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HomeMy WebLinkAboutBig Independant Cities Excess Pool (BICEP) - 1988-10-01s. )4:1�", n IC/--CC�i4'FD CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH 2K5 JU11122 PH 3: 5� MEETING DATE: July 3, 2006 DEPARTMENT ID NUMBER: CA-06.296.) `nR V.. i 1 ► .. e _ CITY ,.y O CL CounciliAgency Meeting Held: b6 Deferred/Continued to: `MCA pr wed 0 Conditionally Approved Denied ity i rk's gnat Council Meeting Date: July 3, 2006 Department I Number: CA-06-296 CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH REQUEST FOR COUNCIL ACTION SUBMITTED TO: HONORABLE MAYO D CITY COUNCIL MEMBERS SUBMITTED BY: JENNIFER MCGRAT i y Attorney ROBERT HALL, Dep ity Administrator PREPARED BY: JENNIFER MCGRAT , y Attorney SUBJECT: BICEP: Joint Powers Agency Providing Excess Liability Insurance Coverage To City Statement of issue, Funding Source, Recommended Action, Alternative Action(s), Analysis, Environmental Status, Attachment(s) Statement of Issue: Shall the Joint Powers Agreement, Memorandum of Coverage, Bylaws and related Programs of BICEP be amended to provide the Board of Directors with broader authority to act without Member approval, to permit smaller cities and other public agencies to join, and to revise the limits of coverage. Fundinq Source: City pays premiums to BICEP. For 2005/06, the City contributed $645,804 to BICEP from Account Nofoolora;IL'fhe City payroll represents 22.2% of the combined payroll of the five Members oI BICEP. The City contributed 25.01% of the Members' premiums to BICEP for 200 V06, due to the City's loss experience. Recommended Actions: 2406 -- Adopt Resolution No..3g , which shall: I . Approve the Amended and Restated BICEP Joint Powers Agreement, and authorize the Mayor to execute and the City Clerk to attest to the Agreement. 2. Approve the Amended Bylaws of BICEP. 3. Approve the Revised Master Memorandum of Liability Coverage. r- 2765 -2- 6/2012006 11:39:00 AM REQUEST FOR COUNCIL ACTION MEETING DATE: July 3, 2006 DEPARTMENT ID NUMBER: CA-06-296 4. Approve the BICEP Liability Program. 5. Approve the BICEP Workers' Compensation Program. ob 6. Adopt Resolution No. 3 , designating the Deputy City Administrator/Administrative Services, or his written designee, to serve as the City's representative on the BICEP Board of Directors. Alternative Action(s): Reject the Resolution, and provide direction to City Staff regarding renegotiating the BICEP Operating Documents. Reject the second Resolution and designate a different Staff position as the City's representative to BICEP. Analysis: The Big Independent Cities Excess Pool Joint Powers Authority ("BICEP") was formed in 1988 in response to the extreme difficulty cities were having in obtaining liability insurance coverage. The Cities of Huntington Beach, Santa Ana, San Bernardino, Oxnard and Pomona were BICEP's charter members. Subsequently, the City of Pomona withdrew and the City of West Covina joined BICEP in October 2003. Pursuant to Sections 6500, et seq., of the Government Code, public agencies may join together to form a separate government agency that has such powers as are established in the joint powers agreement forming the agency. BICEP is such an agency. BICEP is governed by its Board of Directors. The BICEP Board of Directors is composed of one individual appointed by each Member Agency. Further, pursuant to Sections 990 et seq., of the Government Code, the City may insure itself against tort or inverse condemnation liability, its employees against injury resulting from an act or omission in the scope of their employment and both against the costs of defending such claims. Pursuant to Section 990.8 of the Act, the City is empowered to obtain insurance coverage through a joint powers authority such as BICEP. Under BICEP's various Memorandums of Coverage, in most years, Huntington Beach is self - insured for the first, combined $1,000,000 in liability and costs of defense. (The costs of defense include attorney's fees, expert costs, and consultants.) BICEP then provides coverage for $1,000,000 to $25,000,000 in liability. Typically, BICEP, itself (through its Members' contributions), is responsible for the second $1,000,000 in coverage, and then excess insurance applies for $2,000,000 to $25,000,000. In order to provide adequate reserves for liability coverage, BICEP issued bonds in 1988 and entered into certain agreements regarding premiums paid in and the settlements paid out to bondholders. In October 2003, BICEP retired the bonds, and with the ratification of the City Councils of each Member, defeased the bonds in March 2004. With the retirement of this bonded 06 BICEP -3- 6119/2006 4:07:00 PM REQUEST FOR COUNCIL ACTION MEETING DATE: July 3, 2006 DEPARTMENT ID NUMBER: CA-06-296 indebtedness, the BICEP Board has been diligently working to revise the Joint Powers Agreement, Bylaws, Memorandum of Coverage, Liability Program and Workers Compensation Program (collectively, "Operating Documents") to remove the now unnecessary and burdensome provisions related to bondholder protection. With this goal in mind, and in consultation with the Risk Manager and City Attorney of each Member, the BICEP Board of Directors drafted amended and restated Operation Documents, intended to fully replace the existing Operating Documents originally entered into in 1988, with one exception. The exception provides that, for any claims which occurred prior to the defeasance of the bonds on July 1, 2004, the terms and conditions of the existing Liability Program would remain in force and effect. Otherwise, on or after July 1, 2006, the rights and obligations for coverage of any Member of BICEP would be controlled under the new Operating Documents. The principal issues addressed in the new Operating Documents are as follows: Policy issues: 1. Who Can Be A Member. The amended Joint Powers Agreement and Bylaws will broaden the potential members from only California cities with a population exceeding 100,000 persons, to any "public agency" regardless of minimum population. The intention is to allow other types of public agencies (e.g., the Los Angeles County Community Development Commission, or even an out-of-state public agency) and small cities to potentially join BICEP and to share in the distribution of risk and thereby reduce each Member's risk as well as administrative costs. However, other underwriting criteria related to a new member's potential impact on BICEP coverage, such as a new member's "loss experience", would remain in place and continue to be applied to any new potential Member. In addition, no Member can be added without the approval of two-thirds of the Members. The intent is to enlarge membership to share risk, but not to BICEP's financial detriment. 2. Authori!y Of The Board To Amend Operating Documents. The existing, 1988 Liability Risk Coverage Agreement required a two-thirds vote of the Board of BICEP and a two-thirds vote of the Members' city councils to make substantive revisions to the Operating Documents and the terms and conditions of coverage for the Members. This vote of the Board and ratification by the City Councils was intended to provide protection for bondholders. However, with the retirement of the bonds, the necessity of returning to all five City Councils creates inefficiency in responding to conditions in the insurance market. The proposed Amended Joint Powers Agreement and Bylaws would permit the Board, without Member approval, to substantially amend the coverage BICEP provides, as well as the Bylaws. Each Member City continues to protect its individual interests through the City Council's designation of the representative to the Board. Additionally, the new Joint Powers 06 BICEP -4- 6/1912006 4:07:00 PM - REQUEST FOR COUNCIL ACTION MEETING DATE: July 3, 2006 DEPARTMENT ID NUMBER: CA-06-296 Agreement continues to require a supermajority vote of two-thirds to add or expel a Member. Such controls are a typical and normal means of control found in other joint power pools. Related to the expanded authority of the Board of Directors is the City's voting representative to BICEP. In 1990, the City Council appointed Karen Foster to the BICEP Board of Directors pursuant to Resolution No. 6234. Ms. Foster has since retired. It is recommended that the Council adopt Resolution No.2 Wappointing the Deputy City Administrator/Administrative Services, or his written designee, as the City's voting representative in the BICEP Board of Directors. It is expected that the Risk Manager will typically be appointed as the Deputy City Administrator's written designee. 3. Revision to Citesoverage. In practice, BICEP performs two functions for the City: risk sharing among the Members, and a cost-effective means to purchase liability insurance. Pursuant to the Bylaws, risk sharing is set forth in the Memorandum of Coverage, and the related Liability Program and Worker's 'Compensation Program. Currently, BICEP provides liability coverage for claims arising from Bodily Injury, Property Damage, Personal Injury, Employment Practices and Public Entity Errors and Omissions. The Members are subject to a "self -insured retention" for the first $1 M of combined damages and costs of defense. The Members then risk share the second, $1 M, and an excess liability carrier covers the remainder, to $25M. However, to the extent that excess coverage is unavailable, then the Members risk share from $1 M to $25M. The amended Memorandum of Coverage and related Operating Documents would revise certain existing coverage policies, as follows: a. The Liability Program will establish new limits to BICEP's coverage at $10 million per occurrence and $25 million annual aggregate for all claims. (Liabi)ity Program, Section 2.1.3) BICEP's exposure under the existing operating documents is $25 million per occurrence in each Coverage Period without any aggregate cap. The effect is to reduce single occurrence coverage, and to reduce risk sharing if there is no excess liability insurance. The only exception is the extent to which BICEP covers claims for which excess coverage is unavailable. One such likely area of where excess coverage historically has been unavailable is land use and takings claims. b. Currently, BICEP does not cover "land use claims" and "inverse condemnation„ claims. The new Memorandum of Liability Coverage would provide coverage for a land use claim, but not an inverse condemnation claim. Generally, the distinction between the two is that a land use claim is for damages to property resulting from the City's adoption of its laws and regulations, while inverse condemnation involves Physical possession or damage to property. 2765 -5- 61=2006 3:55:00 PM M REQUEST FOR COUNCIL ACTION MEETING DATE: July 3, 2006 DEPARTMENT 1D NUMBER: CA-06296 Generally, excess liability insurance coverage or reinsurance is not available for liability resulting from "intentional" City conduct, such as regulating or physically taking property. Consequently, in the event no commercial insurance or reinsurance is available for a land use claim, BICEP's coverage would be limited to $5.0 million per occurrence and $5.0 million per annual aggregate. C. Currently, when determining what attorney's fees are included in the City's self -insured retention, only outside counsel costs are included. This practice has disadvantaged Huntington Beach since 2003, when the City Attorney adopted the practice of keeping virtually all litigation in-house. Under the new Memorandum of Coverage, time spent by in-house counsel will be charged at $1501hour. d. The Memorandum of Coverage and the Liability Program may be amended annually by the BICEP Board to adjust to "market" demands. e. The Memorandum of Coverage and Liability Program may be entirely replaced by commercial insurance. This procedure, known as `Reverse Following Form," suspends the terms and conditions of the Memorandum of Liability Coverage and accepts a commercial insurance policy form as the basis for coverage. In summary, the purpose of these amendments is to promote efficiency in handling Member's Claims and to provide clarity on the obligations and rights of each Member in BICEP. Environmental Status: Not applicable. Attachment(s): 06 BICEP -6- 6/19/2006 4:07:00 PM V ATTACHMENT 1 RESOLUTION NO. 2006-38 RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH APPROVING THE AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT OF THE JOINT POWERS AGREEMENT CREATING THE BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL JOINT POWERS AUTHORITY, AND AUTHORIZING, RATIFYING, AND APPROVING THE RELATED BYLAWS, MEMORANDUM OF COVERAGE, LIABILITY PROGRAM AND WORKERS COMPENSATION PROGRAM WHEREAS, the City of Huntington Beach is a municipal corporation organized and existing under and by virtue of the constitution and laws of the State of California (the "City"); WHEREAS, the Cities of Huntington Beach, Oxnard, West Covina, San Bernardino, and Santa Ana are the current Members of the Big Independent Cities Excess Pool Joint Powers Authority, a joint exercise of powers entity organized and existing under the laws of the State of California ("BICEP"); WHEREAS, the City Council adopted Resolution No. 5874 in 1988 approving the Joint Powers Agreement for BICEP, the Liability Risk Coverage Agreement, and various other actions; and WHEREAS, each Member of BICEP entered into that the BICEP Joint Powers Agreement, executed and delivered in and after September 1988, as subsequently amended; and WHEREAS, BICEP approved and entered into certain operating documents to carry out the purpose of BICEP to jointly develop and fund programs for comprehensive liability coverage and other coverages, including but not limited to, the Bylaws, the Liability Risk Coverage Agreement, a Memorandum of Liability Coverage, and the Trust Agreement, all originally dated as of October 1, 1989 and subsequently amended from time to time (the "Original Operating Documents"); and WHEREAS, BICEP entered into the form of the Original Operating Documents in order to issue bonded indebtedness in October 1988 to fund the necessary reserves for the comprehensive liability coverage provided to the Members of BICEP; and WHEREAS, in October 2003, BICEP, with the subsequent approval and ratification of the City Council of each Member, determined and approved actions to defease and retire said bonded indebtedness in March 2004; and WFiEREAS, BICEP now desires to amend and restate the form of its operating documents in order to provide clarity and efficiency in providing coverages to its Members, and to allow the expansion of membership in BICEP to any public agency, as that term is defined in the California Government Code commencing at Section 6500 et seq.; and 06.29607] Reso. No. 2004-38 WHEREAS, the City desires to approve, ratify, and confirm in all respects all previous actions taken by the City or any member of this City Council of this City (the "City Council') or any other officer or staff member of the City with respect to the foregoing; NOW, THEREFORE, the City Council of the City of Huntington Beach does hereby find, determine, resolve and order as follows: SECTION 1. The foregoing recitals, and each of them, are true and correct. SECTION 2. The amended and restated Joint Powers Agreement, attached as Exhibit 1, is approved in substantially the form presented at this meeting. The Mayor is hereby authorized and directed to execute, and the City Clerk to attest to and deliver the Joint Powers Agreement. SECTION 3. The following amended and restated Operating Documents of BICEP are hereby approved and the Original Operating Documents shall no longer be in force and effect in accordance and as provided in these new Operating Documents: (a) the Amended Bylaws (attached as Exhibit 2); (b) the Memorandum of Liability Coverage (attached as Exhibit 3); (c) the Liability Program (attached as Exhibit 4); (d) the Workers' Compensation Program (attached as Exhibit 5). SECTION 4. The Mayor, the City Cleric, the City Attorney, and any other proper officer of the City are hereby authorized and directed, jointly and severally, to do any and all things and to execute and deliver any and all documents necessary or proper for carrying out the actions contemplated by this Resolution or any of the documents referred to herein. SECTION 5. Any document, the execution of which by the Mayor, the City Clerk, the City Attorney, or any other proper officer of the City is authorized by this Resolution, shall, in the absence or inability to act of such officer, be executed by any authorized designee of such officer, such authorization to be given in writing. SECTION 6. All actions previously taken by this City Council and by the officers and staff of the City with respect to the matters addressed by this Resolution are hereby approved, ratified, and confirmed in all respects. SECTION 7. This Resolution shall immediately take effect from and after its date of adoption. 2 06-296/2573 Reso. No. 2004--38 PASSED AND ADOPTED by the City Council of the City of Huntington Beach 2t a regular meeting thereof held on the 3,A_ day of _ Jules_ _ _ , 2006. GGc, lr�� �- Mayor REVIEWED AND APPROVED: PPROVE AS TO FORM: C ty Admi strator ty Attome Cv Zpto(. INiT K ROVED: Deputy City Administrator . "TIATED AND APPROVED: 4 -A"It''v YWCAII'- C ty Attorney I 142vl� 3 06.296J2577 V EXHIBIT 1 JOINT POWERS AGREEMENT THE BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL JOINT POWERS AUTHORITY This Agreement is executed by and -among those public agencies, duly organized and existing, which are parties signatory to this Agreement. All such public agencies, hereinafter called Members, shall be listed in Appendix A, which shall be attached hereto and made a part hereof. RECITALS WHEREAS, Articles 1 through 4, Chapter 5, Division 7, Title 1 of the California Government Code (commencing with Section 6500 et seq.) (hereinafter the "Joint Powers Law") permits two or more public agencies by agreement to jointly exercise powers common to the contracting parties; and WHEREAS, a joint powers authority was formed pursuant to the Joint Powers Law by the execution of the Members of that certain Joint Pourers Agreement Creating the Big Independent Cities Excess Pool Joint Powers Authority (the 'Original Agreement"); and WHEREAS, the Members desire to amend and restate the Original Agreement to continue to join together for the purpose of sharing risk, jointly purchasing liability insurance and other coverages and related programs that exist, or to be determined in the future. NOW, THEREFORE, the parties agree as follows: ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS "Authority" shall mean the Big Independent Cities Excess Pool Joint Powers Authority created by the Original Agreement and continued by this Agreement. "Board of Directors" or "Board" shall mean the governing body of the Authority. "Coverage(s)" means the liability coverage to be provided under a Memorandum of Liability Coverage, and any other areas of coverage including but not limited to, property, workers compensation, etc., as determined and approved by the Board. "Executive Committee" shall mean the Executive Committee of the Board of Directors of the Authority. "Fiscal Year" shall mean that period of twelve months which is established by the Board of Directors or the Bylaws as the fiscal year of the Authority. luinl Powers Agreerrwnl 5-31-06 "Government Code" shall mean the Califom-a Government Code, as it may be amended from time to time. "Insurance" means commercial primary or excess insurance or reinsurance. 'Member(s)" means any public agency as the term "public agency" is defined by Section 6500 of the Joint Powers Law, which includes, but is not limited to, any federal, state, county, city, public corporation, public district of this state or another state, or any joint powers authority formed pursuant to the Joint Powers Law by any of these agencies which has executed this Agreement and has become a member of the Authority. "Risk Management Program(s)" means those programs of risk sharing, Insurance, and risk management services created by Authority to provide Coverage to each Member. ARTICLE 2 PURPOSES This Agreement is entered into by the Members to amend and restate the Original Agreement in order that they may jointly continue to develop and fund Coverage including but not limited to such programs as risk sharing, excess insurance, the purchase of reinsurance, and the provision of necessary administrative services. Such administrative services may include, but shall not be limited to, risk management consulting, loss prevention and control, centralized loss reporting, actuarial consulting, claims adjusting, and legal defense services. All such purposes shall be accomplished through a joint exercise of powers by such public agencies, pursuant to this Agreement, to be administered by a separate legal entity, the Big Independent Cities Excess Pool Joint Powers Authority. Upon execution of this Agreement by two-thirds (213rds) of the Members, the Original Agreement shall no longer be in force and effect. ARTICLE 3 PARTIES TO AGREEMENT Each Member, as a party to this Agreement, certifies that it intends to and does contract with all other Members as parties to this Agreement and with such other public agencies as later may be added as parties to this Agreement. ARTICLE -3 TERM This Agreement shall become effective when executed and returned to the Authority by each Member. The Authority shall promptly notify all Members in writing of such effective date. This Agreement shall continue in effect until terminated as provided herein; provided that the termination of this Agreement with respect to an individual 3oint Aowus Ag mment 5.31-06 .Member, upon its withdrawal or expulsion from membership in the Authority, shall not operate to terminate this Agreement with respect to the remaining Members; and provided further that this Agreement shall continue in effect so long as any obligations of the Authority are outstanding. ARTICLE 5 THE AUTHORITY Pursuant to the Joint Powers Law, there is hereby created and continued a public entity separate and apart from each party hereto, to be known as the "Big Independent Cities Excess Pool Joint Powers Authority," with such powers as are hereinafter set forth. ARTICLE 6 POWERS OF THE AUTHORITY (a) Powers. The Authority shall have all of the powers common to its Members and all additional powers set forth in the Joint Powers Law and other statutes applicable to a joint powers authority created hereby, and is hereby authorized to do all acts necessary for the exercise of said powers. Such powers include, but are not limited to, the following: (1) To make and enter into contracts. (2) To incur debts, liabilities, and obligations and to encumber real or personal property. (3) To acquire, hold, or dispose of real or personal property, contributions and donations of real or personal property, funds, services, and other forms of assistance from persons, firms, corporations, and govemment entities. (4) To sue and be sued in its own name, and to settle any claim against it. (5) To receive and use contributions and advances from Members as provided in Government Code Section 6504, including contributions or advances of personnel, equipment or property. (6) To invest any money in its treasury that is not required for its immediate necessities, pursuant to Government Code Section 6509.5. (7) To employ agents and employees. (8) To receive, collect and disburse moneys. (9) To develop and implement Risk Management Programs, including but not limited to the purchase of excess insurance and reinsurance, to pay claims under Coverages provided by the Authority. Joint Po%vs Agrccnvnt S-31 116 (10) To finance in accordance with applicable laws, by means of the issuance of bonds or other instruments of indebtedness, self-insurance reserve funds necessary or convenient for the implementation of this Agreement. (11) To exercise other reasonable and necessary powers in furtherance or support of any purpose of the Authority or power granted by the Joint Powers Law, this Agreement or the Bylaws of the Authority. (b) Restrictions on Powers. Pursuant to and to the extent required by Government Code Section 6509, the Authority shall be restricted in the exercise of its powers in the same manner as the City of Oxnard is restricted in its exercise of similar powers: provided that, if the, City of Oxnard shall cease to be a Member, then the Authority shall be restricted in the exercise of its power in the same manner as the City of Santa Ana. ARTICLE 7 BOARD OF DIRECTORS (a) Composition of Board. The Authority shall be governed by the Board of Directors, which shall be composed of one director representing each Member, appointed by the Member's City Council or Governing Board and serving at the pleasure of such City Council or Governing Board. The City Council or Governing Board of each Member shall also appoint an alternate director who shall have the authority to attend, participate in and vote at any meeting of the Board when the director is absent. A director or alternate director shall be a member of the City Council of the City or Governing Board of the public entity which appoints such director or alternate director, or an official or staff person of the Member which such director or alternate director represents. Any vacancy in a director or alternate director position shall be filled by the appointing Member's City Council or Governing Board, subject to the provisions of this Article. Immediately upon admission of a new Member pursuant to Article 16, such Member shall be entitled and required to appoint a director and alternate director. (b) Termination of Status as Director. A director and/or alternate director shall be removed from the - Board of Directors upon the occurrence of anyone of the following events: (1) the Authority receives written notice from the appointing Member of the removal of the director or alternate director, together with a certified copy of the resolution of the City Council or Governing Board of the Member effecting such removal; (2) the withdrawal or removal of the Member from the Authority: (3) the death or resignation of the director or alternate director, (4) the Authority's receipt of written notice from the Member that the director or alternate director is no longer qualified as prov ded in subsection (a) of this Article. Joint Yowm AgTmrncn1 4 5.31.06 (c) Compensation. Directors and their alternates are not entitled to compensation. The Board of Directors may authorize reimbursement of expenses incurred by directors or their alternates. Jd) Powers of Board. The Board of Directors shall have the following powers and unctions: (1) Except as otherwise provided in th7s Agreement, the Board shall exercise all powers and conduct all business of the Authority, either directly or by delegation to other bodies or persons. (2) The Board shall form an Executive Committee, as provided in Article 10. The Executive Committee may exercise all powers or duties of the Board except adoption of the Authority's annual budget. (3) The Board may form, as provided in Article 11, such other committees as it deems appropriate to conduct the business of the Authority or it may delegate such power to the Executive Committee in the Bylaws or by resolution of the Board. The membership of any such other committee may consist in whole or in part of persons who are not members of the Board; provided that the Board and the Executive, Committee may delegate decision -making powers and duties only to a committee whose membership is comprised by a majority of directors or their alternate. Any committee not so constituted may function only in an advisory capacity. (4) The Board shall elect the officers of the Authority and shall appoint or employ necessary staff in accordance with Articles 9 and 12. (5) The Board shall cause to be prepared, and shall review, modify as necessary, and adopt the annual operating budget of the Authority. Adoption of the budget may not be delegated. (6) The Board shall receive, review and act upon periodic reports and audits of the funds of the Authority, as required under Articles 13 and 14 of this Agreement. (7) The Board shall have such other powers and duties as are reasonably necessary to carry out the purposes of the Authority. ARTICLE 8 MEETINGS OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS (a) RReciular Meetin s. The Board of Directors shall hold at least three 3 regular meetings eayear, a Board of Directors shall fix by resolution or in the yaws the date upon which, and the hour and place at which, each regular meeting is to be held. (b) Ralph M. Brown Act. Each meeting of the Board of Directors, including without limitation a regular, adjourned regular, and special meetings shall be called, noticed, held, and conducted in accordance with the Ralph M. Brown Act, Section 54950 et seq. of the Government Code. (c) Minutes. The Authority shall have minutes of each regular, adjourned regular, and special meetings kept by the Secretary. As soon as practicable after each Joint Powxrs Agreemcnt 5-31-06 meeting, the Secretary shall forward to each Board member a copy of the minutes of such meeting. (d) Quorum. A majority of the members of the Board is a quorum for the transaction of business. However, less than a quorum may adjourn from -time to time. A vote of the majority of a quorum at a meeting is sufficient to take action unless otherwise provided in the Bylaws. (e) Voting. Each member of the Board shall have one vote. ARTICLE 9 OFFICERS The Board shall elect a President and Vice President from among its members at its last meeting of each Fiscal Year. Each officer shall assume the duties of his office upon election. If either the President or Vice President ceases to be a member of the Board, the resulting vacancy shall be filled at the next regular meeting of the Board held after the vacancy occurs or at a special meeting of the Board called to fill such vacancy. In the absence or inability of the President to act, the Vice President shall act as President. The President shall preside at and conduct all meetings of the Board. The Board may appoint such other officers as it considers necessary and as provided in the Bylaws. ARTICLE ZO EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE The Board shall establish an Executive Committee of the Board which shall consist solely of members selected from the membership of the Board. The composition and the terms of office of the members of the Executive Committee shall be provided in the Bylaws of the Authority. The Executive Committee shall conduct the business of the Authority between meetings of the Board, exercising all those powers as provided for in section (d)(2) of Article 7, or as otherwise delegated to it by the Board. ARTICLE 11 COMMITTEES The Board may establish committees as it deems appropriate to conduct the business of the Authority or it may, in the Bylaws or by resolution, delegate such power to the President. Members of committees shall be appointed by the Board or the President, as the case may be. Each committee shall have those duties as determined by the Board or the President, as the case may be, or as otherwise set forth in the Bylaws. Each Committee shall meet on the call of its chairperson, and shall report to the Executive Committee and the Board as directed by the Board or the Executive Committee, as the case may be. Joint Powers Ag ccmcnt 6 5-31.06 ARTICLE 12 STAFF (a) Principal Staff. The following staff members shall be appointed by and serve at the pleasure of the Board of Directors: (1) General Manager/Secretary. The General Manager/Secretary shall administer the business and activities of the Authority, subject to the general supervision and policy direction of the Board and the Executive Committee; shall be responsible for all minutes, notices and records of the Authority; and shall perform such other duties as are assigned by the Board and Executive Committee. (2) Treasurer. The Treasurer shall te appointed as provided in the Bylaws and pursuant to Government Code Section 6505.5 or Section 6505.6, as these sections may be amended from time to time. The duties of the Treasurer are set forth in Article 13 of this Agreement. (3) Controller. The Controller shall be appointed as provided in the Bylaws and pursuant to Government Code Section 6505.5 or Section 6505.6. as these sections may be amended from time to time. The duties of the Controller are set forth in Article 14 of this Agreement. (b) Other Staff. The Board, the Executive Committee or the General Manager/Secretary shall provide for the appointment of such other staff as may be necessary for the administration of the Authority. (c) Compensation. The General Manager/Secretary, Treasurer, the Controller and any other members of the staff or employees of the Authority shall be compensated in such manner as shall be approved by the Board as permitted by applicable law. ARTICLE 13 RESPONSIBILITIES FOR FUNDS AND PROPERTY (a) Duties of Treasurer. ' The Treasurer shall perform all duties as required under the Joint Powers Law including: (1) Receive and receipt for all money of the Authority and place it in the treasury of the treasurer so designated to the credit of the Authority. (2) Be responsible, upon his or her official bond, for the safekeeping and disbursement of all Authority money so held by him or her. (3) Pay, when due, out of money of the Authority held by him or her, all sums payable on outstanding bonds and coupons of the Authority. Joint Powers Agrcemrnt 7 S-3146 (4) Pay any other sums due from the Authority from Authority money, or any portion thereof, only upon warrants of the public officer performing the functions of Controller who has been designated pursuant to the Bylaws. (5) Verify and report in writing on the first day of July, October, January, -and April of each year to the Authority and to each Member to this Agreement, the amount of money he or she holds for the Authority, the amount of receipts since his or her last report, and the amount paid out since his or her last report. (b) Authority PropeM. Pursuant to Government Code Section 6545.1, the General Manager/Secretary, the Treasurer, and such other persons as the Board may designate shall have charge of, handle, and have access to the property of the Authority. ARTICLE 14 ACCOUNTS AND RECORDS (a) Annual Budget. The Authority shall an-ivally adopt an operating budget pursuant to Article 7(d)(5) of this Agreement. (b) Funds and Accounts. The Controller of the Authority shall establish and maintain such funds and accounts as may be required by good accounting practices and by the Board. Books and records of the Authority in the hands of the Controller shall be open to inspection by authorized representatives of the Members at all reasonable times. The Authority shall adhere to a standard of strict accountability of all funds as set forth in the Joint Powers Law. (c) Controllees Regort. The Controller, within one hundred twenty (120) days after the close of each Fiscal Year, shall give or cause to be given a complete written report of all financial activities of such Fiscal Year to the Board and to each Member. (d) Annual Audit. The Authority shall provide for a certified, annual audit of the accounts and records of the Authority which audit shall conform to generally accepted auditing standards. When such an audit of the accounts and records is made by a Certified Public Accountant, such report shall be filed as a public record with each of the Members and with the county auditor in which each of the Members is located. Such report shall be filed within six (6) months of the end of the Fiscal Year under examination. Costs of such audit shall be considered a general expense of the Authority and included in the term "administrative costs." ARTICLE 15 MEMBER RESPONSIBILITIES Each Member shall have the following responsibilities: (a) To appoint its director and alternate director to, or remove its director and alternate director from the Board as set forth in Article 7. Joint Powers Agreement g 5-31.06 M (b) To consider proposed amendments to this Agreement as set forth in Article 24. (c) To make contributions in the form of membership premiums, assessments, fees and fees, if any, in accordance with the Bylaws Gnd as determined by the Board, for the purpose of defraying the costs of providing the annual benefits accruing directly to each party from this Agreement. (d) To provide to the Authority such other information or assistance as may be necessary for the Authority to cant' out the Risk Management Programs as determined by the Board. ARTICLE 16 NEW MEMBERS With the approval of two-thirds (213rds) of a'I current members of the Board, and compliance with all requirements of the Bylaws cf the Authority and of the Joint Powers Law, any qualified public agency may become a party to this Agreement. The date that the applying public agency will become a Member shall be determined by the Board. ARTICLE 17 DISSOLUTION AND DISTRIBUTION OF ASSETS This Agreement may be terminated and the Authority dissolved by the written consent of two-thirds (213rds) of all Members; provided however, that this Agreement and the Authority shall continue to exist for the purpose of disposing of all claims, the distribution of assets, and any other functions necessary to conclude the affairs of the Authority as provided in the Bylaws of the Authority. ARTICLE 13 WITHDRAWAL OF MEMBER A Member may withdraw from membership in the Authority in accordance with the procedures and the conditions as provided in the Bylaws of the Authority. ARTICLE 19 EXPULSION OF MEMBER A Member may be expelled from membership in the Authority by a two-thirds (213rds) vote of all members of the Board in accordance With the procedures and the conditions as provided in the Bylaws of the Authority. Juint Powers Agreement 9 3-] 1-06 ARTICLE 20 OBLIGATIONS OF AUTHORITY The debts, liabilities and obligations of the Authority shall not be the debts :liabilities and obligations of each Member. Any Member may separately contract or assume responsibility for specific debts, liabilities, or obligations of the Authority. Pursuant to Section 895.2 of the Government Code, the Members may be jointly and severally liable for any liability which is imposed by any law for injury caused by a negligent or wrongful act or omission occurring in the performance of this Agreement. In the event that such liability arises out of a negligent or wrongful act or omission with respect to a Risk Management Program, the Members hereby provide, pursuant to Section 895.6 of the Government Code, that such liability shall be bome by the Members participating in such Risk Management Program in the same proportion as administrative expenses of the Risk Management Program are allocated among such participating Members at the time the liability is determined. In the event a Member is held liable upon any judgment for damages caused by such an act or omission and makes payment in excess of its proportional share, as determined in the preceding sentence, such Member is entitled contribution from each of the Members which have not paid their proportional share. - ARTICLE 21 LIABILITY OF BOARD OF DIRECTORS, OFFICERS AND COMMITTEE MEMBERS The members of the Board of Directors, officers and committee members of the Authority shall use ordinary care and reasonable diligence in the exercise of their powers and in the performance of their duties pursuant to this Agreement. They shall not be liable for any mistake of judgment or any other action made, taken or omitted by them in good faith, nor for any action taken or omitted by any agent, employee or independent contractor selected with reasonable- care, nor for loss incurred through investment of Authority -funds, or failure to invest. No director, officer or committee member shall be responsible for any action taken or omitted by any other director, officer or committee member. No director, officer or committee member shall be required to give a bond or other security to guarantee the faithful performance of his or her duties pursuant to this Agreement. ARTICLE 22 BYLAWS The Board shall adopt Bylaws consistent with this Agreement which shall provide for the administration and management of the Authority. Joint Pourrs Agreement 10 5-] 1-06 ARTICLE 23 NOTICES The Authority shalt address notices, billings and other communications to a Member as directed by such Member. Each Member shall provide the Authority with the address to which communications are to be sent. Members shall address notices and other communications to the Authority, at the office address of the Authority as set forth in the Bylaws. ARTICLE 24 AMENDMENT This Agreement may be amended at any time by vote of two-thirds (213rds) of the Members, acting through their City Councils or Governing Boards, and compliance with any requirements of the Joint Powers Law. Any amendment of this Agreement shalt become effective upon receipt by the Authority of notice of the approval of such amendment by the City Councils or Governing Boards of two-thirds (213rds) of the Members and satisfaction of any requirements of the Joint Powers Law. ARTICLE 25 SEVERABILITY Should any portion, term, condition, or provision of this Agreement be decided by a court of competent jurisdiction to be illegal or in conflict with any law of the State of California, or be otherwise rendered unenforceable or ineffectual, the validity of the remaining portions, terms, conditions, and provisions shall not be affected thereby. ARTICLE 26 PROHIBITION AGAINST ASSIGNMENT No Member may assign any right, claim or interest it may have under this Agreement. and no creditor, assignee or third party beneficiary of any Member shall have any right, claim, or title to any part, share, interest, fund or asset of the Authority. ARTICLE 27 AGREEMENT COMPLETE This Agreement constitutes the full and complete agreement of the parties. There are no oral understandings or agreements not set forth in writing herein. ARTICLE 28 FILING OF NOTICE OF AMENDMENT The General Manager/Secretary of the Authority shall file a notice of this Agreement within 30 days of its effective date with the office of the California Secretary of State, as Joint Towers Agrccmcnt t 5-31-06 V required by Government Code Section 6503.5. Upon any change in membership, the General Manager/Secretary shall file a notice of such change of membership within 10 days of its effective state with the Secretary of State and with the county clerk of the county in which each Member is located, as required by Government Code Section 53051. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned party hereto has Executed this Joint Powers Agreement on the dated indicated below. DATE: —July 0-40 2006 CITY OF Huntington Beach_ BY: Dave Sullivan ITS: Mayor ATTEST: CITY CLERK BY: Q§iqJ - Joa L. Flynn A90 APPROV AS TO FORM: CITY ATTORNEY B 4f rro kNnt Powers Agrcem ut 12 i-] 1-0b L EXHIBIT 2 V AMENDED BYLAWS OF THE BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL JOINT POWERS AUTHORITY ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS The definitions of terms used in these Bylaws shall be the same as those contained in the Joint Powers Agreement CJPA Agreement") creating the Big Independent Cities Excess Pool Joint Powers Authority, hereinafter called BICEP, unless otherwise expressly provided herein. 1.1 "Board" means members of the Board of Directors of BICEP; provided that Members that do not participate in a given risk sharing layer(s) shall not be entitled to vote on any action with respect to those risk sharing layer(s) and any references in these Bylaws to a majority or specified percentage of the Board shall be deemed to mean a majority of the affected Members of the Board. 1.2 "Charter Member" means the Member cities that formed BICEP in September 1988 which are Huntington Beach, Oxnard, Pomona, San Bernardino and Santa Ana. 1.3 "Coverage" means the liability coverage provided in the Memorandum attached as Exhibit A hereto and incorporated herein by reference, and any other areas of coverage including but not limited to, property, workers compensation, etc., as determined and approved by the Board. 1.4 "Coverage Period" means each year co -extensive with the Fiscal Year for which a Member pays premiums for Coverage, unless and as amended by the Board. 1.5 "Fiscal Year" means from July 1 in each calendar year to June 36 of the next calendar year unless later amended by the Board. 1.6 "Insurance" means commercial primary or excess insurance or reinsurance. 1.7 "Member" means any public agency as the term "public agency" is defined by Section 6500 of the Joint Powers Law, which includes, but is not limited to, any federal, state, county. city, public corporation, public district of this state or another state, or any joint powers authority formed pursuant to the Joint Powers Law by any of these agencies which has executed this Agreement and has become a member of the Authority. 1.8 "Memorandum" means the BICEP Memorandum of Liability Coverage set forth in Exhibit A hereto and incorporated herein by reference. Bylaws 05-31-06 �W) 1.9 `Risk Management Program" means those programs of risk sharing, Insurance, and risk management services created by BICEP to provide Coverage to each Member. - ARTICLE II - OPERATIONAL ITEMS AND GOVERNANCE 2.1 Term. The Term of these Amended Bylaws shall commence on the date of approval by the Board as provided in Section 2.3 and shall continue until later amended by the Board or dissolution of BICEP as provided herein. 2.2 Amendment of Bylaws. These Bylaws may be further amended at any time by a two- thirds (213rds) vote of all members of the Board. Following adoption of amendments. the General Manager shall prepare and distribute a revision of the Bylaws to all Members. 2.3 Effective Date. These Bylaws shall go into effect immediately upon adoption by the Board as provided herein. 2.4 Election of Officers. The Board shall elect the President and the Vice President from among the members of the Board. For each Fiscal Year, the officers shall be elected in the following manner: 2.4.1 At the last regular meeting of each Fiscal Year, the Board shall elect officers as required by the JPA Agreement and these Bylaws for the upcoming Fiscal Year. All terms of office shall be for one year. The officers shall begin serving terms upon the beginning of the fiscal year immediately following the election. 2.4.2 Each Board member may place themself or another Board member in nomination for each office. 2.4.3 Each Board member shall cast one vote for the candidate of his/her choice for each office. 2.4.4 The Board may remove an officer at any time. A vacancy in any office, due to death, resignation, removal, disqualification, or any other cause, shall be filled by election of the Board. 2.5 Duties of Officers. 2.5.1 Duties of the President. The President shall preside at and conduct all meetings of the Board and perform all duties as provided in these Bylaws or delegated by the Board. The immediate Past President shall Bylaws 05-31-06 serve as an ex officio member of the Executive Committee for a term of one (1) year, and as long as he or she remains a member of the Board. • . 2.5.2 Duties of Vice President. In the absence of the President, the Vice President shall perform all duties assigned to the President by these Bylaws or by the Board. 2.6 Appointment and Duties of Treasurer. The Board shall appoint the Treasurer as provided in Section 6505.5 or Section 6505.6 of the California Government Code. The duties of the Treasurer shall be those specified in JPA Agreement, in Section 6505.5 or 6505.6 of the California Government Code, and in accordance with the laws applicable to any out-of-state Member. The Treasurer shall monitor and oversee the deposits and investments of BICEP's funds by the General Manager and perform other duties as specified by the Board. 2.7 Appointment and Duties of Controller. The Board shall appoint the Controller as provided in Section 6505.5 or Section 6505.6 of the California Government Code. The duties of the Controller shall be those specified in the JPA Agreement, in Section 6505.5 or Section 6505.6 of the California Government Code, and in accordance with the laws applicable to any out-of-state Member. 2.8 Appointment and Duties of General Manager. By a majority vote of all members, the Board shall appoint a General Manager to conduct the day- to-day operations of BICEP. The General Manager shall perform those duties as delegated and authorized by the Board, including but not limited to, keeping minutes of the Board meetings, and keeping and maintaining all of the records of BICEP. 2.9 Establishment of Committees 2.9.1 Executive Committee. There shall be an Executive Committee of the Board of Directors which shall consist of not less than four (4) members, exclusive of any current immediate Past President serving as an Ex Officio Executive Committee Member. Two of the members of the Executive Committee shall be the President and the Vice President of the Board. The other members of the Executive Committee shall be elected by the Board. The President, or the Vice President in histher absence, shall serve as the Chairperson of the Executive Committee. 2.9.2 Subject to approval of the Board, the President shall appoint any other committees and determine the committees' structure, charge, size and membership. Committees may be Bylaws 0531-06 3 IN established to consider any matter within the jurisdiction of BICEP. Committees shall operate according to the policies adopted by the Bcard and shall submit their reports and recommendations to the Board. The chairperson of a committee shall be a member of the Board or an alternate director. ` 2.10 Board Meetings Bylaws 05-31-0s 2.10.1 Regular Meetings. A. Time Meld. Unless otherwise changed by a majority vote of the Board, regular meetings shall be held as required to conduct the business of BICEP, not less than three (3) times in each Fiscal Year. B. Business to be Transacted. At any meeting, the Board may transact any business within its powers, and receive reports of the operations and affairs of BICEP. C. Notice. Written notice ("Notice") of each regular meeting of the Board shall be delivered to each director -and/or alternate director at least fourteen (14) days in advance of the meeting. Delivery of the Notice may be accomplished in electronic form. The Notice shall include a proposed agenda and shall specify; (i) The place, date and hour of the meeting. (ii) Those matters whi-.h are intended to be presented for action by the Board. D. Inclusion of Items in Regular Meeting Agenda. Within three (3) calendar days of receipt of the Notice which includes the proposed agenda. any director or alternate director may cause an item to be included in the agenda for the upcoming Board meeting by delivering to the President or the General Manager a written request, which may be in electronic form, to include such item in the agenda. 2.10.2 Special Meetings. A special meeting of the Board may be called at any time by the President or by a majority of the directors subject to the requirements for 24-hour written notice to the directors and/or alternate directors and to requesting representatives of the media. The notice of a special meeting shall specify the time and place of the meeting and the business to be transacted. No other business shall be considered at the meeting. A member of the Board may waive notice as provided in Section 54956 of the Government Code and in accordance with the laws applicable to any out-of-state Member. Notice of the calling of any special meeting 4 WE shall be posted as provided in said Section 54956 and in accordance with the laws applicable to any out-of-state Member. 2.10.3 Adjourned Meetings. The Board may adjourn any regular or special meeting to a time and place specified in the order of adjournment, whether or not a quorum has been established. if a quorum is not established, no business other than adjournment may be transacted. A copy of the order for adjournment shall be posted. 2.11 Alternate Director. The alternate director appointed by a Member as its alternate representative on the Board may attend and participate in any meeting of the Board and, in the absence of the director, may vote in any meeting of the Board as the representative of the Member. 2.12 Quorum and Voting Requirements. A majority of the Members shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business. -Ail actions of the Board shall require the affirmative votes of a majority of the Members present at a meeting duly held at which a quorum is present unless otherwise expressly provided herein. Each Member shall be entitled to cast only one vote. 2.13 Brown Act Compliance. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, all meetings shall be held in strict compliance with the Ralph M. Brown Act (California Government Code Section 54950 et seq.), as it may be amended from time to time, and in accordance with the laws applicable to any out-of-state Member. 2.14 Robert's Rules of Order. All meetings of the Board, its Committees or other bodies of BICEP shall be conducted in accordance with Robert's Rules of Order, provided that in the event of a conflict, these Bylaws or applicable state law shall supersede and control. 2.15 Authority to Sign Documents. The Board may authorize any officer, staff member, or agent of BICEP to execute any contract in the name of and on behalf of BICEP, and such authorization may be general or specific in nature. Unless so authorized, no officer, staff member or agent shall have any power to bind BICEP by contract.' syaws 05.31-06 5 2.16 Offices. BICEP's principal office for the transaction of business is located at 1100 S. Flower Street, Suite 2100, Los Angeles California 90015. The Board may change the location of the principal office from time to time. The Board may establish one or more subordinate offices at any place or places where BICEP is qualified to do business. ARTICLE III FINANCE 3.1 Budget. Prior to the last Board meeting in a Fiscal Year, the General Manager shall submit to the Board a proposed general budget for the next Fiscal Year. That budget shall include revenues and expenses with beginning balances. Revenues are to be broken down by operating revenues and interest income. Expenses are to be broken down by operating expenses, professional/contractual services plus pool coverage and claim expense. The budget shall provide information for the three prior Fiscal Years, the budget and projected budget for the current Fiscal Year, and the proposed budget for the upcoming Fiscal Year. The Board shall review and adopt the budget no later than at the last meeting of the Board in each Fiscal Year. 3.2 Delegation. The General Manager shall manage all expenditures, subject to control of the Board. The General Manager and Treasurer shall have power to transfer funds within the total detailed budget to meet unanticipated needs or changed situations. Such action shall be reported to the Board at their next meeting. ARTICLE IV NEW MEMBER REQUIREMENTS 4.1 Conditions to providing Coverage to a New Member. BICEP may provide Coverage to any new Member(s) which is not currently a Member under these Bylaws, subject to the following conditions: Bylaws 05-31-06 4.1.1 The new Member shall be a public agency as defined in Section 6500 of the California Government Code. 4.1.2 The public agency shall have a full-time risk management employee, or subject to the unanimous approval of the Board, shall have either: (i) a risk management 0 professional or (H) otherwise must be able to demonstrate a sound risk management program. 4.1.3 The public agency shall have an active loss control program. 4.1.4 Anew Member's participation in a coverage program of BICEP shall be subject to an actuarial study of loss experience to compare with current Members to see if the new Membees participation would adversely affEct the actuarial soundness of a BICEP program. 4.1.5 The recommendation of BICEP's insurance broker. 4.1.6 Submission of reasonably required information including but not limited to, audited financial statements, underwriting data. claims and loss reports. 4.2 Acceptance of New Member. Acceptance of a new Member shall be approved by a vote of two-thirds (2/3rds) of all current Members of the Board. 4.3 Condition to Acceptance. Acceptance of a new Member shall be subject to the approval and execution of the Joint Powers Agreement, as it may be amended from time to time, by such Member's governing body and agreement to be bound by these Bylaws. ARTICLE V COVERAGE ACCEPTANCE: 5.1 BICEP hereby agrees to provide the Coverage to each W.amber, and each Member hereby agrees to accept the Coverage, in accordance with these Bylaws and upon the terms and conditions set forth in the Memorandum and/or Insurance purchased for Members in accordance with each Risk Management Program in which a Member participates. 5.2 The Board shall annually determine each type of Risk Management Program which BICEP may provide for Coverage, or for a portion of Coverage. to the Members. Each such Risk Management Program shall provide for appropriate levels of s3lf-insured retention, risk sharing and the purchase of Insurance from a commercial insurer or reinsures, as determined and approved by the Board. The Board may determine to suspend the Memorandum and accept the policy of Insurance as the basis for liability coverage by the approval of a "reverse following form.' 5.3 Coverage provided to each Member is expressly conditioned on that Member's payment of applicable premiums related to the Risk Management Program in which the Member participates. 8yaws 05-31-06 7 ARTICLE VI DISSOLUTION OF BICEP 6.1 BICEP shall continue until dissolution as determined by a two-thirds (213rds) vote of the entire Board. The JPA Agreement and these Bylaws shall continue in force and effect for purposes of disposing of all claims, payment of all expenses related to such dissolution, including but not limited to, insurance company payroll audits, claims adjustment costs, financial auditing expenses, accounting costs, investment services expenses, required official dissolution notices to various parties, attorney costs and any other related necessary expenses, and the distribution of remaining assets of BICEP. 6.2 The distribution of remaining assets of BICEP upon dissolution shall be in accordance with the terms and conditions for distribution as provided in the Risk Management Program in which a Member participates. 6.3 The Board is vested with all powers of BICEP for the purpose of concluding and dissolving the business affairs of BICEP. ARTICLE VII WITHDRAWAL BY MEMBER 7.1 Conditions to Permitting Withdrawal of a Member from Coverage. On and after July 1, 2005, BICEP shall permit a Member to withdraw from Coverage subject to the following conditions: 7.1.1 A Member shall not be in default of any of its obligations to pay any premium as provided herein and pursuant to a Risk Management Program. 7.1.2 Notice to Withdraw. (a) A Charter Member shall provide written notice to BICEP of its intent to withdraw no less than six (6) months preceding the upcoming renewal date of Coverage. A non -Charter Member may not withdraw for a period of t)irty-six (36) months commencing from the date of admission to BICEP ("Initial Term'). After the Initial Term, a non -Charter Member shall provide written notice to BICEP of its intent to withdraw no less than six (6) months preceding the upcoming renewal date of Coverage; except, however, a non - Charter Member may provide such 6-month notice prior to the end of its Initial Term, which withdrawal shall take effect on the next immediate renewal date of Coverage. (b) Any Member may withdraw from a Risk Management Program which is non - risk sharing by providing written notice no less than ninety (90) days preceding the upcoming renewal date of such non -risk sharing Coverage. Bylaws 05-31.06 L 7.1.3 A Member shall have paid all fees ar.d expenses incurred by BICEP as a result of such withdrawal. 7.1.4 A Member's withdrawal shall be effective on the first day of a new Coverage Period. 7.2 The distribution to a Member of assets of BICEP upon withdrawal shall be in accordance with the terms and conditions for such distribution as provided in the Risk Management Program in which a Member participates. 7.3 A Member that is not participating in any Risk Management Program shall be deemed to have withdrawn from BICEP. ARTICLE Vill EXPULSION OF MEMBER 8.1 Conditions to permitting expulsion of a Member from Coverage. BICEP may expel a Member from Coverage subject to the following conditions: 8.1.1 A Member shall be in default under these Bylaws, the Memorandum. or a Risk Management Program and shall have failed to cure such default in accordance with the provisions of Article X, below; 8.1.2 The Board, by not less than two-thirds (213rds) vote of the Members, excluding the Member in default, shall have approved such expulsion and written notice of the final action of expulsion shall have been given to the Member not less than sixty (60) days preceding the effective date of such expulsion; 8.2 In the event that BICEP elects to expel any defaulting Member, subject to the conditions described and in the manner provided in Section 8.1 hereof. the Member nevertheless agrees to pay to BICEP all cost. losses or damages howsoever arising or occurring as a result of such default. In no event shall expulsion waive or release such defaulting Member from its ongoing obligations assumed during its years of participation in BICEP prior to the effective date of expulsion. 8.3 The distribution to a Member of assets of BICEP upon expulsion shall be in accordance with the terms and conditions for such distribution as provided in the Risk Management Program in which a Member participates. Bylaws U&31-06 9 ARTICLE IX INDEMNIFICATION AND DISCLAIMER 9.1 Indemnification Covenants. Each Member hereby agrees to indemnify and save BICEP and all other Members and their respective officers harmless from and against all claims, losses and damages, including legal fees and expenses, arising out of such Member's breach or default in the performance of any of its obligations under these Bylaws, the Memorandum, and a Risk Management Program. 9.2 Disclaimer. BICEP MAKES NO WARRANTY OR REPRESENTATION, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO THE ADEQUACY OF THE COVERAGE FOR THE NEEDS OF ANY OR EACH OF THE MEMBERS. ARTICLE X DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES 10.1 Defaults. The following shall be an event of default under these Bylaws and the term "Event of Default" shall mean, whenever it is used in these Bylaws with respect to a Member, any one or more of the following events: 10.1.1 Failure by a Member to pay any premium or various adjustments or allocations required to be paid hereunder; 10.1.2 Failure by a Member to observe and perform any covenant, condition or agreement on its part to be observed or performed herein or otherwise with respect hereto; 10.1.3 The filing by the Member of a case of bankruptcy, or the subjection of any right or interest of the Member under these Bylaws to any execution, garnishment or attachment, or adjudication of the Member as a bankrupt, or assignment by the Member for the benefit of creditors, or the entry by the Member into an agreement of composition with creditors, or the approval by a court of competent jurisdiction of a petition applicable to the Member in any proceedings instituted under the provisions of the federal bankruptcy code, as amended, or under any similar act which may hereafter be enacted; 10.1.4 Failure to fully comply with the terms and provisions of the Memorandum or a Risk Management Program. 10.2 Notice of Default. BICEP shall give written notice of the Event of Default ("Notice of Default") to the Member in default, specifying the Event of Default complained of by BICEP, in the time periods as provided in Section 10.3 below. Failure or delay in giving such notice shall not constitute a waiver of any Event of Default, nor shall it change the time of default. Bylaws 05-31-06 10 10.3 Right to Cure Default. The Member whose acts or omissions to act constitute an Event of Default as defined in Section 10.1 shall be entiVed to cure, correct, or remedy such Event of Default, if (i) such defaulting Member commences and thereafter diligently pursues the curing of said Event of Default within thirty (30) days of receipt of a Notice of Default, as defined in Section 10.2. and (ii) such defaulting Party fully completes such cure, correction or remedy within thirty (30) days of receipt of said Notice of Default, or, in the event that the Event of Default is not curable within said thirty (30) day period), within such additional period as is reasonably necessary to cure said Event of Default; provided that such additional period shall not in any event exceed ninety (90) days without the Board's consent. In the event Member reasonably and in good faith contends that it will take more than ninety (90) days to cure the Event of Default, the defaulting Member and Board shall meet and confer in good faith and determine whether additional time is required to cure the Event of Default, and, if so, the Board shall extend the time to cure the Event of Default. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section, if the Event of Default consists of a Member's failure to timely discharge its monetary obligations to BICEP, then the Member in default shall cure any such default within ten (10) days of receipt of a Notice of Default. 10.4 No Remedy Exclusive. Unless otherwise expressly provided in these Bylaws, the Memorandum, or a Risk Management Program, the rights and remedies of BICEP are cumulative, and the exercise by BICEP of one or more of such rights or remedies shall not preclude the exercise by it, at the same or different times, of any other rights or remedies for the same default or any other default. 10.5 Agreement to Pay Attorneys' Fees and Expenses. In the event any party to these Bylaws should default under any of the provisions hereof and the nondefaulting parties should employ attorneys or incur other expenses for the collection of moneys or the enforcement of performance or observance of any obligation or agreement on the part of the defaulting party contained herein, the defaulting party agrees that it will on demand pay to the nondefaulting parties the reasonable fees of such attorneys and such other expenses so incurred by the nondefaulting parties awarded to the nondefaulting parties by a court of competent jurisdiction. 10.6 No Additional Waiver -implied by One Waiver. No waiver by BICEP of any breach of these Bylaws or any provisions of these Bylaws shall be deemed to constitute a waiver of any preceding or succeeding breach of the same or any other provision of these Bylaws. Any failures or delays by BICEP in asserting any of its rights and remedies as to any default shall not operate as a waiver of any default or of any such rights or remedies. Delays by BICEP in asserting any of its rights and remedies shall not deprive BICEP of its right to institute and maintain any actions or proceedings which it may deem necessary to protect, assert or enforce any such rights or remedies. eyla -s 05-31-06 I ARTICLE XI APPLICABLE STATE LAW 11.1 The laws of the State of California shall govem the interpretation and enforcement of these Bylaws. In the event of a conflict between California laws and an out-of-state Member's state law, California law shall control; except however, notwithstanding any provision to the contrary, these Bylaws shall not be construed to alter or change any applicable limitations to liability, e.g., caps on liability judgments, more stringent claim requirements, or other immunities, applicable under the state law of an out-of-state Member to such Member. To the extent that another state's laws do not conflict with California laws as referenced herein, the other state's laws also apply. The Members agree that any legal actions and proceedings to resolve any dispute under JPA Agreement, these Bylaws or any Risk Management Program shall only be brought in the Superior Court of the State of California. ARTICLE XII COMPANION DOCUMENTS 12.1 All Exhibits referred to in this Agreement are incorporated herein by such reference and made a part hereof. - Bylaws OS31-06 12 EXHIBIT 3 V BICEP MASTER IIF.AIORANDUI<I OF LIABILITY COVERAGE This MEMORANDUM provides pooled risk sharing among the MEMBERS of the Big Independent Cities Excess Pool Joint Powers Authority ("BICEP") pursuant to Government Code sections 990.8 and 6500, et seq. In consideration of the MEMBER's payment of the premium, BICEP and the MEMBER agree as follows: SECTION I -- COVERAGES BICEP will pay those sums on behalf of the COVERED PARTY for COVERED ULTIMATE NET LOSS that the COVERED PARTY becomes legally obligated to pay as DAMAGES by reason of liability imposed by law or assumed under a COVERED INDEMNITY CONTRACT because of BODILY INJURY, PROPERTYDAMAGE, PERSONAL INJURY, EMPLOYMENT PRACTICES, LAND USE CLAIM, or PUBLIC ENTITY ERRORS AND OMISSIONS caused by an OCCURRENCE. In the event there is no coverage for a LAND USE CLAIM through commercial insurance or reinsurance, any coverage under the Memorandum for LAND USE CL.AI]XI shall be limited per Member to S5.0 million per occurrence and S5.0 millior, per annual aggregate. BICEP will pay DEFENSE COSTS incurred within the COVERED ULTIMATE NET LOSS. SECTION II — DEFINITIONS Capitalized words and phrases have the special meanings given in this Section. 1. AGENCY -- means any council, commission, agen--y, district, authority, board or similar public entity under the MEMBER's direction or control or on which the MEMBER's governing board sits as the governing body. This Definition excludes an airport or hospital board or commission, regardless ofhow such body is denominated. 2. AIRCRAFT -- means an operational vehicle designed for the transport of persons or property principally in the air. 3. AUTOMOBILE -- means a self-propelled land motor vehicle and/or trailer or semi -trailer, including any attached machinery or equipment, designed for travel on public roads and subject to motor vehicle registration. 4. BODILY INJURY -- means physical injury, emotional distress, sickness, or disease sustained by a person, including death resulting from any of these at any time. 03-05-06 5. CLAIM -- means a claim presented pursuant to Government Code section 910, et seq., and!or demand, action, suit, or administrative proceeding against a COVERED PARTY to recover DAMAGES caused by an OCCURRENCE. G. COVERED PARTY -- means: a. BICEP; b. The MEMBER; c. The MEMBER's EMPLOYEES; d. The MEMBER's AGENCIES; e. With respect to any AUTOMOBILE owned by a COVERED PARTY or leased or hired for use by or on behalf of a COVERED PARTY, any person while using such AUTOMOBILE and any person or organization legally responsible for the use thereof, provided its actual use is with the permission of the MEMBER. However, the following arc not COVERED PARTIES: i. Any person or organization, or any agent or employee thereof, operating an AUTOMOBILE sales agency, repair shop, service station, storage garage, or public parking place with respect to an OCCURRENCE arising out of the operation thereof, including road testing and delivery; or ii. The owner or any lessee, other than the COVERED PARTY, of a leased or hired AUTOMOBILE or any agent or employee of such owner or lessee; f. Any person or entity holding a certificate of coverage duly issued by BICEP, as limited therein ("ADDITIONAL COVERED PART i"). An ADDITIONAL COVERED PARTY is not covered for claims arising from the ADDITIONAL COVERED PARTY's sole negligence or for claims by another COVERED PARTY. This Definition 6 excludes a joint powers agency, or anyperson or entity actingpursuant to a joint powers agreement, other than an EMPLOYEE, unless the agcncy or agreement is added by endorsement to this MEMORANDUM. 7. COVERED INDEMNITY CONTRACT -- means an agreement pertaining to the MEMBER's or its AGENCY's routine governmental operations that incidentally requires either of them to defend or indemnify another party for BODILY INJURY, PROPERTY DAMAGE or PERSONAL INJURY to a third party caused by an OCCURRENCE. 8. COVERED ULTIMATE NET LOSS --means an amount by which ULTIMATE NET LOSS exceeds the SELF -INSURED RETENTION, but not exceeding the LIMIT OF LIABILITY, and which this MEMORANDUM covers. 9. DAM -- means any artificial barrier, together with appurtenant works, which: as-05-06 2 a. Is 25 feet or more in height from the natural bed of the stream or watercourse; or b. - Has an impounding capacity of 50 acre-feet or more. No structure specifically exempted from jurisdiction by the State of California Department of Water Resources, Division of Safety of Dams shall be a DANNI, unless such structure is under the jurisdiction of any agency of the federal government. 10. DAMAGES —means money damages, and includes attorney fees, costs and interest awarded against the COVERED PARTY. This Definition excludes any demand, action, suit or petition for restitution, disgorgement and any non -monetary remedy or relief, including equitable relief, injunctive relief, administrative relief, administrative mandamus, or declaratory relief and any attorney fees, costs and interest based thereon. This Definition also excludes attorney fees, costs and interest based on a contractual provision not failing within the definition of I1.7. COVERED INDEMNITY CONTRACT. 11. DEFENSE COSTS -- means reasonable attorney fees, costs and expenses incurred by the COVERED PARTY for the adjustment, investigation, defense or appeal of CLAIM. This Definition includes City Attorney Office fees, but excludes the MEMBER's claim administration expenses. However, attorney fees shall not exceed the rates specified in the LIABILITY RISK MANAGEMENT REQUIREMENTS, unless the BICEP Board of Directors authorizes a higher rate. This Definition excludes the attorney fees, costs and interest that a COVERED PARTY incurs in coverage or other disputes with BICEP. 12. EMPLOYEE -- means a pastor present elected or appointed official, employee or volunteer of the MEMBER or its AGENCY acting within the scope of his or her employment with, or duties for, the MEMBER or AGENCY. 13. EMPLOYMENT PRACTICES —means a COVERED PARTY's employment practices, policies, acts or omissions that lead to an EMPLOYEE's CLAIM for harassment, wrongful termination, wrongful employment, failure to hire or promote, retaliation, unlawful discrimination or violation of civil rights. 14. DIVERSE CONDEMNATION —means a CLAIM by any person or entity under the California or United States Constitutions alleging that the MEMBER or its Agency has taken or damaged real, personal, tangible or intangible property for public use through any means without payment of just compensation. 15. LAND USE CLARI--mcans any CLAM, other than for DIVERSE CONDEMNATION', arising out of the enactment ofany zoning ordinance, specific plan, general plan, or similar regulation or use or improvement of real property, and the granting, denying or the conditional granting of a 03-05-06 discretionary entitlement in the use of real property such as but not limited to, a conditional use permit or variance. 16. LIABILITY PROGRAM -- means the BICEP Liability Program, dated , or any later amendment or revision that the BICEP Board of Directors approves. 17. LIABILITY RISK MANAGEMENT REQUIREMENTS -- means Exhibit A to this MEMORANDUM, or any later amendment or revision that the BICEP Board of Directors approves. 18. 1,11MIT OF LIABILITY -- means B10EP's LLMIT OF LIABILITY per OCCURRENCE for the MEMBER in the amount specified in Item 4 of the Declarations, and includes DEFENSE COSTS. One LIMIT OF LIABILITY for all coverages applies collectively to the MEMBER, its AGENCIES, its EMPLOYEES and any COVERED PARTY under Definitions 6.e. and 61 19. MEMBER —means the public entity approved and admitted into BICEP and named in Item 1 of the Declarations . 20. MEMORANDUM -- means this BICEP Mastcr Nlemorandum of Liability Coverage and any endorsements attached to it. 21. MEMORANDUM PERIOD —means the period stated in Item 3 of the Declarations. 22. NUCLEAR MATERIAL -- means Source Material, Special Nuclear Material, or Byproduct Material. Source Material, Special Nuclear Material and Byproduct Material have the meanings given to them by the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 and any law amendatory thereto. 23. OCCURRENCE -- means: a. With respect to BODILY INJURY or PROPERTY DAMAGE, an accident or event, including continuous or repeated exposure to substantially the same conditions or course of conduct, that results during the MEMORANDUM PERIOD in BODILY INJURY or PROPERTY DAMAGE neither expected nor intended from the standpoint of the COVERED PARTY; b. With respect to PERSONAL INJURY (other than BODILY INJURY), EMPLOYMENT PRACTICES and PUBLIC ENTITY ERRORS AND OMISSIONS, an offense described in the Definitions of those terms that results in DAMAGES during the MEMORANDUM PERIOD. 24. PERSONAL INJURY -- means DAMAGES cau3ed by or arising out of one or more of the following: a. False arrest, detention or imprisonment, malicious prosecution or abuse of process; b. Wrongful entry or miction; c. Publication or utterance of material that slanders or libels a person or organization or disparages a person's or organization's goods, products or services, or infringement of Q3-05-06 4 copyright, title or slogan, or oral or written publication of material that violates a person's right of privacy, d. Discrimination, other than EI STLOYMENZT PRACTICES, based upon race, religion, nationality, national origin, color, creed, sex, sexual orientation, handicap, disability, age or employment or violation of civil rights; e. Assault and battery. 25. POLLUTANTS -- means any solid, liquid, gaseous, or thermal irritant or contaminant, including smoke, vapor, soot, fumes, acids, alkalis, chemicals, silt, airborne particles or fibers, mold, fungus, waste, or electromagnetic Feld. VFaste includes materials to be discarded or be recycled, reconditioned or reclaimed. This Definition excludes potable water, agricultural water, water furnished to commercial users, or water used for fire suppression. 26. PROPERTY DAMAGE -- means: a. Physical injury to tangible property, including all resulting loss of use of that property; or b. Loss of use of tangible property that is not physically injured. 27. PUBLIC ENTITY ERRORS AND OMISSIONS —means any misleading statement, or any actor omission of a COVERED PARTY, whether by misfeasance, malfeasance or nonfeasance, that results in a CLAIM against the COVERED PARTY. This Definition excludes BODILY INJURY, PROPERTY DAMAGE, PERSONALINJURY, and EMPLOYMENT PRACTICES. 28. SELF -INSURED RETENTION —means the amount stated in Item 5 of the Declarations that the MEMBER must pay for each OCCURRENCE for judgments, settlements and DEFENSE COSTS. A single SELF -INSURED RETENTION applies collectively to the MEMBER, its AGENCIES, its EMPLOYEES, and any COVERED PARTY under Dclinitions 6.e and 61. Payment by valid and collectable insurance or other coverage available to the MEMBER, its AGENCIES, its EMPLOYEES, ora COVERED PARTY under Definition 6.e shall applyaga:nst the SELF -INSURED RETENTION. 29. ULTIMATE NET LOSS -- means the sums for which the MEMBER is liable as DAMAGES either by adjudication or by compromise after making proper deduction for all recoveries and salvages and includes DEFENSE COSTS. 30. WATERCRAFT —means an operational vehicle in excess of 27 feet designed for the transport of persons or property principally on the water. 03-05-06 SECTION III -- DEFENSE AND SETTLEMENT f . BICEP shall have the right but not the duty to participate at its own expense in the defense of any CLAIM against a COVERED PARTY that BICEP determines will likely result in a COVERED ULTIMATE NET LOSS. 2. After the amount of the SELF -INSURED RETENTION has been exhausted by payment of judgments, settlements and DEFENSE COSTS, BICEP shall reimburse the COVERED PARTY for any further DEFENSE COSTS within the LIMIT OF LIABILITY even if the allegations against the COVERED PARTY are groundless, false or fraudulent. 3. Notwithstanding the above, BICEP shall not have the obligation to defend or reimburse the DEFENSE COSTS of an EMPLOYEE if the MEMBER determines under California Government Code section 995.2(a) that the EMPLOYEE is not entitled to a defense. BICEP shall, however, reimburse DEFENSE COSTS if a court determines that the MEMBER has an obligation to pay them. 4. A COVERED PARTY shall not settle a CLALM for an amount in excess of the MEMBER's SELF -INSURED RETENTION without the consent of BICEP's Board of Directors. BICEP shall not settle a CLAILM without the MEMBER's consent. However, in the event a MEMBER does not give its consent to accept a bona fide monetary settlement offer, BICEP's liability shall be limited to the amount that BICEP would have paid in such settlement if. a. Such settlement demand exceeds the MEMBER's SELF -INSURED RETENTION by $500,000; and b. The Member shall have expended or incurred $250,000 or more in DEFENSE COSTS. G. BICEP shall not be obligated to pay any CLAIM or reimburse DEFENSE COSTS alter the LD111T OF LIABILITY over the SELF -INSURED RETENTION has been tendered for settlements and/or DEFENSE COSTS or has been exhausted by payment of judgments, settlements and/or DEFENSE COSTS. SECTION IV — MEMBER'S SELF -INSURED RETEh'TION AND BICEP'S LIMIT OF LIABILITY 1. BICEP's liability to a COVERED PARTY as the result of any one OCCURRENCE is only the COVERED ULTIMATE NET LOSS. 2. For the purpose of determining the SELF-DJSURED RETENTION and LIMIT OF LIABILITY, all DAMAGES arising out of continuous or rcpcatzd exposure to substantially the same general conditions or course of conduct shall be considered as arising out of one OCCURRENCE during the first applicable coverage period. 03-as-06 6 v SECTION V -- COVERAGE PERIOD AND TERRITORY The coverages stated in Section I of this MEMORADUM apply. to DAMAGES caused by an OCCURRENCE anywhere in the world during the MEMORANDUM PERIOD. SECTION VI — EXCLUSIONS This MEMORANDUM does not apply to any CLAW for or arising out of: i . Contamination of the environment by POLLUTANTS introduced at anytime, into, under or upon land, the atmosphere, or any watercourse or body of water or aquifer. This exclusion applies whether or not the contamination is introduced into the environment intentionally or accidentally or gradually or suddenly, and whether or not the COVERED PARTY or any other person or organization is responsible for the contamination. `Contamination" includes any unclean, unsafe, orunhealthful condition, eitheractual orpotential, which arises out of the presence in the environment of any POLLUTANT whether permanent or transient. "Environment" includes land, bodies of water, underground water or water table or aquifer, the atmosphere, and any other natural feature of the earth, whether or not altered, developed or cultivated. This exclusion does not apply to: a. Any discharge, dispersal, seepage, migration, release or escape of POLLUTANTS that meets all of the following conditions: It was accidental and neither expected nor intended by the COVERED PARTY. This condition would not serve to deny coverage for a specific incident where such discharge, dispersal, seepage, migration, release or escape of pollutants was a result of an attempt by the COVERED PARTY to mitigate or avoid a situation where substantial third party bodily injury, PROPERTY DAMAGE or PERSONAL INJURY could occur; ii. It was demonstrated as having commenced on a specific date during the term of this MEMORANDUM; iii. Its commencement became known to the COVERED PARTY within twenty-one (21) calendar days and was further reported to the person responsible for risk management at the MEMBER within a reasonable time frame; iv. Its commencement was reported in writing to BICEP within sixty (60) calendar days of becoming known to the person responsible for risk management at the MEMBER; and 03-05-0( v. Reasonable effort was expended by the COVERED PARTY to temfinatc the situation as soon as conditions permitted. However, nothing contained in this provision shall operate to provide any coverage with respect to: (1) Any site or location principally used by the COVERED PARTY or by others on the COVERED PARTY's behalf, for the handling, storage, disposal, dumping, processing or treatment of waste material; (2) Any fines or penalties; (3) Any clean up costs ordered by the superfund program, or any federal, state or local governmental authority. Flowever this specific exception shall not serve to deny coverage for third party clean up costs otherwise covered by this MEMORANDUM simply because of the involvement of a governmental authority; (4) Acid rain; (5) Cleanup, removal, containment, tre fitment, detoxification or neutralization of POLLUTANTS situated on premises the COVERED PARTY owns, rents or occupies at the time of the actual discharge, dispersal, seepage, migration, release or escape of said POLLUTANTS; or (6) Water pollution caused by oil or its derivatives. b. DAMAGES caused by heat, smoke or fume from a hostile fire. 'Hostile fire" means one that becomes uncontrollable or breaks out where it was not intended to be; c. Firefighting activities, including training fires, or intentional ignition of fires for the purpose of limiting a fire, or to the discharge of POLLUTANTS for the purpose of controlling a fire; d. Police use of mace, oleoresin capsicum (O.C. or pepper gas), or tear gas; e. Need abatement, tree spraying or sudden and accidental sewer backups. f. Use of chlorine for domestic water, swimming pools or other routine sanitation. 2. Governmental orders, directions or requests that the COVERED PARTY test for, monitor, clean up, remove, remedy, contain, treat, detoxify or neutralize POLLUTANTS. 3. A governmental unit or other third party's loss or expenses, including attorney fees, for efforts to monitor, clean up, remove, remedy, contain, trace. detoxify or neutralize POLLUTANTS. 4. Hazardous properties of NUCLEAR MATERIAL. 5. DAMAGES (unless arising out of liability for EMPLOYMENT PRACTICES) to: 03-05-06 8 ME a. An EMPLOYEE within the course and scope of his or her employment caused by the MEMBER, its AGENCY or its EMPLOYEE. b. An EMPLOYEE's spouse, child, parent, broth=r or sister resulting from the acts or omissions of the EMPLOYEE within the course and scope of his or her employment by the MEMBER or its AGENCY. _ This exclusion does not apply, however, to the MEMBER or its AGENCY's liability under a COVERED INDEMNITY CONTRACT. 5. The liability of any MEMBER to its AGENCY, or the AGENCY to the NIEMBER. 7. Liability of a COVERED PARTY to its own past or present employer. S. Liability of a COVERED PARTY under Definition Ge to another COVERED PARTY. 9. Workers' compensation or disability benefits law or any similar law. 14. Use or operation by or on behalf of the MEMBER as respects: a. Any hospital. b. Any healthcare provider because of his or her professional arts, errors or omissions. This exclusion does not apply to: i. Paramedics, emergency medical technicians, medical examiners, technicians, phlebotomists or nurses, but only when in employ of the MEMBER or its AGENCY; and ii. Occupational physical examinations, tuberculosis testing and immunization conducted at the direction of the MEMBER or its AGENCY. c. Any clinic or infirmary that has: i. Overnight facilities; or ii. That performs invasive surgery of any [rind, or d. Any pharmacy operated by or for the MEMBER or its AGENCY. 11. Rupture, bursting, overflow, seepage, or release o: failure to release water from any DAM. 12. Punitive or exemplary damages, or damage multiples such as double or treble damages awarded pursuant to statute or law. 13. The COVERED PARTY's actual fraud, corruption, or actual malice. 14. The COVERED PARTY's "willful act", as used H Insurance Code Section 533. 03-05-06 9 15. PROPERTY DAMAGE to: a. Property owned by the COVERED PARTY; b. Property rented to or leased to the COVERED PARTY where the COVERED PARTY has assumed liability for damage to or destructian of such property, unless the COVERED PARTY would have been liable in the absenc: of such assumption of liability; or c. AIRCRAFT or WATERCRAFT in the COVERED PARTY's care, custody or control. 16. Operation of any transit district, transit system, or public transportation system owned or operated by the COVERED PARTY, except any transit system operating over non -fixed route systems such as "dial -a -ride;' senior citizen transportation, or handicapped transportation. 17. Ownership, maintenance, loading or unloading, use or operation of any AIRCRAFT, airfields, runways, hangars, buildings or other properties in connection with aviation activities. However, in connection with airfields, runways, hangars, buildings or other properties in connection with aviation activities, this exclusion shall not apply to those areas open to the public for the purpose of entering, leaving, or using the airport facilities, including parking lots and garages. "Loading" and "unloading" of AIRCRAFT as set forth above shall not apply to paramedics, nurses or emergency medical technicians. This exclusion applies only to the coverages for BODILY INJURY and PROPERTY DAMAGE. 18. Failure to supply or provide an adequate supply of gas, water or electricity when such failure is a result of the inadequacy of the COVERED PARY's facilities to supply or produce sufficient gas, water or electricity to meet customary and expected demand. 19. Eminent domain, condemnation proceed in s, regulatory takings or INVERSE 12 CONDEMNATION, by whatever name called. This exclusion shall not apply to physical injury to tangible third -party property, including resulting IOSS of use of that property. 20. Benefits payable by a COVERED PARTY under any employee benefit plan (whether the plan is voluntarily established or mandated by statute). This exclusiondoes not apply, however to liability of COVERED PARTY for failure to secure such benefits from a third party provider. 21. Refund of taxes, fees or assessments. 22. Remuneration or financial gain to which the COVERED PARTY was not legally entitled. 23. Willful violation of a penal code or ordinance committed by or with the knowledge or consent of the COVERED PARTY. 24. Estimates of probable costs or cost estimates being; exceeded or faulty preparation of bid 03-05.06 10 specifications or plans, including architectural plans. 25. Failure to perform, or breach of, a contractual obligation, except for liability: a. That would be imposed in the absence of the contractual obligation; b. Assumed under any COVERED INDEMNITY CONTRACT. 26. The Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA) and any law amendatory thereto, or any state statute or common law rule which imposes fiduciary duties and responsibilities with respect to employee benefit programs. 27. The Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985 (COBRA). 28. War, whether or not declared, civil war, or revolution or any act or condition incident to the foregoing, except for a MEMBER's response to such acts or conditions. 29. The purchase, sale, issuance and holding of securities, including but cot limited to bonds. 30. A lockout, strike, picket line, replacement or similar actions in connection with labor disputes or labor negotiations. This exclusion does not apply to the coverages for BODILY INJURY and PROPERTY DAMAGE. 31 The cost of modifying any building or property in order to make said building or property more accessible or accommodating to any disabled person in compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act (Public Law 101-336) or similar state law. SECTION VII — CONDITIONS The following are conditions precedent to coverage under this MEMORANDUM: I. Premium and audit: a_ The MEMBER shall pay the Deposit Premium designated in the Declarations, and any further premium that the LIABILITY PROGRAM requires. b. BICEP may examine the MEMBER's books and records that relate to the subject matter of this MEMORANDUM at any reasonable time until ten (10) years after the final termination ofcoverage under this MEMORANDUM or until all knm%m claims noticed under paragraph 3 below have been closed, whichever occurs last. 2. Inspections: BICEP shall be permitted, but is not obligated to, inspect the MEMBER's property and operations at any reasonable time. Neither such right to make inspections nor the making thereof. nor any 03-05-06 11 k) report thereon, shall constitute an undertaking, on behalf of or for the benefit of the MEMBER or others, to determine or warrant that such property or operations are safe. 3. Duties in the event of an occurrence or claim: The COVERED PARTY shall have the duty: a. In the event of an OCCURRENCE that falls within the LIABILITY RISK MANAGEMENT REQUIREMENTS, to give written notice as soon as possible to BICEP with reasonably obtainable information about the time, place and circumstances thereof, and the names and addresses of the involved COVERED PARTIES and witnesses. b. If a CLAIM is made or legal action brought against the COVERED PARTY that falls within the LIABILITY RISK MANAGEMENT REQUIREMENTS, to forward to BICEP every demand, notice, summons or other process received by the COVERED PARTY or the COVERED PARTY's representative. c. To cooperate fully with BICEP in the investigation and defense. d. Upon BICEP's request, to assist in enforcing any right of contribution or indemnity against any person or organization that may be liabl_ to the COVERED PARTY because of an OCCURRENCE with respect to which coverage is afforded under this MEMORANDUM, e. To attend hearings and trials and assist in securing and giving a%idence and obtaining the attendance of witnesses. f. To comply with BICEP's LIABILITY RISK MANAGEMENT REQUIREMENTS. 4. No voluntary payments: The COVERED PARTY shall not, except at its own cost, voluntarily (that is, without BICEP's approval) make any payment, assume any obligation or incur any expense, including DEFENSE COSTS, after it has exhausted its SELF -INSURED RETENTION. 5. Bankruptcy and insolvency: Bankruptcy or insolvency of the COVERED PARTY shall not relieve BICEP of any of its obligations hereunder. Nor shall the bankruptcy or insolvency of the COVERED PARTY increase BICEP's obligations hereunder. G. Other coverage: Insurance or other coverage available to the COVERED PARTY for a CLAL1Z (whether on a primary, excess or contingent basis) shall be primary to, and shall not contribute with, this Memorandum's coverage; except that this provision shall not apply with respect to the excess insurance purchased specifically to be in excess of this Memorandum, or to insurance or reinsurance which is intended to provide the remainder of the LIMIT OF LIABILITY stated in the Declaration. 03-05-06 12 7. Duration of an occurrence: An OCCURRENCE with a duration of more than one htEh•1ORA1*.'DUNt PERIOD shall be treated as a single OCCURRENCE arising durin3 the MEMORANDUM PERIOD when the OCCURRENCE began. 8. Endorsements to the MEMORANDUM: Notice to any agent or knowledge possessed by any agent or by any other person shall not affect a waiver or change in any part of this MEMORAI\DU14 or stop BICEP from asserting any right under the terms of this MEMORANDUM, nor shall the terms of this MEMORANDUM be waived or changed, except by endorsement issued to form a part of this MEMORANDUM. 9. No third party beneficiaries: Nothing in this MEMORANDUM is intended to make any person or entity, other than a COVERED PARTY, a third party beneficiary of the coverage that this MEMORANDUM provides. This MEMORANDUM confers no coverage or Eenefits on any person or entity other than a COVERED PARTY; no person or entity other than a COVERED PARTY shall have the right to bring a legal action against BICEP, without its consent, to determine BICEP's obligations to a COVERED PARTY under this MEMORANDUM. 10. Subrogation: BICEP shall be subrogated to the extent of any payment hereunder to the COVERED PARTY's rights of recovery thereof, and the COVERED PARTY shall do nothing after loss to prejudice such right and shall do everything necessary to secure such right. Any amount so recovered shall be apportioned as follows: a. The expenses of all such recovery proceedings shall be paid before any reimbursements are made. If there is no recovery in the proceedings conducted by BICEP, then BICEP shall bear the expenses thereof. b. The highest layer of coverage shall be reimbursed first and, if there be sufficient recoveries, then the next highest layer, until all recoveries are used up. 11. Assignment of interest: Assignment of interest under this MEMORANDUM shall not bind BICEP unless approved by the BICEP Board of Directors. 12. Drop down exclusion: BICEP's LIMIT OF LIABILITY shall not be increased for any reason, including, but not limited to, the refusal or inability of the COVERED PARTY to pay the SELF -INSURED RETENTION or by the refusal or inability of any underlying insurer or j oint powers authority to pay, whether by reason of insolvency, bankruptcy, or otherwise. 03-05-06 13 v 13. Separate limits: If two or more MEMBERS are jointly or jointly and severally liable for the same CLAM or OCCURRENCE, a separate SELF -INSURED RETENTION and LLtiSIT OF LIABILITY applies collectively to each MEMBER and its AGENCIES, its EMPLOYEES and any COVERED PARTY under Definition 6.e.- _ 14. Severability: This MEMORANDUM uses the term COVERED PARTY severally and not collectively, so that it applies separately to each COVERED PARTY as if it were the only COVERED PARTY. However, this provision shall not increase a MEMBER's SELF -INSURED RETENTION or BICEP's LWIT OF LIABILITY. 15. Interpretation: a. This MEMORANDUM does not provide insurance so that the rule that all ambiguities must be construed against an insurer does not apply. This MEMORANDUM shall be construed according to the principles of contract law, giving full effect to the intent of the MEMBERS and DICEP's Board of Directors in adopting it. b. This MEMORANDUAri shall be interpreted w ithout regard to the drafter. Its terms and intent, with respect to ti-:e rights and obligations of any COVERED PARTY or BICEP, shall be interpreted and construed on the express assumption that the MEMBERS and BICEP participated equally in its drafting. 16. Law governing the MEMORANDUM: This MEMORANDUM shall be governed and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of California. 17. Cancellation: This MEMORANDUM may, with respect to any MEMBER, be cancelled by BICEP on ninety (90) days' notice either for the then -current MEMORANDUM PERIOD or, in the event of expulsion, permanently upon the occurrence of the events and under terms set forth in the LIABILITY PROGRAM[. 19. Named Member: The MEMBER first named in Item I of the Decla.-ations is authorized to acton behalf of itself, its AGENCIES, its EMPLOYEES, and any COVERED PARTY under Definitions 6.e and 6.f with respect to giving and rcceiving Notice of Cancellation and for receiving any return premium that may become payable under this MEMORANDUM. That MEMBER is also responsible for the payment of all premiums. 03-05-06 14 L449 EXHIBIT "A" TO BICEP MEMORANDUM OF COVERAGE BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL LIABILITY RISK MANAGEMENT REQUIREMENTS 1.0. DEFINITIONS. The Definitions in the BICEP MASTER MENIORANDLJNI OF COVERAGE (MEMORANDUM) apply to capitalized words in these Liability Risk Management Requirements ("Requirements"). 2.0. MEMBER's RISK MANAGER. Each MEMBER shall have and maintain a full-time risk management employee, or subject to the unanimous approval of the Board, shall have either: (i) a risk management professional, or (ii) otherwise must be able to demonstrate a sound risk management program. 3.0. LOSS PREVENTION PROGRAM. Each MEMBER shall maintain a loss prevention program, and shall act upon all recommendations of BICEP concerning the reduction of unsafe conditions and the correction of policies or practices that are likely to lead to CLAIMS. 4.0. RECORDS. 4.1. The MEMBER shall furnish an annual audited financial statement to BICEP. 4.2. The MEMBER shall maintain individual claim files containing the Documentation specified in Section 9.3 for all CLANS for the preceding ten (10) fiscal years. The files shall be referenced and stored for retrieval by City Claim Number. 4.3. The MEMBER shall maintain a computer -generated spreadsheet showing the following information by columns for all CLAINIS in the ten (10) preceding fiscal years: • City Claim No. • BICEP Claim No. [If any] • Claimant • City Department • Loss Date • Claim Date • Description • Current Status • Amounts Reserved • Amounts Paid • Date Closed 4.4 The MEMBER shall submit copies of the above records to BICEP as directed by its 03-05-06 15 General Manager or its duly constituted committees. 5.0. DEFENSE ATTORNEYS AND FEES. 5.1. The MEMBER shall use qualified defense attorneys experienced in litigating the type of CLAIM at issue. 5.2. BICEP retains the right to associate its attorneys with the MEMBER's attorneys in the defense of any case that the BICEP Board of Directors determines has DAMAGES exposure that will likely exceed the MEMBER's SELF-PSURED RETENTION. This right of association extends to petitions for relief from the claim filing requirements. 5.3. The MEMBER shall contract to pay outside defense attorneys a reasonable rate for the type of CLAIM at issue, not to exceed S250 an hour, unless the BICEP Board of Directors authorizes a higher rate which determination shall consider the usual, customary and reasonable rate for the complexity of the CLAW at issue. 5.4. If the MEMBER elects to defend a CLAIM through its City Attorney Office, BICEP will credit $150 an hour or the MEMBER's actual cost (as demonstrated by the MEMBER), whichever is greater, as DEFENSE COSTS for services in defense of a CLAIM. The City Attorney Office shall maintain hourly time records. 5.5. The BICEP Board of Directors may periodically revise the rates in sections 5.3 and 5.4 to reflect prevailing attorney hourly rates. 5.6. The MEMBER may select, subject to BIC EP's approval, an alternative method of accounting for DEFENSE COSTS, such as the resource allocation method. 6.0. NOTICE OF CLAD#S AND OCCURRENCES. 6.1 As soon as practicable, the MEMBER shall provide BICEP with written notice of any CLAIM or OCCURRENCE that the BICEP MEMORANDUM covers or potentially covers, if. • The MEMBER reserves the CLALM or OCCURRENCE in an amount at least equal to 50% of the MEMBER's SELF -INSURED RETENTION or $500,000, whichever is less; • The CLAIM or OCCURRENCE has a potential DAMAGES exposure at least equal to 50% of the MEMBER's SELF -INSURED RETENTION or $500,000, whichever is less; • The CLAIM or OCCURRENCE involves paralysis, brain damage, dismemberment, or death; or • A single OCCURRENCE results in two or more CLAWS that, in the aggregate, are reserved at, or have a potential DAMAGES exposure at least equal to 50% of the MEMBER's SELF -INSURED RETENTION or S500,000, whichever is less. 0;-05-06 16 M N 6.2. The reserves and estimates of potential DAMAGES exposure in Scction (.1 above shall include the MEMBER's potential exposure to claimant's attorney fees, costs, and prejudgment interest, if applicable. 7.0. CLAIMS ADMINISTRATION AUDIT. 7.1. The BICEP Board of Directors shall select a claims auditor.- 7.2. Utilizing the Liability Claims Quality Control Guidelines in section 9 below, the auditor shall conduct a claims administration audit once annually, or more open at the discretion of the BICEP Board of Directors, particularly iC • There is an unusual fluctuation or increase in the MEMBER's claims experience or number of claims; There is a change of liability claims administration firms; or in-house claims./litigation management; or • The M EM B ER is new. 7.3. Within sixty (60) days of receipt of the audit report, the MEMBER shall respond to any recommendations and shall either outline in writing a program for corrective action or explain why the MEMBER should not be required to follow the recommendations. 8.0 ACTUARIAL STUDY. The BICEP Board of Directors shall obtain an actuarial study performed by a Fellow of the Casualty Actuarial Society annually, or more often if indicated. Based on the actuarial recommendations, BICEP shall maintain Reserves and the MEMBER shall make funding contributions equal to or exceeding the "Projected Ultimate Losses" shown in the actuarial report. 9.0. LIABILITY CLAIU[S QUALITY CONTROL GUIDELINES 9.1 The MEMBER will: • Conduct investigation within thirty days of the MEMBER's knowledge of the CLADS, including taking statements from participants and witnesses. + Develop information regarding liability issues, including immunities, comparative negligence, joint tortfeasors, and joint and several liability. • Develop information on damages, including property damage, nature and extent of bodily injury and emotional distress claims, medical costs, and economic damages such as wage loss, lost profits and loss of goodwill. • Obtain and review contracts that maybe in effect relating to specific accidents, such as hold harmless and indemnity agreements, additional insured requirements, other applicable insurance policies and joint powers agreements with other public entities. o3-os-o�i 17 V • Obtain defective products and/or other evidence, and hold if at all possible or at least locate where such products are being held and obtain product information for the file. • Utilize experts appropriately in cases • Maintain membership in Claims Index Bureau; provide the Bureau with updated indexing information as applicable; and make inquiries on claims when an index match occurs. • Arrange appraisals for damaged property. • Timely report to BICEP and all insurers that potentially provide insurance coverage. 9.2. Tort Claim Requirements. The MEMBER shall give all notices (pertaining to claims insufficiency, returning late claims, claims rejections) in accordance with applicable law. 9.3. Documentation: 9.3.1 The MEMBER shall establish reasonable reserves based upon facts knonn, within thirty (30) days of receipt of investigative report, with expenses included. The reserves shall reflect the MEMBER's potential exposure to claimant's attorney fees, costs and interest, if applicable. The MEMBER shall monitor reserves for adequacy throughout the life of the CLAIM and modify them as needed. 9.3.2. The MEMBER shall maintain a claim file on each CLALtii against the MEMBER or its EMPLOYEE. 9.3.3. The claims files shall contain documentation necessary to support the decisions made with respect to disposition of CLALMS. 9.3.4. Photos, diagrams, plans, contracts, medical and law enforcement reports, reports of investigation, attorney reports and other relevant documents shall be deposited in the claim file in a timely fashion. 9.4. Requirements for Written Reports from MEMBER's defense attorney after the MEMBER has placed BICEP on notice of a CLALM or OCCURRENCE. 9.4.I. The MEMBER shall provide its outside defense attorne)�s) with copies of the attached (a) BICEP Defense Attorney Reporting Requirements and (b) BICEP Litigation Plan and Budget. 9.4.2. The MEMBER has the responsibility of ensuring that its outside defense attorney(s) complies with BICEP's reporting and budgeting requirements. 9.4.3 If the City Attorney Office serves as lead defense attorney, it shall provide BICEP with the Preliminary Evaluation described in Section I of the attached BICEP Defense Attorney Reporting Requirements. Otherwise the City Attorney Officc will 03-05.06 is be required only to copy BICEP with its 'internal status and evaluation reports. 9.4.4. These requirements apply regardless of whether or not there is a coverage controversy between 1310EP and the ME MBER. 9.5. DEFENSE COSTS. 9.5.1. Upon giving notice to BICEP of a CLAW or OCCURRENCE, the MEMMBER shall require its outside defense attorney(s) to provide the BICEP Claims Administrator with copies of monthly billings for attomey fees and other DEFENSE COSTS. 9.5.2. The MEMBER's risk manager or claims manager shall keep a current ledger of payments of outside attomey(s) fees and other DEFENSE COSTS, and shall provide it to BICEP's Claims Administrator upon request. 9.5.3. The City Attorney Office will not be required to submit a monthly record of DEFENSE COSTS. However, it must keep a current record documenting them. 9.6. Settlement 9.6.1. Once the MEMBER gives the notice required by section 6 of the Requirements, BICEP shall have the right to negotiate a settlement directly with the claimant or plaintiff, subject to the MEMBER's approval of the settlement. 9.6.2. The MEMBER's defense attorney(s) shall provide BICEP with fully executed releases, settlement agreements and, when appropriate, court endorsed copies of dismissals and satisfactions of judgment. 10.0. DEFAULT. 10.1. No MEMBER that substantially complies with these Requirements may be found in default. 10.2. BICEP shall furnish the MEMBER with written notification of the MEMBER's failure to comply with these Requirements. 10.3. The MEMBER shall furnish a written response outlining a program for corrective action, or showing that it has substantially complied with these Requirements, within thirty (30) days ofreceipt of B10EP's notification. 10.4. if BICEP approves corrective action, the MEMBER shall implement the approved program within sixty (60) days of notice of such approval. 10.5. Failure to cure noncompliance pursuant to sections 10.1 through 10.4 shall constitute an event of default in accordance with the LIABILITY PROGRAM. 10.6. The MEMBER may appeal any notice of default to the BICEP Board of Directors. 03-05-06 19 [Member's Let,erhead]I [Date] [Attorney with Firm Name /Address] Dear Re: [Case Name, Court Number, and Bicep Claim Number] BICEP DEFENSE ATTORNEY(S) REPORTING REQUIREMENTS Our City is a member of the Big Independent Cities Excess Pool (BICEP), a governmental "Joint Powers" risk sharing; pool that provides excess coverage to its member cities. BICEP directly covers its member cities, and may also purchase commercial excess liability insurance or reinsurance for them. We have placed BICEP on notice of the referenced claim. Pursuant to agreements between BICEP and our City, BICEP will monitor the claim and may take an active role in overseeing the claim, litigation and settlement negotiations in cooperation with the City and you as its defense attorncy(s). Depending on the amount of potential darr_ages, commercial excess liability insurers or reinsurers may also become involved. Under the agreements between BICEP and the City, you must adhere to the following reporting requirements. Your reports, marked "Confidential Attorney Client Communication,' should be addressed to the City with copies to BICEP and, if applicable, commercial excess liability insurers or reinsurers and monitoring counsel. 1. PRELIMINARY EVALUATION. Within ninety (90) days of notice to BICEP of the claim or occurrence, your firm shall submit a letter to the City captioned "Preliminary Evaluation" and containing the following information under separate headings: • Brief Description of the Case. [A sentence or short paragraph will do.] • Procedural History • Trial and Settlement Conference Dates • Statement of Facts Applicable Immunities • City's Liability • Plaintiff's Comparative Fault • Comparative Fault or Other Liability of Third Parties • Indemnification or Insurance Available liom Other Parties • Damages • Litigation Cost Estimate • Settlement DemandslOffcrs 1 Revise format to correspond to public agency 03-05-06 20 Evaluation and Recommendations 2. LITIGATION PLAN AND BUDGET. Along with the Preliminary Evaluation, your firm shall complete and return the attached Litigation Plan and Budget. 3. SUMMARIES OF COURT PROCEEDINGS AND DISCOVERY. Your firm shall provide the City with timely letter reports of court proceedings, depositions and written discovery. These letters shall comment on the significance of any new developments. 4. PRETRIAL EVALUATION. Within sixty (60) days of the trial date, and one week before any settlement conference, your firm shall provide the Member City with a letter report captioned 'Pretrial Evaluation" that contains an update on the topics noted in Section 1. 5. SETTLEMENT OFFERS AND DEMANDS. Your firm shall immediately communicate all settlement demands and offers to the City, BICEP's General Manager, BICEP's Claims Administrator, and when applicable, commercial excess insurers and monitoring counsel. The Member City shall not enter into a settlement that requires payment from BICEP's pooled funds without BICEP's consent. 6. COPIES TO BICEP AND COMMERCIAL EXCESS INSURERS. Your firm shall direct copies of the reports in Sections 1 through 5 to BICEP's General Manager and BICEP's Claims Administrator, and to any excess insurers whose layers of coverage maybe affected by a settlement or judgment. When requested, your firm shall also copy the reports to any monitoring attorney for BICEP and/or its excess insurers. Copies to BICEP should be directed as follows: 13ICEP General Manager Gregory Spiker Ken Spiker & Associates 1100 South Flower Street, Suite 2100 Los Angeles, CA 90015 BICEP Claims Administrator Craig Schweikhard Gregory Bragg & Associates, Inc. P.O. Box 3544 Ventura, CA 93006-3544 These BICEP representatives may request you to add others to the circulation of your reports. Thank you for your attention to the above. Very truly yours, [Title] 03-05-06 21 BICEP LITIGATION PLAN & BUDGET To- Craig Schweikhard Gregory Bragg & Associates, Inc. P.O. Box 3544 Ventura, CA 93006-3544 Case Name: BICEP Claim No.: Law Firm: Firm Attorney:__ Phone: Address: Damages Exposure: Case Summary: FEES AND COSTS TO DATE: Attorney Fees to Date: Costs to date: S II. PREDISCOVERY (Identify and list under earl. heardingj Case Evaluation/Preliminary Research Estim. hrs. @ hour 03-05-06 22 Estimated Fees S v Drafting Pleadings Estimated Fees Estim. hrs. @hour S III. DISCOVERY (Identify and list under each heading) A. Fact Investigation: 13. Witness Interviews: Estim. hrs. @ hour S Estim. hrs. @ hour S C. Witness Preparation for Deposition: Estim. hrs. @ hour S D. Taking Depositions: Estim. hrs. @hour S E. Defending Depositions: Estim. hrs. @ hour S F. Drafting Discovery: Estim. hrs. @ hour S 03-05-00 23 0 G. Discovery Responses: Estimated Fees Estim. hrs. a hour S H. Evaluation of Discovery: Estim. hrs. @ hour S IV. MOTIONS (Identify and list under each heading) A. Procedural: Estim. hrs. C hour S� B. Discovery: Estim. hrs. hour S C. Summary Judgment: Estim. hrs. a hour S D. In Limine: Estim. hrs.— @ hour S� E. Other: Estim. hrs. hour S 03-05-06 24 M V. PRETRIAUTRIAL (Identify and list under each heading) Estimated tees A. Court Conferences: B. h4ediation/Arbitration: Estim. hrs. C hour S Estim. hrs. C hour S C. Trial Preparation: Estim. hrs. @ hour S D. Trial: Estim. hrs. @ hour S VI. MISCELLANEOUS (Identify and list under each heading) 03.OS-OG A. Settlement Matters: Estim. hrs. -1 hour S B. Administration/Client Reports/Calls: Estim. hrs.0 hour S C. Securing Expert: Estim. hrs. a hour S 25 r D. Miscellaneous: Estimated Fees Estim. hrs. a hour S VII. ESTIMATED FUTURE EXPENSES FOR CASE A. PrcdiscovM S B. Discovery S C. [Motions S D. Pretrial/Tri31 $ E. Miscellaneous S F. Expert Fees $ G. Costs $ Total Estimated Future Expenses S Vill. T11ME DURATION ESTIMATE (In months): Length of Time Before Settlement or Trial: Months o3-05-M 26 EXHIBIT 4 LIABILITY PROGRAM BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL (BICEP) Self -Insured Retention: Program Year: The Member, , hereby agrees to enter into and participate in the Program of Coverage ("Program") as stated herein in accordance with the terms and conditions as follows: ARTICLE DEFINITIONS The definitions of terms used in this Program shall be the same as those contained in the Joint Powers Authority Agreement ("JPA") and the Bylaws of Big Independent Cities Excess Pool ("BICEP"), unless otherwise expressly provided herein. 1.1 'Actuary" means a firm with at least one employee who is both a Fellow of the Casualty Actuarial Society and a Member of the American Academy of Actuaries, which firm is appointed by BICEP with the approval of at least a majority of the Board. 1.2 "Administrative Premium" means each Member's proportion of all administrative costs of BICEP including, but not limited to, fees of any accountants, Actuary, attorneys, Claims Auditor, financial auditors, general management, investments services, trustee services, and all other necessary administrative costs of BICEP or charges required to be paid by it in order to administer BICEP, as further set forth in Section 4.1.2.1 hereof. 1.3 "Case Reserves" means amounts in the Claims Payment Fund required to be designated as reserves for payment of Settlements pursuant to Article III hereof in accordance with prudent claims practice and the recommendations in the Claims Auditor's annual report. Case Reserves will be adjusted to reflect any changed Circumstances subsequent to the year any Claim is filed and to reflect the amount by which a Settlement exceeds or is less than reserves established for any Claim; provided, however, that there shall be no Case Reserves established for a Claim or any portion thereof within a Member's Self -Insured Retention or which is covered by Insurance pursuant to Section 2.1.1 hereof. 1.4 "Claim(s)" means a demand(s) against a Member to recover for losses or damages within or alleged to be within the scope of Coverage in accordance with Section 2.1.below. Liability ?mgram QS-31-06 4- 1.5 `Claims Auditor" means an individual or an organization experienced in the handling of public entity liability Claims, appointed by BICEP with the approval of a majority of the Board who shall be independent of any party who administers Claims on behalf of BICEP or its members. 1.6 "Claims Payment Fund" means the fund established for the payment of Settlements pursuant to Section 3.2 hereof. Nothing in this Program is intended to prohibit BICEP from designating the Claims Payment Fund as being comprised of separate accounts for the purposes of issuing and securing funding. 1.7 `Coverage Period" means each year coextensive with the Memorandum Period (as set forth in Section II, Paragraph 20 of the Memorandum) for which a Member pays Participation Premium. 1.8 "Experience Percent Contribution" means each Membees percentages set forth in the BICEP Experience Rating Study performed by BICEP's Actuary in each year prior to the next Coverage Period using the methodology set forth in the Liability Rating Plan, attached hereto as Exhibit A in this Program. 1.9 "Participation Premium" means with respect to each Member, the sum of the Administrative Premium, Risk Sharing Premium and Insurance Premium, due and payable by each Member on each Premium Payment Date as determined in accordance with Article 1V hereof. 1.10 "Payroll" means with respect to a Member, the workers' compensation payroll of such Member as reported to the State of California or if a Member is not domiciled in California, as required to be reported in the other state. 1.11 "Participation Premium Adjustment" means the actual accounting of revenue and expenses and all Claims, including incurred but not reported (IBNR), for each Coverage Period that occurred on or after July 1, 2004 versus the amounts deposited for each Coverage Period commencing July 1, 2004 and thereafter, in accordance with the Liability Rating Plan. 1.12 "Pure Premium Adjustment" means the annual adjustment on all risk -shared Claims that occurred from October 1,1988 (inception date of BICEP) up to July 1, 2004. 1.13 "Retained Earnings" shall be that as identified in the audited annual financial statements of BICEP. 1.14 "Reverse Following Form" means suspending the terms and conditions of the Memorandum and replacing them with terms and conditions of the policy of Insurance, or with the terms and conditions of another public agency's memorandum of coverage. Liability Program 05-31-06 -2- 1.15 "Risk Sharing Premium" means the amount necessary to fund expected losses required to be established to pay Settlements of the Members for a Coverage Period as determined in accordance with the Liability Rating Plan. 1.16 "Risk Sharing Layer" means a specific layer of coverage per occurrence applicable to one or more Members. BICEP may establish one or more levels of self - insured retention in compliance with Section 2.1 hereof as approved by the Board annually. 1.17 'Settlement(s)" means the settlement by BICEP or a Member, in accordance with Insurance in effect or the Memorandum, of a Claim against such Member, or the final adjudication of such Claim. The amount of any Settlement may include any costs or expenses deemed appropriate by BICEP in connection therewith including DEFENSE COSTS as described in the Memorandum or as covered by Insurance. 1.18 "Supplemental Premium" means the amount new Members must deposit with BICEP if the new Member will participate in B10EP's Retained Earnings on an equal footing with Charter Members. 1.19 "Terminated Member" means a Member permitted to withdraw from Coverage pursuant to Article Vll of the Bylaws or a Memt;er expelled pursuant to Article Vltl of the Bylaws. ARTICLE It COVERAGE PROGRAMS 2.1 Coverage. In accordance with Article V of the Bylaws, BICEP hereby provides and the Member hereby accepts the Coverage and shall participate in the Risk Sharing Layer as set forth in the Declaration for each year's Coverage Period. 2.1.1 BICEP may provide Coverage, or a portion of Coverage. to the Members by purchase of insurance ("Insurance") from a commercial insurer or reinsurer, upon the approval of the Board. BICEP shall be obligated to assist and cooperate with each Member in collecting for covered Claims from such insurers to the fullest extent. 2.1.2 BICEP shall pay any covered Claims in each Coverage Period in accordance with the Memorandum. However, prior to each Coverage Period, BICEP may also determine whether or not to suspend the Memorandum and to approve and accept a Reverse Following Form as the basis for liability coverage of Claims. 2.1.3 Notwithstanding any recoveries through reinsurance or insurance, in no Liabilily Program 05-31 -0G -3- event shall BICEP be obligated to pay any covered Claim in excess of the maximum amount of $10 million per occurrence or $25 million annual aggregate for all Claims. -ARTICLE III PAYMENT OF CLAIMS 3.1 Case Reserves. BICEP shall retain a Claims Auditor for the purpose of submitting an annual report to BICEP setting forth (a) the amount of Case Reserves necessary to be established with respect to each Claim arising during the preceding full Coverage Period and a breakdown of the amount of Case Reserves applicable to each Risk Sharing Pool, and (b) any adjustments (whether upward or downward) necessary to be made in the amount of each Case Reserve previously established pursuant to this Section. 3.2 Payment of Settlements. BICEP shall establish a Claims Payment Fund for the payment of Settlements. Settlements shall be paid upon submission to BICEP in accordance with the procedures of the Liability Risk Management Requirements, attached as Exhibit A to the Memorandum, and incorporated herein by reference, as approved and adopted by the Board. 3.3 Structuring Settlements. Each Member hereby covenants to cooperate with BICEP in the settlement and/or litigation of Claims in excess of the Members Self -Insured Retention. To the extent such Member has control over any negoVation or structuring of a Settlement and subject to the limitations as determined by BICEP in accordance with Section 2.1.2., above, each Member shall not allow Settlement payment dates earlier than the date the Claims Payment Fund has been or will be fully funded to cover Case Reserves established for the payment of such Claim. With respect to any judgment (as defined in California Government Code Section 970 or in accordance with the laws applicable to any out-of-state member) in an amount which exceeds such Members Self -insured Retention, each Member shall petition the ccurt for payment of such judgment in installments pursuant to the provisions of California Government Code Section 974.6 or in accordance with the laws applicable to any out-of-state member upon request by BICEP after consideration by the BICEP Board of its Target Retained Earnings Policy Statement attached hereto as Exhibit B and incorporated herein by reference. L.iahilily PWam 05-31.46 -d- V ARTICLE IV PREMIUMS 4.1 Member's Premium Costs. 4.1.1 Appropriation of Premium Payments. Each Member shall take such action as may be necessary to include Participation Premium payments payable hereunder in its annual agency budget and to make the necessary annual appropriations for all such payments to BICEP. The obligations on the part of each Member herein contained shall be deemed to be and shall be construed to be duties imposed by law and it shall be the duty of each and every public official of each Member to take such action and do such things as are required by law in the performance of the official duty of such officials to enable each Member to carry out and perform its obligations herein. 4.1.2 The Participation Premium payments are made in consideration for Coverage for each Coverage Period. The entire amount of Participation Premium is due on the Premium Payment Date, which shall be August 1 of each Fiscal Year which is coextensive with the applicable Coverage Period. The determination of the amount of the Participation Premium payable for such Coverage Period by each Member shall be made as soon as reasonably possible but no later than the day before the renewal date preceding the next Coverage Period. Each Member shall be obligated to pay the Participation Premium, which is determined as fcllows: 4.1.2.1. Administrative Premium. Each Member shall pay to BICEP an Administrative Premium. The method for charging Administrative Premium may be to apply the Experience Percent Contribution set forth in the Liability Rating Plan, Exhibit A, or to divide all administrative costs equally between the Members, as annually determined by the Board. 4.1.2.2 Risk Sharing Premium. Each Member shall be responsible for its proportion of the Risk Sharing Premium, as calculated in the Liability Rating Plan, Exhibit A. The Risk Sharing Premium shall be calculated in the following manner. With respect to each Coverage Period, BICEP shall determine the total of the Risk Sharing Premium by retaining an Actuary to prepare a report to be delivered to BICEP preceding the beginning of such Coverage Period which recommends the amount of funds to be deposited in the Claims Payment Fund such that the deposit, along with anticipated investment income, equals the expected value cf all pooled losses, plus any margin for contingency the Board may determine appropriate for the Risk Sharing Layer retained by BICEP for said Coverage Period. In no event will Risk Sharing Premium be payable to establish Case Reserves for Coverage in excess of $10 million per occurrence unless the Board raises the limit above $10 million per occurrence. Liability Program 05.31 d16 15- 4.1.2.3 Insurance Premium. In a Coverage Period for which BICEP has purchased Insurance on behalf of each Member, each such Member shall be obligated to pay its proportion of the costs of such Insurance in accordance with the Experience Percent -Contribution under the Liability Rating Plan, in lieu of all or a portion of Risk Sharing Premium, in addition to the other components of Participation Premium. 4.1.2.4 Supplemental Premium. In the sole discretion of each Member, a Member may pay to BICEP a Supplemental Premium that shall be applied and credited to that Member's portion of Retained Earnings. 4.1.3 Adjustments to Participation Premium. The Participation Premium may be adjusted as follows: 4.1.3.1 Participation Premium Adjustment. Annually beginning after July 1, 2005, the Participation Premium may be adjusted by a Participation Premium Adjustment. BICEP shall give prompt written notice to each Member of the determination of such adjustment. If assessed due to a deficit in a prior Coverage Period, each Member shall be obligated to pay the full amount of the assessment on the Premium Payment Date-, unless, at the discretion of the Board, each Member is allowed to pay a portion of the assessment prorated up to five (5) years as authorized by the Board. In the event of an excess in payment in any Coverage Period, each Member shall be credited its proportion of such excess payment in accordance with Exhibit A Liability Rating Plan and attachments thereto, which shall be held by BICEP as Retained Earnings until released in accordance with the provisions of this Program. 4.1.3.2 Pure Premium Adjustment. A Pure Premium Adjustment shall be applied to the Participation Premium as applicable to Claims of each Member that occurred during the period from October 1, 1988 up to July 1, 2004. The amount of the Pure Premium Adjustment shall be calculated in accordance with the Liability Risk Coverage Agreement, dated as of October 1, 1988, which shall remain in force and effect for such calculation. Said Liability Risk Coverage Agreement shall automatically expire upon the event that all such Claims have been fully satisfied. Such Pure Premium Adjustment shall be detailed and included in each Member's renewal invoice. 4.1 A. Use of Retained Earnings. The Board may, but is not obligated to, authorize the release of Retained Earnings as a dividend to be applied to the Participation Premium of a Member or to be paid to a Member, upon consideration of the Target Retained Earnings Policy Statement (Exhibit B). 4.2 Terminated Member's Premium Costs 4.2.1. Each Terminated Member shall take such action as may be necessary to LiahiLty Program 05-31.06 -6- include Termination Premium payments payable hereunder in its annual agency budget and to make the necessary annual appropriations for all such payments to BICEP. The obligations on the part of each Terminated Member herein contained shall be deemed to be and shall be construed to be duties imposed by law and it shall be the duty of each and every public official of each Terminated Member to take such action and do such things as are required by law in the performance of the official duty of such officials to enable each Terminated Member to carry out and perform its obligations herein. This obligation may not be imposed in any given year that a Terminated Member's account exceeds their charges for adjustments and aliecations, depending on the condition of the Claims Payment Fund and the Board's determination whether to release any Retained Earnings after consideration of the Target Retained Earnings Policy Statement (Exhibit B). 4.2.2. Termination Premium. A Terminated Member shall pay a Termination Premium which is comprised of all costs, including but not limited to, any administrative costs and any adjustments applicable pursuant to Section 4.1.3 of this Program, for any Coverage Period in which the Terminated Member was an active Member of BICEP. 4.2.3 Determination of a Members Retained Earnings Upon Withdrawal or Expulsion. In connection with permitting withdrawal of a Member from Coverage pursuant to Article VII of the Bylaws or expelling a Member pursuant to Article Vill of the Bylaws, a portion of Retained Earnings shalt at such time be allocated to the Terminated Member in accordance with the most recent annual audited financial statement of BICEP available as of the effective date of the Terminated Member's withdrawal or expulsion. The sum of such amounts allocated to such Terminated Member shall be applied first to the payment of Termination Premium pursuant to Section 4.2.2. 4.2.4. After credit to pay the Termination Premium and all other obligations due from such Terminated Member under the terms of this Program and any interest thereon, BICEP shall hold the remaining balance of the Terminated Members Retained Earnings ('Remaining Assets`) due to the Terminated Member, if any, in a segregated account. BICEP wilt transfer to a Terminated Member its Remaining Assets on the earliest practicable date when such Member is no longer subject to the payment of a Termination Premium under the terms of this Program i.e., when all Claims within the scope of Coverage prior to withdrawal or expulsion of such Member have been f,na!ly determined and/or paid as Settlements, unless the Board upon consideration of its Target Retained Earnings Policy Statement (Exhibit B) determines that release of the Remaining Assets will substantially affect the financial condition of BICEP. If there are insufficient Remaining Assets to meet the Terminated Member's continuing obligations to BICEP, the Terminated Member shalt be obligated to pay any such deficit amount. 4.2.5 The release of Retained Earnings to each Member upon the dissolution of BICEP pursuant to Article VI of the Bylaws shall be handled in substantially the same Liability Program 05-31-06 -7- manner as hereinabove provided in this Section 4.2. 4.3 Common Premium Provisions to Members and Terminated Members 4.3.1 No Withholding. Notwithstanding any dispute between BICEP and a Member or Terminated Member, including a dispute as to the scope or nature of Coverage provided by BICEP or the availability of amounts in the Claims Payment Fund to pay Claims made against any Member or Terminated Member, or for any other reason (other than the termination of the obligation to pay Participation Premium pursuant to Section 4.2.4 hereof) each Member including Terminated Member shall appropriate funds sufficient to pay and shall make all Participation Premium payments including Pure Premium Adjustments, and Participation Premium Adjustments for Members or Terminated Members when due and shall not withhold any such payments pending the final resolution of such dispute. 4.3.2. Payment of Invoices. BICEP invoices are to be paid within 30 days of presentation to Members unless another due date is specified on the invoice. 4.3.3 Rate on Overdue Payments. In the event a Member or Terminated Member fails to make any of the payments required in this Article, the payment in default shall continue as an obligation of the Member or Terminated Member until the amount in default shall have been fully paid, and in addition to any remedies available with respect to such default, the Member or Terminated Member agrees to pay the same with interest thereon. Interest shall be calculated using BICEP's average earnings rate as determined in the latest 12-month Investment Performance Portfolio prepared by BICEP's investment managers, but not to exceed the highest rate permitted by law, from the date such amount was originally payable. This provision can be waived by the Board on a case -by -case basis. 4.3.4 Damages; Revocation of Withdrawal. In no event shall withdrawal from Coverage release a Member from its obligation to pay damages resulting from default under the terms of this Program which is not remedied by payment of Termination Premium or from its obligation to pay Pure Premium Adjustments and Participation Premium Adjustments with respect to Claims within the scope of Coverage prior to such withdrawal. BICEP shall continue to pay Settlement of Claims relating to the withdrawn Member within the scope of Coverage prior to withdrawal as provided herein, unless the Member defaults in the payment of its continuing obligations described herein. 4.3.5 Member's Rights Upon Dissolution of BICEP. In the event of the dissolution of BICEP in accordance with Article VI of the Bylaws, the terms and conditions of this Liability Program shall remain in full force and effect until such time as all Claims within the scope of Coverage have been finally determined andlor paid as Settlements. Remaining Assets (as defined in Section 4.2.4, above) shall be distributed consistent with Section 4.2A. Liability Program Q5-31-06 -8- Liability Program 05-31-06 ME �J IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned Member acknowledges reading, fully understanding and accepting the terms and provisions of the Program. Date: By: Print Name: City of. Liability Program 05.31.06 -10- V V Exhibit A Big Independent Cities Excess Program (BICEP) Liability Rating Plan I. Participation Premium i:or each Coverage Period, beginning July 1, 2004, a Participation Premium shall be calculated for each member. The Members' Participation Premium shall be sufficient to pay the Members' Risk Sharing Premium, Insurance Premium and Administrative Premium. The process for calculating each Members' share of these three Premiums is set forth in Appendix A-1, Exhibits CA-1 through CA-9, inclusive, and as more specifically set forth below. A. Risk Sharing Premium. As stated in 1. above, each Member's Risk Sharing Premium shall be bas;d on the following data for the three years beginning four years prior to the Coverage Period for which Participation Premiums are being calculated: - 1. Reported incurred losses. These are loss payments plus reserves for incurred but unpaid claims, as established by BICEP's claims administrator. Only liability claims of the type covered by the Memorandum or in accordance with Section 2.1.2 shall be considered. 2. Number of reported incurred claims exceeding $250,000. 3. Workers compensation payroll, as reported to the State of California or any other state if a member is domiciled in another state. The above three amounts shall be used to compute an experience modification factor (Xmod) for each Member for the upcoming Coverage Period. Each Member's share of the Risk Sharing Premium shall be the product of its: Xmod, multiplied by its 2. Workers compensation payroll for the year for which Participation Premiums are being calculated, multiplied by C.\Docum m atd Seniars Local ScWnWTCffWMry Inlemd Fiks4DLK;'%BICLP-ExbibitA-OeA:03 jUability rnjmmxS•14-%Xfir 4&C A-1 WE 3. The loss rate calculated by BICEP's actuary and as adopted by BICEP for the Risk Sharing Laycr(s) in which the Member will participate. The BICEP Board may elect to include an addition to Retained Earnings in the loss ratc(s). B. Insurance Premium. Each Member's Insurance Premium shall be calculated as the product of its Experience Percent Contribution multiplied by the total premium to be paid by BICEP for insurance for the upcoming program year. C. Administrative Premium. Each Member's Administrative Premium shall be calculated as the product of its Experience Percent Contribution multiplied by the total amount of Administrative Premium required by BICEP for the upcoming program year. 11. Participation Premium Adjustment Following the close of each Coverage Period, an adjustment shall be made to the Participation Premium, as described in I. above, paid by each Member. The adjustment to each component of the Participation Premium shall be calculated as set forth below. A. Risk Sharing Premium. Ea:h Member's share of the total Risk Sharing Premium paid by all Members for the Coverage Period shall be calculated. The percentage so determined shall be multiplied by total losses in all Risk Sharing Layers in which a Member participates to determine each Member's actual share of the Risk Sharing Premiums. Total losses shall include amounts paid, case reserves and incurred but not reported losses. The BICEP Board may elect to include an addition to or deletion from Retained Earnings. B. Administrative Premium. Each Member's share of actual administrative costs shall be its Experience Percent Contribution multiplied by total administrative costs for the year. C. Insurance Premium. Each Member's share of actual insurance premiums shall be its Experience Percent Contribution multiplied by total insurance premiums for the year. C.00cumems and scninezr.Lmal settinoTen"rary Ini m t Fil"l. "13,CEP EchibiLA060305 (L ab,lily "rzM (5.10-%Xfinsly. A-i Each Member's Participation Premium Adjustment for each Coverage Period shall be: A. The Participation Premium paid at the beginning of the year, less B. The Members share of Risk Sharing Premium, Administrative Premium and Insurance Premium, as calculated in Section I1, items A, B and C above. The process for calculating Member Participation Premium Adjustments is set forth in Appendix A-1, Exhibits EQ-1 and EQ-2. A Participation Premium Adjustment for each Coverage Period shall be calculated 18 months following the close of the Coverage Period and at annual intervals thereafter until all claims in the Risk Sharing Layer are closed. C:'•.Dmtowts and Scl iWm'Local SedinOTem"Yy Internet Fiktal.K2'AICEP_ExhibitA_067,05 (Liability ProMmx5-10-06xfinal}doc A-3 V .. APPENDIX A-1 BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL Ex1+Dt CA-1 EXPERIENCE RATING Payroll 2001 i02 to 2W3104 1. Payroll (S0001 Payroll (SM) Payroll Psyrott Payroll 2001 i02 to (1000) (Y.,03) (S000) 2003ro4 City 2001102 200;103 200104 (2)•(3)*(4) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) HuntingronBeach $76.759 $70.241 682.939 $239.939 Oxnard 44.061 47.693 52.796 144,550 son Bernardino 76.036 75.443 91.446 242.925 Santa Ana IM926 118.970 120.367 355.273 West Cowne 21.671 22.111 26.776 70.556 Total $334455 1343.467 1374.222 $1.052.244 11. Pertenl a1 Payroll Average Percent Pereenl Percent Percent Payroll Payroll Psyryt Payroll 200142 to City 2001102 2t10;103 2003104 2003r04 Huntington Beach 23.0% 23.1 % 22.2% 22.7% Oxnard 13.2% 13-9% 14.1 % 137% San Bernardno 22.7% 22.0% 24 4% 23 1 % Santa Ana 34 7% 34 6% 32 2% 33 6% We" coma 6 S% $A% 7.2% 6 7% Total 100 0% 100 0% 100 0% 100 0% Salmon 1 in from the ARIA Toth actuanal fludy_ Section II is eased on Section 1. SIC EP L1CA_123104 "mple_rrijed(05-1406).11a 9 V BIG INDEPENDENT CMFS ExCESS POOL EXPERIENCE RATING _. APPENDIX A-1 A PPENDIX A-1 E.Iwtmt CA 2 RoDoned Incurred Losses as of Deco Thew 31. 2004 for 2031 J02 to 2033r04 I. Reported Incurred losses as of Oecemeer 31..0C4 2001 J02 to 2003r04 Reported Repo•ud ReOoned Reported Incurred k4ned Incurred plmurred Losses Losses losses Losses City 2001102 2002133 200304 (2)#(3)+(4) (1) (2) 131 (4) (5) Huntington Beach $1,929.567 $2 427.625 $962.625 $5.320.017 Oxnard 3,938,763 1 600.419 021.421 5.760.622 Sin 8arrtard.no 2,042.436 564.543 2.023,635 4.630.5413 $ants Ana 1.323.603 1.506.485 970.200 3.600,376 West Corms 925.639 77,H0 121.014 1.124.092 Total $9.560.107 35,178.711 S4,999.673 l20.636.4e1 11. Percent of Reported Incurred Losses as of Deco itm 31. Me Foment Percent Percent Patent Roomed Reposed Reined Reported Incurred Incurred Incurred, 1nWrra6 Losses Losses losers Losses 2M,02to 2001002 2002'03 2003r04 2003'04 tarry Huntington Beach 20 2% 39.3% 19 5% 25 0% 171ne-0 34 9% 25.9% 16 6% 27.9% SanBemudmo 21.4% 9.1% 41.3% 224% Santa Ana 13 0% 24.4% 19 6% t6 4% wept Covina 9.7% 1.3% 2 S% 5.5% 70181 100.0% 100.0% 100 0% 100 0% StCEPLW-A_123t04 =aTpte ratuedln-10-061.sls r L -. APPENDIX A-1 BAG R40EPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL EsINAM CA-3 EXPERIENCE RATING 2001102 fo 2003104 Clams with Reported Incurred losses Over a 1250.000 Threshold as of Dece"of 31. 2004 1. Clams Over $250,000 Threshold Cla.-ns Over Clams Ctairs Claim S250.000 Over Over Over Threshold $250.000 $2$0.000 $250.000 2001r02to Threshold Threshold Threshold 2003.'04 ' 2001102 20C2,03 2003r04 (2)*131•(e) city 42) (3) (4) 15) Nvnhn0lon Beach 3 3 0 6 Oxnard 2 1 0 3 San Bernardino 2 0 2 4 Santa Ana 0 1 1 2 West Covina 1 0 0 1 Total 0 3 3 1a If. Percent Claims Over a S250.000 Threshold Percenl Percent Perent Percent Clams clams Coe rM Claims Over Over O"ev- Over $250.000 $250.000 5250,300 S250.000 Threshold Threshold Threshold Threshold 20011M 10 2001102 2002133 2001-04 2003r04 City Hunlirgion Beach 37.5% 50 0% 0 0% 37 5% Oxnard 25.0% 20 0% 0.0% 1e a% San Bernardino 25-0% 0 0% ".7% 25-0% Sa ila Ana 0.0% 20 0% 33.3% 121% West Covina 12.5% 0 0% 0.0% 0-3% Total 100.0% 100 0% 100.0% 100.0% BICEP L1CA_123104_sar,VIe_valued (05.10-06).xls �I APPENDIX A-1 -- SiG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL Ex11iW1 CA-4 EXPERIENCE RATING Relative Loss Rates 1. 2001 102 Percent Relative Resorted lass Percent Incurred Rate Payroll Losses 2001102 2001102 2001102 13) II t�l (2) 1(2) - Huntington Beach 23.0% 20.2% 0 672 Oxnard 13.2% 34.9% 2 651 Son Bernardino 22 7% 21.4% 0.940 Santa Ana 34.7% 13-0% 0.399 West Covina 8.5% 9-7% 1.494 Total 100-0% 100.0% 1.000 11. 2002r03 Percertl Raletive Reported Lass Percent Incurred Rate Payroll Losses 2002003 1y 2002I03 2002.'03 (3v(2) (t) (�) (3) (4} Huntington Beach 231 % 39 3% 1.704 Oxnard 139% 259% 1-e68 SanSemorlina 220% 9-1% 0.416 Santa Ana 34.6% 24 4% 0.704 West Covina 6 4% 1.3% 0.195 Total 100.0%- 100.0% 1.000 111. 2003r04 PercMt Retalive Rcporied Loss Percent Incurred Rate Payroll Losses 2007r04 City 2003+04 2C031C4 (3y(2) (1) (2) 13) (4) Huntington beach 22-2% 196% O887 Oxnard 14A % 16.6% 1.189 San Bernardino 24.4-4 41.3% 1691 Santa Ana 32 2% 19 e% 0.616 West Corns 7.2% 2 5% 0-348 Total I000% 1000% 5.000 Sections 1. it and Ill. 12) are from ExFibit CA-1. Sections 1. 11 and Ill. (3) are from Exhibit CA-2. r APPENDIX A-1 BIG INDEPENDENT CMES EXCESS POOL Eahlb,l CA-5 EXPERIENCE RATING Relalrvt CI Inn Rates 1.2001 t02 - percenl Claims Relative Otter Clam Percent S260.000 Rate Payroll Threshold 2001 A22 2001102 City 2001 A (3Y(1) (1) 12) M (4) Huntington Beach 23.0% 37.5% 1.634 Oxnard 13.2% 25.0% 1496 San Bernard," 22 7% 25.0% 1.100 Santa Ana 34.7% 0.0% 0 000 Weal Covina 5.5% 121% 1.229 Total 100.0% 100.0% 1.000 11.2002103 Percent Claims Relative Over Clain+ Percent $250.000 Rate Payroll Thrashod 2002,113 Gty 2002103 2002,03 (3V12) rr (2) t31 14) Huntington 968en 23 1 % 60 0% 2 500 Oxnard 13-9% 20.0% 1.440 San Bernardino 22.0% 0.0% 0.000 Santa Ana 34.6% 20.0% 0-577 Well Covina 6 4% 0 0% 0 000 Tool 100 0% 100 0% 1.000 111. 2003.'04 Percent Clams Relative Over Clarrn Percent :250,000 lnyande Ray Payroll 20031@4 Gty 20OW04 2003M pw(2) (1) (2) (3) (4) Huntington Beach 22.2% 0.0% 0.000 Oxnard 14.1 % 0.0% 0.000 San Bernardino 24.4% 66 7% 2.500 Sa+la Ana 32.2% 33.3% 1.037 Weal Covina 72% 0-0% 0.000 T0,61 100.0% 100.0% 1.000 Sections 1. 11 and III. (2) are from Exh,bd CA-1. Section■ 1. 11 and Ill. (3) are tram Esh bit CA•3, Sections 1. 11 and III. (4) is ca"oed to 2.500. a •-• APPENDIX A-1 A PPENDIX A-1 BIG INDEPENDENT C TIES EXCESS POOL Ed wb t CA-6 EXPERIENCE RATING Calculation of Experience LIof:litali0n Factor for 200Sr06 I. Average Rein do Loss Rate Average RNawn Loss Rate Relative RNatire Relative M M210 Los f Loss Loss 2003r04 Rolla Rate Rase AvV,12). City 2031.'02 2002.'03 21)0=4 13L(4)1 0) (2) 13) 14) 15) Huntington Beach 0-079 1.704 0 a67 1.157 Oxnard 2.851 1.00 1 1e9 1.902 San Bernardino 0.040 0.416 1691 1.015 Santa Ana 0.399 0.704 0 616 0 573 Weft Covina IA94 0.195 0-348 0679 Total 1.000 1-000 7 000 1 000 It. Average Relative Claim Pale Average Rdativa CIWM Rai* Relative Relative Relative 2001 A2 to Claim C1alm Claim 2003M4 Role Raga Rate Avg)(2). C'ly 2001 i02 2002.113 2o03i'04 (3).(4)] 111 12) (3) (4) (5) Huntington Beath 1.634 2.500 0 000 1-370 Omwd 1.696 1.440 0 000 1.113 San Be-ardno 1.100 0-000 2 500 1200 Santa Ana 0 000 0.577 1 037 0 538 Wes! Covina 1.929 0.000 0 000 0 043 Tots 1.000 1.000 1.000 1000 Ill. Experience Modi6caaon Factor Average Average Relative Relative Average - Loss Claim Percent Cre&.Wily Prior 2005" Rate Rate Rating Payroll Weight ExpaneriCa Experience 2001 IC2 10 2001 Al2 fo Factor 2001 IC2 10 ISYI(5)- Modiacalion Modification Cily 2003r04 2003,04 Aii9112)_(3)1 20031`04 Mall(S)XI) Factor Fedor (1) (2) (3) (4) (S) IQ (71 I6) Huntington Beach 1.157 1-376 1.267 22 7% 0 402 1-040 1.129 Oxnard 1.902 1.113 1.507 13 7% 0 269 1.479 1.464 San Bernardino 1.015 1.200 1.109 231 % 0 406 0 985 1 033 Same Ana 0-573 0 538 055E 33 0% 0 500 0 760 0 656 West Cowie 0 679 0.643 0-E61 6-7% 0 166 1.166 1 ON Total 1A00 1.000 1.000 Loco 1.000 Section I. ($ (3) and 14) are from Exhibit CA-4 Section If. (2). (3) and 141 are hom Exhibit CA-S. Section III. (51 ra from Exhibd CA•I. Section Ill. IS) Is designed to give the largest CUT a weight of 0.500 and ottvarf Props bdiisay Iess. Section Ill. (7) is from the prior expentrOM feting sludy. Section Ill. (6) a (4) x 16) • 11 000 . (6)1= (7). B b Subject to on aft -balance factor M 0.99S. APPENDIX A-1 OrG INDEPENDENT CI71sS EXCESS POOL ExMbit CA-7 EXPERIENCE RA1idG CalcWaLion of Experience Percent Contnbv6on 200!VO6 1. Us ng hlaxtmym City Wa0ta at 0-SOO Expenence Percent Payroll Percnt Experience Conintwtion ($0001 Payroll Modigcalion 2005106 Cary 200310+ 20071)4 Factor 13)X(+) 11) 12) M t+y ts1 Hunfin1loe Beach $92.938 222% 1.129 25.01 % Oxnard 52.796 1+.1 % 1.+8+ 20 93% San &wnardvno 91.e+6 2e 4% 1 033 252396 Same Ana 1211.367 32 e% 0666 21._10% West Corn 26.776 7 2% 1.080 7.72% Total 9374.322 100 0% 1.000 100 00% (21 Was provided by BICEP for 200510S rating. 12) is based on (2) (e} is Irom Exhibbt CA-6. .,. APPENDIX A-1 BIG INDEPENDENT CITES EXCESS POOL Exh-b-I CA-8 EXPERIENCE RATING E■angte of Recon'mended Rating Plan I. Risk Snaring Premium lot 2005t06 Premium Premium Loss Pale Loss Rate at 1500.000 at 51.000.000 Experience Payroll atS500.00C atSt.000.000 Retention Retention Modncation (5000) Relent on Retention 200506 2005N6 City Factor 2005M 20OW 2w5m (2)X(3)x(4) (2)XIII)X S) (1) (2) ' (3) (4) (5) (a) (7) Huntington Beach 1.129 $87.989 S6 DDO $3-040 SS95.649 S30t.897 Oxnard 1.454 56.011 6-000 3 040 496,764 252.717 San Batnardino 1.033 27.015 6 D00 3.040 601.199 304.609 Santa Ana 0.956 127.697 6.1500 3040 502.827 254.766 West Covina 1.090 28.407 GOOD 3-040 104.048 93.251 Total 1.000 $397,118 92.362.706 $1.207.239 II. Admirristrative Premium and Insurance Premium fort 2005M6 200s" 2005" Insurance Insurer" Premium Premium Experience 52.000.D)0 $12.000.000 Percent Admtirstrative to to Contribution Premum 512.00D:300 577,000.000 City 2005r06 12)xToial(3) 12►xTota (41 (2)xTotal(5) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) Hunt.rVon Beach 25 01 % $56.266 $425.123 $62.518 Ormard 20 93% 47.100 355.669 52.334 San Bemardrno 252314 56.771 425.940 63.079 Sinta Ana 21.10*4 47.482 358.754 52.75a West Covina 7.72% 17.380 131.313 19.311 ' Total 100.00% 5225.000 51.700.000 $250.000 Section 1. (2) is Iron ExhiNt CA-?. Section 1. (3) iS based on psymN IV 2(103r04 and a 3% Vend. Section L 14) and (5) are apprOurnati019 Section L (4) and (5) fund beset from SIR shown to 92 million. Section 9- (2) is from Exhibit CA•7. Section It. Tota'(3). Totall4) and Total($) are for example only. 0 m APPENDIX A-1 BEG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL E■1`Al CA-9 EXPERIENCE RATING Calculation 01 Total F aymenl for 2005M 200SM Insurance Pr"urn 200S106 200506 $2.000.000 20CyM Total R-s4 Snann0 10 Admn flrWre Paymenl City Retention Premum $17.000.000 premium (1) (2) (3) (4) 15) 46) ' Hunbriglon Beach $1.000,000 $301.897 54!7.641 556.266 8645.804 Omnard 1.00O.000 252.?1? 4C8.203 47.100 709.021 Son Bernardino 1.00O.O00 304.We 492.019 56.771 653.308 Santa Ana 1.000.000 254.76E 411.512 47.482 7 U.760 West Covina 509.000 184.04e 150.624 17.380 352.052 Total 51,298.03E 57.950.000 5225.000 S3 4?3.035 (3).(4) and (5) are from E■Itibl CA-8 BICEP LICA_123104 %ample valued (05.10.06) xis APPENDIX A•1 BIG INDEPENDENT CITIr:S EXCESS POOL EX1,01 EO• I COST ALLOCATION 2ws%%6 Expenses I. Total Expenses AmaMl Actual Type oI Dep" ed in Costs in Expenmture 2005+06 (1) (2) (3) Incurred losses S 1.98.036 5950.000 Excess Insurance i.1t50.000 2.000,000 Legal Expense 75.030 6.000 Audit 20.000 8.000 Consulting 50.000 20.000 Management 65.000 $5.000 O%tw Expense 15.000 15.00% "$Irr ent Income 0 115.0001 Total $3.&M036 310e6,000 It. Expenses by Type Artounl Actual Depos.ted in Casts In Type 2015" 2005106 losses SI.296.036 $935.000 Excess Insurance 1.950.000 2.000.o00 AN Other 225.000 113.000 Total 53.e'3.036 %3.045.000 Section L 12) and (3) are for illustration. 1n $acuen 1. Incuffed losses. (2) is greater than (3) due 10 reserve c"ngea in prior yews Section 11 it based on Section 1. in Section It. investment income is an offset to losses. APPENDIX A-1 BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL Exhbit EQ-2 COST ALLOCAT ON 2D05D8 Member OA xabon 1. Abcation by Membef Share of Share of Share of Experience AN Other Insurance Percent Pooled TOW Pei n, Expenses Preff*JM Risk Losses Aduat C.ontnbubw 2005106 20MW RskSharxrg Sharing 200"6 Costs City 2oor% (2)XTotal(3) (2)XTotal(4) Pail for Premium (6)XTotal(7) (3)+(4)*(7) _ 201 s06 (5) rotaks) f1} (2) (3) (4) (5! 16) (7) (a) HuntrK"Beach 2501 % IM258 $500.145 $301.897 --- SN7,482 f745.8(5 O)awd 20.93% 23,655 418.670 252,717 1947% 182,037 52402 San Bernardino 2S.23% 28.512 504.635 3D4,608 23.47% 219.415 75202 Santa Ana 21.10% 23.847 422.064 254.768 19 &M 133.513 629,41,23 West(rpAna 7.729E 8.725 154,485 184,048 14.1a% 132.573 295.718 Total 100.D0% $113.000 S2.D00,000 S1298,038 100.0D% $935,000 $3.048.000 11_ K%mder Equity Equity) (Deficit) for Amtxx4 Total 2005108 Doposited in Actual Operations coy 2005AM costa (2),(3) (1) (2) (3) (4) Hansngton Beach f845.804 $745.065 $99.939 Oxnard 708.021 824.362 93.859 San Bernardino 853.398 752.562 100,837 Santa Ana 713.760 629.423 $4.337 Wort Covina 352.052 295.738 55264 TOW 13.473.036 $3.048.000 $425.036 Section I, (2) is km Extiibit CA-7. So.tion I, Total(3; and Total(4) are from Exfxbd EC-1. Section 1. (5) is hom Exh xt CA,9. Se'.tion I. Total(7) is from E,NIA EQ-1. So-tinn 11. (2) is Mom Exhibit CA-9. Setion 11, (3) is from Section 1. (8). Exhibit B BICEP Liability Program Target Retained Earnings Policy Statement 1. PURPOSE. The purpose of this policy statement is to give guidance to the Board in making annual funding decisions for the Liability Program. By adoption of this policy statement, the Board of Directors acknowledges that the long-term financial strength of the Liability Program is of utmost importance. There is a high degree of uncertainty in actuarial estimates due to the possibility of occasional catastrophic claims and inconsistent or inaccurate case reserving; therefore, the Board of Directors desires to fund the Program in a cautious and prudent manner and return dividends to its members in an equally cautious and prudent manner. 2. TARGET RETAINED EARNINGS. BICEP has determined that the target retained earnings goal for the Liability Program is the actuarially determined 85% confidence level discounted for investment income, subject to the following ratios: Participation Premium to Retained Earnings ratio: Target =1.5:1 This ratio is a measure of how Retained Earnings is leveraged against possible pricing inaccuracies. A low ratio is desirable. BICEP Retention to Retained Earnings ratio: Target = 0.51 This ratio is a measure of the maximum amount that Retained Earnings could decline due to a single loss. A low ratio is desirable. Outstanding Reserves to Retained Eamings ratio: Target =1.5:1 This ratio is a measure of how Retained Earnings is leveraged against possible reserve inaccuracies. A low ratio is desirable. • Retained Earnings is the amount shown as Retained Earnings in BICEP's most recent financial audit. • Participation Premium includes the Risk Sharing Premium and reinsurance/excess insurance premium but does not include administrative costs. • BICEP Retention is the maximum amount of exposure to a single loss retained by BICEP over the most recent 10 years. WhilityProgram 0 1 -21 -06 -B-1- • Outstanding Reserves are the sum total of unpaid case reserves, and incurred but not reported claims, in the Risk Sharing layer as determined by the Claims Auditor and Actuary. _ 3. ANNUAL ACTUARIAL STUDY. BICEP will conduct an annual actuarial analysis to assist the Board of Directors in making funding decisions on a prospective and retrospective basis. 4. APPLICATION OF TARGET SURPLUS CRITERIA. After annual review of the target retained earnings ratios, the Board of Directors will be able to determine whether it is desirable to increase, decrease. or stabilize retained earnings. if the Board desires to decrease retained earnings, it may approve a funding level below the 85% confidence level. Conversely, a funding decision above the 85% confidence level will indicate a bias toward Increasing retained earnings. A determination to fund at the 85% confidence level will reflect the Board's desire to keep retained earnings at the current level. 5. RETROSPECTIVE DIVIDENDS. Dividends may be available four (4) years from the end of a Coverage Period. The Board of Directors, using the target retained earnings ratios as a guide, may declare additional retrospective dividends at any time. 6. PROSPECTIVE DIVIDEND. To the extent the Board approves funding a new year at a confidence level less than the target 85%, the Board recognizes the difference between actual funding and the 85% confidence level as a prospective (up front) dividend. 7. AMENDMENT. This policy statement, amended by the Board dated , 2006, shall be reviewed annually and reaffirmed or modified accordingly. Liability Prognm 01.21-06 -s-2- EXHIBIT 5 V WORKERS' COMPENSATION PROGRAM BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL (BICEP) 1 Self -Insured Retention: Program Year: The Member, , hereby agrees to enter into and participate in the Workers' Compensation Program of Coverage ("Program") as stated herein in accordance with the terms and conditions as follows: ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS The definitions of terms used in this Program shall be the same as those contained in the Joint Powers Authority Agreement ("JPA") and the Bylaws of Big Independent Cities Excess Pool ("BICEP"), unless otherwise expressly provided herein. 1.1 "Administrative Premium" means each Member's proportion of all administrative costs of BICEP relating to the Program, as further set forth in Section 4.1.2.1 hereof. 1.2 "Allocated Costs" means those costs of the Program which are specifically related to a Member. 1.3 "Claim(s)" means a demand(s) against a Member to recover for losses or damages within or alleged to be within the scope of the Program. 1.4 "Coverage Period" means each year coextensive with the Fiscal Year (as defined in the Bylaws) for which a Member pays Participation Premium, unless and as amended by the Board. 1.5 "Insurance" means providing coverage for Claims in excess of a Membees Self - Insured Retention amount by commercial insurance or reinsurance. 1.6 "Participation Premium" means with respect to each Member, the Administrative Premium, if any, and estimated Insurance Premium payable by each Member on each Premium Payment Date as determined in accordance with Article IV hereof. 1.7 "Settlement(s)" means the settlement by a Member and/or insurer, in accordance with the Program, of a Claim against such Member, or the final adjudication of such Claim. Workcrs' Compensation Program 01-21-06 M M 2.1 Coverage. ARTICLE II COVERAGE PROGRAMS In accordance with Article V of the Bylaws, BICEP hereby provides and Member hereby accepts workers' compensation coverage (`Coverage") as set forth in the Declaration for each year's Coverage Period. 2.1.1 Upon the approval of the Board. BICEP shall provide Insurance which is in excess of the Self -Insured Retention as determined by the Member. The usual method of funding will be to have each Member deposit their portion of premium for Insurance purchased at the beginning of each Fiscal Year as a component part of their Participation Premium. 2.1.2 Insurance provided for BICEP to its Members for Coverage, or any portion thereof, shall be primary to pay any covered Clairns. BICEP shall be obligated to assist and cooperate with each Member in -collecting for covered Claims from such insurers to the fullest extent. 2.1.3 BICEP shall not be obligated to pay any covered Claim. ARTICLE III PAYMENT OF CLAIMS 3.1 Settlements. 3.1.1 Each Member shall retain the right to approve or reject a Claim where the settlement amount is less than their Self -Insured Retention. 3.1.2 Each Member shall have the authority and responsibility for all legal costs for defense of a Claim that does not involve the insurance carrier(s). The Member may choose the attorney to handle Its Claim. ARTICLE IV PREMIUMS 4.1 Members Premium Costs. 4.1 A Appropriation of Premium Payments. Each Member shall take such action as may be necessary to include Participation Premium payments payable hereunder in Workcrs' Compensation Program 01-21-0G -2- its annual agency budget and to make the necessary annual appropriations for all such payments to BICEP. The obligations on the part of each Member herein contained shall be deemed to be and shall be construed to be duties imposed by law and it shall be the duty of each and every public official of each Member to take such action and do such things as are required by law in the performance of the official duty of such officials to enable each Member to carry out and perform its obligations herein. 4.1.2 The Participation Premium payments due in any Coverage Period shall be made in consideration for Coverage for such Coverage Period. The entire amount of Participation Premium is due on the Premium Payment Date which shall be August 1 of each Fiscal Year. The determination of the Participation Premium payable in each Coverage Period by each Member shall be made as soon as reasonably possible but no later than the day before the renewal date preceding a Coverage Period. Each Member shall be obligated to pay the Participation Premium which is determined as follows: 4.1.2.1. Administrative Premium. Each Member shall pay to BICEP as Administrative Premium such amounts as shall be required for the payment of all administrative costs of BICEP including but not limited to, general management and all other necessary administrative costs of BICEP or charges required to be paid by it in order to administer the Program, if any. The Administrative Premium shall be equally shared by each Member in the Program. 4.1.2.2. In a Coverage Period for which BICEP has purchased insurance on behalf of each Member, each such Member shall be obligated to pay its Allocated Costs which includes but is not limited to the premium for such insurance and includes insurance brokerage fees and/or comm'ssions. 4.1.3 At the end of a Coverage Year, insurers may audit each Member's payroll which may result in refunds, credits or additional premium payable. 4.2 Common Premium Provisions to Members and Terminated Members 4.2.1. No Withholding. Notwithstanding any dispute between BICEP and a Member or Terminated Member, including a dispute as to the scope or nature of Coverage provided by insurers or for any other reason, each Member including a Terminated Member shall appropriate funds sufficient to pay and shall make all Participation Premium payments when due, including any audited payroll as provided in Section 4.1.3 above, and shall not withhold any such payments pending the final resolution of such dispute. 4.2.2. Payment of Invoices. BICEP invoices are to be paid within 30 days of presentation to members unless another due date is specified on the invoice. Workers' Comperosation Program 01-21-06 -3- 4.2.3. Rate on Overdue Payments. In the event a Member or Terminated Member fails to make any of the payments required in this Article, the payment in default shall continue as an obligation of the Member or Terminated Member until the amount in default shall have been fully paid, and in addition to any remedies available with respect to such default, the Member or Terminated Member agrees to pay the same with interest thereon. Interest shall be calculated using the BICEP's average earnings rate as determined in the latest 12-month Investment Performance Porfolio prepared by BICEP's investment managers, but not to exceed the highest rate permitted by law from the date such amount was originally payable. This provision can be waived by the Board on a case -by -case basis. 4.2.4. Termination of Coverage. In no event shall termination of Coverage due to withdrawal or expulsion release a Member from its obligation to pay damages resulting from default under the terms of this Program or from its obligation to pay their Self -Insured Retention of Claims within the scope of Coverage prior to such withdrawal. BICEP shall continue to pay Settlement of Claims relating to the withdrawn Member within the scope of Coverage prior to withdrawal as provided herein, unless the Member defaults in the payment of its continuing obligations described in the preceding sentence. Notice to withdraw shall be revocable by the Member only with the consent of BICEP. 4.2.5. Member's Rights Upon Dissolution of BICEP. In the event of the dissolution of BICEP in accordance with Article VI of the Bylaws, the terms and conditions of this Workers' Compensation Program shall remain in full force and effect until such time as all Claims within the scope of Coverage have been finally determined and/or paid. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned Member acknowledges reading, fully understanding and accepting the terms and provisions of the Program. Date: Workers' Compensation Program 01-21-0G By: Print Name: -4- Res. No. 2006-38 STATE OF CALIFORNIA COUNTY OF ORANGE ) ss: CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH ) I, JOAN L. FLYNN the duly elected, qualified City Cleric of the City of Huntington Beach, and ex-officio Clerk of the City Council of said City, do hereby certify that the whole number cf members of the City Council of the City of Huntington Beach is seven; that the foregoing resolution was passed and adopted by the affirmative vote of at least a majority of all the members of said City Council at an regular meeting thereof held on the 3rd day of July, 2006 by the following vote: AYES: Bohr, Green, Coerper, Sullivan, Hardy, Hansen, Cook NOES: None ABSENT: None ABSTAIN: None Cittherk and ex-offcio Qerk of the City Council of the City of Huntington Beach, California ATTACHMENT 2 V RESOLUTION NO. 2006-39 A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCII, OF THE CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH NAMING THE DEPUTY CITY ADMINISTRATOR OR HIS/HER WRITTEN DESIGNEE AS THE CITY'S REPRESENTATIVE TO THE BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL JOINT POWERS AUTHORITY WHEREAS, Resolution No. 6234 was adopted by the City of Huntington Beach on December 3, 1990, designating Karen Foster as the City's representative to the "Big Independent Cities Excess Pool Joint Powers Authority" ("BICEP"), and said designee has retired and the City desires to name a new designee, NOW, THEREFORE, the City Council of the City of Huntington Beach hereby resolves as follows: SECTION 1. The Deputy City Administrator, or his/her written designee, is designated as the City's representative to the BICEP, instead of and in place of Karen Foster. SECTION 2. The Deputy City Administrator shall designate an alternate to serve as the City's representative to the BICEP, at such times as the City's regular representative is unavailable. PASSED AND ADOPTED by the City Ccuncii of the City of Huntington Beach at a regular meeting thereof held on the 3 j day of _ auly , 2006. GGc� Mayor ATTEST: ROVED AS TO FORM: Cit Perk City Attorney REVIEWED AND APPROVED: ty Admirfistrator INIT D AND APPROVED: Deputy City Administrator 06-29612153 k Res. No. 2006.39 STATE OF CALIFORNIA COUNTY OF ORANGE j ss: CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH ) I, JOAN L. FLYNN the duly elected, qualified City Clerk of the City of Huntington Beach, and ex-officio Clerk of the City Council of said City, do hereby certify that the whole number of members of the City Council of the City of Huntington Beach is seven; that the foregoing resolution was passed and adopted by the affirmative vote of at least a majority of all the members of said City Council at an regular meeting thereof held on the 3rd day of July, 2006 by the following vote: AYES: Bohr, Green, Coerper, Sullivan, Hardy, Hansen, Cook NOES: None ABSENT: None ABSTAIN: None Cit), erk and ex-officio CI k of the City Council of the City of Huntington Beach, California RCA ROUTING SHEET INITIATING DEPARTMENT: City Aftorne /Administration SUBJECT: BICEPIExcess Insurance COUNCIL MEETING DATE: July 3, 2006 RCA ATTACHMENTS STATUS Ordinance w/exhibits & legislative draft if applicable) Not Applicable Resolution wlexhibits & legislative draft if applicable) Attached Tract Map, Location Map and/or other Exhibits Not Applicable Contract/Agreement (wlexhibits if applicable) (Signed in full by the Qty Attome Not Attached (Explain) Subleases, Third Party Agreements, etc. (Approved as to form PZ Cit Attome Not Attached (Explain) Certificates of Insurance (Ap2roved by the a Attome Not Attached (Explain) Financial Impact Statement Unbud et, over $5,000 Not Applicable Bonds If applicable) Not Applicable Staff Re ort if a licable Attached Commission, Board or Committee Report If applicable) Not Applicable Findings/Conditions for Approval and/or Denial Not Applicable EXPLANATION FOR MISSING ATTACHMENTS REVIEWED RETURNED FORWARDED Administrative Staff Assistant CoAdministrator Initial City Administrator initial City Clerk EXPLANATION FOR RETURN OF ITEM: RCA Author. SFF v Esparza, P�rtt From: Field, Scott Sent: Tuesday, July 11, 200610:30 AM To: Esparza, Patty; Williams, Patti Subject: RE: E-8 - 7/3/06 meeting - BICEP there are too many "patties." Esparza , if you would get the PDF to Patti Williams, she wil deliver it to the right people at BICEP. City of Huntingto'ach� 2000 Main Street Huntington Beach, CA 92648 (714)536-5662 Important Notice -The preceding message is confidential and protected by the attorney -client privilege. it is not intended for transmission to, or receipt by unintended persons. If you believe it has been sent to you in error, do not read it. Please reply to the sender that you have received the message in error, then destroy it. Thank you. From: Esparza, Patty Sent: Tuesday, July 11, 200610,26 A.*4 TO: Field, Scott Subject: RE: E-8.713/06 sheeting - BICEP Do you have the address & does it go to anyone's attention? I was planning on emailing a PDF copy to you & Patti - is that OK or do you still need a paper copy? ---Original Message -- From: Feld, Scott Sent: Tuesday, July 11, 200610:18 AM To: Esparta, Patty Cc: Williams, Patti Subject: RE: E•8 - 713106 meeting - BICEP Patty, if you could have the Mayor and City Clerk sign the Joint Powers Agreement, and then deliver a certified copy to me and to Patti Williams. Patti, would you get to the Agreement to BICEP. Thanks, Scott Field Assistant City Attorney City of Huntington Beach 2000 Main Street Huntington Beach, CA 92648 (714)536-5662 Important Notice -The preceding message is confidential and protected by the attorney -client privilege. It is not intended for transmission to, or receipt by unintended persons If you believe it has been sent to you in error, do not read it. Please reply to the sender that you have received the message in error, then destroy it. Thank you. From: Esparza, Patty 2006-06-21 01:09PiR FR011-KfA SPIKE' ''I AS$— 4213r483101 � - 685 P.001/002 „ F-40840 BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL JOI1\T POWERS AUTHORITY c/o Cenral blanager, Ken Spikrr And Assoclates, Inc. 1100 South Flower Street, Suile 2100 Los Anroles, California 90015•2115 - (213) 743.9066 - FAX No. (213) 748•6101 ABOARD OF DIRECTORS MEETING 4 0 Tuesday -- June 27, 2006 rrI ' 10:00 a.m. C7 Embassy Suites own N 2111 East Huntington Drive Wow i Arcadia, California m�' COrn ' 626-445-8525 NOTICE TO THg EUBLTC REGARDING AGENDA ITEMS: Board of Directors action on the following items can be in the form of approval, modification, denial, referral to staff, no action, or filing. BUSINESS GENDA 1. Approval of Minutes of BICEP Board of Directors Meeting Held May 11, 2006. (Pages 9-12) 11. Comments from the Public. Ill. Receive and File Monthly Investment Reports. (Pages 13-18) IV. Approval of Statement of Investment Policy. (Pages 19-37) I V. Approval of Financial Audit for the Period Ending June 30, 2005. (Pages 38-52) Vl. Discussion of 2006 Actuarial Study. . VII: Approval of Liability Claims Audit-2006. (Pages 53-58) Vlll. Discussion and Approval of Purchase of Excess Insurance for Fiscal Year 2006- 2007. IX. Status Report on the Approval of BICEP Operating Documents. X. Discussion and Authorization to Renew Agreement with Alameda Corridor -East Construction Authority. (Pages 59-71) X1, insurance Broker Report. XII. General Manager's Report. +213T483101 "685 P.002/002 F-989 2005-05-21 01:09PM FROWKEH SPIKE' `0 ASP" `r BICEP Board of Directors Meeting Agenda June 27.2006 -- Page 2 X111_ Election of Officers. X1V. Closed Session: Conference with (regal Counsel — Existing Litigation (Subdivision a of Section 54956.9 of the California Government Code). Name of Case Martinez, Olivado — City of Oxnard Claim No. 15924 Deborah Kline City of Pomona Claim No. 14754 Molina --City of Oxnard Claim No. 16369 Mulligan, et at- City of Huntington Beach Claim No. 16397 Nowotny—City of Huntington Beach Claim No. 16954 Manta Mgmt City of San Bernardino Claim No. 052075 Valdovinos, Zefedno--City of Oxnard Claim No. 2005034758 XV. Adjournment. **NOTICE TO CITY CLERKS * * PLEASE PQVTHIS fifEET NG NOTICE 12137486101 %KEN SPIKER $ASSOC —"93 P-002 APR 28 103 12:18 Until 13IG-INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL JOINT P 1f ERS AUTHORITY c/o Getteral Diaaagec, Sett Spiker And Associates, Inc. 1100 South Flower Street, Suite 2100 - Los Angeles, California 90015-2115 (213) 748.0066 - FAX No. (213) 743-6101 BOARD OF DIRECTORS MEETING Thursday -- May 1, 2003 .10:00 a.m. Mt. Vernon Room -The New Otani Hotel 120 South Los Angeles Street Los Angeles, California ' (213) 629-12.00 NOTICE TO THE PUBLIC REGARDING AGENDA ITEMS: Board of Directors action on the following items can be in the form of approval, modification, denial, referral to staff, no action, or filing. VAINESS AGENDA 1. Approval of Minutes of BICEP Board of Directors Meeting Held March 11, 2003. (Pagesll-14) 11. Approval of Minutes of Special Telephonic BICEP Board of Directors Meeting Held April 16, 2003. (Pages15-16) - Ill. 'Receive and Pile BICEP Monthly Investment Reports. (Pages 17-27) i IV. Comments from the Public. V. Closed . Session: Conference with Legal Counsel Existing Litigation (Subdivision a of Section 54956.9 of the California Government Code). Name of Case w Mulligan, et al -- City of Huntington Beach Claim No. 16397 ry ' co _ Deborah Wine— City of Pomona Claim No. 14754 " Christine Abarca, et al — City of Pomona Y Claim. No. 16700 Candice Dick ---City of San Bemardino k--�ITY OF HUNTINGTON BEA`-1 MEETING DATE: December 1, 2003 DEPARTMENT ID NUMBER: AS-044 Council/Agency Meeting Held: Deferred/Continued to: )(Approved Q Conditionally Approved (3 Denied City C r s Si ature Council Meeting Date: December 1, 2003 Department ID umber: AS-044 CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH T"''� 5�ns�t•ve REQUEST FOR ACTION a n c: SUBMITTED TO: HONORABLE AND CITY COUNCIL MEMBERS SUBMITTED BY: RAY SILVER, CITY ADMINISTRATORz-cr- PREPARED BY: CLAY MARTIN, DIRECTOR OF ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES SUBJECT: Approve the addition of the City of West Covina and the withWrawal of the City of Pomona to the B;g Independent Cities Excess Pool and authorize the prepayment of BICEP revenue bonds. a... No -) [Statement of issue, Funding Source, Recommended Action, Altemat've Action(s), Analysis, Environmental Status, Attachment(s) Statement of Issue: In accordance with the Big Independent Cities Excess Pool (BICEP) Joint Powers Authority Agreement, the City Councils of all participating cities must approve the addition of the City of West Covina and the withdrawal of the City of Pomona from BICEP as well as authorize the prepayment of BICEP revenue bonds. Funding Source: Liability Insurance — General Liability Insurance. 10035610.73010 Recommended Action: 1. Approve the First Amendment to the Joint Powers Agreement creating the Big Independent Cities Excess Pool which acknowledges the withdrawal of the City of Pomona and the admission of the City of West Covina as a party to the Agreement. 2. Approve the Third Amendment to the Liability Risk Coverage Agreement which authorizes the admission of the City of West Covina, the premium payments, the allocable proportion of basic premium payments for the other participants. 3. Approve Resolution N6. ', which authorizes the addition of the City of West Covina as a new participant and the withdrawal of the City of Pomona and permits all participants (Huntington Beach, Oxnard, San Bernardino and Santa Ana), with at least two thirds approval, to exercise, as a group, the option to prepay the basic premium revenue bonds. H:Wew Documents\My DocumentslBICEPWICEP RCA documents.DOT 1111912003 4:39 PM LD � REQUEST FOR ACTION �—) MEETING DATE: December 1, 2003 DEPARTMENT ID NUMBER: AS-044 Alternative Actions): 1. Do not approve the First Amendment to the .Joint Powers Authority acknowledging the addition of the City of West Covina and the withdrawal of the City of Pomona from the Big Independent Cities Excess Pool. 2. Do not approve the Third Amendment to the Liability Risk Coverage Agreement which authorizes the addition of West Covina, the withdrawal of Pomona and the reallocation of the basic premium payments. 3. Do not approve the resolution authorizing the change in membership to the Joint Powers Authority and not authorize the prepayment of the basic premium revenue bonds. Analysis: In 1988, the City of Huntington Beach joined the cities of Pomona, Santa Ana, San Bernardino and Oxnard in the development and formation of the Big Independent Cities Excess Pool. The participating cities financed a deposit into a claims payment fund by the issuance of BICEP $15,055,000 Insurance Program Revenue Bonds, Series 1988A. The Revenue Bonds are secured by and are payable from a portion of the annual premiums paid by each participating city. The annual debt service on the bonds is approximately $1.4 million paid through a combination of city basic premium contributions (approximately 40%) and investment earnings (approximately 60%). At present $6.91 million remains outstanding. City of Pomona The District Court of Appeals held Pomona liable for wrongful foreclosure on a redevelopment project. The plaintiff's case is estimated to be in the millions. BICEP, as well as the excess carrier, issued a Reservation of Rights letter due to coverage issues. Pomona has filed a cross complaint against BICEP for failure to pay all of their legal fees. This entire matter currently remains in litigation. In FY 2002/03, the City of Pomona notified BICEP of its intent to withdraw from BICEP. Under the terms of the Liability Risk Coverage Agreement, a member must give 2 years notice before withdrawing from BICEP. BICEP bound coverage for Pomona for FY 03104 pursuant to its obligation under the Liability Risk Coverage Agreement and Pomona failed to pay its proportional share of the insurance premiums. Effective August 18, 2003 and pursuant to the rights granted under the Liability Risk Coverage Agreement, BICEP expelled Pomona as a member of BICEP for non payment of premium. The attached resolutions and amendments acknowledge the expulsion of Pomona as a BICEP member. F� H:Wew DocumentsWy DocumentsOICERSICEP RCA documents.DOT 1111=003 5:27 PM �w) REQUEST FOR ACTION �-J MEETING DATE: December 1, 2003 DEPARTMENT ID NUMBER: AS-044 City of West Covina On June 12, 2003, the BICEP board of directors approved admission of West Covina to BICEP. The approval of West Covina was conditioned upon the formal approval by the city councils of each member city, which is accomplished through the attached resolution. West Covina met the requirements of admission to BICEP (e.g. over 100,000 in population and employment of a full time risk management profession), and exhibited a favorable loss history based upon an analysis performed by an independent actuary. Revenge Bonds BICEP's approach of financing the pool for claims payments with bonds has served the members well over its 15 year history. BICEP has paid over $16 million in claims on behalf of its members and currently maintains an asset base of approximately $16.6 million. With the declining bond interest rates, the BICEP board of directors approved the defeasance of BICEP's bond issue, subject to the approval of the city council of each member city. The prepayment of the bond issue would be provided by funds already held by BICEP. BICEP has sufficient capital in its reserves to retire its bond issue and still retain between $6.9 and $7.7 million in capital. The advantages to early payoff include: 1. Annual debt service savings of $1.4 million 2. Retention of all investment earnings which could be used to defray liability premiums and/or administration costs 3. Elimination of the onerous provisions within the operating agreements connected to the bonds and bondholders 4. Provides the opportunity to revise existing operating agreements to be more flexible and responsive to member needs 5. Eliminates basic premium payments which results in an average annual premium savings of $135,000 per member. 6. Ability to attract new members is enhanced Environmental Status: N/A 3 H:Wew DocumentslMy DocumentsWCEMICEP RCA documents.DOT 1111212003 5:27 PM �-) REQUEST FOR ACTION �-) MEETING DATE: December 9, 2003 DEPARTMENT ID NUMBER: Attachment(s)• AS-0" 1 City Council Resolution No. aM3~'39 2 First Amendment to the Joint Powers Authority Creating the Big Independent Cities Excess Pool Joint Powers Authority I [ 3 1 Third Amendment to the Liability Risk Cove RCA Author. Karen Foster y H:Wew DocumentsWy DocumentsWCEP1BICEP RCA documents DOT i 119 212003 5:27 PM m ATTACHMENT #1 RESOLUTION NO. RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH AMENDING THE LIABILITY RISK COVERAGE AGREEMENT AND THE JOINT POWERS AGREEMENT CREATING THE BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL JOINT POWERS AUTHORITY, . APPROVING THE PREPAYMENT OF BASIC PREMIUM, AND AUTHORIZING, RATIFYING, AND APPROVING CERTAIN OTHER DOCUMENTS AND ACTIONS I1\' CONNECTION THEREWITH WHEREAS, the City of Huntington Beach is a municipal corporation organized and existing under and by virtue of the constitution and laws of the State of California (the "City"); and The Cities of Huntington Beach, Oxnard, Pomona, San Bernardino, and Santa Ana formed the Big Independent Cities Excess Pool Joint Powers Authority, a joint exercise of powers entity organized and existing under the laws of the State of California (the "Authority"); and The Authority and the Cities of Huntington Beach, Oxnard, Pomona, San Bernardino, and Santa Ana entered into the Liability Risk Coverage Agreement dated as of October 1, 1988 (the "Original Agreement'), as amended by the First Amendment to Liability Risk Coverage Agreement dated as of December 1, 1988 (the"First Amendment'), by and among the Authority and the Cities of Huntington Beach, Oxnard, Pddiona, San Bernardino, and Santa Ana, and by Resolution No. 95-1, adopted by the Board of Directors of the Authority (the "Board") on November 25, 1995 (the "Second Amendment") (the Original Agreement, as amended by the First Amendment and the Second Amendment, is referred to herein as the "Agreement'; and The City of Pomona ("Pomona") has been expelled from Coverage (as defined in the Agreement) as a Participant (as defined in the Agreement) under the Agreement, effective as of August l 8, 2003; and The City has been informed that the City of West Covina {"West Covina") has delivered to the Authority an application to be admitted as. a new Participant; and In connection with the admission of West Covina as a new Participant and the expulsion of Pomona from Coverage as a Participant under the Agreement, certain provisions of the Agreement and the exhibits thereto are required to be amended, supplemented, or waived, as applicable; and The City proposes to enter into a Third Amendment to Liability Risk Coverage Agreement (the "Third Amendment") by and among the Authority and the Cities of Huntington Beach, Oxnard, San Bernardino, Santa Ana, and West Covina, to provide for, among other things, the admission of West Covina as a new Participant; and 43resodbicep amend11116M3 In connection with the admission of West Covina as a new Participant, West Covina is required under the Agreement, among other things, to become a member of the Authority under the Joint Powers Agreement Creating the Big Independent Cities Excess Pool Joint Powers _ Authority (the "JPA Agreement'), executed by each of the Cities of Huntington Beach, Oxnard, Pomona, San Bernardino, and Santa Ana in September 1998; and - In connection with the expulsion of Pomona from Coverage as a Participant under the Agreement, Pomona shall be deemed under Article 17 of the JPA Agreement to have withdrawn from the JPA Agreement and shall no longer be a party to the JPA Agreement; and In connection with the admission of West Covina as a member of the Authority and the withdrawal of Pomona as a member of the Authority, certain provisions of the JPA Agreement are required to be amended or supplemented, as applicable; and The City proposes to enter into a First Amendment to Joint Powers Agreement Creating the Big Independent Cities Excess Pool Joint Powers Authority (the "JPA Amendment') by and among the Cities of Huntington Beach, Oxnard, San Bernardino, Santa Ana, and West Covina, to provide for, among other things, the admission of West Covina as a member of the Authority and the acknowledgement of the withdrawal of Pomona as a member of the Authority; and Section 11.2 of the Agreement permits all Participants (i.e., the Cities of Huntington Beach, Oxnard, San Bernardino, and Santa Ana), with at least two-thirds approval of the members of the Board, to exercise as a group the option to prepay the Basic Premium (as defined in the Agreement) of all Participants pursuant to Section 11.1 or 11.3 of the Agreement, as applicable, in the manner and upon the terms set forth in such applicable section; and The City desires to approve the prepayment of its Basic Premium, subject to the conditions set forth herein; and The City desires to approve, ratify, and confirm in all respects all previous actions taken by the City or any member of this City Council of this City (the "City Council') or any other officer or staff member of the City with respect to the foregoing and The forms of the following documents are on file with the City Clerk of the City (the . "City Clerk") and have been submitted to this City Council, and the Risk Manager of the City (the "Risk Manager"% in consultation with the City Attorney of the City (the "City Attorney"), has examined and approved each document and has recommended that this City Council direct the completion, where appropriate, and the execution and delivery of such documents and the consummation of the foregoing recitals: (a) the Third Amendment; and (b) the JPA Amendment; NOW, THEREFORE, the City Council of the City of Huntington Beach does hereby find, determine, resolve and order as follows: 43rewfbiccp ameed/1116,'03 2 SECTION 1. The foregoing recitals, and each of them, are true and correct. SECTION 2. The Third Amendment is approved in substantially the form presented at this meeting. Each of the Mayor of the City (the "Mayor') and the Mayor Pro Tern of the City (the "Mayor Pro -Teal"), acting alone, is hereby authorized and directed, for and in the name of the City, to execute and deliver the Third Amendment with such changes, insertions, and . omissions as such officer or the Risk Manager steal I require or approve, such approval to be conclusively evidenced by the execution and delivery thereof. SECTION 3. The JPA Amendment is approved in substantially the form presented at this meeting. Each of the Mayor and the Mayor Pro Tem, acting alone, is hereby authorized and directed, for and in the name of the City, to execute and deliver the IPA Amendment with such changes, insertions, and omissions as such officer or the Risk Manager shall require or approve, such approval to be conclusively evidenced by the execution and delivery thereof. SECTION 4. The option to prepay all of the City's Basic Premium at any time pursuant to Section 11.2 of the Agreement is approved, without further action by this City Council; provided that all of the following conditions are satisfied: (a) all Participants (i.e., the Cities of Huntington Beach, Oxnard, San Bernardino, and Santa Ana) shall have approved such option to prepay, so that such option shall be exercised by all such Participants as a group; (b) at least two- thirds of the members of the Board shall have so approved the exercise of such option to prepay all Basic Premium; (c) Undesignated Reserves (as defined in the Agreement) in the Claims Payment Fund (as defined in the Agreement), moneys in the Debt Service Reserve Fund (as defined in the Agreement), or any other lawfully available moneys shall be used for such prepayment; and (d) notwithstanding the last paragraph of Section 11.2 of the Agreement, the majority of the Participant members of the Board shall have determined that the Authority's pooled self-insurance program shall not terminate by virtue of such prepayment of Basic Premium. The Board shall determine the time that any such optional prepayment of Basic Premium shall be made under Section 11.2 of the Agreement and whether any such optional prepayment shall be exercised pursuant to Section 11.1 or 11.3 of the Agreement, in the manner and upon the terms set forth in such applicable section. SECTION 5. The Mayor, the Mayor Pro Tem, the Risk Manager, the City Clerk, the City Attorney, and any other proper officer of the City are hereby authorized and directed, jointly and severally, to do any and all things and to execute and deliver any and all documents necessary or proper for carrying out the transactions contemplated by this Resolution or any of the documents referred to herein, and to execute and deliver any and all certificates, representations, opinion letters, and other documents necessary or desirable to accomplish the transactions described in such documents or herein. SECTION 6. Any document, the execution of which by the Mayor, the Mayor Pro Tetra, the Risk Manager, the City Clerk, the City Attorney, or any other proper officer of the City is authorized by this Resolution, shall, in the absence or inability to act of such officer, be executed by any authorized designee of such officer, such authorization to be given in writing. 03rrso/bictp emend/11/6/03 . 3 SECTION 7. All actions previously taken by this City Council and by the officers and staff of the City with respect to the matters addressed by this Resolution are hereby approved, ratified, and confirmed in all respects, including, without limitation, all actions necessary or desirable to provide for Coverage for West Covina, effective as of July 1, 2003. SECTION 8. This Resolution shall take effect from and after its date of adoption. PASSED AND ADOPTED by the City Council of the City of Huntington Beach at a regular meeting thereof held on the 1st day of December , 2003. Ma ATTEST: City Clerk REVIEWED AND APPROVED: City strator APPROVED AS TO FORM: City Attorney 03reso/bicep amend/11/6/03 4 Res. No. 2003-87 STATE OF CALIFORNIA COUNTY OF ORANGE ) ss: CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH ) I, CONNIE BROCKWAY the duly elected, qualified City Clerk. of the City of Huntington Beach, and ex-officio Clerk of the City Council of said City, do hereby certify that the whole number of members of the City Council of the City of Huntington Beach is seven; that the foregoing resolution was passed and adopted by the affirmative vote of at least a majority of all the members of said City Council at an regular meeting thereof held on the 1st day of December, 2003 by the following vote: AYES: Sullivan, Coerper, Green, Boardman, Cook, Houchen, Hardy NOES: None ABSENT: None ABSTAIN: None City Clerk and ex-officio Ark of the City Council of the City of Huntington Beach, California ATTACHMENT2 FIRST A.h1ENDMENT TO JOINT POWERS AGREEMENT CREATINIG THE BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL JOINT POWERS AUTHORITY THIS FIRST AMENDMENT TO JOINT POWERS AGREEMENT CREATING THE . BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL JOINT POWERS AUTHORITY, dated as of November 1, 2003 (this "First Amendment', by and among the CITY OF HUNTINGTON, BEACH ("Huntington Beach'), the CITY OF OXNARD ("Oxnard'), the CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO ("San Bernardino!), the CITY OF SANTA ANA ("Santa Ana'), and the CITY OF WEST COVINA ("West Covina'), each a municipal corporation duly organized and existing under the Constitution and laws of the State of California (the "State), amends the JOINT POWERS AGREEMENT CREATING THE BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL JOINT POWERS AUTHORITY, executed and delivered in September 1988 (the "Agreement"), by and among Huntington Beach, Oxnard, San Bernardino, Santa Ana, and the CITY OF POMONA ("Pomona"), a municipal corporation duly organized and existing under the Constitution and laws of the State. All capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the respective meanings assigned to such terms in the Agreement. RECITALS: WHEREAS, pursuant to Chapter 5, Division 7, Title 1 of the California Government Code (Section 6500 et seq.) (the `.`Joint ]rowers Law' and the Agreement, Huntington Beach, Oxnard, Pomona; San Bernardino, and Santa Ana formed the BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL JOINT POWERS AUTHORITY (the "Authority") as joint exercise of powers agency; and WHEREAS, Article 17 of the Agreement provides, among other things, that a Member which no longer participates in any Insurance Program of the Authority by reason of expulsion from an Insurance Program or otherwise, shall be deemed to have withdrawn from the Agreement and shall no longer be a party to the Agreement; and WHEREAS, Pomona has been expelled, effective August 18, 2003, from Coverage as a Participant under, and as such terms are defined in, the Liability Risk Coverage Agreement, dated as of October 1,1988, by and among the Authority and Huntington Beach, Oxnard, San Bernardino, Santa Ana, and Pomona, as amended by the First Amendment to Liability Risk Coverage Agreement, dated as of December 1,1988, by and among the Authority and Huntington Beach, Oxnard, San Bernardino, Santa Ana, and Pomona, as further amended by Resolution No. 95-1, adopted by the Board of Directors of the Authority (the "Board") on November 25, 1995 (collectively, the "Liability Risk Coverage Agreement"), and as further proposed to be amended by the Third Amendment to Liability Risk Coverage Agreement, dated for reference purposes as of November 1, 2003 (the "Third Amendment'), and does not currently participate in any other Insurance Program of the Authority; and WHEREAS, Article 16 of the Agreement provides, among other things, that any qualified city may become a party to the Agreement with the approval of two-thirds of the members of the Board; and fiat Amendmait to )PA.DOC WHEREAS, the Board has unanimously approved the admission of West Covina as a new Participant under the Liability Risk Coverage Agreement and as a member of the Authority and a party to the Agreement; and WHEREAS, pursuant to the Third Amendment, West Covina shall be admitted as a new. Participant under, and as such term is defined in, the Liability Risk Coverage Agreement; and . WHEREAS, all of the Members of the Authority desire to execute this First Amendment to approve the admission of West Covina as a Member under, and as a party to, the Agreement and to acknowledge the withdrawal of Pomona as Member under the Agreement; and WHEREAS, in connection with the admission of West Covina as a new Member, certain provisions of the Agreement are required to be amended; and WHEREAS, Article 23 of the Agreement sets forth the conditions under which and the procedures pursuant to which the Agreement may be amended; and WHEREAS, Huntington Beach, Oxnard, San Bernardino, Santa Ana, and West Covina desire to amend the Agreement in accordance with Article 23 thereof and to make certain certifications in connection there%ith, all as further set forth herein; NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and of the mutual covenants contained herein and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto hereby agree at follows: I . Acknowledgement of Withdrawal of Pomona as a Member. Because Pomona has ceased to participate in any Insurance Program of the Authority, in accordance with and subject to Article 17 of the Agreement, Pomona has withdrawn from the Agreement and as a Member of the Authority and is no longer a party to the Agreement. 2. Admission of West Covina as a Member. West Covina is hereby admitted as a Member of the Authority and as a party to the Agreement. 3. Amendment to Appendix A. Appendix A of the Agreement is hereby amended to read in its entirety as follows: MEMBERS City of Huntington Beach City of Oxnard City of San Bernardino City of Santa Ana City of West Covina 4. Into ration of Terms: Reaffirmation of A eement. From and after the effective date hereof, (a) all references to the "Agreement" shall mean and include the Agreement, as amended by this First Amendment, and (b) all references to "Member" or "Members" shall mean First Amendment to )PA.D0C 2 and include each or all, as applicable, of Huntington Beach, Oxnard, San Bernardino, Santa Ana, and Nest Covina. Each of Huntington Beach, Oxnard, San Bernardino, Santa Ana, and West Covina hereby reaffirms each of the provisions of the Agreement and confirms that, as so amended, the Agreement is and remains in full force and effect for the term thereof and is binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors or assigns (but only to the extent, if any, permitted under the Agreement). : 5. Resolution of Conflictinix Provisions. If any terms of this First Amendment conflict with terms of the Agreement that have not been explicitly amended or waived by this First Amendment, the terms of this First Amendment shall control and the applicable terms of the Agreement shall be deemed to have been amended or waived to conform to the terms hereof. 6. Severabil tv. in the event any provision of this First Amendment shall be held invalid or unenforceable by any court of competent jurisdiction_, such holding shall not invalidate or render unenforceable any other provision hereof. 7. Applicable Law. This First Amendment shall be governed by and construed solely in accordance with the laws of the State of California_ 8. Captions. The captions or headings in this First Amendment are for convenience only and in no way define, limit, or describe the scope or intent of any terms, provisions, or sections of this First Amendment. 9. Execution in'Counterparts. This First Amendment may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, and all of which shall constitute but one and the same instrument. 10. Effective Date of this First Amendment. This First Amendment shall be effective on and after the date that the Board shall have received written notice of the approval, execution, and delivery of this First Amendment by each of the Members and the satisfaction of any requirements of the Joint Powers Law. 11. State and County Firings. The General Manager/Secretary of the Authority is hereby directed to file all appropriate notices pertaining to this First Amendment with the office of the California Secretary of State and the County Clerk of the County of Los Angeles, as applicable, within thirty (30) days of its effective date as required by Government Code Section 6503.5, and within ten (10) days of its effective date as required by Government Code Section 53051. [THE REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK] First Amendment to JPA.DOC 3 N IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned, each of which is a Member of the Authority, have caused this First Amendment to be executed as of the date first written above, to be effective on and after the effective date. APPROVED AS TO FORM: B c APPROVED AS TO FORM: AS TO FORM: I By: I APPROVED AS TO FORM:: - I APPROVED AS TO FORM: By: First Amendment to 1PALDOC 4 CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH' By: It's: M,4 CITY OF OXNARD By. It's: CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO By: It's: CITY OF SANTA ANA By: It's: CITY OF WEST COVINA By: It's: ATTACHMENT 3 THIRD AMENDMENT TO LIABILITY RISK COVERAGE AGREEMENT THIS THIRD AMENDMENT TO LIABILITY RISK COVERAGE AGREEMENT dated for reference purposes as of November 1, 2003 (this "Third Amendment'), by and among the BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL JOINT PONVERS AUTHORITY, a joint exercise of powers agency duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of California (the "State'), including, without limitation, Section 6500 et seq. of the Government Code of the State (the "Authority'), and the CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH ("Huntington Beach', the CITY OF OXNARD ("Oxnard"), the CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO ("San Bernardino"), the CITY OF SANTA ANA ("Santa Ana'), and the CITY OF WEST COVINA ("West Covina'), each a municipal corporation duly organized and existing under the Constitution and laws of the State, amends the Liability Risk Coverage Agreement dated as of October 1, 1988 (the "Original Agreement"), by and among the Authority and Huntington Beach, Oxnard, San Bernardino, Santa Ana, and the CITY OF POMONA ("Pomona'), a municipal corporation duly organized and existing under the Constitution and laws of the State, as amended by the First Amendment to Liability Risk Coverage Agreement dated as of December 1, 1988 (the "First Amendment'), by and among the Authority and Huntington Beach, Oxnard, San Bernardino, Santa Ana, and Pomona, and by Resolution No. 95-1, adopted by the Board of Directors of the Authority on November 25, 1995 (the "Second Amendment") (the Original Agreement, as amended by the First Amendment and the Second Amendment, is referred to herein as the "Agreement"). All capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the respective meanings assigned to such terms in the Agreement. RECITALS: WHEREAS, Pomona has been expelled from Coverage as a Participant under the Agreement, effective as of August 18, 2003; and WHEREAS, West Covina, a municipal corporation having a population of at least 100,000, has delivered to the Authority an application to be adrrAtted as a new Participant under the Agreement; and WHEREAS, Section 6.1 of the Agreement sets forth the conditions under which the Authority may admit and provide Coverage to a new Participant that is not currently a Participant under the Agreement; and N4WREAS, in connection with the admission of West Covina as a new Participant, certain provisions of the Agreement and the Exhibits thereto are required to be amended, supplemented, or waived, as applicable; and UTIEREAS, Section 9.3 of the Agreement sets forth the conditions under which and the procedures pursuant to which the Agreement may be amended; and WHEREAS, each of the Authority, Huntington Beach, Oxnard, San Bernardino, Santa Ana, and West Covina desire to amend the Agreement in accordance with Section 9.3 and waive certain other provisions of the Agreement, all as further set forth herein; Third Amendment to IRCADOC L/ �.j NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and of the mutual covenants contained herein and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree at follows: I. Amendment of Exhibits. The Agreement is hereby amended by adding the following Exhibits in substitution for the corresponding Exhibits attached to the Agreement: Exhibit A: Schedule of Basic Premium Payments Exhibit B: Allocable Proportion for each Participant Exhibit I: Notice Addresses 2. Admission of West Covina as aNew Participant. West Covina is hereby admitted as a Participant, effective as of the Effective Date (as defined in Section S hereof); provided, however, that the Authority shall provide Coverage to West Covina, effective retroactively as of July 1, 2003. In connection with the foregoing: (a) Solely in connection with the admission of West Covina as a Participant, each of the Authority, Huntington Beach, Oxnard, San Bernardino, and Santa Ana hereby (i) waives the provisions of subsection (a) of Section 6.1 of the Agreement pertaining to the date by which West Covina is required to have become a member of the Authority and (ii) agrees that, notwithstanding such subsection (a), such membership shall instead be effective on or before the Effective Date. (b) Solely in connection with the admission of West Covina'as a Participant, each of the Authority, Huntington Beach, Oxnard, San Bernardino, and Santa Ana hereby (i) w,aives the provisions of subsection (b) of Section 6.1 of the Agreement pertaining to the date by which West Covina is required to have provided to the Authority a completed application for admission and (ii) agrees that, notwithstanding such subsection (b), such application shall instead be provided on or before the Effective Date. (c) Solely in connection with the admission of West Covina as a Participant, each of the Authority, Huntington Beach, Oxnard, San Bernardino, and Santa Ana hereby (i) waives the provisions of subsection (c) of Section 6.1 of the Agreement pertaining to the date by which West Covina is required to have approved an amendment to the Agreement pursuant to which West Covina shall become subject to all of the terms thereof as a Participant and (ii) agrees that, notwithstanding such subsection (c), such approval by West Covina may instead be provided on any date on or prior to the Effective Date. (d) Solely in connection with the admission of West Covina as a Participant, each of the Authority, Huntington Beach, Oxnard, San Bernardino, and Santa Ana hereby (i) waives the provisions of subsection (d) of Section 6.1 of the Agreement pertaining to the first date of the Coverage Period for West Covina and (ii) agrees that, notwithstanding such subsection (d), such Coverage Period shall instead commence retroactively as of July 1, 2003. (e) Solely in connection with the admission of West Covina as a Participant, each of the Authority, Huntington Beach, Oxnard, San Bernardino, and Santa Ana hereby (i) waives the Third Amrndmrnt to LACA.DOC 2 %,./ �.0► provisions of subsection (e) of Section 6.1 of the Agreement pertaining to the date by which the Authority's Governing Board shall have approved the admission of West Covina as a Participant and (ii) agrees that, notwithstanding such subsection (e), such approval by the Authority's Governing Board may instead be provided on any date on or prior to the Effective Date. 3. Selected Premium Payments Payable by West Covina. In connection with its admission as a new Participant, West Covina shall be liable for the payment of 8.61 % of the total Administrative Premium and 8.61% of the total Pure Premium payable on the Basic Premium Payment Date with respect to fiscal year 2003-04. West Covina shall be liable for the payment of a portion of the total Administrative Premium and the total Pure Premium in future fiscal years, and shall be assessed, credited, or refunded Pure Premium Adjustments, in accordance with and as provided in the Agreement or. other procedures or policies of the Authority. West Covina and each of the other Participants shall be deemed to have an Allocable Proportion for purposes of determining amounts to be allocated or distributed pursuant to Article V of the Agreement. Each Participant's (including West Covina's) Allocable Proportion for such purposes shall be the average of the Pure Premium Proportion determined by the Actuary for each Participant for each Coverage Period that such Participant received Coverage under the Agreement. 4. Notices. Section 12.1 of the Agreement is hereby amended in its entirety to read as follows: Notices. All approvals, authorizations, consents, demands; designations, notices, offers; requests, statements, or other communications hereunder (each, a "Notice") from any party hereto to any other party shall be in %writing and shall be deemed sufficiently given and served upon the other party, if delivered via hand delivery, as of the date and time of receipt of such delivery, or, if mailed, three days after deposit in the United States mail as first-class mail, postage prepaid, at the addresses set forth in Exhibit I hereto. Each party, by Notice given hereunder, may designate an address to which subsequent Notices shall be sent. 5. Effective Date of this 'Third Amendment. Notwithstanding the first sentence of the penultimate paragraph of Section 9.3 of the Agreement, this Third Amendment shall become effective immediately after the last to occur of the following (the "Effective Date"): (i) each of Huntington Beach, Oxnard, San Bernardino, Santa Ana, and West Covina, and all members of the Governing Board of the Authority have approved and consented to the form and execution of this Third Amendment, (ii) this Third Amendment has been executed and delivered by all of the parties hereto, (iii) counsel for each of Huntington Beach, Oxnard, San Bernardino, Santa Ana, and West Covina has delivered an opinion substantially in the form of Appendix I attached hereto, (iv) counsel for the Authority has delivered an opinion substantially in the form of Appendix 11 attached hereto, (v) all of the conditions set forth in Section 6.1 of the Agreement, as amended or waived, as applicable, by this Third Amendment, have been satisfied; (vi) Bond Counsel has delivered an opinion in form and substance as required under Section 9.3 of the Agreement, (vii) an Actuary has delivered a certificate in form and substance as required under Section 9.3 of the Agreement, and (viii) West Covina shall have become a member of the Authority. Third Amendmrnt w LRCA.DOC 3 6. Costs and Expenses. In accordance NNith the last sentence of the penultimate paragraph of Section 9.3 of the Agreement, all costs, fees, and expenses incurred in connection with Us Third Amendment shall be borne pro rata by Huntington Beach, Oxnard, San Bernardino, Santa Ana, and West Covina. 7. - .. Incorporation of Terms; Reaffirmation of Agreement. From and after the Effective Date, (a) all references to the "Agreement" shall mean and include the Original Agreement, as amended by the First Amendment, the Second Amendment, and this Third Amendment, and (b) all references to "Participant' or "Participants" shall mean and include each or all, as applicable, of Huntington Beach, Oxnard, San Bernardino, Santa Ana, and West Covina. Each of the Authority, Huntington Beach, Oxnard, San Bernardino, Santa Ana, and West Covina hereby reaffirms each of the provisions of the Agreement and confirms that, as so amended, the Agreement is and remains in full force and effect for the term thereof and is binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors or assigns (but only to the extent, if any, permitted under the Agreement). 8. ResoIution of Conflicting Provisions. If any terms of this Third Amendment conflict with terms of the Agreement that have not been explicitly amended or waived by this Third Amendment, the terms of this Third Amendment shall control and the applicable terms of the Agreement shall be deemed to have been amended or waived to conform to the terms hereof. 9. Severability. In the event any provision of this Third Amendment shall be held invalid or unenforceable by any court of competent jurisdiction, such holding shall not invalidate or render unenforceable any other provision hereof. 10. Applicable Law. This Third Amendment shall be governed by and construed solely in accordance with the laws of the State of California. 11. Captions. The captions or headings in this Third Amendment are for convenience only and in no way define, limit, or describe the scope or intent of any terms, provisions, or sections of this Third Amendment. 12. Execution in Counterparts. This Third Amendment may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, and all of which shall constitute but one and the same instrument. [THE REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE 1S INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK] Third Amendment to LRCA.DM 4 V IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have caused this Third Amendment to be executed as of the date first written above, to be effective on and after the Effective Date. BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL APPROVED AS TO FORM: JOINT POWERS AUTHORITY By: By: • �;'l;f„ APPROVED AS TO FORM: CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH � By -By: E Mgyo—t. APMOVED AS TO FORM: CITY OF OXNARD By: By: APPROVED AS TO FORM: CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO By: By: APPROVED AS TO FORM: CITY OF SANTA ANA By: By: APPROVED AS TO FORM: CITY OF WEST COVINA By: By: Tetra Amendment to LKCA.DOC 5 1 EXHIBIT A SCHEDULE OF BASIC PREMIUM PAYMENTS Period Ending Principal Interest Rate Interest Total Debt Service Annual Debt Service March 1, 2004 $ 865,000.00 6.100% $ 189,299.96 $1,054,299.96 $1,054,299.96 September 1, 2004 163,975.00 163,975.00 March 1, 2005 925,000.00 6.300 163,975.00 1,088,975.00 1,252,950.00 September 1, 2005 134,837.50 134,837.50 March 1, 2006 980,000.00 6.400 134,837.50 1,114,837.50 1,249,675.00 September 1, 2006 103,477.50 103,477.50 March 1, 2007 1,045,000.00 6.400 103,477.50 1,148,477.50 1,251,955.00 September 1, 2007 70,037.50 70,037.50 March 1, 2008 1,105,000.00 6.500 70,037.50 1,175,037.50 1,245,075.00 September 1, 2008 34,125.00 34,125.00 March 1, 2009 1,050,000.00 6.500 34.125.00 1,084,125.00 1,118,250.00 Total 5,970,000.00 $1,202,204.% $7,172,204.96 $7,172,204.96 Third Amendment to LRCA.DOC A-1 • EXHIBIT B ALLOCABLE PROPORTION FOR EACH PARTICIPANT City of Huntington Beach 24.80% City of Oxnard 18.08% City of San Bernardino 22.09% City of Santa Ana 35.03% Notwithstanding the foregoing table, the Allocable Proportion of each of above Participants and West Covina, for purposes of determining amounts to be allocated or distributed pursuant to Article V of the Agreement, shall be determined as set forth in Section 3 of the Third Amendment and in Article V of the Agreement. Third Amendment to LRCA.DM B-1 • If to the Authority: EXHIBIT I NOTICE ADDRESSES Big Independent Cities Excess Pool Joint Powers Authority c/o Ken Spiker and Associates, Inc. 1100 South Flower Street, Suite 2100 Los Angeles, CA 90015-2115 Attention: General Manager If to the Participants: City of Huntington Beach 2000 Main Street Huntington Beach, CA 92648 Attention: Risk Manager City of Oxnard 305 West Third Street Oxnard, CA 93030 Attention: Risk Manager City of San Bernardino 300 North "D" Street San Bernardino, CA 92418 Attention: Risk Manager City of Santa Ana 20 Civic Center Plaza Santa Ana, CA 92701 Attention: Risk Manager City of West Covina 1444 West Garvey Avenue West Covina, CA 91790 Attention: Risk Manager Third Amendment to LRCA.DOC I-1 RCA OOUTING !�HEET INITIATING DEPARTMENT: SUBJECT: Big Independent Cities Excess Pool COUNCIL MEETING DATE: December 1, 2003 RCA ATTACHMENTS STATUS Ordinance (w/exhibits & legislative draft if a licable Not Applicable Resolution (w/exhibits & legislative draft if applicable) Attached Tract Map, Location Map and/or other Exhibits Not Applicable Contract/Agreement (wlexhibits if applicable) Si ned in full b the City Attome Not Applicable Subleases, Third Party Agreements, etc. (Approved as to form by Cit Attome Not Applicable Certificates of Insurance -(Approved PX the Ci Attome Not Applicable Financial Impact Statement Unbud et, over $5,000 Not Applicable Bonds If a licable Not Applicable Staff Report if applicable) Not Applicable Commission, Board or Committee Report if applicable) Not Applicable Findings/Conditions for Approval and/or Denial Not Apelicable EXPLANATION FOR MISSING ATTACHMENTS REVIEWED RETURNED FORWARDED Administrative Staff Assistant City Administrator Initial Ci Administrator Initial City Clerfc RCA Author: Karen Foster V BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL JOINT POWERS AUTHORITY Agskh�t4'c/o General Manager, Ken Spiker And Associates, Inc. 1100 South Flower Street, Suite 2100 Los Angeles, California 40015-2115 • (213) 748.0066 + FAX No. (213) 748-6101 BOARD OF DIRECTORS MELTING Thursday —.tune 12, 2003 10:00 a.m. The Camellia Room The New Otani Hotel Cr � 120 South Los Angeles Street -0 Los Angeles, California (213) 629-1200 w r. .__1 +' NOTICE TO THE PUBLIC REGARDING AGENDA ITEMS: Board of Directors action on the following items can be in the form of approval, modification, denial, referral to staff, no action, or filing. BUSINESS AGENDA 1. Approval of Minutes of BICEP Board of Directors Meeting Held May 1, 2003. (Pagesl 1-15) 11. Receive and File BICEP Monthly Investment Reports. (Pages 16-25) 111. Comments from the Public. N. Approval of Financial Statements for the Periods Ending September 30. 2002 and December 31, 2002. (Pages 26-31) V. Closed Session: Conference with Legal Counsel — Existing Litigation (Subdivision a of Section 54956.9 of the California Government Code). Name of Case Mulligan, et al -- City of Huntington Beach Claim No. 16397 Deborah Kline — City of Pomona Claim No. 14754 Christine Abarca, et al — City of Pomona Claim. No. 16700 1 "w BICEP Board of Directors Meeting Agenda June 12, 2003 -- Page 2 Candice Dick —City of San Bernardino Claim No. KBC03008 Jaime Alvarez --City of San Bernardino Claim No. 16828 V1. Approval of Financial Audit for the Period Ending June 30, 2002. (Pages 32-45) V1I. Approval of Proposed Budget for Fiscal Year 2003-04. (Page 46) VIII. Approval of BICEP Statement of Investment Policy. (Pages 47-49) IX. Discussion of Addition of New Members to BICEP and Formation of Optional Liability Pool. (Pages 50-54) X. Approval of the Admission of the City of West Covina in the BICEP Liability Pool. (Page 55) X1. Insurance Broker Report. Xll. General Manager's Report. XIII. Election of Officers. XIV. Adjournment. * * NOTICE TO CITY CLERKS * * PLEASE POST THIS MEETING !NOTICE 2 �f r BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL JOINT POWERS AUTHORITY C/o General Manager, Ken Spiker And Associates, Inc. 1100 South Flower Street, Suite 2100 Los Angeles, California 90015-211S - (213) 748.0066 - FAX No. (213) 749-6101 MEMORANDUM Date: June 12, 2003 To: Members of the BICEP Finance and Personnel Committee From: Gregory J. Spiker, ARM, General Manager - Subject: FINANCE AND PERSONNEL COMMITTEE MEETING There will be a meeting of the Finance and Personnel Committee at 9:00 a.m. on Thursday, June 12, 2003, in the Camellia Room of the New Otani Hotel located at 120 South Los Angeles Street, Los Angeles, California. The Agenda for the meeting is as follows: I. Approval of the Financial Audit for the Year ended June 30, 2002. (Pages 4-17) IL Approval of BICEP Statement of Investment Policy. (Pages 18-20) 111. Discussion of BICEP proposed budget for FY 2003-2004. (Page 21) IV. Comments from the Public. V. Adjournment The members of the Committee are as follows: Jeff Stevens, Chairperson City of Santa Ana Tamara Sexton City of Oxnard Michael More City of Oxnard Tom Marek City of San Bernardino * * NOTICE TO CITY CLERKS * * PLEASE POST THIS MEETING NOTICE 1 12137486101 KEN SP1KER &ASSOC V BICEP Board of Directors Meeting Agenda May 1, 2003 -- Page 2 Claim No. K13CO3008 T-R59 P-003 APR 2B 103 12:18 Jaime Alvarez —City of San Bernardino Claim No. 16828 VI. Discussion of Membership Growth including the Implications of Adding New Members Under the Existing Financial Structure and Formation of Optional Liability Pool. VII. Insurance Broker Report. (Pages 28-40) Vill. General Manager's Report. IX. Discussion of General Management Services. (Pages 41-53) X. Discussion of Claims Auditing Services. (Pages 54-61) Xl. Discussion and Approval of General and Auto Liability Claims Administration Audit. (Pages 62-83) XII. Appointment of Nominating Committee_ XIII. Adjournment. * * NOTICE TO CITY CLERKS * * PLEASE POST THIS MEETING NOTICE 1 d 4+ sre und+cr penal o! Pat$" Cl N 1n✓[. ;tin i'e act: it !!t3 09 i 1t'i.s kn .L�a''. 0[t t: E L[iI.CH:I E0.'.rti.klt�0d1'�' ["?�C3t• Uri t ouf[ ; ct tho Civic Cent o r. Date Signature 12137486101 KEN SPIKER &ASSOC T—^=4 P-001 APR 144'03314:42 r YQ . .. � �� 1— cam► B1G_INDEP£NDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL INT POWERS 1U R x ORITY ' c/o General Manager, Ken Spiker And Associates, Inc. 1100 South, ]Flower Street, Suite 210o Los Angeles, California 90013-2115 • (213) 746.0066 • FAX No. (213) 749.6101 FAX COVER SHEET April 14, 2003 . _ . TO: -CITY CLERK, CITY OF OXNARD CITY CLERK, CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO CITY CLERK, CITY. OF SANTA ANA CITY CLERK, CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH CITY CLERK, CITY OF-POMONA FROM: Gregory J. Spiker, ARM BICEP General Manager RE: Agenda for BICEP Telephone Board Meeting Wednesday, April 16, 2003 —10 a.m. PLEASE POST THE ATTACHED MEETING NOTICE. THANK YOU. Page I of 2 12137486101 KEN SPIKER SASSOC T-7';4 P-002 APR 14 103 14:42 81G INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL JOINT POWERS AUTHORITY . •e/o General. Manager, Ken Spiker And Associates, Inc. 1100 South Flower Street, Suite 2100 Los Angeles, California 90015.2115 • (213) 748.0066 • FAX No. (213) 749.6101 NOTICE OF SPECIAL TELEPHONIC MEETING OF THE BIG INDEPENDENT MUS EXCESS POOL ' JOINT POWERS AUTHORITY (Government Code Section 54953) Notice is hereby given that on Wednesday, April 16, 2003, at 10:00 a.m., a special meeting of the Big Ii►dependent Cities Excess Pool ("BICEP") Board of Directors will be telephonically conducted to discuss e follonving: 1. Comments from the Public_ 2. Closed Session: Conference with Legal Counsel — Existing Litigation (Subdivision a of Section 54956.9 ' the Government Code)_ ;... Name of Cag. Deborah Kline v. City of Pomona Claim No. 16397 3. ,Adjournment. The locations for the tcleconfcrence meeting are as follows: BICEP 1100 South Flower Street, Suite 2100, LA., CA 90015 City of Pomona Pomona City Hall, Risk Management Office 505 South Garrey, Pomona, CA 91766 City of San Bernardino San Bernardino City Hail, Human Resources Dept. 300 N. D Street, 2°`` Floor, San Bernardino, CA 92418 City of Huntington Beach Huntington Dead; City IIall, Risk Management Office 2000 Main St, Lower Level, IIuntington Beach, CA 92648 City of Santa -Ana Santa Ana City Hall, 20 Civic Center Plaza, Room 412 Santa Ana; CA 92702 City of Oxnard Oxnard City Hall, 300 West Third St, Room 302 Oxnard, CA 93030 A,ll votes shall be by roll call. DATE: April 14, 2003 BIG N. DEPEND . CM C POOL By. Gregory J. S , Gene anager BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL JOINT POl4 ERS AU 1IORIT1' c/o General Alanager, Ken Spiker And Associates, Inc. 1100 South Flower Street, Suite 2100 Los Angeles, California 90015-211S - (213) 748.0066 - FAX No. (213) 748.6101 BOARD OF DIRECTORS MEETING Thursday —February 14, 2002 10:00 a.m. The Monticello Room The New Otani Hotel 120 South Los Angeles Street Los Angeles, California (213) 629-1200 _ _ NOTICE TO THE PUBLIC REGARDING AGENDA ITEMS: Board of Directors action on the following items can be in the form of approval, modification, denial, referral to staff, no action, or filing. BUSINESS AGENDA I. Approval of Minutes of BICEP Board of Directors Meeting Held December 6, 2001. (Pages 7-9) _ 11. Comments from the Public. 111. Insurance Broker Report. IV. Discussion of Proposed Guidelines for Attendance at Pooling Seminars. (Pages 10-11) V. Discussion of Ac#uarial Services: (Pages 12-18) c VI. Adjoummen#_ w 49 W * * NOTICE TO CITY CLERKS PLEASE POST THIS MEETING NOTICE c n a 1 r BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL JOINT 1' I RI c/o General Manager, Ken Spiker And Associates, Inc. 1100 South Flower Street, Suite 2100 Los Angeles, California 900I5.2115 • (213) 749.0066 • FAX No, (213) 748-6101 BOARD OF DIRECTORS MEETING Tuesday — March 11, 2003 10:00 a.m. Mt. Vernon Room The New Otani Hotel 120 South Los Angeles Street Los Angeles, California (213) 629-1200 NOTICE TO THE PUBLIC REGARDING AGENDA ITEMS: Board of Directors action on the following items can be in the fonn of approval, modification, denial, referral to staff, no action, or filing. BUSINESS AGENDA 1. Approval of Minutes of BICEP Board of Directors Meeting Held February 6, 2003. (Pages 8-12) II. Receive and File BICEP Monthly Investment Reports. (Pages 13-23) Ill. Comments from the Public. IV. Discussion of Membership Growth including the Implications of Adding New - - Members Under the Existing Financial Structure. (Page 24) V. Closed Session: Conference with Legal Counsel — Existing Litigation (Subdivision a of Section 54956.9 of the California Government Code). Name of Case Mulligan, et al — City of Huntington Beach Claim No. 16397 Deborah Kline — City of Pomona Claim No. 14754 Christine Abarca, et al -- City of Pomona Claim. No. 16700 1 00 BICEP Board of Directors Meeting Agenda March 11, 2003 -- Page 2 Robert Jones —City of Oxnard Claim No. 16743 Candice Dick —City of San Bernardino Claim No. KBC03008 Jaime Alvarez —City of San Bernardino Claim No. 16828 VI. Insurance Broker Report. (Pages 25-34) VII. Discussion of BICEP Treasurer Vacancy. VIII. Adjournment. * * NOTICE TO CITY CLERKS * * PLEASE POST THIS MEETING NOTICE JkIn INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL JOINT POIV ' ' AU HORITY c/o General Manager, Ken Spiker And Associates, Inc. 1100 South Flower Street, Suite 2100 Los Angeles, California 9001S-2I1S • (213) 748.0066 • FAX No. (213) 748.6101 BOARD OF DIRECTORS MEETING Thursday — February 6, 2003 '10:00 a.m. Monticello Board Room The New Otani Hotel 120 South Los Angeles Street Los Angeles, California (213) 6294 200 NOTICE TO THE PUBLIC REGARDING AGENDA ITEMS: Board of Directors action on the following items can be in the form of approval, modification, denial, referral to staff, no action, or filing. BUSINESS AGENDA Approval of Minutes of BICEP Board of Directors Meeting Held October 3, 2002. (Pages 11-16) Receive and File B10EP Monthly Investment Reports. (Pages 17-27) Comments from the Public. Report from the Investment Manager including Review of the investment Report for the Period Ending January 31, 2003. Closed Session: Conference with Legal Counsel — Existing Litigation (Subdivision a of Section 54956.9 of the California Government Code). Name of Case Mulligan, et a1— City of Huntington Beach Claim No. 16397 Deborah Kline -- City of Pomona Claim No. 14754 Christine Abarca, et al — City of Pomona Claim. No. 16700 1 5 BICEP Board of Directors Meeting Agenda February 6, 2003 -- Page 2 Robert Jones —City of Oxnard Claim No. 16743 Candice Dick —City of San Bernardino Claim No. KBC03008 Jaime Alvarez —City of San Bernardino Claim No. 16828 VI. Discussion of General Counsel Services. (28-29) VII. Discussion of Actuarial Study and Feasibility of Forming a Workers' Compensation Pool. Vill. Insurance Broker Report. IX. Discussion of 2003 CAJPA Legislative Committee Procedures. (Pages 30- 52) X. Review of Amendment to Agreement for Risk Management and Insurance Services between Alameda Corridor East -Construction Authority (ACE) and BICEP. (Pages 53-67) XI. Discussion of BICEP Treasurer Vacancy. XII. Adjournment. * * NOTICE TO CITY CLERKS * * PLEASE POST THIS MEETING NOTICE 2 �a 7 C_4j2X'W4j aV4:0ea BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL JOINT PO 'ER�S UTifORITY c/o General Manager, Ken Spiker And Associates, Inc. 1100 South Flower Street, Suite 2100 Los Angeles, California 90015-211S - (213) 748-0066 - FAX No. (213) 748.6101 x .� -, BOARD OF DIRECTORS MEETING L C Thursday — October 3, 2002 10:00 a.m. Mt. Vernon Board Room +v The New Otani Hotel 120 South Los Angeles Street Los Angeles, California (213) 629-1200 NOTICE TO THE PUBLIC REGARDING AGENDA ITEMS: Board of Directors action on the following items can be in the form of approval, modification, denial, referral to staff, no action, or filing. BUSINESS AGENDA i. Approval of Minutes of BICEP Board of Directors Meeting Held June 20, 2002. (Pages 12-15) Il. Approval of Minutes of BICEP Board of Directors Special Telephonic Meeting meld June 28, 2002. (Pages 16-18) Ill. Approval of Meeting Notes of the Finance and Personnel Committee Meeting held June 20, 2002. (Page 19-20) IV. Receive and File BICEP Monthly Investment Reports. (Pages 21-31) V. Comments From The Public. VI. Approval of Financial Statements for the Periods Ending December 31,2001 and June 30, 2002. (Pages 32-41) VII. Closed Session: Conference with Legal Counsel — Existing Litigation (Subdivision a of Section 54956.9 of the California Government Code). BICEP Board of Directors Meeting Agenda October 3, 2002, Page 2 Name of Case Mulligan, et al — City of Huntington Beach Claim No. 16397 Scottsdale Insurance Company — City of Huntington Beach Claim No. 16459 Deborah Kline -- City of Pomona Claim No. 14754 Christine Abarca, et al — City of Pomona Claim. No. 16700 Rustillo Castillo --City of Oxnard Claim No. 16737 Larry Brown —City of Oxnard Claim No. 16738 Eric Gonzales —City of Oxnard Claim No. 16739 Robert Jones —City of Oxnard Claim No. 16743 Jaime Alvarez —City of San Bernardino Claim No. 16828 VIII. Discussion and Authorization to renew Agreement for Risk Management and Insurance Services between Alameda Corridor East -Construction Authority (ACE) and BICEP. (Pages 42-54) IX. Insurance Broker Report including Discussion of CSAC EIA Membership Criteria and Insurance Program Renewals for FY 2003-04. X. Discussion of Possible Formation of a Workers' Compensation Pool. XI. Discussion of New Member Marketing. XI1. Discussion of Marketing Brochure & Proposed BICEP Website. (pages 55-56) Xlii. Discussion of General Counsel Services. (Page 57) XIV. Discussion of BICEP Treasurer Vacancy. XV. Adjournment. 1 1 * * NOTICE TO CITY CLERKS * * PLEASE POST THIS MEETING NOTICE 1) BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL JOINT POWERS AUTHORITY c/o General Manager, ken Spiker And Associates, Inc. 1100 South Flower Street, Suite 2100 Los Angeles, California 40015-2I1S - (213) 748-0066 - FAX No. (213) 749.6101 BOARD OF DIRECTORS MEETING Wednesday — May 22, 2002 10:00 a.m. Mt. Vernon Board Room .,. The New Otani Hotel -- 120 South Los Angeles Street: Los Angeles, California (213) 629-1200 r1Cf'. r: NOTICE TO THE PUBLIC REGARDING AGENDA ITEMS:. Board of Directors action on the following items can be in �•-b the form of approval, modification, .denial, referral to staff, no action, or filing. BUSINESS AGENDA 1. Approval of Minutes of BICEP Board of Directors Meeting Held December 19, 2002. (Pages 7-9) 11. Approval of Minutes of BICEP Board of Directors Meeting held February 14, 2002. (Pages 10-13) 111. Receive and Fife BICEP Monthly Investment Reports (Pages 14-24) IV. Comments From The Public. V. Discussion of Investment Report for the Period Ending April 30, 2002. VI. Closed Session: Conference Vith Legal Counsel — Existing Litigation (Subdivision a of Section 54956.9 of the California Government Code). Name of Case Mulligan, et al — City of Huntington Bea Claim No. 16397 Goldkorn, et al — City of San Bernardino Claim No. 16051 1 INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL JOINT POWERS AUTHORITY General Dtanager, hen Spiker And Associates, Inc. 1100 South Flower Street, Suite 2100 Los Angeles, California 90015.2115 • (213) 748.0066 • FAX No. (213) 748-6101 SPECIAL BOARD OF DIRECTORS MEETING Wednesday —December 19, 2001 10:00 a.m. The Camelia Room The New Otani Hotel 120 South Los Angeles Street Los Angeles, California (213) 629-1200 NOTICE TO THE PUBLIC REGARDING AGENDA ITEMS: Board of Directors action on the following items can be in the form of approval, modification, denial, referral to staff, no action, or riling. BUSINESS AGENDA Discussion of Insurance Services and the Introduction of the new BICEP Insurance Broker, The Robert F. Driver Company. ll. Discussion of Proposed Guidelines for Attendance at Pooling Seminars. (Pages 6-7) III. ' Comments from the Public. IV. Adjournment. * * NOTICE TO CITY CLERKS * * PLEASE POST THIS MEETING NOTICE 1 BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL JOINT PO1ti'ER A I I' 1 c/o General Manager, Ken Spiker And Associates, Inc. 1100 South Flower Street, Suite 2100 1�. Los Angeles, California 90015.2115 • (213) 748.0066 • FAX No. (213) 748-6101 BOARD OF DIRECTORS MEETING Thursday -December 6, 2001 10.00 a.m. Monticello Board Room The New Otani Hotel 120 South Los Angeles Street Los Angeles, California - (213) 629-1200 NOTICE TO THE PUBLIC REGARDING AGENDA ITEMS: Board of Directors action on the fallowing items can be in the form of approval, modification, denial, referral to staff, no action, or filing. BUSINESS AGENDA I. Approval of Minutes of B10EP Board of Directors Meeting Held November 1, 2001. (Pages 7-11) U. Approval of Minutes of BICEP Board of Directors Meeting Held November 20, 2001. (Pages 12-13) Ill. Comments from the Public. IV. Evaluation of Prospective Brokerage Firms and Award of a Contract for Insurance Services. V. General Manager's Report. (Page 14) Vl. Other Business. VII. Adjournment. * * NOTICE TO CITY CLERKS * * PLEASE POST THIS MEETING NOTICE 7R • BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL JOINT POWERS AUTHORITY c/o General 1lfanager, hen Spiker And Associates, Inc. 1100 South Flower Street, Suite 2100 maw Los Angeles, California 90015-2115 • (213) 748.0066 • FAX No.-(213) 748-6101 BOARD OF DIRECTORS MEETING Thursday —November 1, 2001 -- 10:00 a.m. o C-7.) Mt. Vernon Board Room o=�-�. The New Otani Hotel Cr C-,nr` 120 South Los Angeles Street D >�' Los Angeles, California _ (213) 629-1200 3 NOTICE TO THE PUBLIC REGARDING AGENDA ITEMS: Board of Directors action on the following items can be in the form of approval, modification, denial, referral to staff, no action, or tiling. BUSINESS AGENDA 1. Approval of Minutes of BICEP Board of Directors Meeting Held October4, 2001. (Pages 9-13) 11. Receive and Fife BICEP Monthly Investment Reports. (Pages 14-24) 111. Comments from the Public. 1V. • Approval of Quarterly Financial Statements for the Periods Ending March 31, 2001 and June 30, 2001. (Pages 25-34) V. Discussion of Proposals for Insurance Services. (Pages 35-50) VI. Discussion of the Excess Workers' Compensation Policy Cancellation by National Union Fire Insurance Company (NU). (Page 51) V11. Discussion of New Member Recruitment Plan. (Page 52) VIII. Status Report on the Insurance Procurement on Behalf of the Alameda Corridor - East Construction Authority (ACE). IX. Other Business. X. Adjournment. * * NOTICE TO CITY CLERKS * * PLEASE POST THIS MEETING NOTICE BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL JOINT POWERS AUTHORITY c/o General Manager, lien Spiker And Associates, Inc. 14156 Magnolia Blvd., Suite 103 Sherman Oaks, California 91423 • (813) 788-0406 • FAX No. (919) 784.1197 BOARD OF DIRECTORS MEETING Thursday - May 11, 2000 10:00 a.m. Mt. Vernon Board Room The New Otani Hotel 120 South Los Angeles Street Los Angeles, California (213) 629-1200 NOTICE TO THE PUBLIC REGARDING AGENDA ITEMS: Board of Directors action on the following items can be in the form of approval, modification, denial, referral to staff, no action, or tiling. BUSINESS AGENDA I. Approval of Minutes of BICEP Board of Directors Meeting Held April 6, 2000. 11. Comments From the Public. Ill. Receive and File BICEP Monthly Investment Reports. IV. Overview of Marketing Results and Discussion of Excess Liability and Workers' Compensation Insurance Renewal Quotations for FY2000-2001. V. Discussion of BICEP Statement of Investment Policy. VI. Discussion of BICEP FY2000-2001 Budget. VI1. Appointment of Nominating Committee. VI11. Election of Officers. IX. Other Business. BIG INDEPENDENT S EXCESS POOL ' Board of Directors Meeting Agenda May 11, 2000 - Page 2 X. Adjournment to Next Board of Directors Meeting to be Held at The New Otani Hotel on June 1, 2000. NOTICE TO CITY CLERKS: PLEASE POST THIS MEETING NOTICE. BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL JOINT POWERS AUTHORITY c/o General Manager, Ken Spiker And Associates, Inc. 14156 Magnolia Blvd., Suite 103 shermau Oaks, Ca1tiornia 91423 • (918) 788.0406 + FAX No. (818) 794.1187 MEMORANDUM Date: May 11, 200b To: Members of the BICEP Finance and Personnel Committee From: Gregory J. Spiker, ARM,:General Manager Subject: FINANCE AND PERSONNEL COMMITTEE MEETING There will be a meeting of the Finance and Personnel Committee at 9:00 a.m. on Thursday, May 11, 2000, in the Mt. Vernon Board Room of the New Otani Hotel located at 120 South Los Angeles Street, Los Angeles, California. The Agenda for the meeting is as follows: 1. Discussion of .Proposed BICEP FY2000-2001 Budget 11. Discussion of BICEP Statement of Investment Policy III. Comments from the Public. IV. Adjournment. The members of the Committee are as follows: Jeff Stevens, Chairperson David Borik Michael More Ed Raya City of Santa Ana City of Santa Ana City of Oxnard City of San Bernardino NOTICE TO CITY CLERKS: Please post this meeting notice (Agenda) APPROVED BY CITY COUNCIL REQVg `T FOR CITY TY C ERIC COUNCIL"AMON Qa/ Date December 3, 1990 Submitted to: Honorable Mayor and City Council Submitted by: Michael T. Uberuaga, City Administrator Prepared by: Robert J. Franz, Deputy City AdministratoU Subject: Designation of Representative: Big Independent Cities cess Pool oint Powers Authority (BICEP) ` Consistent with Council Policy? [X] Yes _ [ ] Nevr Policy or Exception ?,.,j 4 2 3 it Statement of Issue, Recommendation, Analysis, Funding Source, Alternative Actions, Attachments: Statement -of -Issue: The attached resolution designates Karen Foster, Risk Manager, as the City's representative to the BICEP Joint Powers Authority. Recommendation: Adopt attached Resolution 423il- . n 1 i BICEP is a liability insurance pool In which the City has been a participant since the Inception of the pool in 1988. The objective of BICEP is to shield member cities from financial and operational losses due to large settlements. This provides coverage up to $25 million per occurrence less a self insured retention ofErogram l million. Participation in BICEP enables the City to provide insurance coverage at a low stable cost regardless of the condition of the commercial insurance market. Edward H. Thompson was previously designated as the City's representative but has recently retired. Upon his retirement, Karen Foster was appointed as Rick manager after an open recruitment. The Authority By-laws require that the governing body designate the specific representatives. Robert J. Franz is currently designated as- the alternate representative and would remain as the City's alternate. Eunding Source: Does not apply. ,alternative Action: Designate another City official as BICEP Representative. Resolution to accomplish the recommendation above. 552bj Plo 5/85 LJJJJRiff)CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH Via INTER -DEPARTMENT COMMUNICATION HuNn ION ILM-H CONNIE HROCKWRY From GAIL HUTTON To Clerk City Attorney Subject Joint Powers Liability InsuranceDate December 5, 1988 Agreement In response to your November 30, 1988, communication regarding the above, only the resolution needs to be amended, not the agreement you sent to us. Accordingly, Art DeLaLoza's secretary, Karen S. Arnold, will retrieve your original resolution #5948 and correct pages 4 and 6, then return the same to you for your files. Thank You, GAIL HUTTON City Attorney cc: Art DeLaLoza, Deputy City Attorney Distribution: mite: Requesting Department Yellow: Office Control File Pink: Assigned Staff Member REQUEST FOR LEGAL SERVICES FOLLOW-UP MEMORANDUM To: Connie Brockway From: Office of the City Attorney City Attorney Subject: Your Request for Legal Services Date: 11/30/68 This will acknowledge receipt of your Request for Legal Services, below listed. Dated: 11/30/89 Type of Legal Service Requested: [ ] Ordinance [ x ] Insurance [ ] Resolution [ ] Bonds [ ] Contract/Agreement [ ] Opinion [ ] Other: Description: r'Vnend. pages 4 & 6 Joint Powers Liability Ins Agreemc-nt This Request for Legal, Services has been assi ed to r.^r r r �r for handling. He/she can be reached throughextension . The Control Number assigned to this request is A - " Please reference this number when making any inqu r es n regard to this matter. Thank you. 0673L To Subject 4 C10-1 11­4�� CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH INTER -DEPARTMENT COMMUNICATION --�L Gail Hutton, City Attorney From Connie Brockway, City erk JOINT POWERS LIABILITY INSURANCE Date November 30, 1988 AGREEMENT Attached is the original agreement for the Joint Powers Liability Insurance Program which was approved by the City Council on November 21, 1988 - Resolution No. 5948. According to the attached memo from your office, it is necessary to amend pages 4 and 6. Please make the necessary changes and return to our office. CB:bt CC: Ed Thompson, Insurance Bob Franz, Administrative Services Sol HV 1� II OE lox 143'J�� g0 3 i,?i;10! IV A1I3 k..0+ J"le CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH ekll INTER -DEPARTMENT COMMUNICATION 4_ J MVNTIWOON 6EACH To From HONORABLE MAYOR JOHN ERSKINE GAIL HUTTON MEMBERS OF CITY COUNCIL City Attorney Subject g y Date Huntington Beach City Council November 21, 1988 Meeting, 11-21-88, Agenda Item D-10, Resolution No. 5948 (Joint Powers Liability Resolution) Need for Amendment In order to protect the City you will need to interlineate the referenced agenda item per the attached amended pages. The interlineation consists of the insertion of the words, "Subject to City Attorney approval." The City Charter, Section 309 (e), provides this protection of City Attorney approval as to form of all documents. Without this interlineation Resolution 5948 would authorize execution of documents which have not been approved by the City Attorney.' GAIL HUTTON 1 City Attorney GH/gc Attachment: Agenda Item D-10, pages 4 and 5 cc: Paul Cook, City Administrator Connie Brockway, City Clerk Robert Franz, Director of Administrative Services r] requirement of law, to execute the First_ Amendment to Liac:litl r Risk Coverage. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF HUNTINCTON BEACH AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Declaration of Council. This Council hereby specifically finds and declares that the actions authorized hereby constitute and are with respect.'t.o public affairs of the City, and . that:.•t.he--statem'ents,- 1in-dings and ---determinations of the .City .set forth. in the preambles above, in the First Program Resolution and. of' the document approved herein are true and correct. SECTION 2. Basic Premium Obligation-Under_First Amendment to ~ TSubject to City Attorney approval, Liability Risk Coverage Agreement... The Mayor, City Manager %or City Administrator) and Finance' Director are hereby authorized and r w� directed, for and in. the name and on. behalf of the City to execute .acknowledge and deliver. -to the Authority- the First Amendment to Liability Risk Coverage .Agreement in substantially the form approved by this City -Council by Resolution No. 5929 and on file with the Clerk of the City Council, with such changes therein as such officer. may require ...or approve, such approval to be conclusively evidenced by the execution .and delivery thereof; provided, however, that. the maximum annual Basic Premium obligation of the City established thereunder shall not exceed $540,000 and the aggregate principal component of Basic Premium established thereunder shall not exceed *4,800,000. SECTION 3. Authorization of Representatives to Authorize Issuance of Authors Bonds. The representatives of the City to the Big Independent Cities.Excess Pool Joint Powers Authority (the "Authority") are hereby, authorized and directed_ to authorize, as V V including approval of execution by the Authority of the First �y Amendment to Liability Risk Coverage Agreement and a First Amendment to Trust Indenture relating to the Bonds. SECTION 7. Attestation and Seal. The Clerk of the City Council is hereby authorized and directed to attest the signature of the authorized signatory, and to affix and attest the seal of the City,..as may.be required or appropriate in connection with the execution 'and -delivery of said First: Amendment to Liability Risk Coverage Agreement. Subject to City Attorney approval, SECTION• 6 'Further Actions. )(-'Officers of the City Council and the •Mayor,.•City 'Manager and Finance Director and any other officer or official of the.: -City authorized by the Mayor, are hereby 'authorized= and .directed,- jointly and severally, -to do any and all things and to execute and deliver any and all documents which; they ,....may?•..deem.,;,.Ynece,ssary .t-_p.r :i advisabPe n, 'order to consummate the issuance`i:�-*sale_-;•?and..:deli.very _of. the.: Bonds :` by the Authority and otherwise••:to:•darry out•,,•.give effect % o. and -comply with the terms and intenr:s of,.: `this- .resolution, ---the. Bonds, the Joint Pourers Agreement: �; the::"Li:abi•li.-ty *:-Risk coverage Agreement ( including the 'First- Amendment.- to -.'Liability.-- Risk Coverage 'Agreement) and the Trust lniden'ture (including the First Amendment to Trust Indenture) relating' -to. the ,Bonds. Such actions • heretofore taken by such officers are hereby ratified, confirmed and approved. PAGE END T REQU6+ FOR CITY COUNCi" ACTION Date Submitted to: Honorable Mayor and City Council Submitted by: Paul E. Cook, City Administrator "" Prepared by: Robert Franz, Deputy City Administrat14 f- November 7, 1988 Subject: Joint Powers Liability Insurance Program I•PPZOVYDXy CITY QC��C kA Cel ;�� a/ . 4 V R-11i Consistent with Council Policy? [X] Yes [ ] New Policy or Excepti CITY maker Statement of Issue, Recommendation, Analysis, Funding Source, Alternative Actions, Attachments: STATEMENT OF ISSUE: The attached Resolution needs to be approved by Council to complete the documents regarding the Joint Powers Liability Insurance Program. RECOMMENDATION: Approve the attached Resolution to implement the revenue bond financing of the Big Independent Cities Excess Pool Joint Powers Authority excess liability insurance program. AMIT_vGTC• The attached Resolution authorizes maximum Basic Premium obligations (which correspond to debt service obligations) to be inserted in the First Amendment to Liability Risk Coverage Agreement. The maximum amounts are the highest possible anticipated amounts; it is anticipated that initial Base Premium amounts will be significantly lower. very conservative high maximum amounts were selected to avoid the risk of requiring another approving resolution. The attached Resolution does not approve the form of Purchase Contract or. -%Official Statement to be executed by the Authority, but does specifically authorize the City's representatives to the Authority to approve such documents as members of the Authority. FUNDING SOURCE: Funds for participation in the Joint Powers Authority are budgeted in the Liability Insurance Program. ALTERNATE ACTIONS: 1. None practical, as City is already a member of the JPA. 0 PI O 5/85 Request for City Council Action November 7, 1988 Page Two ATTACHMENTS: 1. Resolution 2. Kelling, Northcross & Nobriga, Inc. letter of November 4, 1988. PEC:RF:EHT:sp t KELLING, NORTHCROSS & NOB111GA,1NC. 1SnR,�,�.fq.t�i lll�'llt S.I6,i, J..Y le, riEMORAN DU'1 Date: November 4, 1988 To: BICEP Member Cities From: Dan Cox,'"l IIT �Zi�{{a i V �� l�l� �VV ,5,4 J Re: Financing Resolution "Not -to -Exceed" Amounts By this time each City should have received the form of resolution for its Council to consider in order to approve the financing. Each resolution authorizes the City's BICEP representative to approve the execution of the bond purchase agreement at the time of the sale of the bonds. Since the par value. of and interest rates on the bonds will not be known until after the Councils take action, -the authority of each representative to approve the execution of -the purchase agreement is valid provided that.the.par:value'of the bonds, the City's share of the bonds, the interest rates on the bonds, the resulting Basic .Premium...of the City (before deducting the credit for -investment - earnings) and the underwriter's discount do not exceed the parameters stipulated in the resolution.- The resolution is set-up in this manner so that the bond sale does not have to coincide with five City Council meetings. In order to avoid the situation where one of the parameters has been exceeded after Council action has taken place, we developed extremely conservative "not -to -exceed" amounts for use in the resolutions. An explanation of how and why we derived these ariounts and what the current estimates are as follows: Total Par Value. At this time -we- anticipate that the Claims Payment Fund will be funded at about $12' million dollars, and, with capitalized interest, reserve fund and program development and issuance costs added, a bond par value of about $15.1 million. Since Coopers & Lybrand is in the process of analyzing the recent data on the Cities and the final program structure for the purpose of rendering the actuarial opinion and nay, as a result, require a- higher initial funding level, we assumed a $15 million Claims Payment Fund in determining the not -to -exceed par value. With reserve fund, capitalized interest and costs added, an $18.8 million par value was derived. City Share of Par value. We anticipate that each City's Allocable Proportion (share of debt service and par value) will be roughly the same percentages as the share of Pure '"ixl.'A'"13'remium aid for the .first Coverage Period. Since these suiry i P g Fi,N 41 i• 1; 7-_1 • l: percentages will be finalized after Coopers has performed its analysis, we added five percentage points to each City's percentage to determine each City's maximum share of the par value. The amount -for each City is derived as follows: Zi.tY Huntington Beach Oxnard Pomona San Bernardino Santa Ana (1) $ of 1st Pure Premium 20.58% 15.05 14.17 20.5E 29.62 (2) Plus Roughly 5% pts Equals 25.50% 20.00 20.00 25.50 35.00 (3) 1B.8 million Tines (2) (RoundgdZ $4.8 million 3.8 million 3.8 million 4.8 million 6.6 million Interest Rate.. We have provided for a maximum interest rate of 9.0% to allow for a major downturn in,the bond market between now and the bond. sale. The market has been pretty stable lately and we -do not expect such a -downturn to occur. Had the bonds been sold this week, we conservatively estimate that the interest rates would have: ranged from 6.25% in the first maturity to 7.75% in twenty years. Basic Premium. The maximum interest rate and par value and a 20 year financing would result: in a;naxirum.,annual gross debt service of about .$2.1- million.' Each,City's riaximu-m annual Basic Premium (before•_investment earnings credit) was derived in the same manner as the Maximum share of par value. Discount. The maximum discount of 2.35% is the -discount quoted in the Drexel/Stone proposal. This may be reduced depending upon how the bonds are marketed. Mark. liorthcross previously distributed a schedule for' the October 27 DICEP_meeting which reflects the estimated net debt service for each City (Basic Premium with investment - earnings credit). -'Based on our current. expectations, these amounts are still pretty fair estimates. Prior to the tine the bond purchase agreement is'signed, we will review the final numbers with each City. I hope you find this information helpful. Please do not hesitate to give Mark or me a call if you have any. questions. DWC:shp t t� I 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 2� 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41 43 45 EXECUTION COPY LIABILITY RISK COVERAGE AGREEMENT Dated as of October 1, 1988 among the BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS PCOL JOINT POWERS AUTHORITY and THE CITIES OF HUNTINGTON BEACH, OXNARD, POMONA, SAll BERNARDINO AND SANTA ANA r 3 .5 7 TABLE OF CONTENTS 9 Pa e 11 ARTICLE I 13 DEFINITIONS AND EXHIBITS 15 SECTION 1.1 Definitions and Rules of Construction ...... 5 SECTION 1.2 Findings ................................... 10 17 SECTION 1.3 Exhibits ................................... 10 19 ARTICLE II 21 REPRESENTATIONS, COVEN;JITS AND WARRANTIES 23 SECTION 2.1 Representations, Covenants and Warranties 25 of the Participants ...................... 11 SECTION 2.2 Representations, Covenants and Warranties 27 of the Authority .......................... 13 29 ARTICLE III 31 DEPOSIT OF MONEYS; COVERAGE; PAYMENT OF SETTLEMENTS; 33 PURCHASE OF COMMERCIAL INSURANCE 35 SECTION 3.1 Deposit of Moneys .......................... 15 SECTION 3.2 Coverage ................................... 15 37 SECTION 3.3 Payment of Costs of Issuance .....0......... 15 SECTION 3.4 Payment of Settlements ..................... 15 39 SECTION 3.5 Purchase of Commercial Insurance orReinsurance ........................... 16 41 SECTION 3.6 Case Reserves and Loss Reserves ........... 17 43 ARTICLE IV 45 TERM OF AGREEMENT; PREMIUM 47 SECTION 4.1 Term of Agreement; Terminatibn of a 49 Participant's Obligations to Pay Participation Premium .................... 19 i 2658002/2 Page I SECTION 4.2 Budget and Appropriation of Premium Payments ................................. 20 3 SECTION 4.3 Obligation to Pay Premiums ................. 20 SECTION 4.4 Premiums ................................... 21 5 SECTION 4.5 Pure Premium Adjustments ................... 25 SECTION 4.6 Special Pure Premium Adjustments ........... 27 7 SECTION 4.7 Participants Making a Cash Deposit into the Claims Payment Fund .................. 28 9 SECTION 4.8 Credits for Withheld Refunds ............... 28 11 ARTICLE V 13 RESERVES RELEASED FROM THE 15 PLEDGE OF THE INDENTURE 17 SECTION 5.1 Receipt of Reserves Upon Discharge of the Trust Indenture ...................... 29 19 SECTION 5.2 Receipt of a Participant's Allocable Share Upon Withdrawal or Expulsion ....... 29 21 SECTION 5.3 Receipt of a Participant's Share of Debt Service Reserve Fund Upon Prepayment ..... 30 23 25 ARTICLE VI 27 ADMISSION TO, WITHDRAWAL FROM AND EXPULSION FROM THE POOLED SELF-INSURANCE PROGRAM 29 SECTION 6.1 Conditions to Providing Coverage to a 31 New Participant .. ....... ... ... ...... 30 SECTION 6.2 Conditions to Permitting Withdrawal of a 33 Participant from Coverage ................ 32 SECTION 6.3 Conditions to Permitting Expulsion of a 35 Participant from Coverage ................ 34 37 ARTICLE VII 39 ABATEw EiNT 41 SECTION 7.1 Abatement of Participation Premium in 43 the Event of Failure to Pay Settlements .. 34 45 2658002/2 ii Paae 1 3 5 SECTION 8.1 7 SECTION 8.2 9 11 13 SECTION 9.1 15 SECTION 9.2 SECTION 9.3 17 19 21 ARTICLE VIII INDEMNIFICATION AND RELEASE OF AUTHORITY, TRUSTEE AND PARTICIPANTS; DISCLAIMER 23 SECTION 10.1 SECTION 10.2 25 SECTION 10.3 SECTION 10.4 27 SECTION 10.5 29 SECTION 10.6 31 33 Release and Indemnification Covenants ...... 35 Disclaimer................................. 35 ARTICLE IX ASSIGNMENT AND AMENDMENT Assignment by the Authority ................ No Assignment by the Participants .......... Amendment ..... ARTICLE X EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND REMEDIES Everts of Default ......................... Remedies on Default ....................... No Remedy Exclusive ....................... Agreement to Pay Attorneys' Fees and Expenses ................................ No Additional Waiver :replied by One Waiver .............................. Trustee and Owners to Exercise Rights ..... ARTICLE XI 35 SECURITY FOR OR PREPAYMENT OF BASIC PREMIUM; TERMINATION PREMIUM 37 SECTION 11.1 Deposit of Security for Basic Premium 39 by a Participant ......................... SECTION 11.2 Deposit of Security for Basic Premium or 41 Optional Prepayment by All Participants .. SECTION 11.3 Optional Redemption of Bonds.. .............. 43 SECTION 11.4 Termination Premium ........................ SECTION 11.5 Continuing Premium Obligations ............. 45 2658002/2 35 36 36 38 39 40 40 40 40 41 42 43 43 44 Page 1 ARTICLE XII 3 MISCELLANEOUS 5 SECTION 12.1 Notices ................................. 45 SECTION 12.2 Binding Effect ............................. 45 7 SECTION 12.3 Severability ................. ............. 45 SECTION 12.4 Further Assurances and Corrective 9 Instruments .............................. 45 SECTION 12.5 Execution in Counterparts .................. 45 11 SECTION 12.6 Applicable Law .............................. 46 13 Exhibit A - Schedule of Basic Premium Payments ........... A-1 15 Exhibit B - Allocable Proportion for Each Participant ... B-1 Exhibit C. - Initial Participation Premiu:-t ................ C-1 17 Exhibit D - Special Pure Premium Adjustments and Adjustment Proportions ..................... D-1 19 Exhibit E - Participants Making a Cash Deposit Into the Claims Payment Fund .................... E-1 21 Exhibit F - Memorandum. of Liability Coverage ............. F-1 Exhibit G - Underwriting and Claims Administration 23 Standards and Liability Claims Control Guidelines ......................... G-1 25 Exhibit H - Form of Written Requisition .................. H-1 Exhibit I - Notice Addresses ............................. I-1 27 Schedule A - Methodology for Calculating Total 29 Pure Premium .. ....................... SA-1 Schedule B - Formula for Calculating Pure Premium 31 Adjustment ............................... SB-1 iv 2658002/2 I LIABILITY RISK COVERAGE AGREEMENT 3 THIS LIABILITY RISK COVERAGE AGREEMENT, dated as of 5 October 1, 1988, by and among the BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL JOINT POWERS AUTHORITY, a joint exercise of powers agency 7 duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of California, including, without limitation, Section 6500 et seq. 9 of the Government Code of the State of California, as provider (the "Authority"), and the CITIES OF HUNTINGTON BEACH, OXNARD, 11 POMONA, SAN BERNARDINO AND SANTA ANA, CALIFORNIA, each a municipal corporation duly organized and existing under the 13 Constitution and laws of said State, and, in the case of the cities of Huntington Beach, Pomona, San Bernardino and 15 Santa Ana, the respective charters of such cities (each an "Initial Participant" and collectively, the "Initial 17 Participants"); 19 W I T N E S S E T H 21 WHEREAS, each Participant is authorized by Part 6 of 23 Division 3.6 of Title 1, Section 990 et sec., of the California Government Code (the "Act") to insure itself against tort or 25 inverse condemnation liability, to insure its employees against injury resulting from an act or omission in the scope of his 27 employment and to insure against the costs of defending such claims; 29 WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 990.4 of the Act each 31 Participant is authorized to provide insurance by self-insurance which may be funded by appropriations and to 33 establish or maintain reserves for such purposes; 35 WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 990.6 of the Act, the cost to each Participant of such self-insurance is a proper charge 37 against the Participant and therefore the governing board of each Participant is authorized to pay premiums for Coverage in 39 an amount such governing board determines to be necessary to provide such Coverage; 41 WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 990.8 of the Act, each 43 Participant is empowered to obtain Coverage through a joint powers agreement with other local public entities, and such 45 pooling of self -insured claims and the risk sharing of losses is not considered insurance subject to regulation under the 47 California Insurance Code; r I WHEREAS, the Authority is a joint powers agency of which each Participant is a member; 3 WHEREAS, the Authority is authorized to exercise necessary 5 powers to implement the purposes of the Authority as established by the Authority's Governing Board; 7 WHEREAS, the Authority has determined to assist each 9 Participant to obtain self-insurance for liability risks through this Agreement; 11 WHEREAS, the city council of each Participant has 13 authorized the execution of this Agreement for the purpose of providing Coverage for the Participant for the benefit of the 15 Participant's residents and taxpayers and for the health and safety of the public who interact with the Participant; 17 WHEREAS, the Authority proposes to authorize the issuance, 19 sale and delivery, pursuant to the Trust Indenture described herein, of Insurance Program Revenue Bonds (the "Bonds") in 21 order to initially fund reserves in an amount determined sufficient to pay Settlements when due and to provide the 23 Coverage described in the terms set forth herein and in the Memorandum of Liability Coverage attached hereto as Exhibit B 25 (the "Memorandum"); 27 WHEREAS, the Authority and the Participants have heretofore conclusively determined following investigation that either 29 public entity liability insurance is not available to the Participants from commercial insurers or from any other source 31 or that such insurance is not available at a commercially reasonable cost; 33 WHEREAS, the Authority and the Participants have further 35 determined, based upon the advice of independent professional insurance consultants familiar with the cyclical nature of the 37 reasonable availability of coverage in the commercial insurance market, that it is uncertain when such liability insurance is 39 expected to become available at a commercially reasonable cost, thereby in the interim exposing the•Participants to 41 self --insuring from available revenues on a year -by -year basis with the attendant risks of fiscal instability and ruinous 43 burdens on its citizens in the event of large liability claims recoveries; 45 WHEREAS, the Authority and the Participants have further 47 determined that the periodic unwillingness of the commercial insurance market to provide primary or excess public entity 49 liability insurance to local governments at reasonable rates or, in certain cases as at present, at any rate, mandates that 2658002/2 2 I the Participants seek not only an immediate solution but also a long-term permanent solution to this problem which will in 3 future years free them from exposure to the vagaries of commercial insurance cycles; 5 WHEREAS, the Authority and the Participants, in 7 consultation with independent professional insurance consultants, have formulated a joint risk -sharing insurance 9 program to be administered by the Authority to meet the public entity liability insurance needs of the Participants which will 11 provide the following advantages, among others, to the Participants: 13 (a) immediate funding of a claims payment fund (the 15 "Claims Payment Fund") through an initial deposit from the proceeds of the sale of the Bonds for the dual purposes of 17 providing immediate protection from large claims loss and facilitating eventual access to the commercial reinsurance 19 market, 21 (b) mutual agreement by the Participants to pay annual premiums determined on both a prospective and a 23 retrospective basis calculated actuarially to spread and moderate the cost of liability losses to each Participant, 25 (c) relief from the burden of paying premiums to 27 commercial insurers at levels reflecting the insurers' high costs of underwriting, administration and brokerage fees 29 since the Authority's costs will be limited to reasonable administrative costs, 31 (d) relief from the cor^rnercial insurers' rights under 33 excess liability policies to force claim settlements which are payable primarily in each case from the Participant's 35 self --insurance funds, and 37 (e) access to the commercial reinsurance market in future years when commercial reinsurance is available at 39 rates deemed favorable by the Participants. 41 WHEREAS, the Participants have further determined that the Participation Premium to be paid in each year by each 43 Participant as provided for and upon the conditions set forth in this Agreement will be payable only upon the condition of 45 the receipt of the consideration represented by the insurance protection and services to be provided in such year under this 47 Agreement, but in the event that such protection and services are so provided in any year such Participation Premium will be 49 a binding obligation of each Participant payable from legally available moneys of each Participant; 51 3 2658002/2 I WHEREAS, the Participants have further determined that the obtaining of the insurance protection and services provided for 3 under this Agreement is essential to the preservation and fostering of the health, safety and property rights of the 5 citizens of each Participant and the lack of -availability of reasonable commercial public entity liability insurance to 7 local governments generally in the State and to the Participants in particular constitute a public emergency; 9 WHEREAS, each Participant has heretofore determined that it it is necessary and in the interest of the citizens of each such Participant to establish, through the issuance and sale of the 13 Bonds, and maintain through pro rata contributions of each Participant a debt service reserve fund therefor, in order to 15 establish adequate reserves to permit the Bonds to be marketed at the lowest possible interest rates; 17 WHEREAS, the cost of funding and maintaining such reserve 19 fund has been determined by each Participant to be more than offset by the anticipated benefits and economies to be realized 21 by the pooling of risks and losses pursuant to this Agreement; 23 WHEREAS, Article 16, Section 6 of the Constitution of the State of California, regarding lending of public credit or 25 funds, provides, in relevant part, that such Section "shall not prohibit any county, city and county, city, township, or other 27 political corporation or subdivision of the State from joining with other such agencies in providing for the payment of 29 workers' compensation, unemployment compensation, tort liability, or public liability losses incurred by such 31 agencies, by entry into an insurance pooling arrangement under a joint exercise of powers agreement, or by membership in such 33 publicly -owned nonprofit corporation or other public agency as may be authorized by the Legislature"; 35 WHEREAS, it is a matter for the city council of each 37 Participant to determine the amount of premiums which such Participant shall pay for proper insurance coverage; 39 WHEREAS, each Participant has heretofore determined and 41 does hereby confirm that, in view of the foregoing facts and circumstances, the premiums to be required hereunder are 43 reasonable and advantageous and to the public benefit of the citizens of such Participant; 45 WHEREAS, the Participants have determined to implement a 47 risk sharing program, by means of execution of this Agreement, prior to issuance of the Bonds; 49 NOW, THEREFOR, in consideration of the above premises and 51 of the mutual covenants hereinafter contained and for other good and valuable consideration, the parties hereto agree as 53 follows: 4 2658002/2 1 ARTICLE I 3 DEFINITIONS AND EXHIBITS 5 SECTION 1.1 Definitions and Rules of Construction. Unless the context otherwise requires, the capitalized -terms used 7 herein shall, for all purposes of this Agreement, have the meanings specified in the Trust Indenture, dated as of the date 9 hereof (the "Indenture"), by and between as Trustee thereunder, and 11 the Authority, together with any amendments thereof or supplements thereto permitted to be made thereunder; and the 13 additional terms defined in this Section shall, for all purposes of this Agreement, have the meanings herein 15 specified. Unless the context otherwise indicates, words importing the singular number shall include the plural number 17 and vice versa. The terms "hereby", "hereof", "hereto "herein", "hereunder" and any similar terms, as used in this 19 Agreeent,, refer to this Agreement as a whole. 21 "Actuary" means a firm with at least one employee who is both a Fellow of the Casualty Actuarial Society and a Member of 23 the American Academy of Actuaries, which firm is appointed by the Authority with the approval of at least a majority of the 25 Authority's Governing Board. 27 "Adlustment Proportion" means, with respect to the Coverage Periods ending on June 30, 1989, 1990 and 1991, in the event 29 that Special Pure Premium Adjustments are assessable against any Participant with respect to any such Coverage Period 31 because the Pure Premium payable by such Participant is capped at $1,250,000, the proportion used to determine Pure Premium 33 Adjustments with respect to such Coverage Period. 35 "Administrative Premium" means, with respect to each Participant, such Participant's Pure Premium Proportion of all 37 administrative costs of the Authority relating to the Coverage or the Bonds, as further set forth in Section 4.4(d) hereof. 39 "Allocable Proportion" means the percentages set forth in 41 Exhibit B of this Agreement. 43 "Authority" :Weans the Big Independent Cities Excess Pool Joint Powers Authority, a joint exercise of powers authority 45 duly organized and existing under the Constitution and the laws of the t ate. 47 "Basic Premium" means, with respect to each Participant, 49 the payments set forth in Exhibit A hereto which correspond to such Participant's Allocable Proportion of principal of 5 2658002/2 I (whether at maturity or upon mandatory sinking fund redemption) and interest on the Bonds, as set forth in Section 4.4(b) of 3 this Agreement. 5 "Basic Premium Payment_Date" means August 1 of each year during the period in which Bonds are Outstanding; provided that 7 the first Basic Premium Payment Date shall be the date of initial issuance and delivery of the Bonds. 9 "Case Reserves" means amounts in the Claims Payment Fund 11 required to be designated as reserves for payment of Settlements pursuant to Section 3.6 hereof in accordance with 13 prudent insurance practice and in accordance with the recommendations of the Claims Review Committee of the Authority 15 and the annual report of the Qualified Claims Auditor. Case Reserves will be determined by the Qualified Claims Auditor 17 annually, on or prior to February 1 of each year. Case Reserves will be adjusted to reflect changed circumstances 19 subsequent to the year any Claim is filed and to reflect the amount by which a Settlement exceeds reserves established for 21 any Claim; provided, however, that there shall be no Case Reserves established for a Claim or any portion thereof within 23 a Participant's Self -Insured Retention, as described in Exhibit F hereto, or which is covered by commercial insurance 25 or reinsurance pursuant to Section 3.5 hereof. 27 "Claim" means a demand against an Insured to recover for losses or damages within or alleged to be within the scope of 29 the Memorandum. 31 "Claims Pavment Fund" means the Claims Payment Fund established for the payment of Settlements pursuant to 33 Section 3.4 hereof. Nothing in this Agreement is intended to prohibit the Authority from designating the Claims Payment Fund 35 as being comprised of separate claims payment funds for the purposes of issuing and securing additional bonds issued by the 37 Authority and secured by premium payments of new Participants. 39 "Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. 41 "Consumer Price Index" means The Consumer Price Index, Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers, All Items, Base 43 1967=100, published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, or if said Index is not available for the 45 United States, then an available index for the geographical area within the United States most similar to the entire United 47 States, published by said bureau or its successor, or if none, by any other instrumentality of the United States or of the 49 State of California, in the order mentioned. L 2658002/2 I "Coverage" means the insurance provided pursuant to and in accordance with and on the terms set forth in this Agreement 3 and in the Memorandum attached as Exhibit F hereto, including, but not limited to, rights to payment of Settlements from funds 5 on deposit in the Claims Payment Fund under the terms of this Agreement. 7 "Coverage Period" means each year for which a Participant 9 pays Participation Premium; provided, however, that the first Coverage Period shall be the period of 12:01 a.m. on October 1. 11 1988 through July 1, 1989 at 12:01 a.m. California time. 13 "Governing Board" means members of the Board of Directors of the Authority; provided that only members representing 15 Participants shall be entitled to vote on any action with respect to the pooled self-insurance program of the 17 Participants established by this Agreement and any references in this Agreement to a majority or specified percentage of the 19 Governing Board shall be deemed to mean a majority or specified percentage of Participant Members of the Governing Board. 21 "Insured", as used in the Memorandum, means a Participant 23 and any other insured described therein. 25 "Loss Reserves" means the amounts in the Claims Payment Fund required to be designated as reserves for payment of 27 Settlements pursuant to Section 3.6 hereof. Loss Reserves shall include Case Reserves. Loss Reserves other than Case 29 Reserves are not required to be funded by any means other than the payment of Pure Premium and are not required to be 31 established at any time for Coverage in excess of $10,000,000 per occurrence. 33 "Low Reserves Mode" means the occurrence and continuance of 35 one or more of the following events: 37 (1) the sum of the amounts in the Claims Payment Fund, the Debt Service Reserve Fund and any other funds 39 held by the Trustee which are available to pay principal of and interest on the Bonds is less than the greater of (a) 41 $10,000,000 or (b) sixty percent (60%) of the outstanding principal amount of the Bonds; or• 43 (2) the total outstandinc_ Case Reserves exceed 75% of 45 the amounts then on deposit in the Claims Payment Fund. 47 "Memorandum" means the Memorandum of Liability Coverage set forth in Exhibit F hereto. 49 7 2658002/2 I "Participation Premium" means, with respect to each Participant, Administrative Premium, Basic Premium, 3 Supplemental Basic Premium and Pure Premium, payable by such Participant on each Basic Premium Payment Date. 5 "Payroll" means, with respect to a Participant, the 7 workers' compensation payroll of such Participant as most recently reported to the State of California. 9 "Participant" means each city which is a party to this 11 Agreement, as this Agreement may be amended from time to time. 13 "Pure Premium" means, with respect to each Participant, an amount equal to the amount necessary to fund estimated Loss 15 Reserves required to be established to pay Settlements of the Participants for a Coverage Period as determined according to 17 the methodology set forth in Section 4.4(e) of this Agreement. 19 "Pure Premium Adjustment" means, with respect to each Participant, an amount payable by such Participant or 21 refundable to such Participant, based on the adjustments to Case Reserves required by the report of the Qualified Claims 23 Auditor pursuant to Section 3.6 hereof reflecting events in Coverage Periods preceding such report relating to Claims with 25 respect to preceding Coverage Periods, as set forth in Section 4.5 of this Agreement. Pure Premium Adjustments shall 27 be deemed to include Special Pure Premium Adjustments for all purposes of this Agreement except Section 4.5 hereof. 29 "Pure Premium Proportion" means, with respect to any 31 Participant and with respect to any Coverage Period, the percentage of Pure Premium required to be paid by such 33 Participant in such Coverage Period as compared to the Total Pure Premium paid by all Participants in such Coverage Period. 35 "Pure Premium Rate" means the rate for $1,000 of payroll of 37 a Participant for a specified Risk Sharing Pool determined as provided in Section 4.4(e) hereof and the methodologies set 39 forth in Schedule A to this Agreeent. 41 "Qualified Claims_ Auditor" means an individual or an organization experienced in the handling of public entity 43 liability claims, appointed by the Authority with the approval of a majority of the members of the Authority's Governing 45 Board, who shall be independent of any party who administers Claims on behalf of the Authority throughout each Coverage 47 Period. 49 "Risk Sharing Pool" means a specific layer of Coverage per occurrence applicable to one or more Participants. Initially, 11 2658002/2 V I there -shall be two Risk Sharing Pools (i.e., from a Participant's Self -Insured Retention to $5,000,000 and from 3 $5,000,000 to $25,000,000). The Authority may establish one or more pools in subsequent Coverage Periods in compliance with 5 Section 9.3(b) hereof. 7 "Settlement" means the settlement by the Authority or a Participant, in accordance with the Memorandum, of a Claim 9 against such participant, or the adjudication of such Claim without further right of appeal. The amount of any Settlement 11 may include any costs or expenses deemed appropriate by the Authority in connection therewith including Defense Costs as 13 described in the Memorandum. 15 "Special Pure Premium Adjustments" means the Special Pure Premium Adjustments payable pursuant to Section 4.6 hereof. 17 "SuDDlemertal Basic Premium" means, with respect to each 19 Participant, ten percent (10%) of the net Basic Premium payable by such Participant on any Basic Premium Payment Date (after 21 credit to Basic Premium has been made pursuant to Section 4.4(b)(2) hereof). 23 "Term of the Agreement" means the time during which this 25 Agreement is in effect, as provided in Section 4.1 of this Agreement. 27 "Termination•Premium" means the amount required to be paid 29 by a Participant to voluntarily terminate Coverage for a Coverage Period and all future Coverage Periods, as set forth 31 in Sections 6.2 and 11.4 of this Agreement, or the amount required to be paid to expel a Participant, as set forth in 33 Sections 6.3 and 11.4 hereof. 35 "Total Premium" or "Premium" means, with respect to each Participant, the sum of the Participation Premium and Pure 37 Premium Adjustment payable by such Participant in any Coverage Period. 39 "Total Pure Premium" means the total amount of Pure Premium 41 payable by all Participants in any Coverage Period determined as provided in Section 4.4(e) hereof.• 43 "Trustee" -ears Seattle -First National Bank, a national 45 banking association, or any successor thereof. 47 "Undesinnated Reserves" means the amount in the Claims Payment Fund in excess of the total amount that has been 49 designated as Loss Reserves pursuant to Section 3.6 hereof. 9 2658002/2 1 SECTION 1.2 Findings. Each Participant hereby finds and determines that: 3 (a) The recitals to this Agreement are true and 5 correct. 7 (b) Public entity liability insurance in the amount and scope described in the Memorandum is not commercially 9 available to such Participant in the private marketplace at a commercially reasonable price. 11 (c) The Participation Premium shall be paid by each 13 Participant in consideration of the Coverage offered hereby and by the Memorandum and the sharing of the risk of 15 liability for claims associated with the pooled self-insurance program during each Coverage Period. The 17 parties hereto have agreed and determined that such Participation Premium, together with any Pure Premium 19 Adjustments, represents the fair market value of the Coverage. In making such determination. consideration has 21 been given to the initial costs of establishing the pooled insurance program, the unavailability of commercial 23 liability insurance to such Participant and to other Participants, the anticipated future costs of commercial 25 liability insurance should such insurance become available, the obligations of Participants under this Agreement 27 (including the agreement to share the risk of costs imposed by liability claims), the obligation of the Authority to 29 provide insurance services, the benefits resulting from the funding of a pooled insurance program (including the 31 prospect of access to the commercial liability reinsurance market) and the other benefits therefrom which will accrue 33 to such Participant and the general public. 35 (d) Such Participant receives benefit from the sharing of risk of costs imposed by liability claims under 37 the terms of this Agreement during each Coverage Period. The assessment of Pure Premium and Pure Premium Adjustment 39 is the rears by which such risk sharing is implemented. The procedure established for the calculation, adjustment 41 and assessment of Pure Premium and Pure Premium Adjustment is fair, just and reasonable as a•means of implementing 43 such risk sharing. 45 SECTION 1.3 Exhibits. The following Exhibits and Schedule are attached to, and by reference made a part of, this 47 Agreement: 49 Exhibit A: The schedule of Basic Premium to be paid by each Participant to the Authority, showing the date and 51 amount of such payments. 10 2658002/2 1 16Exhibit B: Allocable Proportion for Each Participant. 3 Exhibit C: Initial Participation Premium. 5 Exhibit D: Initial Pure Premium Adjustment Proportions for each Participant and Special Pure Premium 7 Adjustment Maximum Amounts. 9 Exhibit E: Participants Making A Cash Deposit Into the Claims Payment Fund. 11 Exhibit F: Memorandum of Liability Coverage. 13 Exhibit G: Underwriting and Claims Administration 15 Standards and Liability Claims Quality Control Guidelines. 17 Exhibit H: Form of Requisition. 19 Exhibit I: Notice Addresses. 21 Schedule A: Methodology for Calculating Pure Premium and Formula for Calculating Pure Premium Rates. 23 Schedule B: Formula for Calculating Pure Premium 25 Adjustments. 27 ARTICLE iI 29 REPRESENTATIONS, COVENA'VTS AND WARRANTIES 31 SECTION 2.1 Representations, Covenants and Warranties of 33 the Participants. Each Participant makes the following representations, covenants and warranties to the Authority. 35 (a) Due Organization and Existence. Such Participant 37 is a municipal corporation of the State, duly organized and existing under the Constitution and laws of the State and, 39 in the case of each of the cities of Huntington Beach, Pomona, Oxnard,.San Bernardino and Santa Ana, its 41 respective city charter. 43 (b) Authorization; Enforceab�. The Constitution the laws of the State and, in the case of the cities of 45 Huntington Beach, Pomona, Oxnard, San Bernardino and Santa Ana, the respective city charter authorize such Participant 47 to enter into this Agreement and to enter into the transactions contemplated by and to carry out its 49 obligations under all of the aforesaid agreements, and the Participant has duly authorized and executed all of the 11 2658002/2 1 aforesaid agreements. This Agreement constitutes the legal, valid, binding and enforceable obligation of such 3 Participant in accordance with its terms, except to the extent limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, 5 reorganization, moratorium or similar laws or equitable principles affecting the rights of creditors generally and 7 except as to the limitations on remedies against public agencies generally. 9 (c) No Violations. Neither the execution and it delivery of this Agreement by such Participant, nor the fulfillment of or compliance with the terms and conditions 13 hereof by such Participant, nor the consumiration of the transactions contemplated hereby by such Participant, 15 conflicts with or results in a breach of the terms, conditions or provisions of any restriction or any 17 agreement or instrument to which such Participant is now a party or by which such Participant is bound, or the charter 19 of such Participant, if applicable, or constitutes a default under any of the foregoing. 21 (d) General Tax and Arbitrage Covenant. Such 23 Participant hereby covenants that, notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, it will make no use of 25 the proceeds of the Bonds or of any other amounts or property regardless of the source or take any action or 27 refrain from taking any action that may cause the obligations of the Participants under this Agreement or the 29 Bonds to be "arbitrage bonds" subject to federal income taxation by reason of Section 148 of the Code. 31 In addition, such Participant covenants that it will 33 not make any use of the proceeds of the obligations provided herein or in the Indenture or any other funds of 35 such Participant or take or omit to take any other action that would cause income on the Bonds to be includable in 37 gross income of the owners thereof for federal income tax purposes. To that end, so long as any Basic Premium is 39 unpaid and any Bond is outstanding, such Participant, with respect to such proceeds and such other funds, will comply 41 with all requirements of Section 103 of the Code and all related sections and all regulations of the United States 43 Department of the Treasury issued thereunder and under Section 103 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, as 45 amended, to the extent that such requirements are, at the time, applicable and in effect. 47 (e) Structuring Settlements. Such Participant hereby 49 covenants to cooperate with the Authority in settling Claims in excess of the Participant's Self --Insured 12 2658002/2 I Retention as described in Exhibit F hereto, and, in particular, (i) to the extent such Participant has control 3 over any negotiation or structuring of a Settlement and subject to the limitations in the Memorandum, not to effect 5 Settlement payment dates earlier than the date the Claims Payment Fund has been or will be fully funded to cover Loss 7 Reserves established for the payment of such Claim, and (ii) at any time during which the Low Reserves Mode is in 9 effect or when otherwise requested by the Authority, with respect to any judgment (as defined in California 11 Government Code Section 970) in an amount of one million dollars ($1,000,000) or more, assuming such amount exceeds 13 such Participant's Self Insured Retention, to petition the court for payment of such judgment in installments pursuant 15 to the provisions of California Government Code Section 970.6. 17 (f) Compliance with Memorandum. Such Participant 19 hereby expressly covenants to comply with the terms and conditions set forth in the Memorandum and with the 21 Underwriting and Claims Administration Standards and the Liability Claims Quality Control Guidelines set forth in 23 Exhibit G hereto. 25 (g) Acknowledgment of Security Interest. Such Participant hereby expressly acknowledges the security 27 interest of the Trustee on behalf of the Bond Owners in moneys to be paid hereunder and held by the Trustee. 29 SECTION 2.2 Representations, Covenants and Warranties_ of 31 the Authority. The Authority represents, covenants and warrants to each Participant as follows. 33 (a) Recitals Correct. The recitals to this Agreement 35 are true and correct. 37 (b) Due Organization and Existence; Enforceability. The Authority -is a joint exercise of powers authority duly 39 organized, existing and in good standing under and by virtue of the laws of the State, authorized under the 41 Constitution and laws of the State to enter into this Agreement and the Indenture;.is possessed of full power to 43 provide self-insurance to consenting public entities; and has duly authorized the execution and delivery of all of 45 the aforesaid agreements. This Agreement and the Indenture constitute the legal, valid, binding and enforceable 47 obligations of the Authority in accordance with their respective terms, except to the extent limited by 49 applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, 13 2658002/2 1 moratorium or similar laws or equitable principles affecting the rights of creditors generally. 3 (c) No Encumbrances. The Authority will not pledge 5 any Premium or its other rights under this Agreement except as provided under the terms of this Agreement and in the 7 Indenture. 9 (d) Equitable Exercise of Responsibilities. The Authority will exercise all rights and responsibilities 11 hereunder reasonably and equitably for the benefit of all Participants without preference or discrimination among 13 Participants. 15 (e) No Violations. Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the Indenture, nor the 17 fulfillment of or compliance with the terms and conditions hereof or thereof, nor the consummation of the transactions 19 contemplated hereby or thereby, conflicts with or results in a breach of the terms, conditions or provisions of the 21 Bylaws of the Authority or any restriction or any agreement or instrument to which the Authority is now a party or by 23 which the Authority is bound, or constitutes a default under any of the foregoing. 25 M General Tax and Arbitzaae Covenant. The 27 Authority covenants that, notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, it will make no use of the 29 proceeds of the Bonds or of any other amounts or property regardless of the source or take any action or refrain from 31 taking any action that may cause the obligations of the Participants under this Agreement or the Bonds to be 33 "arbitrage bards" subject to federal income taxation by reason of Section 148 the Code. 35 In addition, the Authority covenants that it will not 37 make any use of the proceeds of the obligations provided herein or in the Bonds or any other funds of the 39 Participants or take or omit to take any other action that would cause interest on the Bonds to be includable in gross 41 income of the owners thereof for federal income tax purposes. To that end, so long as any"Basic Premium is 43 unpaid or any Bond is outstanding, the Authority, with respect to such proceeds and such other funds, will comply 45 with all requirements of Section 103 of the Code and all related sections and all regulations of the United States 47 Department of the Treasury issued thereunder and under Section 103 of the Internal. Revenue Code of 1954, as 49 amended, to the extent that such requirements are, at the time, applicable and in effect. 51 14 2658002/2 I (g) Structuring -Settlements. The Authority hereby covenants, to the extent that it has control over any 3 negotiation or structuring of a Settlement, not to effect Settlement payment dates of earlier than the date the 5 Claims Payment Fund has been or will be fully funded to cover Loss Reserves established for the payment of such 7 Claim. 9 (h) Compliance with Memorandum. The Authority hereby expressly covenants to comply with the terms and conditions it set forth in the Memorandum. 13 ARTICLE III 15 DEPOSIT OF MONEYS; COVERAGE; PAYMENT OF SETTLEMENTS; 17 PURCHASE OF COMMERCIAL INSURANCE 19 SECTION 3.1 Deposit of Moneys. On the Closing Date, the Authority agrees to direct the Trustee to deposit the proceeds 21 of the Series 1988A Bonds in the following funds as set forth in an amendment to this Agreement to be entered into prior to 23 the date of issuance of the Series 1988A Bonds: (1) the Claims Payment Fund, (2) the Costs of Issuance Fund, (3) the Debt 25 Service Reserve Fund and (4) the Principal and Interest Fund. All moneys held under the Indenture shall be invested in 27 accordance with the restrictions set forth in Article VIII thereof and in the Letter of Instructions to the Trustee 29 attached thereto as Exhibit C. 31 SECTION 3.2 Coverage. The Authority hereby provides the Coverage to each Participant, and each Participant hereby 33 agrees to accept the Coverage, upon the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement and the Memorandum. 35 SECTION 3.3 Payment of Costs of Issuance. Payment of 37 Costs of Issuance shall be made from the moneys deposited with the Trustee in the Costs of Issuance Fund established in 39 Article IV of the Indenture which shall be disbursed in accordance and upon compliance therewith. 41 SECTION 3.4 Payment of Settlements. The Authority shall 43 establish a Claims Payment Fund for the payment of Settlements. Settlements shall be paid upon submission to the 45 Trustee of properly completed Requisitions executed by the Authority requesting such payment in substantially the form 47 attached as Exhibit H to this Agreement from moneys in the Clairis Payment Fund held by the Trustee. Such Requisitions 49 will be submitted by the Authority to the Trustee in the 15 2658002/2 V 1 chronological order that the Authority receives written notice of Settlements. Requisitions shall be paid by the Trustee in 3 the sequential order received. 5 Payment of Settlements shall be made solely from any moneys in the Claims Payment Fund, including Loss Reserves and 7 Undesignated Reserves as provided in Section 3.6 hereof. The Authority shall not enter into a settlement agreement with 9 respect to a Claim unless the amount of the Settlement is available in the Claims Payment Fund. All amounts paid from 11 the Claims Payment Fund as Settlements or designated as Loss Reserves shall be deemed to be paid or designated first from or 13 with respect to amounts originally deposited from Bond proceeds. If at any time sufficie::t moneys are not on deposit 15 in the Claims Payment Fund to pay in full any Settlement upon submission to the Trustee of a properly completed Requisition 17 as described herein, such Requisition for Settlement payment shall be paid in part to the extent of available moneys in the 19 Claims Payment Fund and the Trustee shall promptly upon the occurrence of an event of abatement as described in Article VII 21 give notice of such insufficiency to the Authority, who shall in turn give prompt notice to all Participants, that an event 23 of abatement, as described further in Article VII hereof, shall have occurred. 25 In the event the Low Reserves Node is in effect, the 27 Authority will not enter into a settlement agreement with respect to a Claim unless the amount of the Settlement has been 29 reserved as a Loss Reserve with respect to the Claim. 31 SECTION 3.5 Purchase of Commercial Insurance or Reinsurance. The Authority may provide Coverage, or a portion 33 of Coverage, to the Participants by purchase of liability insurance from a commercial insurer or reinsures, upon the 35 approval of the Authority's Governing Board by at least a majority vote. The Authority may use Undesignated Reserves to 37 purchase such commercial insurance or reinsurance; provided, however, that the Authority may use Loss Reserves to purchase 39 such commercial insurance or reinsurance if the policy of commercial insurance or reinsurance -to be purchased covers the 41 Claims for which such Loss Reserves were established. In either event, the Authority shall submit a Requisition to the 43 Trustee requesting a disbursement !rom the Claims Payment Fund, attaching evidence of existence of the insurance policy being 45 purchased and certifying that such amounts are to be used in compliance with this Section. The Authority shall continue to 47 be obligated to pay Settlements which are covered by.such commercial excess insurance or reinsurance, purchased for 49 coverage within the mandatory limits provided by the Authority, from moneys in the Claims Payment Fund even in the event such 16 2658002/2 1 co=erclal excess insurance or reinsurance, purchased for coverage within the mandatory limits provided by the Authority, 3 fails to pay such Settlement or is insufficient for such Settlement; provided that the Authority shall have no 5 obligation to pay Settlements which are covered by excess insurance purchased by the Authority for a Participant on an 7 optional basis in excess of the mandatory limits provided by the Authority. In an event of dispute between the Authority or 9 any Participant and any commercial excess insurer or reinsurer as to payment of any Settlement, the failure in good faith to 11 pay such Settlement shall not result in abatement of any Participant's obligation to make any Premium payments. 13 In a Coverage Period for which the Authority has purchased 15 commercial insurance or reinsurance on behalf of each Participant, each such Participant shall be obligated to pay 17 its Pure Premium Proportion of the costs of such insurance in lieu of all or a portion of Pure Premium, in addition to 19 Administrative Premium, Basic Premium, Supplemental Basic Premium and Pure Premium Adjustments. In subsequent Coverage 21 Periods no Participant shall have any obligation to pay and no right to receive Pure Premium Adjustments with respect to any 23 Coverage for which the Authority has purchased commercial excess insurance or reinsurance on behalf of such Participant, 25 except such obligations or rights which may arise under such commercial excess insurance or reinsurance; provided, however, 27 that, if such coverage is within the mandatory limits provided by the Authority, in the event that a commercial insurer 29 providing excess insurance or reinsurance fails to pay a Settlement within the scope of such excess insurance or 31 reinsurance coverage, the Participants shall be obligated to pay Pure Premium Adjustments with respect to such excess 33 insurance or reinsurance coverage. 35 SECTION 3.6 Case Reserves and Loss Reserves. On or prior to February 1 of each year, commencing February 1, 19B9, the 37 Authority shall retain a Qualified Claims Auditor for the purpose of submitting an annual report on or prior to such date 39 to the Authority and the Trustee setting forth (a) the amount of Case Reserves necessary to be established with respect to 41 each Claim arising during the preceding full Coverage Period and a breakdown of the amount of Case•Reserves applicable to 43 each Risk Sharing Pool, and (b) any adjustments (whether upward or downward) necessary to be made in the amount of each Case 45 Reserve previously established pursuant to this Section. In determining the amount of Case Reserves necessary to be 47 established or adjusted as described above, the Qualified Claims Auditor shall consider such facts and circumstances 49 occurring during the period covered by such report as it, in its independent judgment, deems necessary in accordance with 17 2658002/2 I prudent insurance practice. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Qualified Claims Auditor shall take into account Settlements of 3 Claims in accordance with the criteria set forth in this Section. 5 The Authority shall direct the Trustee to establish or 7 adjust Loss Reserves in the Claims Payment Fund. Loss Reserves shall be initially established for each Coverage Period at the 9 time Participation Premium is due with respect to such Coverage Period in accordance with the report prepared by an Actuary on 11 or before February 1 of each year. Adjustments in subsequent Coverage Periods to Loss Reserves previously established shall 13 be based only upon establishment of and adjustments to Case Reserves in accordance with the report of the Qualified Claims 15 Auditor described above. Such report of the Qualified Claims Auditor shall beinn a form such that Pure Premium Adjustments 17 can be determined for each Participant, Coverage Period and Risk Sharing Pool. The Authority may direct the Trustee to 19 establish Loss Reserves in excess o-� those designated in the reports of the Actuary and Qualified Claims Auditor if the 21 Authority determines with the Qualified Claims Auditor the existence of such facts and circumstances occurring during the 23 period covered by such report which deem it necessary to establish excess reserves in accordance with prudent insurance 25 practice. Such annual adjustment shall be made on the February 1 following receipt of the annual report of the 27 Qualified Claims Auditor. The parties acknowledge that under certain circumstances it will be necessary to establish Case 29 Reserves in excess of the amounts then on deposit in the Claims Payment Fund. In such event, such Case Reserves will 31 nevertheless be established as provided in this Section and funded, through the payment of Pure Premium Adjustments, as 33 provided in Section 4.5 hereof. In the event that any such adjustment to Loss Reserves results in the Low Reserves Node 35 being in effect, the Authority shall provide prompt written notice of such fact to the Participants and the Trustee. 37 Upon the Settlement of any Claim and the payment thereof 39 from amounts on deposit in the Claims Payment Fund such amounts shall be deemed reduced in the following order of priority: 41 first, from Case Reserves established to pay such Claim; second, from Loss Reserves other than•Case'Reserves; third, 43 from Undesignated Reserves; and fourth, from designated Case Reserves established to pay Settlements of other Claims (pro 45 rata among such other Case Reserves on the basis of the respective amounts of such Case Reserves). 47 Invest.-ent earnings retained in the Claims Payment Fund 49 shall be credited first to replenish designated Loss Reserves which have previously been reduced to pay Settlements of other 18 265BO02/2 V LT 1 Claims, and then to Undesignated Reserves. Amounts designated as Loss Reserves shall not be increased except as provided in 3 this Section. 5 ARTICLE IV 7 TEPUM OF AGREEMdENT ; 9 PREMIUM 11 SECTION 4.1 Term of Agreement; Termination of a Participant's Obligations to Pay Particication Premium. The 13 Term of this Agreement shall commence on the date of its execution and shall, subject to the following paragraph, end on 15 June 30, 2008, unless the Indenture shall not have been discharged by its terms by such date, in which case the Term of 17 this Agreement shall be extended until the Indenture shall be discharged by its terms, unless terninated prior thereto in 19 accordance with the following paragraph. 21 Upon the final discharge of the Indenture, the availability of Coverage with respect to Claims in subsequent Coverage 23 Periods provided by this Agreement shall terminate unless the parties agree to extend the Term beyond such date. In the 25 event the parties agree to extend the term of Coverage, the provisions of this Agreement relating to Coverage after such 27 date may be amended in any mutually agreeable fashion without notice to or consent of any parties other than the parties to 29 this Agreement at that time. 31 Further, upon the final discharge of the Indenture, the Trustee shall transfer any remaining_ moneys in the Claims 33 Payment Fund to the Authority to be held as a claims payment fund pursuant to Section 5.1 hereof. The obligations of all 35 Participants to pay Pure Premium Adjustments and the rights to receive Pure Premium Adjustment refunds with respect to Claims 37 within the scope of Coverage prior to discharge of the Trust Agreement shall continue until all liability with respect to 39 such claims has been finally determined. 41 The obligation of any Participant to pay Participation Premium and, except as provided below; Pure Premium Adjustments 43 under this Agreement will terminate upon the earliest of any of the following events: 45 (a) upon termination of this Agreement the payment by 47 such Participant of all of its Basic Premium payments specified in Exhibit A hereto, its Supplemental Basic 49 Premium, Administrative Premium and of all Pure Premium 19 2658002/2 V 1 required to be paid by such Participant pursuant to Section 4.4 hereof; 3 (b) withdrawal of such Participant from Coverage 5 pursuant to Section 6.2 hereof; and 7 (c) expulsion of such Participant from Coverage pursuant to Section 6.3 hereof; 9 provided, however, that none of the foregoing shall extinguish 11 (i) the obligations of such Participant to pay Pure Premium Adjustments assessed with respect to Coverage Periods of such 13 Participant prior to such payment, withdrawal or expulsion or (ii) the right to receive the benefits of such Coverage with 15 respect to Coverage Periods of such Participant prior to such payment, withdrawal or expulsion, except as otherwise provided 17 in this Agreement. 19 SECTION 4.2 Budget and Appropriation of Premium Payments. The Authority covenants to calculate and mail notice, no later 21 than April 15 of each year, to each Participant of the amount of Total Premium to be payable by such Participant on the 23 following Basic Premium Payment Date during the Term of this Agreement (based on an estimate of investment earnings to be 25 credited to the Basic Premium Payment Fund pursuant to Sections 3.03 and 6.03 of the Indenture on the following June 15). Each 27 Participant covenants to take such action as may be necessary to include Total Premium payments payable hereunder in its 29 annual budget and to make the necessary annual appropriations for all such Total Premium payments. During the Term of this 31 Agreement, each Participant will furnish to the Authority and the Trustee prompt written evidence of such budget or 33 appropriation (which may be evidence of payment of such amounts) in each such Coverage Period no later than August 1. 35 The covenants on the part of each Participant herein contained shall be deemed to be and shall be construed to be duties 37 imposed by law and it shall be the duty of each and every public official of each Participant to take such action and do 39 such things as are required by law in the performance of the official duty of such officials to enable each Participant to 41 carry out and perform the covenants and agreements in this Agreement agreed to be carried out and performed by such 43 Participant. 45 SECTION 4.3 Obligation to Pay Premiums. 47 (a) No Withholding. Subject to the provisions of Article VII hereof, notwithstanding any dispute between the 49 Authority and a Participant, including a dispute as to the scope or nature of Coverage provided by the Authority or the 20 2658002/2 1 availability of amounts in the Claims Payment Fund to pay Claims made against any Participant, or for any other reason 3 (other than the termination of the obligation to pay Participation Premium pursuant to Section 4.1 hereof) each 5 Participant shall appropriate funds sufficient to pay and shall make all Premium payments when due and shall not withhold any 7 Premium payments pending the final resolution of such dispute, 9 (b) Rate on Overdue Payments. In the event a Participant fails to make any of the payments required in this Article, the 11 payment in default shall continue as an obligation of the Participant until the amount in default shall have been fully 13 paid, and in addition to any remedies available with respect to such default, the Participant agrees to pay the same with 15 interest thereon, at twelve percent (12%) per annum, but not to exceed the highest rate permitted by law, from the date such 17 amount was originally payable. 19 (c) Pledce to Bondowners. Pursuant to the Indenture, the Authority will pledge its right to receive and collect all 21 Premmium payments and prepayments (but not Administrative Premium) or any rights or obligations with respect thereto and 23 Termination Premium payable with respect thereto to the Trustee in trust for the benefit of the Bond Owners. The Authority 25 hereby directs each Participant, and each Participant hereby agrees to pay to the Trustee at the Trustee's principal 27 corporate trust office, or to the Trustee at such other place as the Trustee shall direct in writing, all payments payable by 29 the Participant pursuant to this Section and Article XI hereof. 31 SECTION 4.4 Premiums. 33 (a) Participation Premium. The Participation Premium payments due in any Coverage Period shall be made in 35 consideration for Coverage for such Coverage Period. The entire amount of Participation Premium is due on the Basic 37 Premium Payment Date; provided, that with respect to the first Coverage Period, Participation Premium shall be due on 39 October 25 (provided that Basic Premium shall be due on the date of initial issuance and delivery of the Bonds) and shall 41 be payable in the respective amounts listed in Exhibit C hereto. 43 (b) Basic Premium 45 (1) Time and Amount. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, no provision of this 47 Agreement relating to Basic Premium shall be effective prior to the Closing Date of the first Series of Bonds. 49 Subject to the provisions of Article XI hereof (regarding prepayment of Basic Premium and payment of Termination 51 Premium), Section 6.2 hereof (regarding withdrawal), 21 2658002/2 1 Section 6.3 hereof (regarding expulsion) and Section 7.1 hereof (regarding abatement) ea--h Participant agrees to pay 3 to the Authority, its successors and assigns, as a portion of its annual Participation Premium payment for the 5 Coverage, Basic Premium in the amounts specified in Exhibit A, to be due and payable on the Basic Premiuri 7 Payment Date, which correspond to amounts sufficient in both time and amount to pay when due such Participant's 9 Allocable Proportion of the annual principal of (whether at maturity or by mandatory sinking fund redemption) and 11 interest on the Bonds. 13 (2) Credits. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any amount held in a Participant's account of the Principal and 15 Interest Fund on any Basic Premium Payment Date (other than amounts required for payment of past due principal of or 17 interest on the Bonds not presented for payment) shall be credited towards the Basic Premium of such Participant then 19 due and payable and no Basic Premium need be paid by a Participant on any Basic Premium Payment Date if the 21 amounts then held in the Participant's account of the Principal and Interest Fund are at least equal to the Basic 23 Premium then required to be paid. 25 (3) Effect of Prepayment. In the event that a Participant prepays or provides for the payment of all of 27 its remaining Basic Premium pursuant to Article XI hereof such Participant's obligations under this Agreement to pay 29 further Basic Premium shall thereupon cease and terminate. 31 (c) Supplemental Basic Premium. 33 (1) Time and Amount. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, no provision of this 35 Agreement relating to Supplemental Basic Premium shall be effective prior to the Closing Date of the first Series of 37 Bonds. Subject to the provisions of Article XI hereof (regarding prepayment of Basic Premium and payment of 39 Termination Premium), Section 6.2 hereof (regarding withdrawal), Section 6.3 hereof (regarding expulsion) and 41 Section 7.1 hereof (regarding abatement), each Participant agrees to pay the Authority, its successors and assigns, as 43 a portion of its annual Participation Premium for Coverage, Supplemental Basic Premium, to be due and payable on the 45 Basic Premium Payment Date. 47 (2) Credits. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, no Participant shall be obligated to pay Supplemental Basic 49 Premium in excess of its Allocable Proportion of the amount by which the amount held in the Debt Service Reserve Fund 22 2658002/2 r is less than the Reserve Requirement on the April 15 immediately preceding the Basic Premium Payment Date. 3 (d) Administrative Premium. Each Participant shall pay to 5 the Authority as Administrative Premium such amounts as shall be required for the payment of the Participant's Pure Premium 7 Proportion of all administrative costs of the Authority relating to the Coverage or the Bonds, including without 9 limitation all expenses (including counsel fees but not including Defense Costs as defined in the Memorandum), 11 compensation and indemnification of the Trustee under the Indenture, taxes or fees of any sort whatsoever payable by the 13 Authority as a result of its undertaking of the transactions contemplated herein or in the Indenture, fees of any Actuary, 15 Qualified Claims Auditor, auditors, accountants, insurance brokers, or attorneys, and all other necessary administrative 17 costs of the Authority or charges required to be paid by it in order to administer the self-insurance program described in 19 this Agreement, or to comply with the terms of the Bonds or of the Indenture or to defend the Authority and its members 21 against any actions or suits or sums in connection herewith. 23 (e) Pure Premium. Pure Premium shall be calculated in the following manner, with respect to each Coverage Period 25 commencing on or after July 1, 1989, the Authority shall retain an Actuary to determine and prepare a report to be delivered to 27 the Authority and the Trustee by the February 1 preceding the beginning of such Coverage Period. Such report shall set forth 29 the rates ("Pure Premium Rates") per $1000 of Payroll required to fund the expected losses and allocated loss adjustment 31 expense for the layer of Coverage from each Participant's Self -Insured Retention to $5 million per occurrence in the 33 first Risk Sharing Pool and from $5 million to $10 million per occurrence for Participants in the second Risk Sharing Pool for 35 each of the next three Coverage Periods. Such Pure Premium Rates shall be determined by the Actuary in such a manner that 37 the resulting Total Pure Premium shall be an estimate by the Actuary of the amount of funds to be deposited in the Claims 39 Payment Fund such that the deposit, along with anticipated investment income not allocable to the Principal and Interest 41 Fund (pursuant to Section 3.03 of the Indenture), equals the expected value of all pooled losses up to $10 million per 43 occurrence arising out of events that took place during the Coverage Period. Funding for expected losses above $10 million 45 will not be included in the Pure Premiums but will be funded by Pure Premium Adjustments as Case Reserves are established for 47 Claims. The Actuary shall utilize the general methodologies set forth in Schedule A to calculate Pure Premium Rates, using 49 such Actuary's best professional judgment, and shall certify that such methodologies were used. The methodologies set forth 2658002/2 23 1 in Schedule A for calculating Pure Premium may be amended other than within the parameters stated therein only by unanimous 3 consent of the members of the Authority's Governing Board. The Authority shall be obligated to assess the Total Pure Premium. 5 Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Pure Premium Rates determined in any Coverage Period for the next three Coverage 7 Periods with respect to a given Risk Sharing Pool (and a given Self -Insured Retention) shall be subject to the following 9 limitations on rate of increase: the increase per Coverage Period of Pure Premium Rates from the first Coverage Period to 11 the second Coverage Period and from the second Coverage Period to the third Coverage Period shall not exceed the greater of 13 fifteen percent (15%) per annum or the Consumer Price Index percentage increase during the year preceding the date of the 15 determination; the increase of Pure Premium Rates from the Coverage Period in which the Actuary makes such determination 17 to the first such Coverage Period is not subject to a limitation on rate of increase. 19 Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Pure Premium for each of 21 the first three Coverage Periods shall not exceed $1,250,000 for any Participant. Amounts in excess of such limit shall be 23 assessable against such Participant as Special Pure Premium Adjustments. 25 With respect to the Coverage Period commencing July 1, 1989 27 and all subsequent Coverage Periods, the Pure Premium payable by each Participant shall be determined by multiplying its Pure 29 Premium Rates for each Risk Sharing Pool in which it is participating by its Payroll divided by $1,000. 31 Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Pure Premium for any Participant determined by application of such formula may be 33 changed upwards by up to twenty --five percent (25%) of the Pure Premium to reflect loss history or any significant changes in 35 risk exposure, upon the direction and approval by a vote of two-thirds of the Governing Board of the Authority, or, with 37 respect to changes of greater than twenty-five percent (25%), with unanimous consent of the Governing Board. In no event 39 will Pure Premium be payable to establish Loss Reserves for coverage in excess of $10,000,000 per occurrence. 41 Commencing with the Coverage Period commencing on July 1, 43 1989, the determination of Total Pure Premium, Pure Premium Rate and Pure Premium payable in each Coverage Period by each 45 Participant shall be made no later than the April 15 preceding such Coverage Period, commencing April 15, 1989. 47 As described above, prior to each Coverage Period the 49 Actuary shall determine Pure Premium Rates for each of the next three Coverage Periods. Notwithstanding anything herein to the 51 contrary, the Pure Premium Rates determined for the second and 24 2658002/2 V 1 third Coverage Periods in any Actuary's report shall be superseded by Actuary reports covering such Coverage Periods 3 prepared in subsequent years, except with respect to Participants who have given notice of withdrawal pursuant to 5 Section 6.2 hereof. With respect to a Participant which has given notice of intent to withdraw: the Pure Premium Rates 7 applicable for the two remaining Coverage Periods prior to the effective date of withdrawal shall be based upon the Pure 9 Premium Rates which were determined in the Coverage Period preceding the Coverage Period in which such notice was given. 11 Absent computational error, the calculation of such Pure 13 Premium shall be final and conclusive of the amounts due and owing under this subsection. 15 SECTION 4.5 Pure Premium Adjustments. 17 (a) Consideration. Pure Premium Adjustments due in any 19 Coverage Period shall be made in consideration for continuation of Coverage for prior Coverage Periods and for continued 21 eligibility to purchase Coverage for the current Coverage Period. 23 (b) Time and Manner of Determination. On or prior to 25 February 1 of each year, commencing February 1, 1989, upon receipt of the annual report of the Qualified Claims Auditor 27 pursuant to Section 3.6 hereof, the Authority shall determine the amount of Case Reserves for all Claims of each Participant 29 to be established or adjusted with respect to all prior Coverage Periods and for each Risk Sharing Pool as set forth in 31 the report of the Qualified Claims Auditor. On or prior to February 1 of each year, commencing February 1, 1992, the 33 Authority shall determine, based upon the establishment or adjustment of such Case Reserves, the Pure Premium Adjustment 35 for each Participant, which may be an assessment of additional Pure Premium Adjustments or a refund of Pure Premium or Pure 37 Premium Adjustments paid in prior Coverage Periods. Pure Premium Adjustments with respect to any subsequent Coverage 39 Period will be first determined during such Coverage Period and be payable in the succeeding Coverage Period. Pure Premium 41 Adjustments shall be determined in accordance with Schedule B hereto, which in general provides as follows: 43 (i) Pure Premium Adjustments with respect to any 45 Coverage Period are intended to provide a matching, over a period not in excess of five years, of (a) the sum of 47 Settlements paid and outstanding Case Reserves required with respect to such Coverage Period versus (b) the sum of 49 amounts paid as Pure Premium, paid or refunded as Pure 25 2658002/2 1 Premium Adjustments and Special Pure Premium Adjustments and certain investment earnings on amounts with respect to such 3 Coverage Period; 5 (ii) the total Pure Premium Adjustment determined with respect to any Participant in any Coverage Period shall be 7 equal to the sum of all Pure Premium Adjustments determined with respect to Coverage Periods in which such Participant 9 participated in Coverage; 11 (iii) the Pure Premium Adjustment determined with respect to any Participant with respect to any Coverage 13 Period shall be based upon such Participant's Pure Premium Proportion applicable for such prior Coverage Period; 15 investment earnings cn the Claims Payment Fund (not transferred to the Basic Premium Payment Fund pursuant to 17 Section 3.03 of the Indenture) shall be allocated according to the ratio of Pure Premium paid by such Participant in 19 all Coverage Periods to Pure Premium paid by all Participants in all Coverage Periods; 21 (iv) notwithstanding subparagraph (iii) above, with 23 respect to any Coverage Period with respect to which Special Pure Premium Adjustments may be assessed pursuant 25 to Section 4.6 hereof, Pure Premium Adjustments shall be based on the Adjustment Proportions set forth in Exhibit D 27 hereto instead of Pure Premium Proportions; 29 (v) Pure Premium Adjustment refunds in any Coverage Period will not in the aggregate exceed 50 percent of the 31 Pure Premium paid and Pure Premium Adjustment assessments scheduled to be paid in such Coverage Period; for such 33 purpose the Pure Premiu.:n of a Participant which has withdrawn pursuant to Section 6.2 hereof or has been 35 expelled pursuant to Section 6.3 hereof shall be deemed to be the Pure Premium last paid by such Participant; and 37 (vi) Pure Premium Adjustment refunds with respect to 39 any Coverage Period shall not be made until after the second Coverage Period following -such Coverage Period. 41 Any conflict between this description and Schedule B 43 hereto shall be resolved by following the formula set forth in Schedule B. 45 (c) Time of Pa .ent. The authority shall give prompt 47 written notice to the Trustee and each Participant of the determination of Pure Premium Adjustments. Pure Premium 49 Adjustments shall be paid or refunded no later than the August 1 next following their date cf determination. Pure 26 2658002/2 r I Premium Adjustments shall be deposited with, or requisitioned by, the Authority and the Authority agrees to deposit such 3 amounts into or pay them from the Claims Payment Fund, as the case may be. 5 (d) Low Reserves Mode. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if 7 on the date of determination of Pure Premium Adjustments the Low Reserves Mode is in effect, (1) the Pure Premium 9 Adjustments will be determined according to Schedule B hereto but without regard to the provisions of Schedule B hereto 11 providing for assessment- of Risk Premium Adjustments over five year periods and (2) any amounts of Pure Premium Adjustments 13 which would otherwise be refunded to Participants shall be retained by the Authority in the Claims Payment Fund and no 15 refund of such &;counts shall be made. 17 (e) Obligations After Withdrawal of Expulsion. The obligation of Participants to pay Pure Premium Adjustments 19 shall in no event be discharged by prepayment of Basic Premiums. In the event of expulsion or withdrawal of a 21 Participant from Coverage, the obligation to pay Pure Premium Adjustments of such Participant with respect to Coverage 23 Periods prior to expulsion or withdrawal shall not be discharged and such Pure Premii= Adjustments shall be 25 determined as if Low Reserves Mode were in effect; provided that such a Participant shall be deemed to have paid, and shall 27 not be obligated to pay, as Pure Premium Adjustments an amount equal to the principal component of Basic Premium prepaid as 29 Termination Premium from a source other than such Participant's Allocable share of Undesignated Reserves. 31 SECTION 4.6 Special Pure Premium Adjustments. 33 Notwithstanding Section 4.5 hereof 35 (a) Special Pure Premium Adjustments may be assessed against certain Participants whose Pure Premium is capped as 37 set forth in Section 4.4 hereof in the amounts and with respect to the Coverage Periods as set forth in or determined in 39 accordance with Exhibit D hereto; 41 (b) Special. Pure Premium Adjustments with respect to any Coverage Period will first be determined prior to February 1 of 43 such Coverage Period, commencing February 1, 1989, and shall be paid no later than the following August 1, commencing August 1, 45 1989; the Maximum Special Pure Premium Adjustment (determined in accordance with Exhibit D hereto) amount with respect to any 47 Coverage Period (expressed as a rate per $1,000 of payroll) will be determined prior to the February 1 preceding such 49 Coverage Period; 2658002/2 27 V I (c) Special Pure Premium Adjustments assessed in any Coverage Period shall be assessed before any Participant is 3 assessed in such Coverage Period for Pure Premium Adjustments; 5 (d) the total Special Pure Premium Adjustment with respect to any Coverage Period shall be the difference between-M the 7 sum of Case Reserves required to be established with respect to such Coverage Period and Settlements paid with respect to such 9 Coverage Period and (ii) the sum of Pure Premium and Special Pure Premium Adjustments previously paid with respect to such 11 Coverage Pe_iod: 13 (e) if more than one Participant is subject to Special Pure Premium Adjustments with respect to any Coverage Period, 15 the Special Pure Premium Adjustment with respect to any Participant with respect to such Coveraqe Period shall be a 17 portion of the total Special Pure Premium Adjustment with respect to such Coverage Period determined according to the 19 proportion of the total Special Pure Premium Adjustment to which such Participant is subject with respect to such Coverage 21 Period as cc:apared to the total Special Pure Premium Adjustment to which all Participants are subject with respect to such 23 Coverage Period; 25 (f) refunds of Special Pure Premium Adjustment assessments with respect to a Coverage Period shall be made only after all 27 Pure Premium Adjustments with respect to such Coverage Period which are scheduled to be paid have been paid in full; and 29 (g) for all other purposes under this Agreement, Special 31 Pure Premium adjustments shall be deemed to be Pure Premium Adjustments. 33 SECTION 4.7 Participants Making a Cash Deposit into the 35 Claims Payment Fund. As a condition to eligibility to purchase Coverage hereunder, each of the Participants listed in 37 Exhibit E hereto shall be required to make a cash deposit into the Claims Payment Fund in the respective amount shown in 39 Exhibit E on or prior to the Closing Date. Notwithstanding any provision herein to the contrary: 41 (a) no such Participant shall be'obligated to pay 43 Basic Premium, or Supplemental Basic Premium; provided that each such Participant shall be obligated to pay Pure 45 Premium, administrative Premium and Pure Premium Adjustments in the same manner as other Participants in 47 order to purchase Coverage; and 49 (b) such cash deposit shall be deemed to be a prepay.:.ent of Basic Premium and shall be deemed to be Bond 51 proceeds. 28 2658002/2 1 SECTION 4.8 Credits for Withheld Refunds. Amounts that would be paid to Participants as Pure Premium Adjustment 3 refunds, but for the limitation on such refunds to no more than fifty percent (50%) of the Pure Premium paid in a Coverage 5 Period, may be credited against the amounts to become due in the succeeding Coverage Period as Pure Premium Adjustment and 7 Pure Premium, in that order, until fully allocated. No such credit may be made against Basic Premium, Supplemental Basic 9 Premium or Administrative Premium. 11 ARTICLE V 13 RESERVES RELEASED FROM THE 15 PLEDGE OF THE INDENTURE 17 SECTION 5.1 Receipt of Reserves Upon Discharge of the Trust Indenture. All funds transferred by the Trustee to the 19 Authority upon discharge of the Indenture pursuant to Section 3.04 of the Indenture will be held by the Authority as 21 a claims payment fund, to be applied to the payment of Settlements of Claims within the scope of Coverage prior to the 23 termination of the Indenture, pursuant to the terms of this Agreement. Upon termination of all obligations to pay Pure 25 Premium Adjustment and termination of this Agreement, the Authority will distribute 27 (a) all Pure Premium Adjustment refunds to the 29 Participants, 31 (b) all Undesignated Reserves held by it, up to an amount equal to deposits to the Claims Payment Fund from 33 Bond proceeds or cash deposits trade by new Participants in lieu of Bond proceeds, according to the Allocable 35 Proportion, and 37 (c) the Allocable Share, as defined in Section 5.2 hereof, of each Participant which withdrew from or was 39 expelled from Coverage which has not been distributed to such Participant pursuant to Section 5.2 hereof. 41 Allocable Proportion for such purpose shall be 43 proportionally adjusted to compensate nondefaulting Participants in the event that amounts in the Claims Payment 45 Fund or Debt Service Reserve Fund have been applied to pay the Basic Premium of any other defaulting Participant pursuant to 47 Sections 3.02 or 6.04 of the Indenture to the extent such defaulting Participant has not ultimately repaid such amount. 49 29 2658002/2 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 1M 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 SECTION 5.2 Receipt of a Participant's Allocable Share Upon Withdrawal or Expulsion. In connection with permitting withdrawal ^of a Participant from Coverage pursuant to Section 6.2 hereof or expelling a Participant pursuant to Section 6.3 hereof, a portion of Undesignated Reserves shall at such time be allocated to such Participant in accordance with Allocable Proportion (as adjusted pursuant to Section 5.1 hereof). In addition, a portion of the Debt Service Reserve Fund shall be allocated to such Participant in accordance with Allocable Proportion (as adjusted pursuant to Section 5.1 hereof). The sum of such amounts allocated to such Participant shall be applied first to the payment of Termination Premium pursuant to Section 6.2 or Section 6.3 hereof. The Authority shall submit a Requisition pursuant to Section 3.02 of the Indenture for the amount of such portion in excess of such Termination Premium and all other obligations due from such Participant under the terms of this Agreement (its "Allocable Share"). The Authority will hold the Allocable Share of each such Participant and any interest thereon in a segregated account for the benefit of such Participant, subject only to assessment for Pure Premium Adjustment assessed against such Participant. The Authority will transfer to such Participant i-s Allocable Share, less assessments for Pure Premium Adjustment, on the earliest practicable date when such Participant is no longer subject to assessment for any obligations under the terms of this Agreement, i.e. when all Claims within the scope of Coverage prior to withdrawal or expulsion of such Participant have been finally determined and/or paid as Settlements. SECTION 5.3 Receipt of a Service Reserve Fund Upon Pre security or any prepayment by Sections 11.1 or 11.3 of this receive its share of amounts o Reserve Fund, determined using 5.1(b)(i) above. Participant's Share of Debt pavmen:. Upon any deposit of any Participant pursuant to Agreement, such Participant shall n deposit in the Debt Service the ratio set forth in Section ARTICLE VI 41 ADMISSION TO, WITHDRAWAL FROM AND EXPULSION FROM THE POOLED SELF-INSURILNCE PROGRAM 43 SECTION 6.1 Conditions to Providing Coverage to a New 45 Participant. Commencing July 1, 1989, the Authority may provide Coverage to a new Participant which is not currently a 47 Participant under this Agreement, subject to the following conditions: 49 30 2658002/2 1 (a) such new Participant shall be a municipal corporation in the State, or a joint powers authority 3 comprised of such municipal corporations, and a member of the Authority; 5 (b) not later than the January 1 next preceding the 7 first Coverage Period for which the Authority provides Coverage to such Participant, such new Participant shall 9 have submitted a completed application for achnission to the Authority; 11 (c) not later than the February 15 next preceding the 13 first Coverace Period for which the Authority provides Coverace to such Participant, such new Participant shall 15 have duly approved an amendment to this Agreement pursuant to which it, shall become subject to all of the terms of 17 this Agreement as a Participant; 19 (d) Coverage of such new Participant shall be effective on the first day of the Coverage Period next 21 succeeding the date of executior, of the amendments referred to in paragraph (c) above; 23 (e) not later than the March 1 next preceding the 25 first Coverage Period for which the Participant provides Coverage to such Participant, the Authority's Governing 27 Board shall have approved admission of such Participant; 29 (f) the Authority's Governing Board by at least two-thirds' vote shall have consented to the amendment to 31 the Indenture and this Agreement permitting such new Participant to become a Participant; provided that, prior 33 to July 1, 1991, such consent must be unanimous; 35 (g) the Authority and the Trustee shall have received a report of an independent financial consultant that 37 providing such Coverage to such new Participant will not adversely affect the credit or financial position of the 39 pooled self-insurance program due to the financial position or credit standing of such new Participant; 41 (h) the Authority and the Trustee shall have received 43 an opinion of Bond Counsel that the amendments referred to in paragraph (c) above are valid and binding against all of 45 the parties thereto and will not adversely affect the tax-exempt status of interest paid on the Bonds; 47 M the Authority and the Trustee shall have received 49 a cert4ficate from an actuary that such admission of such new Participant will not adversely affect the actuarial 51 soundness of the pooled self-insurance program; and 31 2658002/2 V I (j) the Authority and the Trustee shall have received an opinion of the insurance consultant --broker of record to 3 the Authority and the underwriting committee of the Authority to the effect that providing Coverage to such new 5 Participant will not constitute a hazardous or unacceptable loss exposure to the Authority. 7 The amendments to this Agreement and the Indenture 9 permitting such a new Participant to become a Participant shall not reduce or diminish the Basic Premium or Supplemental Basic 11 Premium obligations of the existing Participants. Any new Participant will be obligated to pay a mutually agreeable 13 portion of the total Ad:-ainistrative Premium and Pure Premium payable on each Basic Premium Payment Date and will be assessed 15 Pure Premium Adjustments as provided in this Agreement, as amended. :any such new Participant may be obligated to pay 17 amounts equivalent to Basic Premium or Supplemental Basic Premium, or may be assessed an a=aal surcharge or fee or be 19 required to make a deposit into the Claims Payment Fund by the Authority to participate in the self-insurance program. The 21 amen&,e._t to this Agreement may set forth a method by which the new Participant shall be deemed to have paid Basic Premium for 23 purposes of determining amounts to be allocated or distributed to it pursuant to Article V hereof. 25 Subject to the provisions of the Indenture, the Authority 27 may issue additional insurance program bonds on behalf of a new Participant or Participants to finance a required deposit to 29 the Claims Payment Fund by such a new Participant or Participants. To the extent permitted in the Indenture, such 31 additional insurance program bonds could be secured by Premium paid by such new Participant or Participants and by amounts in 33 the Claims Payment Fund deemed to be derived from such Premium payments and from the proceeds of such additional insurance 35 program bonds, but could not be secured by Premium paid by the initial Participants under this Agreement or by amounts in the 37 Claims Payment Fund deemed to be derived from Premium payments of the initial Participants or from the proceeds of the Bonds 39 issued on behalf of the initial Participants. notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, this Agreement 41 may be amended to accomplish and reflect the issuance of such additional insurance program bonds by -the Authority. Such 43 amendme::ts may include, but shall not be limited to, amendment to references in this Agreement to the Indenture, the Bonds and 45 funds created under the Indenture to include, or refer to, as appropriate, the indenture pursuant to which the additional 47 program bonds are issued, the additional program bonds and funds created under such indenture. 49 32 2658002/2 1 SECTION 6.2 Conditions to Permitting Withdrawal of a Participant from Coverage. Commencing July 1, 1991, the 3 Authority shall permit a Participant to withdraw from Coverage under this Agreement, provided that the following are satisfied: 5 (a) such Participant shall not be in default of any 7 of its obligations to pay Premium hereunder; 9 (b) not later than the April 1 next preceding the date which is two years prior to the effective date of such 11 withdrawal, such Participant shall have provided written notice to the Authority of its intent to withdraw; provided 13 that, in the event that the Governing Board of the Authority or the Participants, by less than unanimous 15 consent, agree to a revision a! this Agreement which materially alters the rights and obligations of the 17 Participants under the terms of this Agreement, including admission of a new Participant or revision of the 19 methodology for determining Pure Premium Rates, a Participant which did not consent to such amendment shall 21 be entitled to withdraw from Coverage by providing written notice to the Authority of its intent to withdraw not later 23 than the April 1 next preceding the effective date of such withdrawal, commencing July 1, 1991; 25 (c) such Participant shall have paid (or there shall 2'3 have been applied on its behalf certain moneys as described in Section 5.2 hereof) the full amount of Termination 29 Premium pursuant to Section 11.4(a) hereof and all fees and expenses incurred by the Authority as a result of complying 31 with the procedures for withdrawal required herein to the Authority; 33 (d) such withdrawal from Coverage shall be effective 35 on the first day of a Coverage Period; and 37 (e) such withdrawal shall not result in the number of Participants becoming fewer than five; provided that, in 39 the event that deposit of security for Basic Premium or optional prepayment by all Participants is provided for 41 pursuant to Section 11.2 hereof, a Participant may withdraw regardless of the remaining number of Participants. 43 In no event shall withdrawal from Coverage release a 45 Participant from its obligation to pay damages resulting from default under the terms of this Agreement which is not remedied 47 by payment of Termination Premium or from its obligation to pay Pure Premium Adjustments with respect to Claims within the 49 scope of Coverage prior to such withdrawal. The Authority shall continue to pay Settlements of Claims relating to the 33 2658002/2 V V I withdrawn Participant within the scope of Coverage prior to withdrawal as provided herein and in the Indenture, unless the 3 Participant defaults in the payment of its continuing obligations described in the preceding sentence. Notice to 5 withdraw shall be revocable by the Participant only with the consent of the Authority. 7 SECTION 6.3 Conditions to Permitting Expulsion of a_ 9 Participant from Coverage. The Authority may expel a Participant from Coverage subject to the following conditions: 11 (a) such Participant shall be in default under this 13 Agreement; 15 (b) not later than sixty (60) days next preceding the effective date of such expulsion, the Authority's Governing 17 Board, by at least two-thirds vote, shall have approved such expulsion by written notice filed with the Trustee and 19 written notice of such action shall have been given to the Participant to be expelled; 21 (c) an amount equal to Termination Premium for such 23 Participant shall have been deposited in a special account by the Trustee at the direction of the Authority, as 25 provided in Section 5.2 hereof from Undesignated Reserves in the Claims Payment Fund, the Debt Service Reserve Fund 27 or from voluntary premium payments by Participants; and 29 (d) such expulsion shall be effective sixty (60) days after written notice shall have been given to the 31 Participant to be expelled; provided, however, that only ten (10) days' written notice need be given to any 33 Participant in payment default. 35 In no event shall expulsion from Coverage release a Participant of its obligation to pay damages resulting from 37 default under the terms of this Agreement which is not remedied by payment of Termination Premium or from its obligation to pay 39 Pure Premium Adjustments with respect to Claims within the scope of Coverage prior to such expulsion. 41 43 ARTICLE VII 45 ABATEMENT 47 SECTION 7.1 Abatement of Participation Premium in the Event of Failure to Pay Settlements. In the event that the 49 Authority fails, and such failure continues for a period of sixty (60) days, to pay a Settlement of a Participant pursuant 34 2658002/2 V 1 to the terms of this Agreement, other than by reason of good faith dispute as to the scope of Coverage, the obligations of 3 all Participants to pay Participation Premium and Pure Premium Adjustment hereunder shall automatically be abated in full. 5 The obligation of a Participant to pay Participation Premium shall otherwise be discharged only as provided in Section 4.2. 7 This provision shall not be construed to bar any Participant from making voluntary payments of any amounts of any premium 9 following an event of abatement. Oa the occurrence of any event causing abatement, all moneys on hand (i) in the Debt 11 Service Reserve Fund, the Redemption Fund and the Prepayment Fund held by the Trustee shall be available for use by the 13 Trustee to make payments of principal of and interest on the Bonds, (ii) in the Principal and Interest Fund held by the 15 Trustee, to the extent of the proportional amount represented by the portion of the Coverage Period which had occurred prior 17 to the event causing abatement, shall be used as in (i) hereof, and amounts in excess of such amour- shall be transferred to 19 the Claims Payment Fund and shall be available to pay Settlements. 21 23 ARTICLE VIII 25 INDEMNIFICATION A!ND RELEASE OF AUTHORITY, TRUSTEE AND PARTICIPANTS; DISCLAIMER 27 SECTION 8.1 Release and Indemnification Covenants. Each 29 Participant shall and hereby agrees to indemnify and save the Authority, the Trustee and all other Participants and their 31 respective officers harmless from and against all claims, losses and damages, including legal fees and expenses, arising 33 out of (i) such Participant's breach or default in the performance of any of its obligations under this Agreement or 35 (ii) such Participant's act or negligence or that of any of its agents, contractors, servants, employees or licensees with 37 respect to the Coverage, but not including Claims. No indemnification is made under this Section or elsewhere in this 39 Agreement for claims, losses or damages, including legal fees and expenses arising out of the willful misconduct, negligence, 41 or breach of duty under this Agreement by the Authority, Trustee, or any other Participant, cr•theit respective 43 officers, agents, employees, successors or assigns. 45 SECTION 8.2 Disclaimer. THE AUTHORITY AND THE TRUSTEE MAKE NO WARMITTY OR REPRESENTATION, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, 47 AS TO THE ADEQUACY OF THE COVERAGE FOR THE NEEDS OF THE PARTICIPANTS, 49 35 2658002/2 J � , ARTICLE IX 3 ASSIGNMENT AND A.'"SENDMENT 5 SECTION 9.1 Assignment by the Authority. Certain of the Authority's rights under this Agreement, including the right to 7 receive and enforce payment of Premium (other than Administrative Premium) to be paid by each Participant under 9 this Agreement, have been assigned to the Trustee, subject to certain exceptions, pursuant to the Indenture. Except as 11 provided herein and in the Indenture, the Authority will not assign this Agreement, its right to receive Basic Premium from 13 any Participant, or its duties and obligations hereunder to any person, firm or corporation so as to impair or violate the 15 representations, covenants and warranties contained in Section 2.2; provided, however, that nothing in this Section shall 17 limit the right of the Authority to purchase commercial insurance or reinsurance on behalf of the Participants pursuant 19 to Section 3.5 hereof. The Trustee shall be considered a third party beneficiary under this Agreement in regard to the 21 enforcement of the Trustee's rights hereunder. 23 SECTION 9.2 No Assignment by the Participants. This Agreement may not be assigned by any Participant." 25 SECTION 9.3 Amendment. Except as provided below, this 27 Agreement may only be amended by a written instrument duly authorized and executed by the Authority and all of the 29 Participants in accordance with Article X of the Indenture. This Agreement, including the Exhibits and Schedules hereto, 31 may be amended, with the consent of two-thirds of the Participants and two-thirds of the Governing Board of the 33 Authority without notice to or the consent of any of the Owners of the Bonds and without complying with Article X of the 35 Indenture, in connection with (1) any provision of this Agreement after the discharge of the Indenture, (2) any change 37 required or permitted to be made pursuant to Article VI hereof upon the admission, withdrawal or expulsion of a Participant, 39 except as otherwise provided in Article VI or (3) any provision of this Agreement relating to: 41 (a) the methodology and fcrmulae'for determination of 43 Total Pure Premium, Pure Premium, Pure Premium Rates, Administrative Premium and Pure Premium Adjustments payable 45 by or to each Participant, including any changes to Schedule A; provided that, prior to the Coverage Period 47 commencing July 1, 1991, any such amendment must be approved by unanimous vote of the Participants; and further 49 provided that no such amendment shall reduce the level for the establishment of Total Pure Premium or Pure Premium 51 Adjustments to less than that initially set forth herein; 36 2658002/2 I (b) Exhibit F and the scope and extent of Coverage as provided in this Agreement and Exhibit G hereto; provided 3 that, prior to the Coverage Period cotmr.encing July 1, 1991, any amendment which materially increases the types of 5 exposures included in Coverage must be approved by unanimous vote of the Participants; 7 (c) a Participant's Allocable Share as provided in 9 Section 5.2 hereof; and 11 (d) commercial insurance pursuant to Section 3.5 hereof. 13 In addition, in the event Bonds are refunded pursuant to 15 Section 2.13 of the Indenture so that aggregate principal and interest due on the refunding bonds on each Payment Date is 17 Tess than or equal to aggregate principal and interest on such Bonds and final maturity of the Bonds is not extended, this 19 Agreement may be amended by majority vote of the Governing Body to correspondingly and proportionately reduce Basic Premium 21 payments of Participants without notice to or consent of any of the owners of the Bonds and without complying with Article X of 23 the Indenture. 25 All amendments hereto other than amendments to be made following the discharge of the Indenture and amendments 27 authorized by all of the Participants shall be effective only as of the beginning of a Coverage Period and any such amendment 29 shall be further conditioned on the giving of notice by the Authority of such proposed amendment to all non -consenting 31 Participants not later than the May 1 preceding the effective date of such amendment. All amendments hereto other than 33 amendments to be made following the discharge of the Indenture shall be further conditioned on the receipt by the Authority 35 and the Trustee of (i)-an opinion of Bond Counsel to the effect that such amendment does not affect the validity or 37 enforceability of this Agreement and does not adversely -affect the tax-exempt status of interest on the Bonds, and (ii) in the 39 case of any amendment to the methodology and formulae for determination of Total Pure Premium, Pure Premium, Pure Premium 41 Rates or Pure Premium Adjustments, or any amendment affecting the Coverage or any amendment to Sections 2.1(e), 2.2(g), 3.4, 43 3.5, 3.6 or Article VI hereof a certificate of an Actuary to the effect that such amendment does not adversely affect the 45 actuarial soundness of the pooled self-insurance program. All costs and expenses incurred in connection with any amendment to 47 this Agreement shall be borne pro rata by the Participants. 49 Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that the number of Participants is five or less and the amounts in the Claims 37 2658002/2 1 Payment Fund and the Debt Service Reserve Fund are insufficient to provide for deposit of security for Basic Premium or 3 optional prepayment of all Participants pursuant to Section 11.2 hereof, this Agreement may be amended only with 5 the consent of all Participants. 7 ARTICLE X 9 EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND PMIED I ES 11 SECTION 10.1 Events of Default. The following shall be 13 "events of default" under this Agreement and the terms "events of default" and "default" shall mean, whenever they are used in 15 this Agreement with respect to a Participant, any one or more of the following events: 17 (i) failure by such Participant to pay any Basic 19 Premium or Supplemental Basic Premium required to be paid hereunder on the Basic Premium Payment Date: 21 (ii) failure by such Participant to observe and 23 perform any covenant, condition_ or agreement on its part to be observed or performed herein_ or otherwise with respect 25 hereto, other than as referred to in clause M of this Section, for a period of thirty (30) days after written 27 notice specifying such failure and requesting that it be remedied has been given to such Participant by the 29 Authority, the Trustee or the Owners of not less than twenty-five percent (25%) in aggregate principal amount of 31 Bonds Outstanding; provided, however, if the failure stated in the notice cannot be corrected within the applicable 33 period, the Authority, the Trustee or such Owners, as the case may be, shall not unreasonably withhold their consent 35 to an extension of such time if corrective action is instituted by the Participant within the applicable period 37 and diligently pursued until the default is corrected; or 39 (iii) the filing by such Participant of a case in bankruptcy, or the subjection of -any right or interest of 41 such Participant under this Agreement to any execution, garnishment or attachment, or adjudication of such 43 Participant as a bankrupt, or assignment by such Participant for the benefit of creditors, or the entry by 45 such Participant into an agreement of composition with creditors, or the approval by a court of competent 47 jurisdiction of a petition applicable to the Participant in any proceedings instituted under the provisions of the 49 federal bankruptcy code, as amended, or under any similar act which may hereafter be enacted. 51 38 2658002/2 1 Notwithstanding the foregoing, failure by a Participant to comply with the Underwriting and Claims Administration 3 Standards (including the Liability Claims Quality Control Guidelines) referred to in Exhibit G shall be an event of 5 default only after following the procedures described therein. 7 SECTION 10.2 Remedies on Default. Whenever any event of default referred to in Section 10.1 hereof shall have happened 9 and be continuing, it shall be lawful for the Authority to exercise any and all remedies available pursuant to law or 11 granted pursuant to this Agreement. Upon the occurrence of any event of default with respect to the obligation to pay 13 Premiums, the Authority may and, upon an Event of Default described in Section 10.1(i) or upon the written direction of 15 Owners of a majority in aggregate principal amount of Bonds then outstanding, shall cancel all Coverage rights of the 17 defaulting Participant for the portion of the then -current Coverage Period commencing with the event of default and ending 19 with its cure. Despite the cancellation of Coverage of a defaulting Participant for a given Coverage Period, the 21 Participant nonetheless agrees to pay to the Authority all costs, losses and damages howsoever arising or occurring as a 23 result of such default and cancellation. No such cancellation shall be or become effective by operation of law or otherwise, 25 unless and until the Authority shall have given at least sixty (60) days, or in the case of an Event of Default described in 27 Section 10.10), at least ten (10) days' written notice of such cancellation to the Participant; no such cancellation shall be 29 effected by operation of law or acts of the parties hereto, except in the manner herein expressly provided; and no such 31 cancellation shall terminate the obligation of the cancelled Participant to pay Pure Premium Adjustments relating to 33 Coverage Periods prior to such cancellation or to pay Premium for subsequent Coverage Periods for which Coverage is made 35 available to such defaulting Participant; provided, however, that notwithstanding anything herein or in the Indenture to the 37 contrary, there shall be no right under any circumstances to accelerate the Basic Premium or otherwise declare any Basic 39 Premium not then in default to be immediately due and payable. 41 In the event that the Authority elects to expel any defaulting Participant, subject to the conditions described and 43 in the manner provided in Section 6.3 hereof, the Participant nevertheless agrees to pay to the Authority all costs, losses 45 or damages howsoever arising or occurring as a result of such default. No such expulsion shall be or become effective by 47 operation of law or otherwise, unless and until the Authority shall have given at least sixty (60) days' written notice, or 49 in the case of an Event of Default described in Section 10.1(i), at least ten (10) days' written notice of such 39 2658002/2 I expulsion to the Participant; no such expulsion shall be effected either by operation of law or acts of the parties 3 hereto, except only in the manner herein expressly provided; and no such expulsion shall terminate the obligation of the 5 expelled Participant to pay Pure Premium Adjustment relating to Coverage Periods prior to such expulsion. 7 SECTION 10.3 No Remedy Exclusive. No remedy conferred 9 herein upon or reserved to the Authority is intended to be exclusive and every such remedy shall be cumulative and shall 11 be in addition to every other remedy given under this agreement or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity, including, 13 but not limited to the right of any Owner by mandamus or other suit or proceeding at law or in equity to enforce his rights 15 against the Participant and to compel the Participant to perform and carry out its duties under this Agreement, subject 17 to Section 13.08 of the Indenture. No delay or omission to exercise any right or power accruing upon any default shall 19 impair any such right or power or shall be construed to be a waiver thereof, but any such right and power may be exercised 21 from time to time and as often as may be deemed expedient. in order to entitle the Authority to exercise any remedy reserved 23 to it in this Article it shall not be necessary to give any notice, other thar. such notice as may be required in this 25 Article or by law. 27 SECTION 10.4 Agreement to Pay_ Attorneys' Fees and Expenses. In the event any party to this Agreement should 29 default under any of the provisions hereof and the nondefaulting parties should employ attorneys or incur other 31 expenses for the collection of moneys or the enforcement of performance or observance of any obligation or agreement on the 33 part of the defaulting party contained herein, the defaulting party agrees that it will on demand therefor pay to the 35 nondefaulting parties the reasonable fees of such attorneys and such other expenses so incurred by the nondefaulting parties 37 awarded to the nondefaulting parties by a court of competent jurisdiction. 39 SECTION 10.5 No Additional Waiver Implied by one Waiver. 41 In the event any agreement contained in this Agreement should be breached by any party and thereafter waived by the other 43 parties, such waiver shall be limited to the particular breach so waived and shall not be a waiver of any other breach 45 hereunder. 47 SECTION 10.6 Trustee and Owners to Exercise Richts. Certain of the rights and remedies given to the Authority under 49 this Article X have been assigned by the Authority to the 40 2658002/2 W 1 Trustee under the Indenture. Such rights and remedies shall be exercised by the Trustee and the Owners as provided in the 3 Indenture. 5 ARTICLE XI 7 SECURITY FOR OR PREPAYMENT OF BASIC PREMIUM; 9 TERMINATION PREMIUM 11 SECTION 11.1 Deposit of Security for Basic Premium by a Particii2ant. Notwithstanding any other provision of this 13 Agreement, any Participant may on any date secure the payment of all of its unpaid Basic Premium by an irrevocable deposit by 15 it with the Trustee of (i) an amount of cash which, together with amounts on deposit in such Participant's Account,in the 17 Principal and Interest Fund which are not required to satisfy the Rebate Requirement (as defined in Exhibit C to the 19 Indenture), is sufficient to pay all its unpaid Basic Premium in accordance with the Basic Premium payment schedule set forth 21 in Exhibit A hereto, or by prepayment thereof pursuant to Section 11.3 hereof, as the Participant shall instruct at the 23 time of said deposit, or (ii) Federal Securities together with cash, if required, in such amount as will, in the opinion of an 25 independent certified public accountant, together with interest to accrue thereon, and money then on deposit in such 27 Participant's Account of the Principal and Interest Fund together with interest thereon but net of any amounts which may 29 be required to satisfy the Rebate Requirement, be fully sufficient to pay all unpaid Basic Premium on their respective 31 Basic Premium Payment Dates in accordance with Schedule A or by prepayment thereof pursuant to Section 11.3 hereof, as the 33 Participant shall instruct at the time of said deposit. Any funds or Federal Securities so deposited shall be deposited by 35 the Trustee in such Participant's account of the Prepayment Fund pursuant to the Indenture. 37 In the event of a deposit pursuant to this Section, all 39 Basic Premium obligations of such Participant under this Agreement, and all security provided by this Agreement for said 41 obligations, shall cease and terminate, excepting only the obligation of such Participant to make, or'cause to be made, 43 payments of such Participant's Basic Premium from the deposit made by the Participant pursuant to this Section. Any such 45 deposit shall be deemed to be and shall constitute a special fund for the payment of such Participant's Basic Premium in, 47 accordance with the provisions of this Agreement. 49 Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event the Participant deposits cash or Federal Securities sufficient to pay all its 41 2658002/2 1 unpaid Basic Premium to and including a specified redemption date pursuant to Section 11.3 hereof, such deposit will not 3 secure the payment of all of such Participant's Basic Premium until proper notice of redemption of Bonds (corresponding in 5 total amount to the Basic Premium being prepaid) shall have been given in accordance with Article V of the Indenture, 7 except as provided below. In the event the Bonds are not by their terms subject to redemption within the next succeeding 9 sixty (60) days, such deposit will not secure the payment of all such Participant's Basic Premium until the Participant 11 shall have given the Trustee, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, irrevocable instructions to give, as soon as 13 practicable, in the manner prescribed by Article V of the Indenture, a notice to the owners of such Bonds that the 15 deposit described above has been made with the Trustee and that a corresponding principal amount of Bonds are deemed to have 17 been paid in accordance with this Article and stating such maturity or redemption date upon which moneys are to be 19 available for the payment of the principal of said Bonds or redemption price, if applicable, of said Bonds. 21 In making any such deposit, the Participants shall comply 23 with all restrictions and provisions contained in the No -Arbitrage Certificate signed by the Authority relating to 25 the Bonds. 27 SECTION 11.2 Deposit of Security for Basic Premium or Optional Prepayment by All Participants. The Participants may 29 as a group, by at least two-thirds approval of all members of the Governing Board of the Authority, secure the payment of all 31 remaining unpaid Basic Premium of all Participants in the manner set forth in Section 11.1 hereof. In the event of a 33 deposit pursuant to this Section, all Basic Premium obligations of the Participants under this Agreement, and all security 35 provided by this Agreement for said obligations, shall cease and terminate, excepting only the cbligation of the 37 Participants to make, or cause to be made, payments of Basic Premium from the deposit made by the Participants pursuant to 39 this Section. Said deposit shall be deemed to be and shall constitute a special fund for the payment of Basic Premium in 41 accordance with the provisions of this Agreement. 43 In making any such deposit, the Participants shall comply with all restrictions and provisions contained in the 45 No --Arbitrage Certificate signed by the Authority relating to the Bonds. 47 The Participants may also, by at least two --thirds' vote of 49 the Governing Board of the Authority, exercise as a group the 42 2658002/2 I option to prepay Basic Premium of all Participants pursuant to Section 11.3 hereof in the manner and upon the terns set forth 3 in such Section. 5 The Participants may use Undesignated Reserves in the Claims Payment Fund, moneys in the Debt Service Reserve Fund or 7 any other lawfully available moneys to deposit or prepay the amounts described in this Section. 9 Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that the number 11 of Participants is five (5) or less, so that a Participant is unable to withdraw pursuant to Section 6.3 hereof unless 13 deposit of security for Basic Premium or optional prepayment by all Participants is provided for pursuant to this Section 11.2, 15 any Participant may cause the Authority to use any amounts in the Claims Payment Fund and moneys in the Debt Service Reserve 17 Fund to deposit or prepay the amounts described in this Section. 19 Unless the Participants elect otherwise by vote of at least a majority of the Participant members of the Governing Board of 21 the Authority, the pooled self --insurance program shall terminate by virtue of such deposit or prepayment, except for 23 the obligations of each Participant to pay Pure Premium Adjustments, as provided in Section 4.1 hereof. 25 SECTION 11.3 0 tional Redem tion of Bonds. Subject to the 27 terms and conditions of this Section, the Authority hereby grants an option to each Participant to prepay in whole, the 29 unpaid principal amount of such Participant's Basic Premium, on the dates specified below. Said option shall be exercised by a 31 Participant by giving written notice to the Trustee of the exercise of such cption at least forty --five (45) days prior to 33 the date of prepayment. Such option shall be exercised by depositing with said notice cash in an amount equal to the 35 corresponding outstanding principal of Bonds to be redeemed, plus accrued interest on the principal amount to be prepaid to 37 the date of redemption, together with any Basic Premium then due but unpaid, and said cash deposit shall be accompanied by 39 an amount equal to the amount expressed as a percentage of the principal amount prepaid constituting a prepayment price which 41 is designated in an amendment to this Agreement entered into on or prior to the date of issuance of the first Series of the 43 Bonds. 45 SECTION 11.4 Termination Premium. 47 (a) A Participant may withdraw from Coverage pursuant to Section 6.2 hereof or be expelled from Coverage pursuant 49 to Section 6.3 hereof when the full amount of Termination Premium shall have been deemed to have been paid to the 43 2658002/2 i Authority. The Termination Premium for a Participant shall be determined by the Authority in an amount equal to the 3 su^i of the following at the time of such expulsion or withdrawal: (i) the amount that would be required to (1) 5 secure the payment of such Participant's Basic Premium pursuant to Section 11.1 hereof or (2) prepay such 7 Participant's Basic Premium pursuant to Section 11.3 hereof on the next date on which such prepayment may be made, as 9 the case ray be, (ii) an amount equal to such Participant's Allocable Proportion of the amount, if any, by which the 11 amount in the Debt Service Reserve Fund is less than the Reserve Requirement and (iii) an amount equal to all Pure 13 Premium Adjustments scheduled to be paid by such Participant. Termination Premium shall be paid from, to 15 the extent available: (x) such Participant's Allocable Proportion of the Debt Service Reserve Fund, and its 17 Allocable Proportion of Undesignated Reserves in the Claims Payment Fund not to exceed its Allocable Proportion of 19 deposits made to the Claims Payment Fund from Bond proceeds or its cash deposit into the Claims Payment Fund in lieu of 21 Bond proceeds hereof and (y) in the event of withdrawal, from voluntary premium payments by the withdrawing 23 Participant and, in the event of expulsion, from voluntary premium payments by other Participants. If Undesignated 25 Reserves are less than a withdrawing Participant's Allocable Proportion of deposits made to the Claims Payment 27 Fund from Bond proceeds or its cash deposit into the Claims Payment Fund, such withdrawing Participant shall receive a 29 credit to subsequent Pure Premium Adjustments in accordance with Schedule B hereto. 31 (b) The Authority, at the direction of the Governing 33 Board of the Authority by majority vote, will direct the Trustee by written instruction to use the components of 35 Termination Premium described in clause (i) of the preceding paragraph to either (i) make an irrevocable 37 deposit pursuant to Section 11.1 hereof or (ii) redeem a corresponding principal amount of Bonds then redeemable. 39 The portion of Termination Premium not required for such deposit or prepayment will be deposited in the Debt Service 41 Reserve Fund or the Claims Payment Fund, as the case may be. 43 SECTION 11.5 Continuing Premium Obligations. In the event of irrevocable deposit by a Participant pursuant to Section 45 11.1 hereof or prepayment (except in connection with voluntary withdrawal or expulsion) pursuant to Section 11.3 hereof, such 47 Participant shall remain liable in each Coverage Period to pay Supplemental Basic Premium, Administrative Premium, Pure 49 Premium and Pure Premium Adjustment. In the event that an irrevocable deposit or prepayment by all Participants pursuant 44 2658002/2 I to Section 11.2 hereof is made and the Participants elect to continue the pooled self-insurance program, each Participant 3 shall remain liable in each Coverage Period to pay Administrative Premium, Pure Premium and Pure Premium 5 Adjustment. In the event of payment of Termination Premium by or on behalf of a Participant pursuant to Section 11.4 hereof, 7 such Participant shall remain liable to pay Pure Premium Adjustment assessed with respect to Coverage Periods prior to 9 withdrawal or expulsion, as provided in this Agreement. li ARTICLE XII 13 MISCELLM.-MUS 15 SECTION 12.1 Notices. All notices, certificates.or other 17 communications hereunder shall be sufficiently given and shall be deemed to have been received five business days after 19 deposit in the United States mail in certified form, postage prepaid, to the Participants, the Authority or the Trustee at 21 the addresses set forth in Exhibit I hereto. The Authority and the Participants, by notice given hereunder, may designate 23 different addresses to which subsequent notices, certificates or other communications will be sent. 25 SECTION 12.2 Binding Effect. This Agreement shall inure 27 to the benefit of and shall be binding upon the Authority and the Participants and their respective successors and assigns. 29 SECTION 12.3 Severability. In the event any provision of 31 this Agreement shall be held invalid or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, such holding shall not 33 invalidate or render unenforceable any other provision hereof. 35 SECTION 12.4 Further Assurances and Corrective Instruments. The Authority and the Participants agree that 37 they will, from time to time, execute, acknowledge and deliver, or cause to be executed, acknowledged and delivered, such 39 supplements hereto and such further instruments as may reasonably be required for correcting any inadequate or 41 incorrect description of the Coverage hereby provided or intended so to be or for carrying out the expressed intention 43 of this Agreement. 45 SECTION 12.5 Execution in Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which 47 shall be an original and all of which shall constitute but one and the same instrument; provided that for purposes of 49 perfecting the pledge and assignment of certain rights under this Agreement to the Trustee, the counterpart of this 51 Agreement delivered to the Trustee shall be deemed the original. 45 2658002/2 11 1 SECTION 12.6 Applicable Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the 3 State. 5 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Authority has caused this Agreement to be executed in its name by its duly authorized officers; and 7 the Participants have caused this Agreement to be executed in their respective names by their respective duly authorized 9 officers, as of the date first above written, and such Agreement shall be effective from the date of execution shown 11 below. 13 is 17 19 21 23 Approved as to form: 25 1A - . / 27 16.a- r? 6:r� 29 Approved as to form: 31 33 35 37 Approved as to form: 39 41 46 2658002/2 BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL JOINT POWERS AUTHORITY By CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH By CITY OF OXNARD By CITY OF POMONA By ft 1. SECTION 12.6 Applicable Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the 3 State. 5 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Authority has caused this Agreement to be executed in its name by its duly authorized officers; and 7 the Participants have caused this Agreement to be executed in their respective names by their respective duly authorized 9 officers, as of the date first above written, and such Agreement shall be effective from the date of execution shown 11 below. 13 15 17 19 21 23 Approved as to form: 25 27 29 Amonroved ps to rm: 31 ,1 n .. 33 S4V 35 CAY RA-�'' (9/30/88) 37 Approved as to form. 39 41 2658002/2 46 BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL JOINT POWERS AUTHORITY Ey CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH C OXNARD i By Mayor 9/30/88 CITY OF OXNARD M Mayor (9/30/88) CITY OF POMONA By • 1 SECTION 12.6 Applicable Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the 3 State. 5 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Authority has caused this Agreement to be executed in its name by its duly authorized officers; and 7 the Participants have caused this Agreement to be executed in their respective names by their respective duly authorized 9 officers, as of the date first above written, and such Agreement shall be effective from the date of execution shown 11 below. 13 BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL JOINT POWERS AUTHORITY 15 17 By 19 21. CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH 23 Approved as to form: 25 By -- 27 29 CITY OF OXNARD Approved as to form: 31 33 B- 35 CITY OF POMONA 37 Approved as to form: 41 2658002/2 46 i 1 CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO Approved as to form: 3 5 By 7 • CITY OFOSA ANA 9 Approved as to form:r By�' 2658002/2 47 1 Approved as to form; 3 5 7 9 Approved as to form: 11 47 2658002/2 CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO 2 By CITY OF SANTA ANA By. 1 EXHIBIT A 3 SCHEDULE OF BASIC PREMIUM PAYMENTS* 5 Date Interest Principal (August 1)_ Component Component 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41 43 45 '` The obligation to pay Basic Premium will not arise and be effective until the Closing Date of the first series of Bonds. 47 No series of Bonds will be issued unless, on or prior to the respective Closing Date, this Exhibit A is amended to insert a 49 schedule of Basic Premium payments. A-1 I EXHIBIT B 3 ALLOCABLE PROPORTION FOR EACH PARTICIPANT 5 CT_T`f OF HUNTItiGTON BEACH 7 CITY OF OXNrinD CITY OF POMONA 9 CIT'_' OF S +N BERNARDINO CITY OF SANTA ANA 11 B-1 L� I EXHIBIT C 3 INITIAL PARTICIPATION PREMIUM 5 7 9 CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH 11 CITY OF OXNARD CITY OF POMONA 13 CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO CITY OF SANTA ANA 15 TOTALS 17 Adminis- Pure trative Premium Premium Total $ 432,180 $ 20,580 $ 452,760 316,050 15,050 331,100 297,570 14,170 311,740 432,180 20,580 452,760 622,020 29,620 651,640 $ $"Q , 0 $2,200,09Q C-1 v 1 EXHIBIT D 3 SPECIAL PURE PREMIUI4 ADJUSTMENTS AND ADJUSTMENT PROPORTIONS 5 7 Special Pure Premium Adjustments may be assessed with respect to the Coverage Periods ending on July 1, 1989, 1990 9 and 1991 to a Participant to the extent that such Participant's Pure Premium paid in any such Coverage Periods is less than the 11 Pure Premium which would have been paid in such Coverage Period had the Pure Premium not been capped at $1-.25 million with 13 respect to each of such Coverage Periods as provided in Schedule A. 15 The corresponding Adjustment Proportion for a given 17 Participant will be equal to the Pure Premium which would have been paid by such Participant had Pure Premium not been capped 19 at $1.25 million divided by the total Pure Premium which would have been paid by all Participants had Pure Premium not been 21 capped at $1.25 million. D- 1 1 1 EXHIBIT E 3 PARTICIPANTS ?MING A CASH DEPOSIT INTO THE CLAIMS PAYMENT FUND 5 7 None E--1 ` { J EXiiIBIT F MASTER MEMORANDUM OF LIABILITY COVERAGE FOR THE BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL JOINT POWERS AUTHORITY Throughout this AGREEMENT, words and phrases that appear capitalized have special meaning. They are defined in Section II — Definitions. In consideration of payment of the premiums, the Big Independent Cities Excess Pool Joint Powers Authority. IBICEPI hereinafter known as the Authority agrees with the respective member CITY of BICEP as follows: SECTION I — COVERAGES The Authority will pay those sums on behalf of the CITY for ULTIMATE NET LOSS in excess of the Retained Limit stated in Item 5 of the Declarations that the CITY becomes legally obligated to pay as damages by reason of Liability imposed by law or Liability assumed by contract because of: A. BODILY INJURY or PROPERTY DAMAGE. and/or B. PERSONAL INJURY: and/or C. PUBLIC OFFICIALS ERRORS AND OMISSIONS as those terms are herein defined and to which this AGREEMENT applies. Included in I Authority's obligation to pay are DEFENSE COSTS falling within the definition of COVERED ULTIMATE NET LOSS. SECTION )I — DEFINITIONS • A. AGREEMENT — means the Memorandum of Liability Coverage for the Authority. B. AIRCRAFT — means a vehicle designed for the transport of persons or property principally in the air. C. AUTOMOBILE means a land motor vehicle, trailer or semi -trailer. D. BODILY INJURY — means bodily injury, sickness or disease sustained by a person, including death resulting from any of these at any time. E. CITY —means the entity named in the Declarations, including any and all commis. sions, agencies. districts, Authorities. councils (including the governing councils) Of similar Entities coming under the CITY's direction or control or far which the CITY's council members sit as the govetning body. BICEP 3/9/38 F— 1 F. CLAIM — means a demand against an Insured Ras defined in Section IV hereof) to recover for losses or damages within or alleged to be within the scope of this AGREEMENT. G. COVERED INDIVIDUALS — means persons who are past or -present elected or ap- pointed officials, employees or volunteers of the CITY whether or not compen- sated, while acting for or on behalf of the CITY, including while acting on outside committees, commissions, agencies, districts, authorities, councils, commissions or boards at the direction of the CITY. H. COVERED ULTIMATE NET LOSS — means an amount by which ULTIMATE NET LOSS not covered by other available Insurance or self-insurance exceeds the Re- tained Limit stated In Item (5). of the Declaration, such amount not in any event however to exceed the Limit of Liability stated in Item (4) of the Declarations. 1. - DEFENSE -COSTS — means fees and expenses incurred by the Authority or an In- Sured caused by and relating to the adjumment. Investigation, defense or appeal of a claim including attorney's tees, court costs and interest on judgements accruing after entry of judgement all within the scope of coverage afforded by this agree- ment. DEFENSE COSTS shall not include the office expense of the Authority or any Insured nor expenses of a claims administrator engaged by any CITY or the Authority. except CITY DEFENSE COSTS which will be reimbursed on an agreed flat fee per day of service to CLAIM. J. INVERSE CONDEMNATION —means a claim by anyone other that an Insured that an Insured has taken or diminished the value of land through land use restrictions on such land or use of adjacent land or air space by an Insured, or otherwise. K. MEMORANDUM PERIOD — means the period stated in Item (3) of the Declara- tions. L. NUCLEAR MATERIALS — means source material. special nuclear material, or byproduct material. Source Material, Special NUCLEAR MATERIAL and Byproduct Material have the meanings givers to them by the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 cr in any law amendatory thereto. ' M. OCCURRENCE — means: 1. With respect to BODILY INJURY or PROPERTY DAMAGE: an accident or event, Including injurious or repeated exposure to substantially the same con- ditions, which results, during the memorandum period. in BODILY INJURY or PROPERTY DAMAGE neither expected nor intended from the standpoint of thelnsured. 2. With respect to PERSONAL INJURY and PUBLIC OFFICIALS ERRORS AND OMMISSIONS respectively: an offense described in the definitions of those terms in this section. N. PERSONAL INJURY —means injury caused by or arising out of one or more of the following offenses: 1. False arrest, detention or imprisonment, or malicious prosectuion; 2. Wrongful entry or eviction or other invasion of the right of private occupancy; BICEP 3/9/88 F"2 3. Publication or utterance of material that slanders or libels a person or organiza- tion cr disparages a person's or crganization's goods. products or services, or oral or written publication of material that violates a person's right of privacy; and a. Discrimination based upon race, religion, nationality, national origin, color, creed, sex, sexual preference, age or employment; 5. Assault and battery. 0. POLLUTANTS — means any solid, liquid. gaseous, or thermal irritant or contami- nant, including smoke. vapor. soot. fumes. acids, alkalis, chemicals, and waste. Waste includes materials to be recycled, reconditioned or reclaimed. The term POLLUTANTS as used herein is not defined to mean potable water or agricultural water or water furnished to commercial users or water used for fire suppression. P. PROPERTY DAMAGE — means: 1. Physical injury to tangible property, including all resulting toss of use to that property: or 2. Loss of use of tangible property that is not physically injured. 0. PUBLIC OFFICIALS ERRORS AND OMISSIONS — means an offense consisting of any actual or alleged misstatement or misleading statement or act or omission by neglect or breach of duty including misfeasance, malfeasance, or nonfeasance by COVERED INDIVIDUALS individually or collectively in the discharge of their duties with the CITY. or any matter claimed against them solely by reason of their being or having been public officials. R. ULTIMATE NET LOSS —means the sum for which the Insured is liable either by ad- judication or by compromise after making proper deduction for all recoveries and salvages, and also includes DEFENSE COSTS. SECTION III — DEFENSE AND SETTLEMENT The Authority shall have the fight and duty to participate in the defense of any suit against an Insured, where such suit is likely to involve a COVERED ULTIMATE NET LOSS even it any allegations are groundless, false or fraudulent. After the amount of the CITY's Retained Limit has been exhausted by payment of judgements, settlements and DEFENSE COSTS, the Authority shall pay any excess within its Limit of Liability. ' The Authority shall at its own expense, have the right to participate in the investigation, negotiation, settlement or defense of any CLAIM or suit against any Insured when the final, in the opinion of the Authority, such claim may result in a COVERED ULTIMATE NET LASS. The Insured shall fully cooperate in all matters pertaining to such claims or proceeding. No CLAIM shall be settled for an amount in excess of the Insured's Retained Limit without the prior consent of the Authority. BICEP 3/9/88 E— 3 LJ LJ SECTION IV RETAINED LIMIT -- THE AUTHORITIES LIMIT OF LIABILITY The Authorities Liability as the result of any one OCCURRENCE shall be only the ULTIMATE ' NET LOSS in excess of the CITY's Retained Limit as specified in Item 5 of the Declarations: and then for an amount not exceeding the amount specified in Item (4) of the Declarations. For the purpose of determining the Authorities Limit of Liability and the CITY's Retained Limit. all damages arising out of continous or repeated exposure to substantially the same general conditions shall be considered as arising out of one OCCURRENCE. SECTION V — COVERAGE FERIOD AND TERRITORY Each Insured shalt have coverage for all BODILY INJURY, PROPERTY DAMAGE. PUBLIC OFFICIALS ERRORS AND OMISSIONS and PERSONAL INJURY which occur anywhere in the world during the MEMORANDUV! PERIOD. - SECTION VI -- ENTITIES OR PERSONS INSURED The Insureds covered by this agreement are: A. The CITY, B. COVERED INDIVIDUALS, C. With respect to any AUTOMOBILE usage. Insured does not include: 1. Any Ferson or organization, or any agent or employee thereof, operating an AUTOMOBILE sales agency, commercial repair shop, commercial service sta. tion, commercial storage garage or commercial public parking place. with respect to an OCCURRENCE arising out of the operation thereof. This does not apply to publicly owned, operated. or publicly owned and leased parking garages or lots: or • - A 2. The owner or any lessee, other than the CITY or COVERED INDIVIDUAL, of a hired AUTOMOBILE or any agent or employee of such owner or lessee. SECTION VII — EXCLUSIONS A. This AGREEMENT does not apply to: I. Any claims arising out of the contamination o the environment by POLLUTANTS introduced at anytime into or upon land, the atmosphere or any watercourse or body of water or aquifer. This exclusion applies whether or not the Contamination is introduced into the environment intentionally or accidentally or gradually or suddenly and whether or not the insured or any other person or organization is responsible for the contamination. This exclusion does not apply. however, to BODILY INJURY OR PROPERTY DAMAGE caused by heat, smoke or fumes from a hostile fire. As used in this exclusion. a hostile fire means one which becomes un- controllab'e or breaks out where it was not intended to be. SIC_P 3/9/88 F-4 Contamination includes any unclean, unsafe or unhealthful condition either actual or potential, which arises out of the presence in the environment of any POLLU- TANT, whether permanent or transient. Environment includes land, bodies of water, underground water or water table or aquifer, the atmosphere and any other natural feature of the earth, whether or not altered. developed or cultivated. 2. Any toss, cost or expense arising out of any governmental directions or request that the CITY test for, monitor, clean up, remove, contain, treat, detoxify or neutralize POLLUTANTS. 3. Any CLAIM for past salary or wages due because of discrimination or because of wrongful termination or violation of civil rights of any employee or official of the CITY; 4. BODILY INJURY to: a. An employee of the CITY arising out of and in the course of employment by the CITY: or b. The spouse. child, parent, brother or sister of that employee as a conse- quence of actions of the employee arising out of and in the course of his/her employment by the CITY. This exclusion applies whether the CITY may be liable as an employer or in any other capacity, except with respect to Liability of others assumed under contract; 5. Any obligation for which the CITY or any Insurance company as its Insurer may be held liable under any workers' compensation or disability benefits law or any similar law; 6. Liability arising out of the ownership or operation of any hospital or airport; 7. BODILY INJURY or PROPERTY DAMAGE arising out of or in connection with the operation of any hospital, clinic, or established health care facilities owned cr operated by the CITY due to: 1. The rendering of or failure to render A. Medical, surgical, dentai. X-ray or nursing service or treatment, cr the furnishing of food or beverages in connection therewith; B. Any service or treatment conductive to health, or of a profes- sional nature or: C. Any cosmetic or tonsorial service or treatment. 2. The furnishing of or dispensing of drugs or medical, dental, or surgical sup- plies or appliances. This exclusion shall not apply. however, to BODILY INJURY or PROPERTY DAMAGE arising out of the performante of occupational physical examinations, paramedics services, emergency care, or T.B. testing clinics; S. Liability arising out of the rupture, bursting, overflow. or release of water from any dam(s), etc. 9. Fines, punitive damages, or damage multiples such as treble damages awardable pursuant to statute; of other applicable law. EICEP 319188 F-5 10. PROPERTY DAMAGE to: a. Property owned by the Insured; or b. Property rented to, leased or in the care. custody and control of the Insured where it has assumed the Liability for damage to or destruction of such prop- erty, unless the Insured would have been liable in the absence of such assumption of Liability; c. Watetcraft exceeding 26 feet in length. in the CITY's care, custody or con- trol; d. AIRCRAFT 11. Any Liability arising out of the ownership, operation, use or maintenance of any AIRCRAFT; 12. Any Liability arising out of the operation of any transit authority, transit system. or public transportation system owned or operated by the Insured. except a transit system operating over non -fixed route systems such as dial -a -ride, senior citizen transportation, or handicapped transportation; and 13. Any Liability arising out of the failure to supply or provide an adequate supply of gas, water or electricity when such fai'ure is a result of the inadequacy of the In- sured's facilities to supply or produce sufficient gas, water or electricity to meet the reasonable demand. 14. Any Liability arising out of, or in connection with the principles of eminent do- main, condemnation proceedings or INVERSE CONDEMNATION by whatever name called, and whether or not Liability accrues directly against the Insured by virtue of any agreement entered into by or on behalf of the Insured. This exclusion shall not apply to PROPERTY DAMAGE caused by the negligence or other fault of the Insured even though a legal theory upon which a claimant seeks recovery is the principle of INVERSE CONDEMNATION. B. This agreement does not apply under Coverage C (PUBLIC OFFICIALS ERRORS AND OMISSIONS): • . 1. BODILY INJURY; 2. PROPERTY DAMAGE; 3. PERSONAL INJURY; 4. Benefits payable under any employee benefit plan (whether the plan is negotia- ted, of voluntarily established by the CITY or mandated by law because of unlaw- ful discrimination; 5. Refund of taxes, fees or assessments; BICEP 319I88 F— 6 u 6. Liability of a COVERED INDIVIDUAL (al arising in whole or in part out of a COVERED INDIVIDUAVS obtaining remuneration or financial gain to which the COVERED INDIVIDUAL was not legally entitled or (b) arising out of the willfull vio. lation of any applicable law or other regulation committed by, or with the know- ledge or consent of any Insured. 7. To any Liability arising out of estimates of probable costs or cost estimates being exceeded or faulty preparation of bid specifications or plans including architec- tural Flans; i 8. Failure to perform, or breach of, a contractual obligation; 1 9. Liability imposed under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA), as may be amended from time to time. 10. L.iabitity imposed under the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985 (COBRA I. as may be amended from time to time. EICEp 319188 F-7 SECTION Vill — CONDITIONS A. PREMIUM AND AUDIT fs The premium designated in the Declaration as "Deposit Premium" is a deposit premium only. The Authority shall be permitted but not obligated to inspect the Insured's propertyand operations at any reasonable time. Neither the Insured's rights to make inspections nor the making thereof nor any report thereon shall constitute an undertaking, on behalf of or for the benefit of the Insured or others, to determine or warrant that such property or operations are safe. The Authority may examine the Insured's books and records at any reasonable time during the MEMORANDUM PERIOD and extensions thereof and within three years after the final termination of this memorandum, as far as they relate to the subject matter of this AGREEMENT. B. -DUTIES IN THE EVENT OF AN OCCURRENCE CITY's duty in the event of an OCCURRENCE, claim or suit: 1. In the event of an OCCURRENCE reasonably likely to involve a COVERED ULTI- MATE NET LOSS written notice containing particulars sufficient to identify the entity and also reasonably obtainable information with respect to the time, place and circumstances thereof, and the games and addresses of the entity(s) and of available witnesses shall be given by or for the insured to the Authority or any of its authorized agents as soon as practicable. 2. If a claim is made or suit brought against the Insured, the Insured shall be obligated upon demand to forward to the Authority every demand, notice, summons or other process received by the Insured or the Insured's representative. 3. The Insured shall cooperate with the Authority and upon its request assist in en- forcing any right of contribution or indemnity against any person or organization who may be liable to the Insured because of an OCCURRENCE with respect to which coverage is afforded under this AGREEMENT: and the Insured shall attend hearings and trials and assist in securing and giving evidence and obtaining the at- tendance of witnesses. The Insured shall not, except at its own cost, voluntarily make any payment, assume any obligation or incur any expense which is likely to result in an ULTIMATE NET LOSS that exceeds the Retained Limit stated in Item 15) of the Declarations. In the event that the amount of ULTIMATE NET LOSS be- comes certain either through final court judgement of agreement among the In- sured. the claimant and the Authority shall then pay on behalf of the Insured the COVERED ULTIMATE NET LOSS. C. BANKRUPTCY AND INSOLVENCY PROVISION Bankruptcy or insolvency of the CITY shall not relieve the Authority of any of its obliga- tions hereunder. D. OTHER INSURANCE If collectible insurance or other coverages with any joint powers Authority or other self - funding mechanism is available to the Insured covering a loss also covered hereunder (whether on a primary, excess or contingent basis), such contribution shall apply to- wards the satisfaction of the Insured's Retained Limit. The coverage hereunder shall contribute with, such other. insurance. provided that this clause does not apply with respect to excess insurance purchased specifically to be in excess of this AGREEMENT. BICEP 319/88 F-8 V E. DURATION OF AN OCCURENCE An OCCURRENCE with a duration of more than one coverage period shall be treated as a single OCCURENCE arising during the coverage period when the OCCURRENCE begins. F. ENDORSEMENT CONDITIONS Notice to any agent or knowledge possessed by any agent or by any person shall not ef- fect a waiver cr change in any part of this AGREEMENT or stop the Authority from asserting any right under the terms of this memorandum. nor shall the terms of this AGREEMENT be waived or changed, except by endorsement issued to form a part of this memorandum. G. ACTION AGAINST THE AUTHORITY No actions shall lie against the Authority with respect to the coverages and related pro- visions defined in this AGREEMENT unless, as a condition precedent thereto. there shall have been full compliance with all the terms of this AGREEMENT. nor until the amount of the Insured's obligations to pay shall have been finally determined either by judgement against the Insured after actual trial or by written agreement of the Insured. the claimant and the Authority. Any person or organization or the representative there- of who has secured such judgement or written agreement shall thereafter be entitled to recovery under this AGREEMENT to the extent of the coverage afforded by this AGREEMENT. No person or entity shall have any right under this AGREEMENT to join the Authority as a party to any action against the Covered Perry to determine the Insured's Liability, nor shall the Authority be impleaded by the Insured's or its legal representative. H. SUBROGATION The Authority shall be subrogated to the extent of any payment hereunder to all the In- sured's rights of recovery thereof, and the Insured shall do nothing after loss to pre- judice such right and shall do everything necessary to secure such right. Any amount so recovered shall be apportioned as follows: 1. The expenses of all such recovery proceedings shall be paid before any reimburse- ments are made for the highest layer of coverage. If there is no recovery in the pro- ceedings conducted by the Authority, it shall bear the expense thereof. 2. The highest layer of coverage shall be reimbursed first and if there be sufficient re- coveries then the next highest layer until all recoveries are used up.. I. ASSIGNMENT OF INTEREST Assignment of interest under this memorandum shall not bind the Authority unless and until its consent is endorsed hereon. J. CROSS LIABILITY In the event of ULTIMATE NET LOSS to one or more Insureds for which another Insured is or may be held liable. then this policy sha'1 cover such entity or person against whom claim is made or may be made, the same as if separate memorandums of coverage had been issued to each Insured, except that the Limits of Liability for all such Insureds shall not exceed the Limits of Liability set forth in the memorandum declarations. EICEP 319188 F — 9 K. CANCELLATION This AGREEMENT maybe cancelled by the Authority in accordance with Article VI See -Lion 6.3 of the Liability Risk Coverage Agreement by receipted delivery to the Insured r CITY at the address shown in this AGREEMENT, written notice stating when not less a than sixty days thereafter such cancellation shall be' effective; provided that, if the In- sured fails to discharge when due any of its obligations in connection with the payment for this AGREEMENT or any installment thereof, extension or credit, this AGREEMENT may be cancelled by the Authority in accordance with Article VI Section 6.3 of the Liability Risk Coverage Agreement, by receipted delivery to the Insured CITY at the ad- dress shown in the AGREEMENT, written notice when not less than ten days theteahet such cancellation shall be effective. The time of surrender or the effective date and hour of cancellation stated in the notice shall become the end of the coverage period. z BICEP 319188 F — 10 V BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL JOINT POWERS AUTHORITY PUBLIC ENTITY LIABILITY DECLARATION s CERTIFICATE NO. This will certifythatthe following MEMBER is covered in accordance with the terms and con- ditions of the Master Memorandum of Public Entity Liability Coverage by the BIG INDEPEN- DENT CITIES EXCESS POOL JOINT POWERS AUTHORITY hereinafter called BICEP. 11 MEMBER CITY: 2) MAILING ADDRESS: 3) MEMORANDUM PERIOD: FROM- TO 12.01 A.M. Standard Time at the address of the Member as stated herein. 41 LIMIT OF LIABILITY: S LESS MEMBER CITY'S RETAINED LIMIT AS ULTIMATE NET LOSS as the result of any one OCCURRENCE because of BODILY INJURY or PROPERTY DAMAGE or PERSONAL INJURY or PUBLIC OFFICIALS ERRORS AND OMMISSIONS, or any combination thereof during the AGREEMENT PERIOD. 51 MEMBER CITY'S RETAINED LIMIT: 5 ULTIMATE NET LOSS as the result of any one OCCUR- RENCE because of BODILY INJURY or PERSONAL INJURY or PUBLIC OFFICIALS ERRORS AND OMMIS. SIONS, or any combination thereof during the AGREE- MENT PERIOD. 61 CLAIMS ADJUSTING FIRM: 71 ANNUAL DEPOSIT PREMIUM: 81 Endorsements attached to policy at inception: Countersigned by This Declarations and Coveragelsl, with Standard Provisions and Endorsements, if any, issued to form a part thereof, completes the above -numbered Agreement. EICEP 319188 F— 11 �HIBIT G BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL LIABILITY RISK MANAGEMENT REQUIREMENTS t. Each Participant shall maintain a full time risk management employee or other risk man- agement professional or otherwise must be able to demonstrate a sound professionally administered risk management program. If there is no risk manager then approval is subject to unanimous consent of the membership. The person so designated will serve as liason for the Participant to the Authority for all matters relating to risk management. (Risk management means the process of Identifying, evaluating, reducing. controlling, transfering and eliminating risks through various methods such as purchasing Insur- ance. funding claims payments, legal defense of claims, controlling losses and claims reserves.) 2. Each participant shall maintain a loss prevention program, and shall consider and act upon all recommendations of the Authority concerning the reduction of unsafe condi- tions. (Loss prevention means developing techniques for changing or removing condi- tions which would be likely to cause loss.) 3. Each Participant shall maintain records of claims which provide at a minimum, the following information by fiscal year: number of claims (open and closed); amounts paid: amounts reserved; and the total amount incurred (allocated expenses shall be in- cluded). If losses are capped the potential excess amount provided for all losses incur- red in excess of 50% of the Retained Limit or $ 500.00 whichever is less. Loss records will be provided for the preceding five years. - Copies of records maintained shall be submitted to the Authority as directed by the General Manager. Liability Risk Committee. Claims Review Committee or other duly constituted committees. 4. The Participant shall use only qualified personnel to administer its Liability claims. 5. The Participant shall litigate suits using qualified defense counsel experienced in tort Liability. Authority retains the right to associate with the defense counsel for cases like- ly to exceed the Participant's retained limit. 6. The Participant shall use, as guidelines. the Authoritie's Liability Claims Audit Control Guidelines and shall advise its claims administrator that these standards are to be utili- zed in the Authoritie's Uability claims audits. 7. The Participant shall furnish to the Authority written notice as soon as practicable of any potential or actual claims to recover losses or damages within or alleged to be with. in the scope of the Memorandum in accordance with the following requirements: A. A claim or occurrence which is. or is reserved at. an amount at least equal to. 50% of the Participant's retained limit or $ 500,000 whichever is less: B. A claim or occurrence which is the result of an incident involving potential joint and several Utiability, if reserved at 50% of the Participant's retained limit or $ 500.000 whichever is less; f le BICEP 319/88 C-1 C. A claim or occurrence which is the result of incidents involving paralysis, or brain damage, dismemberment or death; D. An occurrence which results in two or more claims from the same incident if reserved In total at 50% of the Participant's retained limit or $500,000 which- ever is less. 8. A claims administration audit utilizing the Authoritie's Liability Claims Quality Control Guidelines shall be performed. at a minimum, of once every three years, or more often at the sole discretion of the Authority. particularly if: A. There is an unusual fluctuation or increase In the Participant's claims experience or number of claims: B. There is a change of Liability claims administration firms; or in-house claimsllitiga- tion management; C. The Participant is a new Participant. In most cases an audit will be performed on an "as needed" basis. but at least within twelve months of the above -mentioned eventisl. The claims audit shall be performed by a firm selected by the Authority. aecommenda- tions made in the claims audit shall be addressed by the Participant and a written re- sponse outlining a program for corrective action shall be furnished to the Authority within sixty days of receipt of the audit. 9. The Participant shall obtain an actuarial study performed by a Fellow of the Casualty Actuarial Society (FCAS) once every three years, or more often if indicated. Based upon the Actuarial recommendations, the Participant shall maintain reserves and make funding contributions equal to or exceeding the "Marginally Acceptable" ranges of the actuarial report. 10. The Participant shall furnish an annual audited financial statement to the Authority. NOTICES 1. The Authority shall furnish the Participant written notification of the Participant's failure to meet any of the above -mentioned guidelines. 2. The Participant shall furnish a written response outlining a program for corrective ac- tion, within thirty days of receipt of the Authoritie's notification. Extensions may be granted under extenuating circumstances, at the discretion of the Authority. 3. After approval by the Authority of the Participant's corrective program, the Participant shall implement the approved program within sixty days. The Participant may request an additional sixty days from the Authority. A BICEP 31910E G-2 �1 SANCTIONS 1. Failure to comply with these guidelines and a failure to cure such noncompliance as described in NOTICES Section 2 or 3 above (after notice as described in (1) above) shall constitute an event of default in default accordance with the Liability Risk Coverage Agreement. LIABILITY CLAIMS QUALITY CONTROL GUIDELINES I. CLAIMS INVESTIGATION A. Factual investigation within thirty days of the Participant's knowledge of the Claim, including statements from participants and witnesses. (Answer questions who, what, where, when and why.) B. Develop information regarding Liability issues, including immunities. comparative negligence, joint tortfeasors, and joint and several Liability. C. Begin to develop information on damages. 1. Property damage. 2. Nature and extent of injuries. 3. Medical costs. 4. Lost wages. 5. Other damages. D.' Obtain and review contracts that maybe in effect relating to specific accidents. 1. Hold harmless indemnity agreements. 2. Additional insured requirements. 3. Other applicable insurance. E. Obtain defective products and/or other evidence, and hold if at all possible. or at least locate where it is being held. Obtain product information for the file. F. Utilize experts appropriately in cases. G. Maintain membership in Claims Index Bureau. 1. Report all claims to the Claims Index Bureau. 2. Follow up on Claims Index Bureau information. H. Arrange appraisals for damaged property. I. Timely report to Authority and/or excess carrier. 11. TORT CLAIM REQUIREMENTS All n9lices (pertaining to claims insufficiency, returning late claims, claims rejections, etc.) shall be timely given in accordance with the relevant provisions of applicable law. B10EP 3/9188 G-3 V III. DOCUMENTATION A. Reasonable reserves shall be established based upon facts known, within thirty days of receipt of investigative report. Expenses shall be included. ` B. File shall contain documentation necessary to support the decisions made with respect to claims disposition. C. Photos, diagrams, plans, contracts, medical and law enforcement reports, and other relevant documents shall be deposited in the claims file in a timely fashion. IV. CASE SETTLEMENT FACTORS A. Reasonable settlement considering value of damages, injury, and liability. B. Timeliness of settlement. C. Contributions from joint tortfeasors considered. D. Documents evaluating and authorizing settlements. E. Appropriate releases secured. V. LITIGATED FILES A. Defense attorney evaluation in file. B. Proper follow-up for investigation requested by defense attorney. C. Actions to monitor claim defense expenses. D. Timely recommendations from defense firms regarding settlements and trial preparation. E. Results and total expenses documented. BICEP 3/9/88 C-4 A �..J k,4� Ill. DOCUMENTATION A. Reasonable reserves shall be established based upon facts known. within thirty clays of receipt of investigative report. Expenses shall be included. B. File shall contain documentation necessary to support the decisions made with respect to claims disposition. C. Photos, diagrams, plans. contracts, medical and law enforcement reports, and other relevant documents shall be deposited in the claims file in a timely fashion. IV. CASE SETTLEMENT FACTORS A. Reasonable settlement considering value of damages, injury, and liability. B. Timeliness of settlement. C. Contributions from joint tortfeasors considered. D. Documents evaluating and authorizing settlements. E. Appropriate releases secured. V. LITIGATED FILES A. Defense attorney evaluation in file. B. Proper follow-up for investigation requested by defense attorney. C. Actions to monitor claim defense expenses. D. Timely recommendations from defense firms regarding settlements and trial preparation. ' E. Results and total expenses documented. BICEP 3/9188 G_4 EXHIBIT H 3 FORM OF WRITTEN__REQUISITION 5 [INSERT NAME AND ADDRESS OF TRUSTEE] 7 RE: Disbursement from the Claims Payment Fund pursuant to Section 3.02 of the Trust Indenture, dated as of 9 1, 1988 (the "Indenture"), by and between as Trustee (the "Trustee") and Big 11 Independent Cities Excess Pool Joint Powers Authority, a joint exercise of powers authority organized under 13 California law (the "Authority") 15 REQUISITION NO. 17 You are hereby instructed to pay to the undersigned Participant, or to at 19 $ as a Settlement from the Claims Payment Fund as provided in Section 3.4 of the Liability Risk Coverage 21 Agreement dated as of 1, 1988, among the Participants named therein and the Authority (the "Coverage 23 Agreement"). This amount has been incurred within the scope of Coverage (as defined in the Coverage Agreement), has been 25 settled or finally adjudicated in accordance with the terms of the Coverage Agreement and the Memorandum of Coverage appended 27 thereto and has not been the basis of any previous disbursements. 29 Attached hereto is a certified copy of the 31 [settlement/judgment] and itemized list of costs and expenses in connection with the Settlement. 33 (In the case of disbursement to pay a Pure Premium 35 Adjustment refund, the following form shall be used: You are hereby instructed to pay to the Authority the amount of 37 $ to be paid to one or more of the Participants as a Pure Premium Adjustment refund. Such amount has been 39 computed in accordance with Section 4.5 of the Liability Risk Coverage Agreement dated as of 1, 1988 among the 41 Participants named therein and the Authority and is properly payable at this time.] 43 [In the case of withdrawal or expulsion of a Participant, 45 the following form shall be used: You are hereby instructed to pay to the undersigned Authority the Allocable Share of 47 , as Participant, as determined in accordance with Section 5.2 of the Liability Risk Coverage Agreement dated as 49 of 1, 1988 among the Participants named therein and the Authority, for safekeeping in a segregated account by H-1 1 1 the Authority on behalf of the Participant, until the earliest practicable date when it can be returned to the Participant, 3 all as described in such Agreement.] 5 [In the case of disbursement to pay for the purchase of commercial insurance or reinsurance, the following fore: shall 7 be used: You are hereby instructed to pay Attached hereto is a copy of evidence of such insurance 9 policy. The Authority certifies that all amounts disbursed hereunder will be used in accordance with Section 3.5 of the 11 Coverage Agreement.] 13 [In the case of disbursement for the payments of amounts due on an interest rate swap agreement .] 15 Very truly yours, 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 RECEIPT ACKNOWLEDGED: 31 as Trustee IC s By Participant Representative By Authority Representative 1 3 5 If to the 7 Authcrity: EXHIBIT I NOTICE ADDRESSES 9 If to the ParticiDantS: 11 CITY OF H'JNTINGTON BEACH 13 2000 Main Street Huntincton Beach, California 92648 15 P. O. Box 190 Huntington Beach,. California 92648 17 Attention: Risk Manager 19 CITY OF OXNARD 305 west Third Street 21 Oxnard, California 93030 Attention: Risk Manager 23 CITY OF PO13iOVA 25 505 So. Garey Avenue Pomona, California 91766 27 P. 0. Box 660 Pomona, California 91769 29 Attention: Risk Manager 31 CITY OF SAN BE R-yARDLNO 300 North "D" Street 33 San Bernardino, California 92418 Attention: Deputy City Administrator 35 CITY OF SANTA A'NA, 37 20 Civic Center Plaza Santa Ana, California 92701 39 Attention: Risk Manacer I-1 1 SCHEDULE A 3 METHODOLOGY FOR CALCULATING TOTAL PURE PREMIUM 5 The Actuary should consider the loss experience and 7 exposures of the Participants as well as the experience of other California cities, other public agencies, and other 9 risks, as appropriate. The Actuary should consider, as appropriate, the experience of the great many claims for small 11 amounts, the less frequent claims for large amounts, and the highly infrequent claims for very large amounts. 13 The Actuary should estimate the frequency and average cost 15 of claims, unless it is more appropriate to deal directly with the loss rate itself. Additional analyses should be.considered 17 when appropriate. 19 In particular the Actuary should use models of the loss process whenever doing so would improve the accuracy of the 21 result in a meaningful way. 23 The Actuary should clearly state the assumptions regarding loss development, the trend in frequency of claims and the 25 average cost per claim, the payout of losses, the interest rate to be earned on the Pure Premiums, and other appropriate 27 factors that underlie the calculations. 29 The Actuary should consider the impact of changes in the claim environment, including, but not limited to, what the data 31 indicates about loss cost inflation; changes in the cost of living (e.q., CPI); changes in the observed frequency of 33 claims; changes in litigation rates; changes in court precedents; changes in the legislative environment; and changes 35 in exposures or hazards. 37 The Actuary shall recommend a Total Pure Premium that meets the criteria set forth in Article IV, Section 4.4(e) of this 39 Agreement, SA-1 s 1 SCHEDULE B 3 FORMULA FOR CALCULATING PURE PREMIUM ADJUSTMENT 5 STEP i Develop Data Inputs 7 A = Case Reserves and Settlements paid to date. 9 B = Pure Premium. 11 I = Pure Premium Proportion or Adjustment Proportion (as applicable pursuant to Section 4.5(B)). 13 T = Special Pure Premium Adjustments. 15 Z = Pure Premium Adjustments. 17 C = Total investment income (including any profit or loss 19 under an interest rate swap agreement) for all Coverage Periods on the Claims Payment Fund not 21 transferred to the Basic Premium Payment Fund. 23 x = a given Coverage Period; x' = the current and two preceding Coverage Periods. 25 y = a given Participant. 27 p = a given risk sharing pool (e.g. SIR to $5,000,000; 29 5.000,000 to 25,000,000); provided that when all Participant are in all pools, p = one pool. 31 Axp = Case Reserves and Settlements paid to date (A) for a 33 given Coverage Period (x) :or a given pool (p). 35 Bxyp = Pure Premium (B) for a given Participant (y) for a given Coverage Period W for a given pool (p); Byp is 37 the suz► of Bxyp over all Coverage Periods. 39 Ixyp = Pure Premium Proportion or Adjustment Proportion (as applicable pursuant to Section 4.5(B)), (I), for a 41 given Coverage Period (x) (which must be a Coverage Period in which a given Participant participated in 43 the Program), for a given Participant (y), for a given pool (p). 45 Typ Special Pure Premium Adjustments collected, refunded 47 or scheduled to be collected (T) for a given Participant (y) for a given pool; Txyp means Typ 49 allocated to a given Coverage Period (x). SB-1 I Zyp = Pure Premium Adjustments collected, refunded or scheduled to be collected (Z) for a given Participant 3 (y) for a given pool (p); Zxyp means Zyp allocated to a given Coverage Period (x). 5 Cy r C times (the sum of By divided by the sum of B):• 7 STEP 2 9 Determine Incremental Increase in Amount of Pure Premium 11 Adjustment Required for a given Participant (y). 13 Qsyp Incremental increase to Pure Premium Adjustment for current Coverage Period (s) for a given pool (p) for a 15 given Participant (y). 17 Dxyp Axn times (Ixyp); Dyp is equal to the sum of'Dxyp for all Coverage Periods; Dx'yp is equal to the sum of 19 Dxyp for the current and two preceding Coverage Periods. 21 s current Coverage Period. 23 Eyp = (Dyp minus Dx'yp) minus (Bvp minus Bx'yp plus Typ plus 25 Zyp minus Zx'yp plus Cy). 27 Ex'yp = If Dxyp is more than Bxyp plus Txyp plus Zxyp in any of the current or two preceding Coverage Periods, then 29 _x'yp is equal to the sum of Dxyp minus Bxyp minus Txyp minus Zxyp for those years in which Dxyp is more 31 than Bxyp plus Txyp plus Zxyp. 33 TEST 1 35 If Eyp plus Ex'yp is greater'than or equal to 0, then Qsyp 37 is equal to the sum of Eyp plus Ex'yp divided by five for next five succeeding Coverage Periods (except as provided in 39 Sections 4.05(d) and 4.6 hereof). 41 TEST 2 43 If Eyp plus Ex'yp is less than or equal to 0, then Qsyp is equal to 0. Skip to Test 2 of Step 3. 45 STEP 3 47 Calculate Pure Premium Adjustme.-.t for current Coverage 49 Period (s) SB-2 I 3syp = Pure Premium Adjustment (R) assessment for the current Coverage Period (s) for a given pool (p), for a given 3 Participant (y). This equals the sure of Qyp for last four Coverage Periods plus Qsyp. . 5 Rsy = Total Pure Premium Adjustment to be levied for a given • 7 Participant for the current Coverage Period. t'r. 9 TEST 1 11 If the sum of Rsyp for all pools for a given Participant is .:.ore than or equal to zero, then Rsy is equal to the sum of 13 Rsyp for all pools for a given Participant. 15 TEST 2 17 If Eyp plus Ex'yp was less than zero in Test 2 of Step 2, above, then Rsy is equal to Eyp plus Ex'yp plus the sum of Qsyp `"- 19 !or the last four Coverage Periods, provided, as follows: 21 1) The maximum Pure Premium Adjustment refund paid in any Coverage Period shall not exceed 50% of 23 the Pure Premium and Pure Premium Adjustment assessments to be paid by the Participant in such 25 Coverage Period (or, with respect to withdrawn Participants, the last Coverage Year of 27 participation). 29 2) To the extent Eyp plus Ex'yp includes payment of Special Pure Premium Adjustments (Typ), refunds 31 of such Special Pure Premium Adjustments shall be further governed by Section 4.6. 33 With respect to a Participant which has previously 35 withdrawn from the Program, a credit to or refund of Pure Premium Adjustments will be provided in an amount equal to the 37 amount by which such Participant's Allocable Proportion of the initial deposits from Bond proceeds (or its cash deposit) to 39 the Claims Payment Fund and Debt Service Reserve Fund exceeded its Allocable Proportion of the Undesignated Reserves in the 41 Claims Payment Fund and the Debt Service Reserve Fund at the tine of withdrawal. Such credit will be made on a pro rata 43 basis from the Pure Premium Adjustment assessment installments as scheduled at the time of withdrawal. SB-3 REQUES'i` FOR CITY COUNCPLJACTION l4- Date Submittedlo- honorable Flayor and City Council Submitted by: Paul E. Cook, City Administrator �, ,C' Prepared by: Robert Franz, Deputy City Administrato September 1, 1988 Subject: Joint Powers Liability Insurance Program Consistent with Council Policy? [ Yes [ ] New Policy or Exception ] DY CITY CQ'IT+ti OW Q' lI--- _- - -i.*ffff Statement of Issue, Recommendation, Analysis, Funding Source, Alternative Actions, Attachments: Goelcy Statement of Issue: The City has been without liability insurance coverage since April 7, 1986 and should consider some mechanism to protect itself from catastrophic �• loss. ` Recommendation: Approve the attached four documents: 1. RESOLUTION APPROVING JOINT POWERS AGREEMENT, FILING VALIDATION PROCEEDING AND CERTAIN OTHER ACTIONS. 2. JOINT POWERS AGREEMENT. (JPA) 3. LIABILITY RISK COVERAGE AGREEMENT. 4. TRUST INDENTURE. Analysis: The City Council, by a 7-0 vote at the May 2, 1988 meeting, approved the city's participation in a Joint Powers Agreement to provide liability insurance protection to the City through a bond funded mechanism. The Joint Powers Authority so created will be known as the Big Independent Cities Excess Pool Joint Powers Authority, or BICEP-JPA in short. The original program included the cities of Huntington Beach, Fullerton, Oxnard, Pomona, Santa Ana, San Bernardino and Sacramento. Fullerton and Sacramento have chosen not to participate at this time, and the remaining five cities are proceeding to implement the Joint Powers approach, making the Joint Powers Authority effective October 1,'1988-. The difference between the present recommendation and the action taken on May 2, 1988 V� W" Summarized as follows: 1. The number of cities forming BICEP has been reduced from seven to five. 2. Commercial excess liability insurance is now available at acceptable rates on a group purchase basis and will be in effect on October 1, 1988. 3. The amount of the revenue bonds is reduced from $22M to $14.75M since there are only five cities initially participating. 4. The first $86,436 annual debt service payment will not start until the second year. 5. The bonds will"be sold in January, 1989, however the funded liability pool will be effective on October 1, 1988 - the formation date of the BICEP-JPA. This will provide the twenty five million dollars of coverage on our one million dollar Self Insured Retention. 6. The City's first year estimated cost has increased slightly from the $424,000 figure in Resolution 5874 to $439,070. The increase is based on BICEP's purchasing $8M of excess liability insurance as well as not paying the first year's debt service cost on the bond issue. The attached documents should be reaffirmed and approved by City Council and BICEP's five charter member cities by September 19, 1988. The organizational meeting of the BICEP JPA is scheduled for September 23, 1988, to ensure an effective date of October 1, 1988. Staff has extensively reviewed the concepts and this JPA approach to liability insurance coverage for the City and recommends the City's participation a viable approach to take at this time. Each city's premium levels have been developed actuarially by Coopers & Lybrand, working in concert with Marsh & McLennan. Coopers L Lybrand is a well known and highly regarded international actuarial and consulting firm, which does actuarial work for many public entities in California. Marsh & McLennan is the largest insurance broker in the country and serves as broker for many public entities in California. t it is anticipated that other cities will wish to join BICEP at some future time, and their acceptance will be determined by the BICEP Board of Directors. Funding Source: Funds for participation in the BICEP-JPA are included in the Liability Insurance Program. 1. Cease exploration of the BICEP Concept. 2. Continue seeking other alternatives. 3. Continue uninsured status. Attachments: Face pages of the following Documents: 1. RESOLUTION APPROVING JOINT POWER AGREEMENT, FILING VALIDATION PROCEEDING AND CERTAIN OTHER ACTIONS. 2. JOINT POWERS AGREEMENT. (JPA) 3. LIABILITY RISK COVERAGE AGREEMENT. 4. TRUST INDENTURE. These Documents, which consist,; -of about 100 pagese are available for review in the City Clerk's Office. PEC:RF:EHT/sp REQUES,l FOR CITY COUNCLACTION Submitted to: Honorable Mavor and Citv Council Statement of Issue: Date A ri 1 14, 1988 10 . The City has been without liability insurance coverage since April 7, 1986 and should consider some mechanism to prot loss. Recommendation: Approve the attached four documents: 1. Resolution approving Joint Powers Agreement, filing validation proceeding and certain other actions. 2. Joint Powers Agreement. (JPA) 3. Liability Risk Coverage Agreement. 4. Trust Indenture. Analysis: ccTI• cr. No liability insurance with realistic premiums and coverage has been available to the City since the City determined not to accept an offer of extremely limited coverage and high premium on April 7, 1986. Staff has considered alternatives to insurance for the past two (2) years. one of the alternatives is a group of eleven (11) California cities, each of which has a population in excess of 100,000, joining together to develop an alternative to purchasing commerical liability insurance; namely, forming the Big Independent Cities Excess Pool (BICEP). We have been meeting with this group since March, 1987. is The objective is to protect each participating city's funds and operations from impairment due to large liability claim judgments and settlements. The goal is to smooth out the ups and downs of the insurance industry by issuing $60M in bonds upon formation and purchasing insurance when it is available and reasonably priced. The $25M risk sharing coverage would apply to each participating city less the Self Insured Retention (SIR)► which is similar to a deductible. Our SIR would be $1M per occurrence. Our estimated annual premium would be $424,000. Funds are budgeted for the premium. BICEP should be formed on or about July I long. n Plo 4184 Honorable Mayor April 14, 1988 Page 2 and Cit..., Council The City's $30,000,000 liability insurance program expired on April T, 1986 and no insurance company has offered to sell the City liability insurance with sufficient coverage and reasonable premium since that time. The following eleven (11) cities are potential charter members of the BICEP, JPA: Garden Grove Los Angeles Pomona San Diego Fullerton Oakland Sacramento g Huntington Beach Oxnard San Bernardino Santa Ana Each city's premium levels were developed actuarially by Cooper & Lybrand, working in concert with Marsh & McLennan. Cooper & Lybrand is a well known and highly regarded international actuarial and consulting firm, which does actuarial work for many public entities in California. Marsh & McLennan is the largest insurance broker in the country and serves as broker for many public entities in California. The attached documents are at various stages of consideration by City Councils and staff members of the above cities. The City's final commitment will need to be made around July 1, 1988, just prior to the bond issue. A final Request for Council Action will be submitted in June for final consideration. The approach to Liability Insurance outlined above has been reviewed extensively by our outside independent consultant, Don Voller of Tillinghast, and he recommends it as a viable approach for the City to take. Staff will continue to investigate any other options that may be available. An additional detailed analysis is attached. Funding Source: Funds for participation in the pool would be included in the Liability Insurance account, No. 850483. Alternate Actions: 1. Cease exploration of the BICEP Concept. 2. Continue seeking other alternatives. 3. Continue uninsured status. Attachments: Face pages of the following Documents: 1. Resolution approving Joint Power Agreement, filing validation proceeding and certain other actions. 2. Joint Powers Agreement. (JPA) 3. Liability Risk Coverage Agreement. 4. Trust Indenture. These Documents, wh�ch extend to over 2C0 pages, are available for review in the City Clerk's office. �CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH 2000 MAIN STREET CALIFORNIA 92648 RISK MANAGEMENT DIVISION (714) 536-5990 April 14, 1988 To: Honorable Mayor and City Council Members Subject: Liability Insurance Joint Powers Authority Big Independent Cities Excess Pool (BICEP) Supplemental Analysis BACKGROUND For the past 2 years, staff has regularly advised that the sky rocketing cost and non -availability of Municipal Liability Insurance has forced the City into a position of total self-insurance, thereby exposing itself to retaining unlimited liability for an "Claim for Damage" received. in March of last year the City received correspondence from the Independent Cities Risk Management Authority (ICRMA) inviting large California cities to participate in discussions relative to forming a second capitalized risk sharing pool within the ICRMA program. ICRMA is a large Southern California Joint Powers Authority consisting of 26 cities in Los Angeles and Riverside County. Working with ICRMA and its team of consultants, we have shaped an effective program structure, and to date, it appears to be a viable long term liability insurance solution. This program has already proven effective for the 26 cities of ICRMA and the 35 counties of the County Supervisors Association of California - Excess Insurance Authority (GSAC-EIA). It is anticipated that this proposed BICEP pool will be fully operative no later than September 1, 1988. The thrust of this report is to provide a program description and to seek an approval for the City's participation in the BICEP Program, which evolved from the meetings sponsored by ICRMA. DISCUSSION I. The Program Insurance pooling in California has proven thus far to be cost effective and administratively efficient. The ICRMA program contains the advantages of (1) Risk sharing and (2) a Funded Liability Reserve. (designed to treat a pool of capital necessary to underwrite a Comprehensive General Liability limit of $25 million per occurrence). The program's concept makes sense and has attracted the potential participation of the following large California Cities: Honorable Mayor and C uncil Members April 14, 1988 Page 2 Fullerton Pomona Garden Grove Santa Ana Huntington Beach San Diego Los Angeles San Bernardino Oakland Sacramento Oxnard All of these cities have populations of over 100,000 and are homogeneous in their risk exposure. Each city has a comprehensive Risk Management program, and will be pooling virtually all major perils of loss at self -insured retention levels of between one and five million dollars. The program offers a policy limit of $25 million and has the expressed intention of reinsuring itself when economically feasible to do so. The Advantage of Risk -Sharing The ability of a group insurance pool to share risk is one of the primary benefits of the program. Risk -sharing by a pool has a number of auxiliary benefits: 1. Risk -sharing minimizes the fluctuation in cost of insurance or self insurance experienced by municipalities. 2. Risk -sharing allows the members of the Pool to set the terms and conditions of their insurance coverage; and 3. Risk -sharing allows the members of the Pool to directly control both administrative costs and loss adjustment. The Pool, by achieving a risk -sharing balance, reduces the burden of catastrophic loss each city bears when it self insures. On the other hand, when a city joins the Pool it belongs to a group which limits the number and sets the eligibility standards for its membership. This reduces the city's risk of buying conventional insurance from national firms with no membership requirements or ability to control losses except through cancellation. The Advantage of Funded Liability Reserves A funded liability reserve is designed to create an ability for self -insured cities to fund their Incurred But Not Reported (IBNR) liabilities over a period of years thereby reducing General Fund cashflow for this purpose. It also provides a pool of capital to cover loss payments which may arrive in early years. The advantages of this approach include: 1. A group insurance pool with a funded reserve has better access to and greater bargaining strength with the reinsurance market. ICRMA was apparently one of the first pools to obtain a reinsurance quote. Honorable Mayor and City Council Members April 14, 1988 Page 3 2. A pool with a funded reserve reduces the cost of reinsurance because it negotiates directly with the reinsures, reducing the costs of intermediaries. 3. A pool with a funded reserve has a greater control over coverage terms and claims adjustment policy when it purchases reinsurance. An "unfunded" insurance pool that gradually builds its reserves over time rather than fully funds from the outset, faces a potential risk that it will be underfunded in the initial years and require assessments of its members in the case of a catastrophic loss. This risk is substantially reduced for the fully funded pool. II. Program Structure Incorporating the principles of Risk -sharing and a Funded Liability Reserve► the proposed program is structured in the following manner: 1. In order to generate necessary funds to capitalize the program, thereby making it financially sound from an actuarial and insurance industry standpoint, the BICEP Program, as a Joint Powers Authority, would arrange for the sale of Tax Exempt Bonds which represent interests in premium payments made by the member cities of BICEP. The size of the reserve and each member's share is determined using an actuarily developed risk - sharing formula. 2. BICEP would pay all debt service on the bonds issued by its members to fund the loss payment reserve. BICEP pays the debt service primarily from interest earnings on the reserve and secondarily from annual premium payments of its members. Legally, of course, each city menber is liable for the debt which it incurs for this purpose_ 3. As the pooled bond proceeds are drawn down to pay insurance claims, they are replenished fron premiums. Over time, funds identified as bond proceeds (therefore invested at a restricted yield) are expended and reserves drawn from premiums form the loss payment pool. These reserves can be invested at an unrestricted yield which reduces premiums for Pool members and accelerates the defeasance of bonded debt. For each member city, its annual premium payment to the BICEP Pool would consist of three parts: 1. Debt Service on the Bonds. 2. Administrative Charge - The Pool will have the normal cost of administering its insurance program. It is expected that BICEP will hire an experienced General Manager to administer the pool for its members, and the premium will also cover this expense. V Honorable Mayor and City Council Members April 14, 1988 Page 4 3. 'Loss Assumption/Risk Premium Component - The total for Risk Premium will be determined by a qualified actuary and will be set for the first year prior to the Bond sale closing. This premium calculation will be undertaken annually, subject to a maximum allowable increase in any one year of 10%. At the end of the first three years of pool operation, the actuary will determine a new figure for the maximum allowable increase. After the third year, any change greaterthan 25% upwards or downwards of a city's Risk Premium Proportion must be approved by a unanimous vote of the Pool's Governing Board; any change less than 25% requires a majority vote of the entire Board. This means that the City has veto power over harsh increases. Each participating city is responsible for its annual premium payment. These are secured by an insurance purchase agreement between the City and BICEP pursuant to which BICEP agrees to provide liability insurance in exchange for each city's promise to pay premiums. Setting Premiums and Risk Sharing Formula The premium is used primarily to build up the Pool's own reserves. Each city pays its share of debt service as part of its annual premium payment. Becuase of earnings on bond proceeds, actual net debt service requirements for member cities should be comparatively small, and the balance of the premium payment will be used to establish the Pool's own loss reserves. Debt service premium percentages always remain the same. Actual premium levies are adjusted annually to reflect changes in incurred loss estimates actual losses paid, and the purchase of reinsurance so that premium levels remain actuarially sound, and incurred loss reserves remain at realistic levels. Premium levies are allocated according to a risk -sharing formula which reflects a combination of exposure and loss history, but with protective features to spread incurred losses among members. Pllocations based on loss history will be based on multi -year moving averages in order to smooth the shock of any catastrophic losses. Adjustments will take the form of automatic refunds and would in no way permanently alter a member's risk allocation or risk premium proportion. Refunds shall also include interest from the time the reserve was set up. For a catastrophic loss, members may draw down reserves from the capital base provided by bond proceeds, and amortize the loss. A catastrophic loss liability will be allocated among members on the same basis as any other major loss. This will allow members to spread risk among participants and spread risk over time. Leaving the Liability Insurance Pool Members may leave the Pool after an initial 3 year commitment period by allocating a sufficient amount of their equity in the bond proceeds and reserves to cover outstanding principal Honorable Mayor and Ci"�ty Council Members April 14, 1988 Page 5 on the bonds. It is expected that a participant's share of equity in the program will be proportional to what it has contributed. Withdrawing cities are also responsible for any losses incurred during the period of their membership in the Pool. If a city's withdrawal from the the pool's actuarial soundness, may have to be set. III. Other Conditions Legal program fundamentally alters then additional conditions The law firm of Brown and Wood, a nationally known and respected law firm, well experienced in bond counsel work and acting as bond counsel to ICRMA, is providing the legal work for this program. They have successfully put into operation three Funded Municipal Liability Insurance Pools in California and one in Montana. They have rendered the necessary legal opinions and have successfully validated the issue of the sale of Bonds for insurance purposes in numerous counties in California. Insurance The program, which is insurance driven, is designed and fully supported by Marsh & McLennan, Inc., the country's largest insurance broker. The Public Entity Division of Marsh & McLennan's San Franciso office is ICRMA's Insurance Consultant for their program. The program's coverage document is very comprehensive and has been specifically tailored for large California cities. The coverage is written on an "occurrence" form which is very desirable. Additionally, very strong Risk Management and Claims Handling guidelines have been built into the program so as to ensure the responsible management of liability from each Member City. Financial The financial aspects have been previously discussed in describing the program structure. The program's financial advisor is Kelling Northcross and Nobriga who have successfully worked with Marsh & McLennan and Brown and Wood in structuring the previously mentioned funded insurance pools. IV. Program Benefits 1. The primary benefit at this time is that no commerical insurance is available, and the City is desirous of transferring risk if economically feasible to do so. Honorable Mayor and amity Council Members April 14, 1988 Page 6 2. Risk -sharing through BICEP should allow the City to minimize severe cost fluctuations in the insurance market place in addition to saving on underwriting and insurance company administration fees. 3. BICEP will enable cities to determine coverage terms and policy conditions as the pool issues the policies and terms of coverage. 4. The pool will be set up with strict Risk Management requirements for member cities. However, if a catastrophic loss occurs► rather than being at the mercy of an insurance company for increased premium or cancellation, the risk -sharing principle of the pool spreads this risk so that the City's financial viability would not be devastated and it would be able to amortize its loss over a reasonable period of time. 5. The use of bond financing for the insurance pool program enables cities to restructure their own self-insurance reserves and maintain them at significantly lower levels than if they rely on self-insurance reserves only. 6. Considering the fact that this is strictly an excess loss pool► with reasonable expected loss experience► the pool can become self -amortizing over a period of ten to twelve years with the City maintaining proportionate equity at all times. 7. The combination of proceeds and reserves is expected to exceed outstanding principal at all times, proving greater security for the bondholders, and thus reducing debt service expense to the cities. B. In the event that reinsurance becomes available in the future from outside carriers at competitive rates, the Pool will be in an ideal position to negotiate directly with the reinsurance industry and obtain the lowest rates possible for its members. The proceeds and reserves of the pool can then be drawn down to pay debt service, and the bonds will become self -amortizing. V. Program Risks As with any program, there are advantages and disadvantages. Naturally, a large claim against one city would, as is the case in any risk -sharing pool be financed in part by the other cities in the pool. The funding plan has been deemed actuarily sound and has been loaded to absorb a number of "big -hitting claims." However, if numerous and staggering losses are experienced, particularly in the early years, and all the proceeds are drawn down to pay claims, cities conceivably could be paying debt service for insurance coverage which may no longer be available. �r, r�rwF r Y Honorable Mayor and City Council Members April 14, 1988 Page 7 It should be noted, however, that numerous checks and balances have been built into the system making it extremely unlikely for the pool to go bankrupt. If for no other reason, these mechanisms are sound because the bond raters in New York are very conservative and in order to get the necessary sale, the potential investor must be adequately protected from default. CONCLUSION This is a very viable, long term solution to the City's Liability insurance problems. As a member of the Underwriting Committee, I have been personally involved with the business terms of the program. Although all terms of coverage, pooling, and membership were negotiated and voted democratically among the committee members, I find none of the terms to be objectionable to our City. Document approval is required now in order to ensure participation in the program. Respectfully submitted, &V74 a Edward H. Thompson Risk Manager EHT:jpw a) B&W Draft of 3/3/88 JOINT POWERS AGREEMENT CREATING THE BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL JOINT POWERS AUTHORITY This Agreement is executed in the State of California by and among those cities organized and existing under the Constitution of the State of California which are parties signatory to this Agreement. All such cities, hereinafter called Members, shall be listed in Appendix A, which shall be attached hereto and made a part hereof. RECITATS WHEREAS, Articles 1 and 2, Chapter 5, Division 7, Title of the California Government Code (Section 6500 et seq.) permits two or more public agencies by agreement to exercise jointly powers cor:,mon to the contracting parties; and WHEREAS, California Government Code Section 990.4 provides that a local public entity may self -insure, purchase insurance through an authorized carrier, or purchase insurance through a surplus line broker, or any combination of these; and WHEREAS, Article 16, Section 6 of the California Constitution provides that insurance pooling arrangements under joint exercise•of power agreements shall not be considered the giving or lending of credit as prohibited therein; and WHEREAS, California Government Code Section 990.8 provides that two or more local entities may, by a joint powers agreement, provide insurance for any purpose by any one or more of the methods specified in Governcr.ent Code Section 990.4; and WHEREAS, the cities executing this Agreement desire to join together for the purpose of jointly funding programs of excess insurance for comprehensive liability and other coverages to be determined; NOW, THEREFORE, the parties agree as follows: 1 2658002/25 1 VALIDATION 'COPY 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 . 19 LIABILITY RISK COVERAGE AGREEMENT 21 Dated as of 1, 1988 23 25 among the 27 BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL JOINT POWERS AUTHORITY 29 31 and 33 THE CITIES OF FULLERTON, 35 GARDEN GROVE, HUNTINGTON BEACH, OXNARD, POMONA, SAGO, 37 SAN BERNARDINO AND SANTA ANA 39 41 43 45 47 1 BROWN & WOOD DRAFT NO. 3 3 3/16/88 5 7 9 11 13 15 ' 17 TRUST INDENTURE 19 21 Dated as of 1, 1988 23 25 by and between 27 29 BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL JOINT POWERS )kUTHORITY 31 33 and 35 37 as Trustee 39 41 43 45 Relating to 47 Big Independent Cities Excess Pool Joint Powers Authority Insurance Program Revenue Bonds, Series 1933A 2658002/6