HomeMy WebLinkAboutCITY HISTORY - Rebirth of the Pier - City Charter History - •n7
August, 1992
Y'
NARRATIVE
"REBIRTH OF A
LANDMARK - THE
HUNTINGTON BEACH PIER"
THE CHALLENGE
The citizens and businessmen of Huntington Beach have lived without their landmark
Municipal Pier since July 12, 1988, when it was declared unsafe after fierce storms of the
previous January ripped off the end 250 feet, including the two year old "End Cafe". Since
that time, a grass roots campaign to rebuild the Pier has gathered momentum. The
campaign produced a unique public/private partnership to fund the project, a strong,
construction team, novel cost-effective construction techniques and, ultimately, a very
successful project. Highlights of the campaign included sales of tee shirts and other
"Pieraphernalia" by the P.I.E.R. (Persons Interested in Expediting Reconstruction) Citizens
Committee which has raised well over $100,000; the annual "Run for the Pier"; the First
Annual "Battle of the Surf Bands'; a,$92,000 check from the Mayor of Anjo, Japan, our
sister city; and a very low bid. The fruits of all that labor culminated in a weekend bash in
July that none of the locals will ever forget.
Huntington Beach, originally a farming community along the Orange County coast, south
of Los Angeles, was incorporated in 1909. In 1920, oil was discovered and the small village
quickly mushroomed into a full-fledged boom town. Pacific Coast Highway was
constructed in 1925, opening up access to 8 1/2 miles of virgin beach and ushering in the
City's gradual transition to what is now known as "Surf City". By the 50's and 601s,
Huntington Beach had become the fastest growing city in the nation. With a population of
181,000, the City is now world renowned for its surfing waves and is becoming a
destination resort.
The first Huntington Beach .pier, a 1000 foot long timber structure, was built in 1904, five
years before the City's incorporation. In 1912, winter storms nearly destroyed the pier,
and a $70,000 bond issue was approved by the voters to build a new one. The new 1350
foot long concrete pier, at the foot of Main Street, was dedicated in June of 1914. This
pier was the longest, highest and only solid concrete pleasure pier in the United States at
that time.
In 1930, the pier was lengthened by 500 feet with a cafe at the end. In 1939, a hurricane
destroyed the end of the pier and the cafe. After reconstruction, it was re-opened in
1940. In 1941, the Navy commandeered the pier for submarine watch during World War R.
Forty years had passed when, in March of 1983, storms severely damaged the end of the
pier and the cafe necessitating demolition and closure. In September, 1985, the
rehabilitated pier re-opened with a new two story "End Cafe", only to be washed away
again on January 18, 1988.
I
THE SOLUTION
In July of 1988, Fluor/Daniel Consultants, of Irvine, California, submitted their final
report regarding the structural stability of the pier. Based upon their findings, the pier
was declared unsafe and thus closed. Noble Consultants, also of Irvine, developed
oceanographic design criteria for wave characteristics, bottom profiles and beach
stability. Underwater surveys were conducted by Scientific Surveys, of San Diego,
California. The Fluor/Daniel report indicated that repairing the existing pier was not a
cost effective approach. Therefore, in April, 1989, the Huntington Beach City Council
selected Moffatt and Nichol Engineers, of Long Beach, California to design a new pier.
In July, 1990, construction bids were opened. Riedel International, a 35-year old firm
from Portland, Oregon, submitted a remarkably low bid of $8.6 million, $2.8 million lower
than the next lowest bidder and $2.6 million,under the engineer's estimate. Riedel's Vice
President, Jerry Nelson, stated the reasons for coming in with such a low bid, which
included: (1) incorporating the pre-casting of concrete deck sections rather than the
previously specified cast in-place process, and (2) employing Riedel's own steel trestle
from which cranes would accomplish old pier demolition simultaneously with new pier
construction. The total cost of the project, including the upcoming construction of five
buildings on the pier, is approximately $12.5 million.
The new pier replicates the historic architectural style of the original 1914 concrete pier,
complete with arched bents. However, this pier is considerably stronger than the original
version in order to withstand not only wave impacts and uplift but also earthquakes.
Reinforcing steel is epoxy coated to protect against ocean salt corrosion. The steel in the
original pier, exposed to the elements all these years, had virtually turned to dust. The
250 foot portion of the pier that was blown away in 1988 was 8 feet lower than the rest of
the pier. The new end of the pier is 13 feet higher than its predecessor, far above the
wave zone. It is 1856 feet long, 20 feet longer than its predecessor.
Concept Marine Associates, Inc. of Marina del Rey, California, was hired to perform
construction management on the project. Riedel kicked-off construction with erection of
the trestle,in October of 1990. This was followed by simultaneous demolition and pile
driving. Some of the more difficult demolition and construction tasks took place that
winter. A one month delay was experienced with the discovery and hazardous abatement
of asbestos pipes under the old pier. A portion of the demolition was accomplished using
the contractor's "Big Digger" floating crane. This operation proved somewhat difficult
considering the winter swells that were encountered. Businessmen were concerned about
delays during storms, but pile-driving continued on through the rains. The contractor's
project manager, Gary Davis, said"You people down here don't know what rain is." During
demolition, a sophisticated piece of equipment called a hydraulic shear was employed on
the beach to "bite-off' old concrete pilings with little effort. It reminded one of a giant
dinosaur, as it devoured the old pier. The weathered piles were so brittle that, when
barely touched, they turned to "Rat Feathers", according to Davis. Riedel also used a
custom-built hydraulic sled, named "Rosebud", that assures more accurate pile driving;
and a conveyor system that delivered 131 foot-long, 24 inch diameter concrete piles out to
the end of the trestle. Gordon Fulton, President of Concept Marine, noted "I've never
worked on a project before where the pile driving went so smoothly. We haven't even had
a Change Order involving pile driving."
-2-
VkE RESULTS
The team assembled to build the pier, including Riedel, Concept Marine, Moffatt and
Nichol and the City staff worked well together to produce a near-perfect project full of
cost-effective construction features. Change Orders amounted to only about 3% of the
project costs, and no construction claims were filed. This is quite unusual for a complex
marine project.
Funds contributed to the pier come from the City, the County of Orange, the State
Coastal Conservancy, the Federal Emergency Management Agency, the P.I.E.R. citizens
group, and Anjo Japan. Anjo, our Sister City, conducted its own fund raiser and
accumulated $92,000. Also, a vigorous professional lund raising "Landmark" campaign
seeking corporate donors is continuing to complete the funding for the pier and pier
buildings. Thus far, $2 million in private funds have been raised.
It has become quite apparent, through this process, that an ocean pier is a vital organ in
the economic, cultural and historical life of a beach community. This landmark project is
not only a passionate issue with the residents, but the downtown merchants consider the
pier to be a critical component to their economic survival. This project has proved to be a
catalyst between the residents, the business community and City officials. The "Pierfest"
July weekend celebration, highlighted by the Saturday ribbon cutting which drew 300,000
people, was not merely a re-opening but more resembled a homecoming or a family
reunion.
0501 G
-3-
1. City information
Name: CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH
Address: 2000 MAIN STRFFT
HUNTINGTON BEACH, CA 92648
Telephone: 714-536=5404
Contact:,--CONNIE BROCKWAY, CITY CLERK, CMC
INCORPORATED: FEBRUARY 17, 1909
2. Did'your city incorporate as a charter city or change from a general law city
to a charter city? Incorporated— Changed
If your city changed from general law to charter, please explain why:
THE CITY COUNCIL. IN 1937, WISHED MORE CONTROL THROUGH THE
ORDINANCE CODE-TO ADD TO OR CHANGE STATE CODE. THE ELECTORATE
VOTED THE CHANGE TO A CHARTER CITY AT THAT TIME.
'3. Please describe any significant differences you are aware of in the
governance of your city as a charter city compared to a general law city:
A STRONGER ADMINISTRATOR - COUNCIL FORM OF GOVERNMENT. -
THE SIZE .DE THE CITY C-DUNCIL CAN RF CHANGED BY A CHARTER
AMENDMENT TO COINCIDE WITH THE CITY'S GROWTH._-
4. Has your city realized any significant benefits as a charter city that may be
unavailable to a general law city, such as more local autonomy/control,
increased citizen participation,a stronger internal organization or elimination
of prevailing wage requirements on city-funded projects? Yes X No
Please explain:
A DEFINATIVE GROWTH THROUGH 48 ANNEXATIONS SINCE 1945. -
A REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY THAT WAS FnRMFn To AnnRFSS RnTH THE
27 SQUARE MILES AND A POPULATION THAT HAS GROWN FROM 3700
TO APPROXIMATELY 200,000.
t CiMFN PARTICIPATION HAS BEEN EXCEPTIONALLY HIGH SINCE
BECOMING A{,.CHARTER CITY.
5. Has your city revised or considered revising its charter to facilitate more
local autonomy/control, increased citizen participation, a stronger internal
organization, elimination of prevailing wage requirements on city-funded
projects or any other changes of particular concern to your community?
Yes X No
If yes, please explain:
THE CHARTER HAS BEEN. REVISED NUMEROUS TIMES BY A VOTE OF THE PEOPLE.
> NO KtftKt11U011S,
MANY SINGUtAR ATTEMPTS
AT .CHANGES, PARTICULARLY THE POSITIONS OF ELECTED CITY CLERK, CITY
ATTnRNFY ANn CITY TREASURER - ALL FAILED ATTEMPTS (5TRIES). THE
VOTER HAS CONTROLLED THOSE OFFICES. ONLY IN A CHARTER CITY
COULD THIS SITUATION EXIST. THERE HAVE BEEN SEVERAL TOTAL
CHARTER REVISIONS.
6. Please provide any additional comments you may have regarding charter city
status vs. general law status:
MANY GENERAL LAW CITIES SEEM TO HAVE REPEATED PROBLEMS WITH
MANAGEMENT. THEY SEEM TO HAVE LITTLE CITIZEN PARTICIPATION,
EXCEPT ON RARE OCCATIONS.- BOTH LARGE AND SMALL CITIES.
2-3
�r e
2
1634
3 HESOLUTION No.
4 A RESOLUTION CIF THE:CITY COUNCUOF TIM
CITY OF dUK T IM4TGN BACK ;SSIXO
5 APPRECIATION' OF 'P:�E :ITS[` "�@ «. �I
X. CLEGO FOR HIS SERVICM AS TVAUUM
g OF THE .CITY (W MWINGTON REACH
8 W-HEMAS hr. William M. Clegg h!es se they city or
9 Huntington Beth as Treasurer for a per at, tw 'y«»twm
10 , hears;
11 WHMUW, the people of the C9 tyr have expressed their
12 earf Idence in him bX e3,00ting him .and m-sleating his to
13 this_:important o fieee during said period; And
14 WAFJ , his serriee to the City and the oommualvr has
18 been rendered with unsslfishaosa and 4ovetion
6
NOWO THERVORSO BE IT RESOLVIM that the City Cflu4e11 Of'
17
the City or Huntington heatuh hereby expresses its sincerer
18
appreciation for his service to the City Community azA
19
extends the best wishes of the City' Council and the citizens ,
20
of the .City ix his future endeavors.
21
22 PAa39D AND ADOPTED by the 4i,ty Co it of the City of
23 HuntingtonBeaoh, California, at a regular Meeting theroot
24 held art the 6trh day of,August, 1962
25
Robert M. Lambert
28 ATTEST:
: �r
2?
Paul C. 'Jones
28City Cleft
2
Hea, No. 1634
2
3TATfw OF, GALlyt? IA
3 COMty Of orange .as
city,of Huntington Beeah
4
It PAUL C. J€3 the duly elh t*d# lif led and
6
acting City Clark of the city of Munt oft B fit, e7t�
off late Clerk of they City Co it ` of said. City, c hereb*
8
oertitr that the`whole number of members of 'that City,;,4oux4,l
9 ,
10
of the City -of Huntin rn boa* it f ivel that- the foregoer
resolution was passed arA adopted bpr the of f Irmative r oto .
11 ,
of more than a mmlority of all the fibers of said City
12
Counoi2 at a regular meeting thoreO hold on the ,.6t,?
13
of August 19620 by the tol.lowi "te s
14
18
AYES: 00=011AMM
16
Stewart, Welch, Lambert
17
18 tt couho lmeew
19 None
20
21
Wells , Gisler;
22
23
24,
25 Paul C. Jones
ity Clark •�egQf? + o + the;
26 City Council of the City ofIluatington
27
Oho Calif orni�t
28
29
440,
* 9/C'd.0
Huntington Beach Lodge No. 380 F. & A.M.-,-
CHARTERED JUNE 22, 1906 `,�` r,
G Stated Meetings M"""asonic Temple
"
First Wednesday of Each Month "Palm Avenue
Huntington Beach,,California 92648 . Phon 36-3119
December 1 , 197
The Honorable Alvin Coen, Mayor
City of Huntington Beach
5th Street and Pecan Avenue
-7,R
P. 0. Box 190
Huntington Beach, California 92648
WILLIAM D. LUNDEN Dear Sir:
Worshipful Master
Res.: 6181 Medford Dr. On Thursday, March 13, 1969., articles were retrieved from
Huntington Beach, Calif. 92647
Res. Phone: 892-1462 the opened strong box which had been sealed in the corner-
stone of the Carnegie Library (which became our City Library)
EVERETT M. JOHNSON which was dedicated on December 10, 1913, at the cornerstone
Senior Warden laying ceremonies at Eighth and Walnut. As is known, this
8472 Gifford Circle '''� building was destroyed that following day in March, 1969,
Huntington Beach, Calif. 92646 but the articles found truly describe that the cornerstone is
the link in the life of our community, between the past with
RAY G. WALL its heritage and the future, which we pass on to the next
Junior Warden generations .
Res.: 7051 Maddox Dr., No. 18
Huntington Beach, Calif.92647 Now growing to its present size, the people of Huntington
Beach with its leaders, like yourself and its councilmen,
STAN surerJONC have embarked on a building program to provide this community
Treasurer p g p y
6432 Harvard Circle with a new central Library Building located at Gol denwest Street
Huntington Beach, Calif. 92647 and Talbert Avenue and the new Civic Center at Main and
Res. Phone: 892-0034 Seventeenth Streets and Mansion Avenue, buildings worthy of our
fine community.
MARSHALL TINSLEY, P.M.
Secretary The Huntington Beach Masonic Lodge members , being a part of
1111 Lake Street this community, and upon your invitation, would perform the
Huntington Beach,Calif.92648
Res. Phone: 536-2168 public ceremonies of that ancient and symbolic custom of
Formally Laying the Cornerstone of these two new public build-
ings, and would work with those appointed in providing a suit-
able program.
Respectfully,
William D. Lunden E
Worshipful Master
DW:WDL:skc 1972
Q!Y jF h; I d'tiliiUi`,1 r
ql6tjo -
:.
0.in Huntington Beach Historical Society
HUNTINGTON BEACH 525 MAIN STREET HUNTINGTON BEACH, CALIFORNIA . • 92648
Mt. David D. Rowlands April
City Administrator APPROVED BY
P.O. Sox 190 1 '
Huntington Beach 92648 _ -
Dear Mr. Rowlands,
- G1TY GLERK'
The Huntington Beach Historical Society has considered
the recomendation-: made by Marcus Porter chairman of
the Huntington Beach Planning Cbmmission, to designate
the new ciy Council Chambers of our new Civic Center
as the Paul Jones room, in honour of the late Mr. Paul
Jones Huntington Beach -'alty clerk.
We would like to suggest that-- a policy be established,
which would make it possible for several rooms or areas
in the new Civic Center to be considered for future
dedication honouring civic le-aders who have served
their community.
After a great deal of thought , it is the recommendation
of our board that the cit►g clerks office in the new
Civic Center, be commemorated to Mr. Paul Jones for
his dedication to public. service during the great.
and unique growth of 'our city.
Sincerely yours ,
'i- w ('P'(e
v Virginia Whipple
President Pro-tem
: I; I
i
A P r, p c3
CITY 1,
OFFICE
I `;
REQUEo T FOR CITY COUNGm- TION
(oI RH 89-50
Date June 5, 1989
Submitted to: Honorable Mayor and City Council Members
Submitted by: Paul Cook, City Administrator �t�,(�.Prepared by: Douglas La Belle, Deputy City Administrator/Economic DevelopmentQ/,t,6
Subject: PLACEMENT OF TIME CAPSULE IN MAIN—PIER PHASE I DEVELOPMENT
APPP-OVED BY CITY COUNC.,
Consistent with Council Policy? [ ] Yes [ ] New Policy or Exceptio 19....,,1.
Statement of Issue, Recommendation,Analysis, Funding Source,Alternative A tachmentur
STATEMENT OF ISSUE:
California Resorts, Inc., is asking for the city's assistance in placing a time capsule in the
foundation of the Main—Pier Phase I entertainment center.
RECOMMENDATION:
Staff recommends that the Council appoint a committee comprised of two
Councilmembers, City Historian, Alicia Wentworth, Mike Bower of Golden West
Communications, Joyce Riddell, Executive Vice President of the Chamber of Commerce,
and Guy Guzzardo, a downtown business owner, to determine items to be included in this
.time capsule.
ANALYSIS:
The idea for a time capsule was formulated by Golden West Communications, the public
relations firm retained by California Resorts, Inc. The intent is to get the entire
community involved in preserving the historic background of Huntington Beach. At this
time, contents for possible inclusion in the time capsule are being gathered by city
historian, Alicia Wentworth. Press releases have been sent to the local media and
appropriate community organizations are soliciting items for the capsule. We expect to
receive an abundance of items, and since space in the time capsule is limited, we are
requesting that a committee be formed of councilmembers, staff, and residents to decide
which items to include. The following dates have been established for this process:
July 15, 1989 Deadline for submitting items
August 15, 1989 Completion of selection of appropriate items
September 15, 1989 Time capsule placement ceremony
ALTERNATIVES:
Yj Direct staff to proceed with selection of items without a committee or alter the
committee's size and scope.
FUNDING SOURCE: l /_
1) None as a result of this action. ` (�
PEC/DLB/DTK:lp
PIO 5/85
'� • . A%lP�c sr, rb . /9?64.� '
04
At4r/d
itu of es fmtns ter t/etj a
CIVIC CENTER
8200 WESTMINS T Ea BCUL—EVARD Joy;L. Neugebauei.
WESTMINSTER, CALIFORNIA 92683 Mayor
714 CCOE. 898-3311
Charles V. Smith
Mayor Pro.rem,
Augus t 13, 1985
Frank G Fry, Jr
Counalman
E:cen.G,ilesoje.
C.^.uncamarr
Me+ ay.
Dear Friend': Counc.iman
The. Westminster, City Council and Chamber of
Commerce are co-sponsoring a Prayer for Freedom
Day for the seven American hostages.
The City has proclaimed. August 30 , 1985 as a
- "Prayer for Freedom Day" and- special. ceremenies
are scheduled to be held. at the Westminster Civic
Center, 8200 Westminster Boulevard., beginning at
2: 30, p.m.
I would lice to- extend an invitation to you to
attend this fitting and worthwhile program..
Your participation would be warmly appreciated.
S.incerely,.
Joy L. Neugebauer
Mayor
sd-
Encs.
n ,J U/ I�
-IRS
CITY OF HUN7.7 704N.3EACH
CITY COUNCIL CFF!CE
1 -
F
Ion
for
7 Hostages
NOT FORGOTTEN
* William Buckley * David Jacobsen
* Rev. Benjamin Weir *Terrf,Qnderson
* Peter Kilburn. * Thomas Sutherland -
* Rev. Lawrence jenco
We.the msrdrnts awd staff at Hy-Loved Cowwiestrwt Respuw/are p►r vrwa Iru
�• the saO Odense of;he SrvreAwserrtaw Xossars. For we know. whirr arts.at
weir air yorherrd"etker a 1Yis Noma He is Mtra Nothing cow separate us
throw tot low of God. wAtek is+w Its"Gbw oaeLord Aowen
Lu—:;pUI1;;urCL1 Gy the wr. t:.ter
Citi Council and
Chamber of Commerce -
ProCram at 2: 011. at
I.est;n'_ncter CtvIc Center
AT
jer
ton .
-M
PRAYER FOr, FREEDOM DAY
August . 30,: 1985
Wilmit-AS, the staff and Eiatientr, of the Hy=Lond Cbnvales-
Cent Hospital in t�esttninster, California have adopted..the seven
h69tages being held in Lebanon ; and
wlit tit As, a silorit prayer is being offered daily at 11y= lot,d.
Hospital for the safe and speedy return of the .hos tag est . and
WHEREAS , a special tribute was held by the }iospit61 on
July 4tt 1985 iri honor of the seven hostages and Richard Dean ;
Stetlen., who was killed in the reeent TWA hijacking; and
WIMItAS, a letter has been sent to President Hafez Assad„
of Lebanon requesting his assistance in gaining the' release of
':the _hdstagas t and
WI}DftAS , the- names cif William Buckley, Reverend Benjamin
Weir, peter Kilburn , Reverend Lawrence denco, David Jacobsen ,
.Terri Atidersdn , and Thomas Suthbrland are in the hearts and Minds
of- all Americans Who pray for their. release= .afid
WHEREAS , the City Council of the City of Westminster and
the Westminster Chamber of Commerce have joined with the lly=Lond
Gonvalescpnt llospit'l insettinc aside a special day to pray for
the release. of the seven not forgotten hostages;
NOW,. THEi t0bRr j I , JOY L,' NEUGtBAUCR, Mayor of the City
of Westminster,,. proclaim August 30, 1985 to be Prayer for Freedom :
Uay:
bAttllt. August' 13 , 1985
r ..� r, Ira o #A
Q11 Pro p`<Q,
• , ou"