HomeMy WebLinkAboutCity Council - 2002-12 RESOLUTION NO. 2002-I2
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE
CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH ADOPTING THE
AMENDED CROSS-CONNECTION CONTROL PROGRAM
WHEREAS, by Resolution No. 5921, the City Council of the City of Huntington Beach
established the Cross-Connection Control Program for the Huntington Beach Water System on
September 19, 1988, and
Since the date the Program was established, the Orange County Health Care Agency has set
forth certain requirements for certification as a Backflow Prevention Device Tester; and
The Cross-Connection Control Program is amended to include those requirements as set forth
in Exhibit A hereto which is incorporated by this reference,
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the City Council of the City of Huntington
Beach hereby adopts the amended Cross-Connection Control Program with the requirements for
certification as a Backflow Prevention Device Tester as set forth in the attached Exhibit A.
PASSED AND ADOPTED by the City Council of the City of Huntington Beach at a regular
meeting thereof held on the 19th day of February , 2002.
ATTES
� b��"q
City Clerk 02.-?4-d2 Mayor
REVIEWED AND APPROVED: APPROVED AS TO FORM:
City Ad inistrator City ttorney �-
C�-
D AND APPROVED:
Director of Public Works
02reso/cross-connecd 1/29/02
Res.No.2002-12
EXHIBIT "A"
CROSS-CONNECTION CONTROL PROGRAM FOR THE
CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH WATER DEPARTMENT
SECTION 1 PURPOSE.
The purpose of this program is to protect the public water
supply against actual or potential cross-connection by isolating
within the premise contamination that may occur because of some
undiscovered or unauthorized cross-connection on the premises; to
eliminate existing connections between drinking water systems and
other sources of water that are not approved as safe and potable for
human consumption; to eliminate cross--connections between drinking
water systems and sources of contamination; and to prevent the
making of cross-connections in the future.
Pursuant to the State of California Administrative Code, Title
17 -- Public Health, entitled "Regulations Relating to Cross-
Connections" , it is unlawful for any person, firm, or corporation at
any time to make or maintain or cause to be made or maintained,
temporarily or permanently, for any period of time whatsoever, any
cross-connection between plumbing pipes or water fixtures being
served with water by the City of Huntington Beach Water Division and
any other source of water supply, or to maintain any sanitary
fixture or other appurtenances or fixtures which by reason of their
construction may cause or allow backflcw of water or other
substances into the water supply system of the City of Huntington
Beach and/or the service of water pipes or fixtures of any consumer
of the city.
SECTION II DEFINITIONS .
A. Air-Gap Separation: The term "air-gap separation" means a
physical break between a supply pipe and a receiving
vessel . The Air-gap shall be at least double the diameter
of the supply pipe measured vertically above the top rim
of the vessel, in no case less than one inch.
B. Approved Backflow Prevention Device : The term "Approved
backflow prevention device" shall mean devices which have
passed laboratory and field evaluation tests performed by
a recognized testing organization which has demonstrated
their competency to perform such tests to the California
Department of Health Services .
C. Approved Water Supply: The term "approved water supply"
means any water supply whose potability is regulated by a
State or local health agency.
02reso/cross-connecU1/9/02 - 2 -
Ras.No.2002.12
D. Auxiliary Supply: The term "auxiliary supply" means
any water supply on or available to the premises other
than the approved water supply . This shall include
used water; water which has passed through the water
meter;
E. AWWA Standard: The term "AWWA standard" means . an
official standard developed and approved by the
American Water Works Association (AWWA) .
F . Backflow: • The term "backflow" - shall mean a flow
condition, caused by a differential in pressure, that
causes the flow of water or other liquids , gases,
mixtures or substances into the distributing pipes of
a potable supply of water from any source or sources
other than an approved water supply source.
Backsiphonage is one cause of backflow. Back pressure
is the other cause .
G . Contamination: The term "contamination" means a
degradation of the quality of the potable water by any
foreign substance which creates a hazard to the public
health or which may impair the usefulness or quality
of the water .
H . cross-Connection: The term "cross-connection" as used
in this program means any unprotected actual or
potential connection between a potable water system
used to supply water for drinking purposes and any
source or system containing unapproved water or a
substance that is not or cannot be approved as safe,
wholesome, and potable. By-pass arrangements, jumper
connections , removable sections, swivel or changeover
devices, or other devices through which backflow could
occur, shall be considered to be cross-connections .
I . Double Check Valve Assembly: The term "double check
valve assembly" means an assembly of at least two
independently acting check valves including tightly .
closing shut off valves on each side of the check
valve assembly and test cocks available for testing
the watertightness of each check valve.
J. Health Agency: The term "health agency" means the
California Department of Health Services, or the local
health agency with respect to a small water system.
K. Local Health Agency: The term "local health agency"
means the county or city health authority.
L. Person: The term "person" means an individual,
corporation; company, association, partnership,
municipality, public utility, or other public body or
institution.
3 -
Res.No.2002-12
M. Premise: The term "premise: means any and all areas
on a customer 's 'property which are served or have the
potential to be served by the public water system.
N. Public Water System: The term "public water system"
- means a .system for the provision of piped .water to . the
public for human consumption which has five . or more
service connections or regularly serves an average of
25 individuals daily at least 60 days out of the year .
0. Reclaimed , Water: The term "reclaimed water" means a
wastewater which as a result of treatment is suitable
for uses other than potable use.
P . Reduced Pressure Principle Backflow Prevention
Device: The term "reduced pressure principle backflow
device" means a device incorporating two check valves
and an automatically operating differential relief
valve located between the two checks , a tightly
closing shut-off valve on each side of the check valve
assembly, and equipped with necessary test cocks for
testing.
Q. Service Connection: The. term "service connection"
refers to the point of connection of a user 's piping
to the water supplier 's facilities .
R. Water Supplier: The term "water supplier" means the
person who owns or operates the approved water supply
system.
S. Water User: The term "water user" means any person
obtaining water from an approved water supply system.
SECTION III CROSS-CONNECTION PROTECTION REQUIREMENTS.
A. General Provisions .
1 . Unprotected cross-connections with the public
water supply -are prohibited.
2 . Whenever backflow protection has been found
necessary, the City of Huntington Beach will
require the water user to install an approved
backflow prevention device -by and at his/her
expense for continued services or before a new
service will be granted .
3 . At the discretion of the Water Superintendent,
wherever backflow protection has been found
necessary on a water supply line entering a water
user ' s premises, then any and all water supply
lines from the city's mains entering such
premises, building, or structures . shall be
4 -
Res.No.2002-12
protected by an approved backflow prevention
device. The type of device to be installed will
be in accordance with this program.
B, Where Protection is Required.
1 . Each service connection from the city water
system for supplying water to premises having an
auxiliary water supply shall be protected against
backflow o€ water from the premises into the
public water system unless the auxiliary water
supply is accepted as an additional source by the
City of Huntington Beach, and is approved by the
health agency having jurisdiction.
2 . Each service connection from the city ' water
system for supplying water to any premises on
which any substance is handled in such fashion as
may ' allow its entry into the water system shall
be protected against backflow of the water from
the premises into the public system. This shall
include the handling of process waters and waters
from the city water system which have been
subjected to deterioration in sanitary quality.
3 . Backflow prevention devices shall be installed on
the service connection to any premises having (a)
internal cross--connections that cannot be
permanently corrected and controlled to the
satisfaction of the state or local health
department and the city, or (b) intricate
plumbing and piping arrangements or where entry
to all portions of the premises is not readily
accessible for inspection purposes, making it
impracticable or impossible to ascertain whether
or not cross-connections exist.
4 . Whenever the City Water Division determines that
backflow- protection within the user 's premises is
adequate to protect the public water supply from
backflow contamination, the water supplier, at
its discretion , may' waive the requirement to
provide backflow protection at the - user 's
connection .
5 . The City Water Division may require the water
user to provide backflow protection at the users
connection or within the users premises, or both.
C. Type of Protection Required.
1 . The type of protection that shall be provided to
prevent backflow into the approved water supply
shall be commensurate with the degree of hazard
that exists on the consumer 's premises . The type
Res.No.2002-12
of protective device that may be required
(listing in an increasing level of protection:
includes: Double Check Valve Assembly (DC) ,
Reduced Pressure Principle Backflow Prevention
Device (RP) , and an Air-gap separation )AG) . The
water user may choose a higher -. level . of
protection than required by the city. The
minimum types of backflow protection required to
protect the approved water supply, at the user 's
water connection to premises with varying degrees
of hazard are given in Table 1 . situations which
are not covered in Table 1 shall be evaluated on
a case by case basis and the appropriate backflow
protection shall be determined by the city or
health agency.
PAGE END
6 -
Res.No.2002-12
Table 1
TYPE OF BACKFLOW PROTECTION REQUIRED
Minimum Type .
of Backflow
Degree of .Hazard . Prevention
a . Sewage and Hazardous Substances
1. Premises where the public water
system is used to supplement the
reclaimed water supply AG
2 . Premises where there are wastewater
pumping and/or treatment plants and
there is no interconnection with the
potable water system. An RP may be
provided in lieu of an AG if approved
by the health agency and the city AG
3 . Premises where reclaimed water is used
and there is no interconnection with the
potable water system. An RP may be
provided in lieu of an AG if approved by
the health' agency and the city. AG
4 . Premises where hazardous substances are
handled in any manner in which the
substances may enter a potable water
system. An RP may be provided in lieu
of an AG if approved by the health agency
and the city. AG
5 . Premises where there are irrigation
systems into which fertilizers, herbicides,
or pesticides are, or can be, injected . RP
b. Auxiliary Water Supplies
1 . Premises where there is an unapproved
auxiliary water supply which- is inter-
connected with the public water system.
An RP or DC may be provided in lieu of
an AG if approved by the health agency
and the city. AG
2 . Premises where there is an unapproved
auxiliary water supply and there are
no interconnections with the public
water 'system. A DC may be provided in
lieu of an RP if approved by the health
agency and the city . RP
7 _
Res.No.2002242
c, Fire Protection Systems
1. Premises where the fire system is
directly supplied from the public, water
system and there is an unapproved
auxiliary water supply on ,or to the
premises (not. interconnected) DC
2 . Premises where the fire system is
supplied- from the public water system
and interconnected with an unapproved
auxiliary water supply, An RP -may be
provided in lieu of an AG if approved
by the health agency and city . AG
3 . Premises where the fire system is
supplied from the public water system and
where either elevated storage tanks or
fire- pumps which take suction from the
private reservoirs or tanks are used DC
4 . Premises where the fire system is
supplied from the public water system and
where either an auxiliary pump or a fire
department Siamese connection is required .
Alternative types of protection in lieu of
a DC may be provided if approved -by the
health agency and city. DC
d. Dockside Watering Points and Marine Facilities
1 . Pier hydrants for supplying water to
vessels for any purpose. RP
2 . Premises where there are marine
facilities. RP
e . Premises where entry is restricted so that
inspections for cross-connections cannot be
made with sufficient frequency or at
sufficiently short notice to assure that
cross-connections do not exist . RP
f . Premises where there is a repeated history
of cross-connections being established or
re-established. RP
g. Premises not yet constructed where the
degree of hazard cannot be determined
before construction. RP
Two or more services supplying water from different
street mains to the same building, structure, or
premises - through which an interstreet main flow may
occur , shall have at least a standard check valve on
Res.No.2002-12
each water service to be located adjacent to and on
the property side of the respective meters. Such
check valve shall not be considered adequate if
backflow protection is deemed necessary to protect the
city's mains from pollution or contamination; in such
cases the installation of approved backflow devices .'at
such service connections shall be required.
SECTION IV BACKFLOW PREVENTION DEVICES,
A. Approved Backflow Prevention Devices.
1 , Only backflow prevention devices which have been
approved by the city shall be acceptable for
installation by a water user connected to the
city 's potable water system.
2 . The city will provide, upon request, to any
affected customer a . list of.- approved backflow
prevention devices.
B . Backflow Prevention Device Installation .
1 . Backflow prevention devices shall be installed in
a manner prescribed in Section 7603 , Title 17 of
the California Administrative Code . .Location of
the devices shall be as close as practical to the
user 's connection. The normal location shall be
immediately adjacent to the water meter, unless
otherwise accepted by the Water Superintendent .
The city shall have the final authority in
determining the required location of a backflow
prevention device.
a. Air-gap separation (AG) - The air-gap
separation shall be located on the user 's
side of and as close to the service
connection as is practical . All piping from
the service connection to the receiving tank
shall be above grade and be entirely
.visible . No water use shall be provided
from any point between the service
connection and the air-gap separation. The
water inlet piping shall terminate a
distance of at least two (2 ) pipe diameters
of the supply inlet, but in no case less
than one ( 1) inch above the overflow rim of
the receiving tank .
b. Reduced pressure principle backflow
prevention device (RP ) - The approved
reduced pressure principle backflow
prevention device shall be installed on the
user 's side of and as close to the service
connection as is practical . The device
-- 9 -
Res.No.2002-12
shall be installed a minimum of twelve
inches (1211 ) above grade and not more than
eighteen inches (1811 ) above grade measured
from the bottom of the device and with a
minimum of twelve inches ( 1211 ) side
clearance. The -device shall. be installed so
that it is readily accessible for
maintenance and testing. Water supplied
from any point between the service
. connection and the RP device shall be
protected in a manner approved by the City.
C . Double check valve assembly (DC) - The
approved double check valve assembly shall.
be located as close as practical. to the
user 's connection and shall be installed
above grade, and in a manner where it is
readily accessible for testing and
maintenance .
d. Double check - detector check (DCDC) - The
approved double check-detector check
assembly shall be located as close- as
practical to the user ' s connection and shall
be installed above grade and in a manner
where it is . readily accessible for testing
and maintenance. The meter element
associated with' the detector check assembly
remains the responsibility of the water
supplier, therefore, placement of the
assembly in an easily accessible location to
allow the meter to be read and maintained is
required .
C . Backflow Prevention Device Testing and Maintenance.
1 . The owners of any premises on which, or on
account of which backflow prevention devices are
installed, shall have the devices tested by a
person who has demonstrated their competency in
testing of these devices to the city. Backflow
prevention devices must be tested at least
annually and immediately after installation,
relocation or repair . The city may require a
more frequent testing schedule if it is
determined to be necessary. No device shall be
placed back in service unless it is functioning
as required . A report in a form acceptable to
the city shall be filed with the city each time a
device is tested, relocated, or repaired. These
devices shall be serviced, overhauled, or
replaced whenever they are found to be defective
and all costs of testing, repair, and maintenance
shall be borne by the water user .
A -
Res.No.2002-12
2 . The city will supply affected water users with a
list .of persons acceptable to the city to test
backflow prevention devices . The city will
notify affected . customers by mail when annual
testing of a device is needed and also . supply
users with the necessary forms ' which must. be
filled . out each time a device is tested or
repaired.
3 . The city may enter the water users premises
during normal business hours to perform periodic
testing of the approved backflow devices
installed therein.
D. Backflow Prevention Device Removal .
�. Approval must be obtained from the city before a
backflow prevention device is removed, relocated,
or replaced.
a. Removal : The use of a device may be
discontinued and the device removed from
service upon presentation of sufficient
evidence to the city to verify that a hazard
no longer exists or is not likely to be
created in the future;
b. Relocation : A device may be relocated
following confirmation by the city that the
relocation will continue to provide the
required protection and satisfy installation
requirements . A retest will be required
following the relocation of the device;
C. Repair: A device may be removed for repair ,
provided the water use is either
discontinued until repair is completed and
the device is returned to service, or the
service connection is equipped with other
backflow protection approved by the city. A
retest will be required following the repair
of the device; and a test will be required
if a substitute device is installed.
d . Replacement : A device may be removed and
replaced provided the water use is
discontinued until the replacement device is
installed . All replacement devices must be
approved by the city and must be
commensurate with the degree of hazard
involved.
Res.No.200242
-SECTION V USER SUPERVISOR.
At each premises where it is necessary, in the opinion of
the city, a user supervisor shall be designated by and at
the expense of the water user . This user supervisor shall
be .. responsible for the monitoring -of the backflow
prevention devices and .for. the avoidance ' of
cross-connections . in the event of contamination or
pollution of the drinking water system due to a
cross-connection on the premises, the city shall be
promptly notified by the user supervisor that the
appropriate measures may be taken to overcome the
contamination. The water user shall inform the city of the
user supervisor ' s identity on an annual (minimum) basis,
and whenever a change occurs .
SECTION VI ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES.
A . Water System Survey .
1 . The city shall review all requests for new
services to determine if backflow protection is
needed. Plans and specifications must be
submitted to the City Water Department upon
request for review of possible cross-connection
hazards as a condition of service for new service
connections. If it is determined that a backflow
prevention device is necessary to protect the
public water system, the required device must be
installed before service will be granted .
2 . The city may require an on-premise inspection to
evaluate cross-connection hazards . Any customer
which cannot or will not allow an on-premise
inspection of their piping system shall be
required to install the backflow prevention
device the city considers necessary .
3 . The city may, at its discretion, require a
reinspection for cross-connection hazards of any
premise to which it serves water . Any customer
who cannot or will not allow . an on-premise
inspection of their piping system shall. be
required to install the backflow prevention
device the city considers necessary.
B . Customer Notification - Device Installation.
1 . The city will notify the water user of the survey
findings, listing corrective action to be taker,
if required. A period of 60 days will be given
to complete all corrective action required,
including installation of backflow prevention
devices .
- 12 -
Res.No.2002.12
2 . A second notice will be sent to each water user
which does, not take the required corrective
action, prescribed in the first notice, within
the 50-day period allowed. The second notice
will give the water user a two-week period to
take the required corrective action . If no
action is taken within the two-week Aeriod, the
City may terminate water service to the affected
water user until the required corrective actions
are taken .
C . Customer Notification - Testing and Maintenance .
1 . The city will notify each affected water user
when it is time for the backflow prevention
device installed on their service connection to
be tested. This written notice shall give the
water user 30 days to have the device tested and
supply the water user with the necessary form to
be completed and resubmitted to the city .
2 . A second notice shall be sent to each water user
which does not have his/her backflow prevention
device tested as prescribed in the first notice
within the 30-day period allowed. The second
notice will give the water user a two-week period
to have his/her backflow prevention device
tested. If no action is taken within the
two-week period the city may terminate water
service to the affected water user until the
subject device is tested .
SECTION VII WATER SERVICE TERMINATION.
A . General.
When the city encounters water uses that represent a
clear and immediate hazard to the 'potable water supply
that cannot be immediately abated, the city shall
institute the procedure for discontinuing the city
water service .
B. Basis for Termination .
Conditions or water uses that create a basis for water
service termination shall include, but are not limited
to the following items
1 . Refusal to install a required backflow prevention
device;
2 . Refusal to test a backflow prevention device;
3 . Refusal to repair a faulty backflow prevention
device;
Rea.No.20024 2
4 . Refusal to replace a faulty backf low prevention .
device;
5. Direct or indirect connection between the public
water system and a sewer line;
6 . Unprotected direct or indirect connection between the
public water system and a system or equipment
containing contaminants;
7 . Unprotected direct or indirect connection between the
public water system and an auxiliary water system;
8 . A situation which presents an immediate health hazard
to the public water system.
C. Water Service Termination Procedures .
1 . For conditions 1, 2 , 3 , or 4 , the city will terminate
service to a customer ' s premise after two written
notices have been sent specifying the corrective
action needed and the time period in which it must be
done . If no action is taken within the allowed time
period, the water service may be terminated.
2 . For conditions 4 , 5, 6 , 7 or 8 , the city will take
the following steps :
a.. Make reasonable effort to advise water user ❑f
intent to terminate water service;
b. Terminate water supply and lock service valve .
The water service will remain inactive until
correction of violations has been approved by
the City.
SECTION VIII REQUIREMENTS FOR CERTIFICATION AS A
BACKFLOW PREVENTION DEVICE • TESTER.
Competency in all phases of backflow prevention device testing
and repair must be demonstrated by means of education and/or
experience in order to obtain certification.
The following are minimum requirements :
A. Hold a valid tester ' s certification from the Orange County
Health Care Agency and have the approval from the City
Water Division Water Quality Section to test within
Huntington Beach.
-14-
Rea.No.2002-12
B. Each application for certification as a tester of backflow
prevention devices shall furnish evidence to show that he
has available the necessary tools and equipment to
properly test such devices. He shall be responsible for
the competency and accuracy of all tests and reports
prepared by him.
The certificate issued to any tester is valid for a period
of two years and may be revoked, suspended, or not renewed
by the city for improper testing, repairs, and/or
reporting.
SECTION IX SEVERABILITY.
If any section, subsection, subdivision, paragraph, sentence,
clause, or phrase of .this program, or any part thereof, is for any
reason held to be invalid, such decision shall not affect the
validity of the remaining portions of this program, or any part
hereof, the City Council declares that it would have passed each
section, subsection, subdivision, paragraph, sentence, clause or
phrase thereof, irrespective of the fact that any one or more
section, subsections, subdivisions, paragraphs, sentences, clauses,
or phrases be declared invalid.
-15-
Res. No. 2002-12
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF ORANGE ) ss:
CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH )
1, CONNIE BROCKWAY, the duly elected, qualified City Clerk of
the City of Huntington Beach, and ex-ofFicio Clerk of the City Council of said
City, do hereby certify that the whole number of members of the City Council
of the City of Huntington Beach is seven; that the foregoing resolution was
passed and adopted by the affirmative vote of at least a majority of all the
members of said City Council at a regular meeting thereof held on the 19th
day of February, 2002 by the following vote:
AYES: Dettloff, Bauer, Cook, Boardman, Winchell
NOES: None
ABSENT. Green, Houchen
ABSTAIN: None
dw�
City Clerk and ex-officio Clerk of the
City Council of the City of
Huntington Beach, California