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HomeMy WebLinkAboutCity of Tustin - 2005-03-31I • J. CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH Inter -Department Communication TO: JOAN FLYNN, City Clerk "`� 'A, . f C FROM: JENNIFER McGRATH, City Attorney cz-: .,.. DATE: July 11, 2006 SUBJECT: City of Huntington Beach v HBFOAb. ;' X At the March 21, 2005 Closed Session, the City Council authorized the City Administrator to approve settlements up to $25,000 with users of the Gun Range in the above -mentioned ease. Attached please find original, fully executed Settlement Agreement between the City of " Huntington Beach and the City of Tustin in the Gun Range litigation, with the request you keep this Agreement on file in your office. • I�r IFER Mc6RATH City Attorney Attachments 1002 11 2 3 4 5 6' 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 JENNIFER MCGRATH, City Attorney (Bar No. CA 179917) SCOTT F. FIELD, Assistant City Attorney (Bar No. CA 105709) Box 190, 2000 Main Street Huntington Beach, California 92648 Telephone: (714) 536-5555 Facsimile: (714) 374-1590 E-mail: sfield e,surfcity-hb.org HAL D. GOLDFLAM, ESQ. (Bar No. 179689) FRANDZEL ROBINS BLOOM & CSATO, L.C. 6500 Wilshire Boulevard, 17th Floor Los Angeles, CA 90048-4920 Telephone: (323) 852-1000 Facsimile: (323) 651-2577 E-mail: hgoldflam e,frandzel.com Attorneys for Plaintiff, CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH SUPERIOR COURT OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA FOR THE COUNTY OF ORANGE, CENTRAL DISTRICT CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH, a municipal corporation of the State of California and charter city duly created and existing under the laws of the State of California, Plaintiff, vs. STATE OF CALIFORNIA, COAST COMMUNITY COLLEGE DISTRICT, CITY OF TUSTIN, CITY OF STANTON AND DOES 1 TO 100, Defendants. CASE NO. 05CCO0118 [Case Assigned to Judge Ronald L. Bauer, Dept. CX103] SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT BY AND BETWEEN PLAINTIFF CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH AND DEFENDANT CITY OF TUSTIN [PROPOSED] ORDER AND JUDGMENT SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT BY AND BETWEEN PLAINTIFF CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH AND DEFENDANT CITY OF TUSTIN 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 THIS SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT AND RELEASE is entered into by and between the Plaintiff, City of Huntington Beach ("City") and Defendant, City of Tustin ("Tustin" or the "Settling Defendant"). The City and Settling Defendant shall be referred to collectively as the "Settling Parties," and sometimes individually as a "Settling Party." No other person or entity is a party to this Agreement. WHEREAS, on June 3, 2005, Plaintiff, City of Huntington Beach (the "City") filed that certain lawsuit entitled City of Huntington Beach vs. State of California, et al, Orange County Superior Court, Case No. 05CCO0118 (the "Action") in which it seeks contribution and other relief arising under the California Hazardous Substance Account Act ("HSAA"), Calif. Health & Safety Code § 25300 et seq., and for related tort causes of action, including nuisance and trespass; WHEREAS, the Action concerns a parcel of land located at 18211 Gothard Street in Huntington Beach, California (the "Property"). The City alleges that the Property was leased from the City to the Huntington Beach Police Officer's Association (the "POA") from 1968 to 1997. From 1971 through January 1997, the POA operated and maintained a gun range on the Property (the "Gun Range"); WHEREAS, in a related action filed on November 25, 2001, in the United States District Court for the Central District of California, entitled City of Huntington Beach v. Huntington Beach Police Officers Association, et al., Case No. SACV 01-1125 JVS (ANx), the City sued the POA for the cleanup of the Property due to its contamination from twenty-five (25) years of use as the Gun Range ("Related Action"); WHEREAS, Tustin has generally denied the substantive claims and allegations in the Action and further denied any use or significant use of the Property, and contended that any use was an invited use; WHEREAS, City alleges (reference to these allegations in this Agreement shall not be construed as an adoption or admission by the Settling Defendant) as follows: 1. During the POA's ownership and operation of the Gun Range, the POA allowed thousands of peace officers from numerous law enforcement agencies to discharge between 500,000 to 1,000,000 rounds of lead ammunition per year at the Property (collectively, the Page 2 of 23 SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT BY AND BETWEEN PLAINTIFF CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH AND DEFENDANT CITY OF TUSTIN 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 "Shooters"). The City contends that Tustin was one of the Shooters. 2. As part of its range maintenance program, the POA attempted to mine and recover the spent ammunition rounds, slugs, and/or shell casings by sifting the soil on the Property and recovering spent bullets for recycling. However, smaller fragments, shards, particles and dust that resulted from bullets exploding at the range on impact were too small to be recovered by the POA's mining and recovery procedures. 3. During the Shooters' use of the Property, hazardous substances and materials were released on the Property, causing contamination of the soil and groundwater. Further, as a proximate result of the Shooters' use of the Property, the City has incurred and will continue to incur response costs regarding the Property. 4. The City has incurred costs and damages in connection with the investigation and cleanup of various hazardous substances (as defined in Section III below, hereafter "Hazardous Substances") at the Property. The City will incur additional costs and damages in the future on account of the Hazardous Substances at the Property. Pursuant to the California Hazardous Substance Act ("HSAA," Calif. Health & Safety Code § 25300 et seq.) and various common law theories, the City is entitled to recover its response costs and damages, and to obtain injunctive relief to compel the Shooters to remediate the Property. 5. Since the Gun Range was closed in January 1997, the City has been engaged in an ongoing effort to rehabilitate the Property so that the public can safely use it for park and recreational uses. Specifically, on or about December 8, 1988, the City received a lead contamination assessment from Americlean Environmental Services, Inc., which describes pervasive lead contamination throughout the Property. As a result of the contamination, the City was legally compelled to take the steps necessary to remediate it and report the contamination to the Orange County Health Care Agency ("OCHCA"). 6. In December 2000, the City began drafting an environmental impact report ("EIR") in order to determine the scope of contamination and evaluate remedial alternatives and future reuse of the Property. In order to investigate the scope of contamination and evaluate remedial alternatives, the City conducted several environmental assessments of the Property, Page 3 of 23 SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT BY AND BETWEEN PLAINTIFF CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH AND DEFENDANT CITY OF TUSTIN 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 which confirm that the soil at the Property is heavily contaminated with lead. The lead contamination is classified as "Hazardous Substances" under the HSAA. 7. As a result of the contamination, the environmental assessment, cleanup, and remediation of the Property are being directed and overseen by OCHCA. The City has obtained from OCHCA an approved Remedial Action Plan ("RAP"). 8. The City conducted a Bench Scale Feasibility Study to further test and investigate the Property to determine more accurately the remediation cost for the Property. The study was completed in July 2003, and based on the most recent estimates, the cost to remediate the Property is $2,100,000. This cost is based upon excavating approximately 19,000 tons of soil, and achieving a minimum cleanup standard of 750 parts per million ("ppm"). 9. The City submitted the RAP to the California Department of Toxic Substances Control ("DTSC"), who recommended that the City perform a health risk assessment to determine if the minimum cleanup standard should be less than 750 ppm. The City is undertaking such a risk assessment. If as a result of the risk assessment, a materially higher cleanup standard is imposed, the volume of soil to be excavated could increase substantially, and the cleanup cost could significantly and materially increase above and beyond the current estimate. 10. In addition to the $2,100,000 estimate in the Feasibility Study, the cost to date for regulatory approvals, including preparation of a draft EIR and RAP is $175,000. The cost of the risk assessment analysis, which may cause revision of the RAP, and the remaining regulatory approvals is estimated to be $75,000. Taking into account contingencies, the estimated cost of remediation is $3,000,000; WHEREAS, the Settling Defendant maintains it was not liable for any claims for relief asserted in the Action and alleges (reference to these allegations in this Agreement shall not be construed as adoption or admission of these allegations by the City) as follows: 1. The City owned and permitted the use of its Property as a Gun Range, and failed to properly inspect and regulate its use to ensure the permitted activity complied with all environmental laws. Page 4 of 23 SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT BY AND BETWEEN PLAINTIFF CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH AND DEFENDANT CITY OF TUSTIN 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 2. The City's police department was the primary user of the Gun Range throughout the period it was in operation and, thereby, was the primary contributor to the alleged contamination. 3. Knowing that the Property would be used as a shooting range, the City failed to properly regulate and restrict the use of non -lead free bullets. 4. The City invited and encouraged other city police departments to use the Gun Range as part of joint training sessions conducted for the benefit of City's police department, and thereby represented all such activities were lawfully undertaken. 5. With the City's knowledge and approval, the bullets used at the Gun Range were supplied by and purchased from the POA, City's tenant. 6. The City financially benefited from operating peace officer firearms courses at the Property where it directed course participants to use the Gun Range and the bullets supplied by the POA, and thereby represented all such activities were lawfully undertaken. 7. The City failed to properly maintain the Property to prevent the alleged disposal release or threatened release of hazardous waste or hazardous substances. 8. The City has unreasonably delayed in remediating the Property, and negligently inspected and tested the Property so as to cause the spread and migration of the alleged contamination. 9. The sole cause of the alleged contamination of the Property was the City's and the POA's actions and inactions. 10. As a user of the Gun Range, the Settling Defendant's activities on the Property, if any, do not constitute the disposal or release or threatened release of Hazardous Substances (as the latter term is defined in Section III below and under the HSAA); WHEREAS, prior to entering into this Settlement Agreement, Tustin has provided verified discovery responses regarding its use of the Range. Also, the City has obtained, and Tustin has provided public records relevant to its use of the Range. Together, these materials provide an estimate of the number of rounds of ammunition that employees of Tustin fired at the Range; Page 5 of 23 SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT BY AND BETWEEN PLAINTIFF CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH AND DEFENDANT CITY OF TUSTIN 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 WHEREAS, the settlement terms as reflected in this Settlement Agreement have been reached by the City of Huntington Beach and Tustin; WHEREAS, without admitting any issues of fact or law, the Settling Parties agree that the settlement memorialized in this Settlement Agreement reflects the Settling Parties' shared desire to avoid the expense and risk inherent in continued litigation of the Action, and is a good faith effort to advance the public interest by ending the litigation -related expenditure of government funds while providing significant funds toward the cleanup of the Property; WHEREAS, the Settling Parties anticipate that the Court (as defined below in Section I) will review and approve this Settlement Agreement and enter the Order and Judgment attached as Exhibit A, or a substantially similar Order and Judgment; NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing recitals and in exchange for the promises contained herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which is hereby acknowledged, the Settling Parties agree as follows: I. JURISDICTION The Settling Parties agree that the Orange County Superior Court (Hon. Ronald L. Bauer presiding) (the "Court") has jurisdiction over the Settling Parties and jurisdiction over the subject matter of the Action. For purposes of the Court's review, approval and enforcement of this Settlement Agreement, the Settling Parties waive any and all objections and defenses they may have to the jurisdiction of the Court, to venue, or to service of process. IL PARTIES BOUND This Settlement Agreement applies to, is binding upon, and inures to the benefit of each of the Settling Parties, and each of their agents, officers, directors, elected officials, appointed officials, administrators, representatives, predecessors, successors, and assigns. Each Settling Party has indicated its acceptance and approval of the terms and conditions hereof by having a duly authorized representative execute this document below. III. HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES As used in this Settlement Agreement, the term "Hazardous Substances" includes all substances defined as hazardous substances under Section 25316 of the California Health & Safety Page 6 of 23 SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT BY AND BETWEEN PLAINTIFF CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH AND DEFENDANT CITY OF TUSTIN 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Code. Further, because Section 25316 incorporates by reference the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976 ("RCRA"), 42 U.S.C. § 6901 et seq., all waste defined as hazardous waste under RCRA, as heretofore or hereafter amended, is included in the definition of Hazardous I Substances. IV. SETTLEMENT PAYMENT A. Amounts. Subject to and consistent with the terms and provisions of this Agreement, the Settling Defendant shall pay Twenty -Three Thousand Dollars ($23,000.00) to the City of Huntington Beach. B. Payment. The Settling Defendant shall deliver its settlement payment to counsel for the Plaintiff at counsel's address listed in Section XI.G (Notice), within 1) fifty (50) business days after: Plaintiff and the Settling Defendant have signed this Agreement and Plaintiff's initial motion or application for approval of this Agreement and entry of the Order is heard, or 2) twenty (20) business days after this Agreement is so executed and a dismissal with prejudice has been entered in favor of the Settling Defendant, whether by Court Order or Plaintiff's voluntary dismissal with prejudice, whichever occurs first. Payment shall be in the form of a check made payable to "City of Huntington Beach." V. DISMISSAL AND RELEASE A. Dismissal of the Entire Action. The City shall use its best efforts to cause the dismissal with prejudice of the entire Action against the Settling Defendant, including without limitation, seeking the Court's approval of the Agreement and dismissal with prejudice (in the form of the contemplated Order) of any and all claims under federal, state and other law asserted against each other in the Action, or which could have been asserted in the Action based on the facts alleged, including without limitation, claims for (1) the recovery of costs incurred including any interest thereon, and/or costs to be incurred in connection with preparing or implementing measures to clean up or abate the Hazardous Substances at the Property, (2) damages arising from or related to the Hazardous Substances at the Property, (3) statutory and equitable contribution and indemnification arising from or related to the Hazardous Substances at the Property, and (4) attorneys' fees and costs and expert costs and fees. This dismissal shall include, without limitation, Page 7 of 23 SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT BY AND BETWEEN PLAINTIFF CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH AND DEFENDANT CITY OF TUSTIN 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 all claims asserted, or which could have been asserted, by the Settling Defendant against each other party in the Action concerning the Property for which there is a comparable dismissal of that party's claims against the Settling Defendant. B. Dismissal of the Action As To Tustin. The City agrees that in the event it is unsuccessful in obtaining Court approval of the Settlement Agreement through entry of the Order or, if submitted, modified Order, the City shall file a voluntary dismissal with prejudice of the Action as to the Settling Defendant, within fifteen (15) business days of the denial of the Order or, if submitted, within five (5) business days of the denial of the modified Order, and thereafter shall defend and indemnify the dismissed Settling Defendant as provided in Section VII. C. Release. Save and except for (i) claims arising from alleged breaches of this Settlement Agreement, or (ii) claims based on fraud in the declaration and disclosure referred to at Section VI.A (Good Faith Disclosure), or (iii) claims expressly preserved in this Settlement Agreement, the Parties hereby release each other and each of their agents, officers, directors, elected officials, appointed officials, administrators, representatives, predecessors, successors and assigns from any and all claims, demands, actions, and causes of action arising from or relating to Hazardous Substances at, on, under, or emanating from the Property whether such claims, costs, demands, damages, actions, attorneys' fees, causes of action and/or rights arise from, or are directly or indirectly related to, connected with, or caused by the incidents and alleged contamination which gives rise to the Action and any alleged Hazardous Substances at, on, under, or emanating from the Property whether such claims, demands, actions, and causes of action are asserted and/or could have been asserted in the Action, are presently known or unknown, or are presently suspected or unsuspected. Nothing in this provision is intended to change or affect existing law concerning claims or actions for fraud against or involving a public entity or a public employee and shall not be construed as such. This release of claims includes, without limitation, a release of claims by the Settling Defendant against each other party to the Action and to the Related Action for which there is a reciprocal release of that party's claims against the Settling Defendant. Page 8 of 23 SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT BY AND BETWEEN PLAINTIFF CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH AND DEFENDANT CITY OF TUSTIN 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 D. No Release of Non -Settling Parties by the City and the Settling Defendant. It is expressly agreed that the City's release provided herein to the Settling Defendant does not and shall not extend to or benefit any person or entity that is not a signatory to this Settlement Agreement. All claims against non -signatories, whether asserted in the Action or not, are expressly preserved. City expressly reserves its rights to bring or continue any action against any person or entity that is not a signatory to this Settlement Agreement to recover costs, damages, and attorneys' fees incurred by the City in connection with the Property or the Action. E. Assignment to the City of Settling Defendant's Claims Against Non -Settling Parties. It is expressly agreed that the Settling Defendant's release provided at Section V.0 (Release) as to each other party to the Action and to the Related Action for which there is a reciprocal release of that party's claims against the Settling Defendant, does not and shall not extend to or benefit any other person or entity. All Settling Defendant's claims against any non - settling person or entity, whether a party in the Action, Related Action, or otherwise, and whether asserted in the Action or not, are expressly preserved. In consideration of the City's release of its claims against Settling Defendant, the Settling Defendant transfers and assigns to the City all of the Settling Defendant's right, title and interest in and to any cause of action it may have against any non -settling person or entity, including but not limited to, the POA, to recover costs, damages, and attorneys' fees incurred by the Settling Defendant in connection with the Property or the Gun Range. The City may bring such claims against any non -settling person or entity, including but not limited to, the POA, as both a cross -complaint and an affirmative defense in connection with any action in which the City is defending and indemnifying the Settling Defendant pursuant to Section VII (Indemnification), or the City may bring such claim in a separate action or proceeding. VI. COURT APPROVAL AND PROTECTION AGAINST CLAIMS A. Good Faith Compromise. Based upon the previously made disclosure of the Settling Defendant, including any Declarations provided by employees of the Settling Defendant who reviewed documents most readily available concerning shooting ranges used by its employees and students for firearms training between 1971 and 1997, the Settling Parties acknowledge and Page 9 of 23 SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT BY AND BETWEEN PLAINTIFF CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH AND DEFENDANT CITY OF TUSTIN 2 3 4 5 6 7 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 agree that the payments and other undertakings pursuant to this Agreement represent a good faith compromise of disputed claims and that the compromise (1) represents a fair, reasonable, and equitable resolution of their respective claims arising out of the release of Hazardous Substances at the Property and (2) also benefits the public interest by ending the litigation -related expenditure of government funds while providing funds to support the cleanup of the Property. With regard to any claims for costs, damages, or other relief asserted, or which could have been asserted, against the Settling Defendant by any person or entity that is not a signatory to this Settlement Agreement on account of the release(s) of Hazardous Substances on, under, or at the Property, the Settling Parties agree that upon approval of this Settlement Agreement by the Court, the Settling Defendant is entitled to the full benefit of any and all applicable provisions of federal and state law, whether statutory, common law, decisional, or otherwise, including but not limited to California Code of Civil Procedure Sections 877 and 877.6, extinguishing or limiting Settling Defendant's alleged liability to persons or entities that are not signatories to this Settlement Agreement. The Settling Parties further agree that claims for relief arising from the alleged disposal, release or threatened release of Hazardous Substances on, under, or at the Property, and the claims made in the Action are matters addressed in this Settlement Agreement. The Settling Parties acknowledge and agree that the dismissal of claims as described in Section V (Dismissal and Release) and elsewhere in this Settlement Agreement, and the protection from contribution and indemnity claims under all applicable state and federal laws and authorities, including without limitation contribution and indemnity claims, are integral and non -divisible aspects of this Settlement Agreement and as such are necessary and material terms in the Order. Hence, the City is required to seek entry by the Court of the Order approving this Settlement Agreement substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit A as a condition precedent to the obligations of the Settling Defendant under Section IV (Settlement Agreement) of this Settlement Agreement. Accordingly, as promptly as reasonably practicable after this Settlement Agreement has been executed, the City shall undertake, and the Settling Defendant through its respective counsel shall join in, a mutually acceptable joint motion or other appropriate legal proceeding(s) as may be Page 10 of 23 SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT BY AND BETWEEN PLAINTIFF CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH AND DEFENDANT CITY OF TUSTIN 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 necessary or appropriate to secure the Court's approval of the Settlement Agreement, the contribution protection contemplated herein, and the dismissal of claims contemplated herein. B. Revised Application If Court Denies Motion. If for any reason the Court declines to approve the terms of this Settlement Agreement through entry of the Order, the City shall seek direction and clarification from the Court concerning those aspects of the motion, application, Settlement Agreement, and/or Order it finds unacceptable. The Settling Parties then shall meet and confer, telephonically or in person within fifteen (15) business days following such denial, to discuss the items found unacceptable by the Court and attempt in good faith to agree upon amendments to the Settlement Agreement, the motion or application to approve the Settlement Agreement, and/or the Order so as to make them acceptable to the Court. Promptly thereafter, if agreement is reached and as provided herein, the City shall apply, and the Settling Defendant shall join in the application, for approval of the modified Settlement Agreement and/or modified Order from the Court. Nothing in this Settlement Agreement shall require the Settling Parties to modify or submit a modified Settlement Agreement and/or Order if, after negotiating in good faith, they, are unable to agree on mutually acceptable modifications. Nothing in this Settlement Agreement shall be read, interpreted or construed as requiring the Settling Party to modify the settlement amount, the City's commitment to obtain an order of dismissal or voluntarily dismiss the action with prejudice, and the City's duty to defend and indemnify the Settling Defendant once a dismissal is entered. If the Settling Parties are unable to agree to any modifications within said fifteen (15) business day period, the City shall file a voluntary dismissal with prejudice of the complaint in the Action as to the Settling Defendant. If the Settling Parties agree to modify either the motion, or application or Settlement Agreement or Order, the City shall reapply for approval of the Settlement Agreement and/or Order, as modified, from the Court within fifteen (15) business days after the Settling Parties agree to the modifications. If the Court declines to approve the motion or application or Settlement Agreement and/or Order, as modified, the City shall file a voluntary dismissal with prejudice in favor of the Settling Defendant within five (5) business days after the Court so declines. Page 11 of 23 SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT BY AND BETWEEN PLAINTIFF CITY OF. HUNTINGTON BEACH AND DEFENDANT CITY OF TUSTIN 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 If the modified Order and Judgment is reversed on appeal, this Settlement Agreement does not require the Settling Parties to pursue further modifications to the Settlement Agreement and/or the Order and Judgment. Further, nothing in this Settlement Agreement shall require or preclude the City's or Settling Party's defense of the Order and Judgment in the California or United States Supreme Court. If the Order and Judgment is reversed on appeal, the City's duty to defend and indemnify as set forth in Section VII herein shall not be affected in any manner. C. Dismissal With Prejudice If Court Denies Application. This Settlement Agreement shall remain binding and in effect regardless of whether (1) the Court declines to approve the terms of the Settlement Agreement and the Settling Parties cannot, in good faith, agree on the terms of a modified motion, application, Settlement Agreement and/or Order, or (2) if the Settling Parties do agree to modify the motion, application, Settlement Agreement and/or Order and the Court declines to approve the terms of a modified Settlement Agreement through entry of the Order or Modified Order. In such an eventuality, the City shall dismiss with prejudice the Action against the Settling Defendant and all claims for relief filed by City against the Settling Defendant as provided in Section V.B (Dismissal of the Complaint) and Section VI.B (Revised Application If Court Denies Motion). VII. INDEMNIFICATION A. City's Duty To Defend And Indemnify. City agrees it shall, upon entry of the Order contemplated in this Agreement or a voluntary dismissal with prejudice of City's complaint in the Action as to the Settling Defendant, whichever occurs first, indemnify, protect, defend and hold harmless the Settling Defendant and its agents, officers, directors, employees, elected officials, and administrators, whether current or former, from any and all claims under federal, state or other law asserted against the Settling Defendant in the Action, or in any other proceeding (whether in equity, law or administrative), including without limitation, claims for (1) the recovery of costs incurred including any interest thereon, and/or costs to be incurred in connection with preparing or implementing measures to clean up or abate the Hazardous Substances at the Property, (2) damages arising from or related to the Hazardous Substances at the Property, (3) statutory and equitable Page 12 of 23 SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT BY AND BETWEEN PLAINTIFF CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH AND DEFENDANT CITY OF TUSTIN 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 contribution and indemnification arising from or related to the Hazardous Substances at the Property, and (4) attorneys' fees and costs and expert costs and fees. Such claims shall include, but not be limited to, all claims asserted by or that may be asserted by the POA against the Settling Defendant. The City acknowledges and agrees that should the Court enter an Order that dismisses the City's complaint against the Settling Defendant, but bars less than all of the indemnity and/or contribution claims that have been, or can or could be brought in the Action on account of the release of Hazardous Substances on, under or at the Property, then the above -referenced duty to defend and indemnify shall still apply. B. City Duty to Defend and Indemnify Conditional Upon Cooperation. The City's duty to defend and indemnify the Settling Defendant shall be governed by Sections V (Dismissal and Release), VII (Indemnification) and VIII (Appeal). The City shall defend the Settling Defendant with counsel selected from the staff of the Office of the Huntington Beach City Attorney or other competent counsel ("Designated Counsel"), to be chosen in the sole discretion of the City. The Settling Defendant agrees that as long as the City shall defend, indemnify and hold the Settling Defendant harmless, the same counsel that represents the City may represent the Settling Defendant in this Action or other proceeding involving the Property and its alleged contamination. By separately initialing here, the Settling Defendant waives any actual or potential conflict of interest of its defense counsel, and acknowledges and agrees that there has been a full disclosure and informed consent by all the Settling Parties within the meaning of State Bar Rule 3-310(B), (C) and (E) permitting dual representation of clients and further permitting the representation of inter is adverse to a client or former client with the informed written consent of the client. Initials Settling Defendant The City's duty to defend and indemnify the Settling Defendant shall be conditional upon the Settling Defendant' reasonable cooperation with and assistance to Designated Counsel as follows: Page 13 of 23 SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT BY AND BETWEEN PLAINTIFF CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH AND DEFENDANT CITY OF TUSTIN 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 1. In any proceeding where the City has a duty to defend and indemnify the Settling Defendant pursuant to Section VII.A (City's Duty to Defend and Indemnify), or the City is proceeding against a person or entity pursuant to Section V.E (Assignment to City of Settling Defendant's Claims Against Non -Settling Parties), the Settling Defendant shall cooperate with Designated Counsel in said proceeding by testifying at trial and submitting to a properly noticed oral deposition, providing declarations necessary to the efficient prosecution of the proceeding and assisting in responding to written discovery requests (Interrogatories, Requests for Admission and Requests for Production) properly propounded upon the Settling Defendant. The time expended by the Settling Defendant in connection with attending the deposition or assisting Designated Counsel in the preparation of necessary declarations or responses to written discovery shall not be charged to Designated Counsel. To the extent allowed by law, Designated Counsel shall seek reimbursement of Settling Defendant's internal costs and expenses, including costs associated with attending oral depositions and assisting with and providing responses to written discovery. 2. To the extent they exist, can be located and are in the Settling Defendant's possession, the Settling Defendant shall cooperate with Designated Counsel in locating and identifying documents that relate to firearms training at the Property and provide hard copies to Designated Counsel. To the extent allowed by law, Designated Counsel shall seek reimbursement of the Settling Defendant's costs and expenses from the person or entity, other than Designated Counsel, requesting the documents. To the extent possible, the hard copies will be provided within 30 days after the request is received from Designated Counsel. 3. Settling Defendant may be required, at its own cost, to expend funds in performance of the obligations contained in this Subsection B, including but not limited to personnel time and expense, incidental transportation, parking, telephone, fax and mailing costs, which funds shall not be reimbursed by the City. Page 14 of 23 SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT BY AND BETWEEN PLAINTIFF CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH AND DEFENDANT CITY OF TUSTIN 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 VIII. APPEAL A. Appeal. If the Court approves the Settlement Agreement through entry of the contemplated Order (including a modified version of the Order) and the Order is appealed, the Settling Defendant agrees to cooperate with the City in defending the Order, at City's expense, through a final judgment in the California Court of Appeal. Nothing in this Settlement Agreement shall require the Settling Defendant to meet and confer to modify or submit to the Court a modified Settlement Agreement and/or Order in the event of an appeal and/or reversal of the Order. If an appeal is undertaken or the Order is reversed on appeal, the City may dismiss with prejudice the Action as against the Settling Defendant or, at its expense, pursue further court review. The City's duty to defend and indemnify the Settling Defendant pursuant to Section VII (Indemnification) arises at the time of entry of the Order (including a modified version of the Order) and continues thereafter, regardless of whether any appeal or challenge to the Order is undertaken or whether the Order is reversed on appeal. Nothing in this Settlement Agreement shall require or preclude the Settling Party's defense of the Order in the California Supreme Court. IX. EFFECTIVE DATE OF SETTLEMENT This Settlement Agreement shall become binding and effective on the City and the Settling Defendant upon the "Effective Date," which is the date by which the Settling Parties have executed the Settlement Agreement. X. . CONTINUING JURISDICTION The Settling Parties agree that the Court specifically retains jurisdiction over the subject matter of this Action and the Settling Parties for the purpose of (1) resolving any disputes arising under this Settlement Agreement, (2) issuing such further orders or directions as may be necessary or appropriate to construe, implement, modify, or enforce the terms of this Settlement Agreement, and/or the Order, and (3) for granting any further relief as the interests of justice may require. The Settling Parties further agree that if there is a dispute over the terms of this Settlement Agreement or performance of the obligations arising from this Settlement Agreement which the disputing Page 15 of 23 SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT BY AND BETWEEN PLAINTIFF CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH AND DEFENDANT CITY OF TUSTIN 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Settling Parties cannot resolve among themselves, such dispute shall be heard and resolved by the Court. XI. ADDITIONAL TERMS A. Representations of Non-Assiwment/Transfer. The Settling Parties represent and warrant that they have not assigned or otherwise transferred any claim, cause of action, or other right which has been released in this Settlement Agreement. The Settling Parties agree to hold each other harmless, and to indemnify each other from and against any claim made by any person or entity who purports to be the recipient of an assignment or other transfer of any claim, cause of action or right by the Settling Parties in connection with the Action or the incident which gave rise to the Action. B. Assumption of Risk. It is understood and agreed by the Settling Parties that the facts may hereafter turn out to be other than or different from the facts now known to be or believed to be true. Subject to the ftaud exception described in Paragraph V.0 (Release), the Settling Parties expressly assume the risk of the facts turning out to be different than they now so appear, and that this Settlement Agreement shall be, in all respects, effective and not subject to termination, rescission, alteration, or other such action by reason of any such difference in facts. C. Waiver of Section 1542. There is a risk that, after the execution of this Agreement, the Property will manifest new damages, the scope, location, and/or character of which is unknown and/or not discovered at the time this Agreement is signed. There is a risk that the damage of which City and/or its attorney are presently aware may become more serious, or otherwise increase in magnitude (qualitatively and/or quantatively). City shall, and hereby does, assume the above -mentioned risks. The release set forth in this Settlement Agreement is expressly intended to cover and include all future damages, defects, and discoveries, including all rights and causes of action arising against the Settling Defendant. City is aware of the provisions of California Civil Code section 1542, which provides: "A general release does not extend to claims which the creditor does not know or suspect to exist in his or her favor at the time of executing the release, which if known Page 16 of 23 SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT BY AND BETWEEN PLAINTIFF CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH AND DEFENDANT CITY OF TUSTIN 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 by him or her must have materially affected his or her settlement with the debtor." City hereby expressly waives the provisions of Civil Code section 1542 as to all matters within the scope of the claims released by this Agreement. City hereby warrants and guarantees that it has the full and complete authority to release all such claims on behalf of itself, and its agents, representatives, heirs, assigns, and successors in interest. D. No Admission of Liability. It is understood and agreed that this Settlement Agreement is a compromise of disputed claims, and that the agreements made herein are not to be construed as an admission of liability on the part of the Settling Defendant, and that the Settling Defendant denies liability and intends merely to avoid continued litigation, and that this Settlement Agreement is entered into solely by way of compromise and settlement. E. Parties Bear Own Costs And Fees. The Settling Parties_ shall bear all attorney's fees and costs arising from the actions of their own counsel in connection with the Action, through the preparation and execution of this Settlement Agreement and entry of a dismissal, whether by court order or voluntary dismissal with prejudice, of the operative complaint in the Action and all claims for relief filed by City against the Settling Defendant. F. Notice. All notices and other communications, and payments, pertaining to this Settlement Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed received when delivered personally, by overnight courier, or by facsimile to the Settling Party or Settling Parties, as the case may be, at the following addresses (or such other address for a Settling Party as shall be specified by that Settling Party in a notice pursuant to this Section). AS TO THE CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH Huntington Beach City Clerk City of Huntington Beach 2000 Main Street Huntington Beach, CA 92648 Fax: (714) 374-1557 Page 17 of 23 SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT BY AND BETWEEN PLAINTIFF CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH AND DEFENDANT CITY OF TUSTIN 1' 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 With Copy To: Scott F. Field, Assistant City Attorney City of Huntington Beach 2000 Main Street, P. O. Box 190 Huntington Beach, CA 92648 Fax: (714) 374-1590 AS TO THE CITY OF TUSTIN City of Tustin Office of the City Clerk 300 Centennial Way Tustin, CA 92780 Fax: (714)832-6382 With Copy To: Mark M. Monachino, Esq. Woodruff, Spradlin & Smart 701 S. Parker, Suite 8000 Orange, CA 92868 G. Cooperation. Each of the Settling Parties agrees to take such further acts or execute any and all further documents that may be necessary or appropriate to make this Settlement Agreement legally binding and to effectuate its purposes. H. Settlement Agreement May be Executed in Counterparts. This Settlement Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, and each such counterpart shall be deemed to be an original instrument; however, all such counterparts shall comprise but one Settlement Agreement. I. Entire Agreement. This Settlement Agreement constitutes the full and entire agreement between the Settling Parties, and the Settling Parties acknowledge that there is no other agreement, oral and/or written, between the Settling Parties hereto relating to the Action. J. Authority to Enter Agreement. Each person signing this Agreement on behalf of one of the Settling Parties hereto acknowledges that he/she has the full authority to bind said Party. K. Final Agreement. The Parties acknowledge that this Agreement and its reduction to final form is the result of good faith negotiations between the Parties, and that the Settling Parties Page 18 of 23 SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT BY AND BETWEEN PLAINTIFF CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH AND DEFENDANT CITY OF TUSTIN 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Settling Parties have had the opportunity to discuss this Agreement with counsel. When signed, this Agreement is intended to be the final Agreement between the Settling Parties regarding the subject matter hereof. L. Interpretation of Agreement. This Agreement is made and entered into in the State of California, and shall be interpreted, enforced, and governed by and under the laws of the State of California. If it becomes necessary to interpret any of the provisions of this Agreement, it shall be assumed that the Agreement was jointly drafted by the Parties. M. Modifications. This Agreement may be amended or modified only by a writing signed by all Parties to the Agreement. N. No Inducement. The Settling Parties warrant that no promise or inducement has been made or offered by the Settling Parties other than those set forth herein, and that this Settlement Agreement is not executed in reliance upon any statement or representation of any such Settling Parties, or their representatives. The Settling Parties further represent that they have been represented by legal counsel during the course of the negotiations leading to the signing of this Settlement Agreement, and that they have been advised by legal counsel with respect to the meaning of this Settlement Agreement and its legal effect. Dated: u 1 y 10 ' 2006 CITY OF AUNTINGTON BEACH, Plaintiff By: PENELOPE CULBRETH-GRAFT, City Administrator APPROVED AS TO FORM: By: SCOTT F. FIELD, Assistant City Attorney Page 19 of 23 SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT BY AND BETWEEN PLAINTIFF CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH AND DEFENDANT CITY OF TUSTIN 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Dated: 2006 Dated:yt �..3 , 2006 CITY OF TUSTIN Defendant �9 By Its p e e ti/� APPROVED AS TO FORM: By: l MARK M. MONACHINO, ESQ. WOODRUFF, SPRADLIN & SMART Page 20 of 23 SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT BY AND BETWEEN PLAINTIFF CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH AND DEFENDANT CITY OF TUSTIN 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 EXHIBIT A JENNIFER MCGRATH, City Attorney (Bar No. CA 179917) SCOTT F. FIELD, Assistant City Attorney (Bar No. CA 105709) Box 190, 2000 Main Street - Huntington Beach, California 92648 Telephone: (714) 536-5555 Facsimile: (714) 374-1590 E-mail: sfield(ksurfcity-hb.org HAL D. GOLDFLAM, ESQ. (Bar No. 179689) FRANDZEL ROBINS BLOOM & CSATO, L.C. 6500 Wilshire Boulevard, 17th Floor Los Angeles, CA 90048-4920 Telephone: (323) 852-1000 Facsimile: (323) 651-2577 E-mail: hgoldflaingfrandzel.com Attorneys for Plaintiff, CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH SUPERIOR COURT OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA FOR THE COUNTY OF ORANGE, CENTRAL DISTRICT CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH, a municipal corporation of the State of California and charter city duly created and existing under the laws of the State of California, Plaintiff, VS. STATE OF CALIFORNIA, COAST COMMUNITY COLLEGE DISTRICT, CITY OF TUSTIN, CITY OF STANTON AND DOES 1 TO 100, Defendants. CASE NO. 05CCO0118 [Case Assigned to Judge Ronald L. Bauer, Dept. CX103] [PROPOSED] ORDER AND JUDGMENT ON GOOD FAITH SETTLEMENT BETWEEN PLAINTIFF CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH AND DEFENDANT, CITY OF TUSTIN THE COURT HAS CONSIDERED THE FOREGOING Settlement Agreement by and between Plaintiff, City of Huntington Beach ("City") Defendant, the City of Tustin (the "Settling Page 21 of 23 SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT BY AND BETWEEN PLAINTIFF CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH AND DEFENDANT CITY OF TUSTIN 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Defendant"). Upon consideration of the Settlement Agreement and the Motion to Approve the Settlement Agreement, the pleadings on file herein, and the arguments of counsel, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED, ADJUDGED AND DECREED, as follows: 1. The Motion to Approve the Settlement Agreement By and Between Plaintiff City of Huntington Beach and Defendant City of Tustin is granted in its entirety. 2. The Settlement Agreement previously filed with the Court in this Action is approved and adopted as the Judgment of this Court resolving this Action as between the City and the Settling Defendant. The Court finds and decrees that there is no just reason for delay and accordingly directs the Clerk of the Court to enter this Order and Judgment as the Judgment of this Court. 3. The Settlement Agreement is fair and reasonable, both procedurally and substantively, and was and is made in good faith, pursuant to all relevant law including without limitation California Code of Civil Procedure Section 877 and 877.6. 4. The Settlement Agreement is in the public interest in that it avoids further expenditure of government funds on protracted litigation and makes funding available to resolve alleged environmental contamination at 18211 Gothard Street, Huntington Beach ("the Property") that is the subject of the action entitled City of Huntington Beach v. State of California, et al, Orange County Superior Court, Case No. 05CC00118 (the "Action"). 5. Pursuant to all applicable law, including but not limited to California Code Civil Procedure Sections 877 and 877.6, the Settling Defendant is entitled to protection from, and is protected from any and all claims under federal, state or other law asserted against the Settling Defendant in the Action, or in any other proceeding (whether in equity, law or administrative), including, without limitation, claims for (1) the recovery of costs incurred including any interest thereon, and/or costs to be incurred in connection with preparing or implementing measures to clean up or abate Hazardous Substances (as that term is defined in the Settlement Agreement) at the Property, (2) damages arising from or related to Hazardous Substances at the Property, (3) statutory Page 22 of 23 SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT BY AND BETWEEN PLAINTIFF CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH AND DEFENDANT CITY OF TUSTIN 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 and equitable contribution and indemnification arising from or related to Hazardous Substances at the Property, and (4) attorneys' fees and costs and expert costs and fees. Such claims shall also include, without limitation, all claims asserted by or that may be asserted by Huntington Beach Police Officers Association, or any parties to other proceedings (whether in equity, law or administrative) brought against the Settling Defendant that arise from, relate to, or are connected with the subject matter of the Action and the Property and its alleged contamination. 6. As set forth in the Settlement Agreement, all claims, cross -claims, counterclaims, and/or third party claims asserted against the Settling Defendant by any and all parties in this Action are hereby dismissed with prejudice. All claims asserted against the City by the Settling Defendant, and all claims asserted by the Settling Defendant against any other defendants that may have settled pursuant to a reciprocal settlement agreement, are also hereby dismissed with prejudice. 7. All claims, cross -claims, counterclaims, or third party claims which have been, or could have been, asserted by any person or entity against the. Settling Defendant in this Action, including all claims described at paragraph 5 above, are hereby barred. 8. The Court shall retain jurisdiction over the Settling Parties and jurisdiction over the subject matter of this Action for purposes of enforcing the Settlement Agreement, and this Order and Judgment of Dismissal. 9. Except as otherwise provided herein, each Settling Party shall bear its own litigation costs and expenses, including attorneys' fees. Upon entry of the Order and Judgment of Dismissal, the City shall have the duty to defend and indemnify the Settling Defendant pursuant to the terms of the Settlement Agreement and Release. Dated: IT IS SO ORDERED AND JUDGMENT IS SO ENTERED. Orange County Superior Court Judge Page 23 of 23 SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT BY AND BETWEEN PLAINTIFF CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH AND DEFENDANT CITY OF TUSTIN