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HomeMy WebLinkAboutHousing & Community Development Act of 1974 - Second Year Ap Housing & Community Development Act of 1974 Second Year Application February,1976 . Prepared . By— Housing & Community Development Act 0 Citizens Advisory Committee and Huntington Beach Planning Department. AMI HOUSING AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT ACT CITIZENS ADVISORY COMMITTEE 1976 Kathy Manulkin, Chairman from Human Resources Council Fay Frey from Environmental Council Rodney Jones from Historical Society Lee Mossteller from Recreation & Parks Commission ! Phillip Oster. from Economic Advisory Commission Bryan Parkinson from Planning Commission Jackie Schmidt from Library Board ! ! r COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT ' PROGRAM February 1976 A2h huntington beach planning department 1 SUMMARY This document represents a preliminary second-year Community Development Program. It is in response. to the requirements of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1974 . The Act entitles the City of Huntington Beach to receive $2. 4 million over a three year period for projects designed to prevent or eliminate slums or blight,, assist low and moderate income families and meet urgent community development heeds. Last year Ithe City applied for and began receiving its first-year entitlement of $460, 000., The first-year Community Development Program identified community development needs, developed long term objectives designed to meet those needs, specified short term community development objectives that would be accomplished within the three years currently funded by Housing and Community Development Act, and proposed specific projects for funding during the firt program year. This document contains a proposed second-year Community Development Program. It is intended that this program continue to meet the community developme-t needs, and long and short term objectives identified in the first-year program. It also proposes additional projects that will be funded by the second-year entitlement of $690, 000. . This report outlines the provisions of the 1974, Act as .they apply to Huntington Beach and explains the process used to formulate the City' s preliminary Community Development Program. (The Housing Assistance Plan, also required by the Act, is discussed in an attached document. ) A major requirement of the application procedure is citizen input, and to meet this criterion as well as to ensure that the Community Development program ultimately adopted reflects the needs and desires of the publib , the City again relied on the findings of the adopted Policy Plan supplemented by public meetings. However, in an effort to expand the role of citizens in formulating the Community Development Program, the City Council appointed a Citizen Advisory 'Committee: The Committee, representing a variety of organizations, conducted public meetings to obtain ideas from citizens and other organizations. The Committee then evaluated City Staff and citizen input. Its efforts culminated in the presentation of a recommended second-year program. Specifically; this eight project, $690 , 00'0 program recommended by the Committee is` designed to accomplish :fhese objectives: FW � . i 1. Meet important community needs that might otherwise be neglected because of inadequate financial resources. 2. Comply. with federal criteria by presenting a balanced program addressing the problems of blight, the plight of low income residents, and community development needs. 3 . Avoid committing the City to activities that will add long-range costs to the already burdened financial structure. The recommended projects are explained and analyzed in Section 2. 5 and outlined below: 1'. Construction of a combination Community Center, Human Service Center and Boys Club at the Bushard School Site ($109, 000) . 2. Pool facility for handicapped persons and community swimming complex at Oceanview School ($220, 000) . 3. Loan to Human Resources Council day care center for facilities acquisition ($38, 000) . 4. Facilities to increase the mobility of handicapped persons in Huntington Beach ($53 , 000) . 5. Assistance to the Orange County Housing Authority for a Tenant Relations Officer ($10, 000) . 6. Outdoor recreation facilities for the Senior Citizens Recreation Center ($96, 000) . 7. Storm drain project on Delaware Street from Adams to Yorktown ($154 , 000) . 8. Renovation and preservation of the Newland house ($10,000) . These recommended projects are intended to serve the interests of the community while satisfying the requirements imposed by federal regulations. Should any of these projects be judged unacceptable by the Department of Housing and Urban Development, the City will have the opportunity to substitute additional projects - such as those listed in Exhibit E. As well, should conditions change dur- ing the program' s implementation phase, the City is also permitted to reallocate funds among approved projects or submit new projects to HUD for approval. iiAce, TABLE OF CONTENTS Title Page 1. 0 The Housing & Community_ Development 1 Act of 1974 1. 1 The Community Development Application 2 1. 2 The First Year. Program 3 1. 3 Citizen Participation 4 2. 0 Formulating' the Community Development 5 Program 2. 1 Statement of Community Needs 6 2 . 2 Long-Term Objectives 6 2 . 3 Short-Term Objectives 6 2. 4 Criteria for Second Year Program 6 2 . 5 Community Development Program 7 2 . 6 Other Second Year Projects 12 2 . 7 Projects for Later Program Years 12 2 . 8 Inappropriate Projects 12 r i 1 . 0 THE HOUSING AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT ACT OF 1974 N During the decade of the sixties, the Federal Government initiated numerous urban and social development programs to deal with the growing problems faced by cities in America. The Housing. and Community Development Act (HCD) , signed into law by President Ford in August, 1974 , consolidates these several programs into one "block grant" system designed to facilitate a comprehensive approach to community development. As stated by Congress , the primary objective of the Act is to develop viable urban communities by providing decent housing, a suitable living environment, and expanded economic opportunities principally for low and moderate income families. Grant assistance is provided for community development activities that prevent or eliminate slums and blighted conditions, that assist low and moderate income families, or that meet urgent community development needs. Specifically, the Act entitles the City of Huntington Beach to $2 . 4 million over a three year period. Of this amount, $460 , 000 was available to and successfully applied for by the City in the first entitlement year. The second year entitlement is $690, 000. These funds, as stipulated by Congress, can be expended for the following types of programs. on 1. eliminating blight and deterioration 2 . eliminating conditions detrimental to public health, safety, and welfare 3. conserving and expanding the housing stock Y . 4: expanding and improving community facilities 5. rationally utilizing land and other natural resources F . 6. -".promoting neighborhood- vitality. and diversity 7. restoring and preserving properties of special interest or significance. The intent of the Act is to encourage physical development. Social services are assigned only secondary importance by the Act under the assumption that alternative funding is available for such projects. As a result, the major emphasis of. the. Community ! Development Program must be toward physical; development projects even though social service programs are badly needed. The Act specifies that social services are fundable only if they are under- taken in conjunction with physical development or if no other funding sources can be employed. Therefore, the task facing . the City in continuing to implement the Housing and Community Development Act is to maintain a comprehensive program of development activities that meet federal criteria while fulfilling the City' s evolving housing and community .development needs. 1. 1 The Community Development Application To secure the funds entitled to Huntington Beach under the Housing and Community Development Act, the City must file an application each year- with the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) . , The application consists -of two phases: a Housing Assistance Plan (a separate section of this document) and. a Community Development (CD) Program. The requirements for the Community Development Program are clearly specified. in HUD regulations. Specifically, the CD Program must include: f ! 1. assessment and identification of community develop- ment problems and needs; 2. a .statement of long-term objectives to be accomplished over itime, ! 3. a 'statement' of short-term objectives to be accomplished within three years; and • 4 . a one-year program to be funded by the City' s annual entitlement. The Community Development program must include citizen input in its formulation. 1. 2 The First Year Program As previously mentioned; the City' s: first year entitlement was • $460, 000. Citizen and City Staff input resulted in the funding of a variety of projects that were armed at benefiting low and moderate income families`,. eliminating blight and meeting urgent community development , needs. Projects approved last year' and the funding amounts are as follows: 1. Citizen participation for the second $ 10, 000 year HCD Program 2 . Assistance to the Orange County $ 10 , 000 Housing Authority for a Tenant Relations Officer 3. Community Analysis Project $ 20 , 000 4 . Upgrade substandard water facilities $ 50 , 000 in the Townlot Area • 5. Revolving funds for substandard lot $100 , 000 consolidation 6. Wheel chair ramp installation $ 50 , 000 7 . Senior citizen van, recreation $ 15 ,000 equipment and facility renovation 8 . Community Center in the Oak View area .$ 50 , 000 9 . Community Center in the Old Town area $ 50 , 000 10. Swimming facilities for the handicapped $105 ,000 Also, as previously mentioned, the application for these funds must include a Housing Assistance Plan. The initial plan submitted in the first entitlement year cited a need for approximately 6 ,525 low income housing units. While the City requested 330 assisted housing units, it was allocated only 144 . As of December,: 1975, fifteen units had been leased to very low income families. As of February 1, 1976, the City was out to contractor bid on five of its community development projects. • i 3 1 . 3 Citizen Participation i A major requirement of the Housing and Community Development Act is citizen participation in the formulation of the CD program and Housing Assistance Plan. The intention of the Act is that the programs adopted reflect the needs and desires of the resi- dents of the community. During the first entitlement year ap- plication process, the City relied on the findings of the Policy Plan, two series of Community Forums and public hearings before 5o,th the Planning Commission and City Council for this valuable input. During the second entitlement year, the City will again rely on the Policy Plan, public meetings and public hearings before the Planning Commission and City Council but has added a Citizen Advisory Committee. The Housing and Community Development Citizen Advisory Committee was formed primarily to increase citizen participation in the formulation of the second year community development program. The eight member committee represents a variety of boards and e commissions active in Huntington Beach. Specifically, the responsibilities of the Citizen Advisory Committee are to: (1) Hold meetings open to the public to solicit comments and suggestions for community development needs, goals, and projects for funding. (2) Review projects submitted for funding consideration by City departments on other organizations. (3) Recommend to Planning Commission and City Council a Community Development program and Housing Assistance Plan for the second year application. The Citizens Advisory Committee held two public meetings in February, 1976 in which citizen ideas were gathered. Personal invitations were extended to members of political, service, social, civic, and religious organizations. ' In addition, advertisements in several local newspapers extended notice of the meetings to the general public. Turnout at these meetings totaled 167 persons. Based on the input received 'at the Citizens Advisory Committee public meetings, the committee submitted a recommended CD program to the Planning Commission and City Council. Public hearings were then held before the Planning Commission and City Council prior to final adoption of the CD program and Housing Assistance Plan. 4 OF a 2. 0 FORMULATING THE COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM Receiving direction from citizens, staff, and the Policy Plan, the Housing and Community Development Citizen Advisory Committee began its task of formulating a final plan. The components of the second year' s CD program are contained in this section and include : 1. A statement of general community needs derived from citizen input and the Policy Plan .(Exhibit A) ; 2 . A statement of long-term objectives derived from citizen input, city staff and the Citizens Advisory Committee intended to meet identified community needs (Exhibit B) ; 3 . A statement of more specific short-term objectives (also intended to meet identified community needs) that can be accomplished in three years (Exhibit C) ; and 4. Community Development Program alternatives to be completed in the second year with the City' s $690, 000 entitlement (Exhibits D, E, F and G) . This section analyzes projects- sub- mitted by city departments, citizens , and other organizations against a specific criteria based on the requirements of the Act, the needs and objectives statements, citizen input, and 5 i timeliness. The, alternatives include a recommended program developed by the Citizens Advisory Committee as well as a listing of other suggested projects that are appropriate for funding under the requirements of the Act, a category of acceptable projects that are not feasible for the second year program, but which could be incorporated in later applications, and a category of suggested projects that are considered inappropriate for funding under the Act. 2. 1 Statement' of Community' Needs The Statement of Community Needs presented in Exhibit A represents the heart of the Community Development Program. Based on the , Policy' Plan, the results of six Community Forums conducted for last year' s program and the citizen input received at this year' s public meetings, this statement identifies priority needs in three aspects of community life: development, environment and resources, and societal and cultural. The needs statement outlines a general direction for the City to follow in achieving a better tomorrow; and the objectives and projects contained in the Community Development Program are guided by that directive. 2. 2 Long-Term Objectives Exhibit B sets forth five long-term objectives designed to meet the community needs identified . in Exhibit A. These objectives represent achievements to be accomplished over the coming years through the Community Development Program and other City activities. In other words, the long-term objectives are major community goals to be pursued. 2. 3 Short-Term Objectives More specifically, the short-term objectives listed in Exhibit C are designed to make measurable progress towards meeting the .City' s identified needs. They are expected to be accomplished during the three years currently funded by the Housing and Community Develop- ment Act. These objectives concern a variety of issues and are in- tended to define the immediate goals used by the City in formulating its one-year plans for this and the next HCD program year. 2. 4 Criteria for the Second-Year Program Of direct concern, however, is 'the second year program. Projects included here will be funded. by the second year entitlement of $690, 000 and will be initiated on approval of ' the City' s application by HUD. The projects scheduled for the second year must address identified community needs and objectives and be consistent with the criteria of the Housing and Community Development Act. That is , they must be directed at preventing or eliminating blight, assisting 6 low and moderate income families or meeting urgent community develop- ment needs. To arrive at a recommended program, the Citizens Advisory Committee analyzed all suggested projects from citi.zens, and staff. The Committee decided that to best comply with Congressional intent, the City' s 'program should address all three of the federal criteria. The recommended projects 'should, therefore , present a balanced ,approach S addressing blight; low income residents,' and development needs. Three general criteria were used to judge all, projects,: Higher priority was given to projects with lower long-range cost impacts. High priority was given to projects with no or limited alterna- tive funding sources. High priority was given .to projects .that are a continuation of projects funded during the first entitlement year. Additionally, the following specific criteria were applied to each suggested project: 1. Consistency with HUD Criteria a: Benefit Low and Moderate Income Persons b. Prevent. Slums or Blighted Conditions + High 0 Moderate C. Meet Urgent Community Development Need - Acceptable 2. Availability of alterna- tive funding sources (+) None (0) Possible (-) Yes 3. Long range costs (+) Minimal (0) Moderate (-) Substantial 4. Continuation of 1st year program (+) Yes (0) Possible (-) No 2. 5 The Community Development Program Exhibit D presents the Second-Year Community Development. Program. These five projects reflect the .highest ratings when analyzed according to the criteria presented earlier; that is, they .are moderately to highly consistent with HUD criteria, community development objectives and needs and are achievable within the time frame of the Housing and Community Development Act. 7 r Specifically, this eight-project, $690, 000 program recommended by r the Citizens Advisory Committee is designed to accomplish three objectives. 1. Meet important community needs that might otherwise be neglected because of the inadequate financial resources. r 2: Comply with federal criteria by presenting a balanced program addressing the problems of blight, the plight of low income residents , and community development needs. 3. Avoid committing the City to activities that will add long range costs to the already burdened municipal financial structure.. The projects are analyzed below. 1. Construction of a Combination Community Center, Human Service Center and Boy 's Club at the Bushard School Site: r This project proposes to build a $20, 000 square feet community center building with four social services offices, a large community use room, gym, mat room, crafts shop, games room, and a reading-learning center. Numerous neighborhood programs will be offered by the Boy' s Club, adult education department, r recreation department and other government or non-profit agencies. The project will directly serve an area of Huntington Beach with high concentrations of low income families. Statistics indicate that the 20 percent of the children attending Bushard School are r supported by A.F.D.C. funds. A number of fatherless single parent families and senior citizens on fixed incomes are lo- cated in the service area. This azea also has one of the highest police contact of juveniles rate in the City. The proposal made by the Boy's Club requires the construction r of a 20, 952 square foot tilt up building with a total estimated cost of $251, 424. The Boy 's Club, however, proposes a phased project that will require the construction of 9,072 square feet of building during the second entitlement year. The first phase estimated cost is $109, 000. The second phase will construct 11, 880 square feet of building at a cost of $142, 000. It was r proposed by the Boy 's Club that this phase be funded in the third entitlement year. The Boy 's Club will provide the funds required to operate and maintain the facility. r This project is consistent with HUD criteria benefitting low and moderate income families while filling urgent community needs. 8 00 2. Pool Facility for Handicapped and Community Swim Complex at Oceanview High School: The first-year Community Development Program allocated $105, OOC for the first phase activities leading to the construction of a pool facility for the handicapped. With the assistance of the Huntington Beach School District, the Orange County Chap- ter- National Society for Autistic Children and the Orange County Regional Center for the Developmentally Disabled, the project has been refined. The pool facility will be part of a community swimming complex to be located on the Oceanview High School site. The complex would include, in addition . to the therapeutic facilities for the handicapped, an olympic size (50 yards in length) main pool , facilities for diving , compe- tition swimming, water polo and recreational swimming.. Al- though the facility will be for community wide use, the school district will maintain and operate the complex. The school district will also fund half of the total cost of the complex. The total estimated cost is $650, 000. An additional $220, 000 is necessary from the second-year entitlement to fund the City' s portion of this project. This proposal was introduced by the Recreation and Parks Depart- ment and received a great deal of public support at the Citizens Advisory Committee meetings. This project is consist- ent with HUD criteria, benefitting the handicapped and low and moderate income families while filling urgent community needs. 3. Loan to Human Resources Council Day Care Center for Facilities Acquisition: This project, proposed by the Huntington Beach Human Resources Council, includes the lending of $38 , 000 as seed money to start a day care facility for low income and single parent families with children three to six years old. The facility will be located at the Gill School site (this school is being closed down and will be available for rental at $1 ,100 per month) . The funds will be expended for the acquisition of the necessary equipment and facilities as well as first month salaries for staff and operating expenses. The number of youngsters served will vary from 128 to 220. The facility will be self sustaining from fees paid for services and will enable the facility to repay the HCD fund loan. This project will provide services to low income families and meet an urgent community need. 4. Facilities to Increase the Mobility of Handicapped Persons in Huntington Beach: This activity proposes a continuation and extension of the wheel chair ramp project funded in the first entitlement year. Specifically, this project proposes wheel chair ramps at fif- MM mom No Atftk teen additional intersections throughout the City. The precise location of these ramps is to be determined by the Public Works Department and the Mayor' s Committee on the Handicapped. The project also proposes the installation of permanent and port- able' ramps at public facilities that are not presently access- ible to the handicapped. In addition, the project proposes the provision of Type A push buttons on the traffic lights at 20 major intersections throughout the City. These buttons contain in addition to the pedestrian button, red and green lights that let the pedestrian know the signal has been received and allow the partially sighted to know if it is safe to cross the inter- section. The estimated cost of this project is $53 , 000. The project meets .HUD criteria by benefitting handicapped person and meeting an urgent community need. It was proposed by representatives of the Orange County Chapter of the California Association of the Physically Handicapped. 5. Assistance to the Orange County Housing Authority: This project budgets $10, 000 to the Orange County Housing Authority in keeping with the recommendations of the Housing Assistance Plan. That plan relegates management of low income / housing programs to the Housing Authority and this $10, 000 will insure the residents of Huntington Beach a higher level of service than would otherwise be possible. The CD funds will be used for a Tenant Relations Officer that will be exclusively assigned to Huntington Beach. The result is improved housing assistance service to very low income families and senior / citizens. This project was also funded from first-year entitlement funds and is currently operating. This project is highly consistent with HCD criteria regarding 1 assistance to low and moderate income families. It was proposed by the Huntington Beach Planning Department. 6. Outdoor Recreation Facilities at the Senior Citizen Center: This project budgets $ 96, 000 for the construction of lawn 1 bowling courts, shuffleboard courts, and a lighted parking facility at the Senior Citizen Recreation Center. These facilities are -not now available at the Center. Although the current facilities provide a number of passive activites, they, however, do not adequately meet the needs of the male senior. In 1 10 1 addition to the items funded under the first-year CD program, these facilities would greatly expand the effectiveness of the City' s Senior Recreation Program. A secure, lighted parking area would also increase the level of. use of this facility by making it more attractive for evening attendance. This recommended project most directly relates to HCD criteria regarding assistance to low and moderate income persons. These facilities will also meet an urgent senior citizen need. 7 . Storm Drain Project, Delaware Street, Adams to Yorktown (Part A) : This project involves the construction of storm drain facilities in a portion of the City known as Old Town. The area currently has significant storm drain problems. The primary problem is that within the area there are natural .low areas that during rains recave all the storm water runoff and create lakes. When rainfall is high these lakes fill and cause flooding of streets and residences. After the rains, since these areas have no means of natural drainage, the trapped water remains until evaporation, infiltration or pumping by the City occurs. The majority of this area is currently undeveloped and vacant. As properties develop, less rainwater will be absorbed into the ground and the volume of runoff will increase. Without the proposed facilities, flooding in the low areas will continue to worsen. The project area contains a number of minority and low income residents. The project recommended for funding by the Community Development Program consists of major underground conduit lines running in ' the-street rights-of-way. The line begins at the Orange County Flood Control District D-01 Channel at Adams Avenue 550 feet f : east of Beach Boulevard and runs in Adams Avenue westerly to Delaware Street, where it bends northerly into Delaware Street and runs to Utica Avenue. The project has an estimated total cost of $600 , 000. The County of Orange has offered to pay_$300, 000 towards this project if the City will match this. The Citizens Advisory Committee felt that higher priorities existed for the-- previously mentioned projects, and therefore requested that this project be phased. The amount recommended for this project in , the second entitlement year is $154 , 000. am 11 IRF1 The project was submitted by the Public Works Department. 8. Renovation and Preservation of the Newland House: The Newland House is perhaps the most significant historical structure in Huntington Beach. Over the past few years interested citizens have been attempting to restore this house and preserve a part of .the City' s past with volunteer labor and donations. The project does not currently have sufficient funds or volunteers to proceed. This project therefore proposes that $10, 000 be appropriated for this activity. The project does meet HUD criteria as an eligible activity. It was introduced by the Recreation and Parks Department and the Library Department. It has received support from the Historical Society and Bicentennial Committee 2. 6 Other First Year Projects Exhibit E presents other suggested projects that conceivably meet the decision criteria but not to the same degree as the recommended program. These projects provide a reserve pool from which the City Council may select replacements for projects in the recommended plan that might be found unacceptable. All the projects listed in Exhibit E comply with HUD requirements and would be feasible for the first year. 2. 7 Projects for Later Program Years Exhibit F itemizes suggested projects that were found to be in compliance with the Housing and Community Development Act but could not practically be completed during the first year. These projects should be considered for subsequent Community Development Applications. 2. 8 Inappropriate Projects Finally, Exhibit G lists projects suggested by Staff that were found to be inappropriate for funding under the Act. These projects, while they may be desirable in terms of community need, do not qualify for HCD appropriations because they fail to satisfy the basic criteria presented in Sections. 1. 0 and 2. 4. 12 A R 0 ... .............. {. .. ..... ..{... .. 'rg c : RAM .a { ............_.......... ......_-A wear ;. �'N` t ' [ eus . I. 0mstruction of combination community center dry i human service, center and boys club at Bushard,,,, `' - 4 orarrFw School site. # J 2. Pool facility for handicapped and community swim 3 complex al,Ocean View High School. tioertTovm ;• IAoan to Human Resources Council Day Care Center •/ 8 1 . for facilities acquisition. 7 � ..........._... avers f• Facilities to increase the mobility of handicapped �' ¢ µ M Ix•rwons in Huntington Beach, b E %,' t \ \y 5. Assistance to the Orange County Housing Authority �••..� _ � �""' "A°O16 for Tenant Relations Officer. 4. Outdoor recreation facilities for Senior Citizen ._..............................E........ '_.: anAMM (:enter. , 7. Storm drain project, Delaware Street-Adams to ` d Yorktown (Part A) H. Renovation&Preservation of Newland House. Projects For Second Year Entitlement huntin ton beach planning department � g 13 EXHIBIT A STATEMENT OF COMMUNITY NEEDS 1 . 0 Development Needs 1. 1 Residential Development - Encourage and maintain a well balanced variety of residential densities and uncrowded living environments to provide the highest quality of life for residents -of the City. 1. 2 Commercial Development and Tourism - To establish and main- tain a well planned program of commercial development which would be aesthetically pleasing, ecologically sound, and economically feasible to both consumer and supplier. 1. 3 Industrial Development - Seek and encourage industrial development to broaden the City' s economic.�base. 1.4 Transportation and Circulation - Provide an efficient trans- portation system that considers City and regional master planning and anticipated growth. 1 . 5 Annexation - Encompass within City boundaries only those areas with common interests and which can be efficiently and economically served by city facilities. 1.6 Fiscal Planning - Provide a fiscal planning process for Huntington Beach that: 1. Is directly related to the City' s objectives as re- flected in the master plan, and is recognized as being the fundamental means of gaining those objectives. The City budget is a shorter range budgeting process consistent with the fiscal plan. 2 . The City, when developed in accordance with the master plan, should be economically balanced. Growth in specific uses should be balanced by comparable growth, in other uses to assure that City services will at all times be supported by adequate tax base. 2.0 Environment and Resources Needs 1 2 . 1 Community Appearance - To develop and maintain high standards of visual beauty within all areas of the City. 2. 2 Parks, Recreation and Open Space - Capitalize on the outdoor and environmental potential of the City by providing com- prehensive, coordinated recreation, parks and open space programs that fulfill the needs of all segments of the community. 14 AMN 1 2. 3 Shoreline - Recognize that our shoreline should be developed as a unique, irreplaceable, regional recreational asset in a balanced manner that preserves it, based on sound economic and environmental standards . , 3. 0 Societal and Cultural Needs 3. 1 Housing - Provide and maintain a quality living environment . so that members of all economic, racial and ethnic groups may reside in Huntington Beach. 3. 2 Community Facilities - Ensure a full range of community facilities that provide for the general public' s health, ; safety and welfare. 3. 3 Schools - Promote communication and coordination between all schools (both public and private, pre-school through university) and the City, utilizing those educational resources and facilities for City programs. 3.4 Cultural Affairs - Promote the enlightened, enriched, and creative life' of all citizens. 3. 5 Communications - Establish and maintain an effective communications system through which the City attempts: 1. To fully inform citizens on current and proposed , services, policies, and plans. 2 . To be informed of its citizen' s attitudes, beliefs, and desires. AfWk 15 EXHIBIT B LONG-TERM OBJECTIVES 1. Revitalization of Downtown Huntington Beach - Presently a marginal commercial area, the former commercial heart of Huntington Beach, now referred to as "Old Downtown" , must be revitalized. Through municipal influence, the revitali- zation objective is a balanced tourist related commercial, general and office commercial, recreational, and residential area that provides significant economic benefits to Huntington Beach. 2 . Elimination of Non Structurally Blighted Areas - Identified in a Master Plan 'of Non Structural Blight, adopted by the City Council in 1968, were 12 areas of the City that were non- structurally blighted through lot ownership and subdivision characteristics. The objective to consolidate these lots and eliminate the blighted conditions is to come about through a combination of public and private sector efforts. 3. Upgrading of Neighborhoods That Have Indicators of Blight of Deterioration - The upgrading of old neighborhoods (pre-1950) possessing indicators of blight and newer neighborhoods (late 50 ' s, early 60 ' s) that show early indicators of potential blight through public facilities improvements and housing programs . 4 . Improvement of Critical Public Works Facilities - Upgrading deficient public works facilities such as drainage, water, sewer, streets and traffic control devices in critical areas to citywide standards. 5. Assistance for the Development of Commercial and Industrial Properties - Municipal action in key commercial and industrial ' areas to facilitate development which would result in positive economic benefits through improvement of the tax base and provision of employment opportunities within Huntington Beach. 6. Improvement of Community Services - Municipal action to insure that a tull range ot community services are provided to residents. 16 Aft EXHIBIT C SHORT-TERM OBJECTIVES 1. Revitalization of the Downtown Area (Initial Activities) - Subsequent to the adoption of plan for the old Downtown Area, which is not being prepared, a series of City initiated actions will be necessary to implement the plan. These actions will probably include (dependent upon the adopted plan) : Upgrading of existing or construction of new public facilities, new zoning regulations, code enforcement programs and cooperative efforts between public and private sector interests to foster revitalization. 2 . Provision of Community Services and Necessary Related Facilities to All Residents - Provision of community services and facilities that are not otherwise available to residents of .Huntington Beach, particularly low and moderate , income families as well as others in need of such services. 3 . Projects to upgrade Neighborhoods with Indications of Blight and Deterioration - Upgrading program for critical neighbor- hoods could include: a. Community analysis by Planning Department to identify blighted and deficient neighborhoods and remedial programs. b. Revamp of zoning ordinance to simplify, codify and stream- line requirements and particularly, processes. C . Housing code enforcement. d. Underwrite, partially or wholly, off-site public improve- ments in deficient neighborhoods. e. Develop and provide programs in home management, mainten- ance, budgeting, etc. 4 . Improvement of Critical Flood Control and Drainage Facilities - Improvement of drainage facilities including upgrading of existing facilities and new construction to bring deficient areas to citywide standards. 5 . Improvement of Critical Water Facilities - Replacement of out- dated or worn out water facilities in older portions of Huntington Beach to bring water service up to citywide standards. 6 . Improvement of Street Lighting Facilities in Critical Areas - Upgrading or new construction of street lighting in areas below 1 the citywide standards. AML 17 1 7 . Provision . of Public Facilities in Key Commercial and Industrial Areas — Public assistance in the development of key commercial and industrial areas by providing, in whole or in part, certain public facilities such as arterial street improvements, utilities, and other necessary facilities. 8 . Provisions of Facilities and Necessary Related Services to the Elderlx and Handicapped - Development of a senior citizens and Community Service Center to provide services not otherwise available to elderly and handicapped persons as well as others in need of such services. 9. Park and Recreation Facilities in Critical Neighborhoods - Acquisition and development of park and recreation facilities in key neighborhoods presently deficient in parks and recreation service. 1 1 F i 18 z 0 o� w EXHIBIT D a ° a RECOMMENDED PROJECTS FOR SECOND YEAR ENTITLEMENT: $690,000 � � a a - � q z � r W H H H 1A 64 E- H[JD H Z EH rHi ACTIVITY ESTIMATED W z E+ O CC PROJECT DESCRIPTION CATN'GORY COST WG] Oa. p IOU a ' 1 Cpmmunity1 enter, Human Public Works $109,000 ✓ + 0 + F+] - 1 +_f vice Center and Boy 's Club at Improvement Bushard School Site Pool Facility for handicapped public Works $220-;000 and community swim complex at 6, + 0 + 0 + + 2 a 0 eanview High School Improvement R - Loan to Human Resources Coun- til,14 care ce�iter,for Improving $ 38,000 ,' J� + 0 + + + - acili ies acquisition Public Services Facilities to increase the Public Works mobility of handicapped per- $ 53,000 + 0 + 0 + + sons in Huntington each Improvements Assistance to the Orange Co. Housing / Houusi�¢qct A.Vh pity for Tenant $ 10,000 V + + + + + + Relatl6ns Ofticer Assistance Outdoor recreation facilities Public Works �J for Senior Citizen Center Improvement $ 96;000 �D96 + 0 f 0 + - TmprQvjug Public Services 3 0p vv v i it. Drai P o t, D law r public Works St. dams ro o�Ctown Part Improvement $-154,000 + + + - + - Pv� Renovation & preservation of Rehabilitation $ 10,000 + 0 0 + 0 - Newland House huntington beach planning department 19 z 0 EXHIBIT E w a OTHER SUGGESTED PROJECTS FOR SECOND o YEAR ENTITLEMENT PROGRAM 0 � a � a a a Hqq >4 A pq z E uE-H 44 O a 3 A WW WU uH to w H C7 I/) z HUD H E-4 z ACTIVITY ESTIMATED W w O z p PROJECT DESCRIPTION CATEGORY COST w a�3 a Ha 9 p x RC U a r Storm Drain Project Delaware Public Works St.. Adams to Yorktown (Part B) Improvement $22I,000 + + + -1+ 1- 9 Acquisition of "Old Town" Acquisition of Park Site ,(4.5) acres Land $200,000 + + + - + - 1 Allied Arts Gallery Security Improving . System and Outdoor Garden $ 15,000 + - + + 0 - 1 Sculpture Areg Public Services Street lighting in areas Public Works lacking them Improvement $ 35,000 + + 0 - + - 1 Refurbish and equip gymnasticE Public Works room and pool at city gym Improvement $ 14,000 + - - p + - 1 Cultural exhibits and Improving displays Public Services $ 5,000 + - + + 0 - 1 Architectural, Engineering & Community ? ,+ , ,,a®C� Consulting Downtown Project Redevelopment $3" 0,000� ; v� - + + + 0 - 1 /mall. C '� v rr huntington beach planning department r 20 U z 0 w a EXHIBIT F o APPROPRIATE FOR FUNDING UNDER ACT BUT � R 8 H O H a rn U NOT FEASIBLE FOR SECOND YEAR'S PROGRAM a a � a H � � F tE-4 3 C� FPa W 0 0 , z E. z � HUD ACTIVITY ESTIMATED W z p PROJECT DESCRIPTION CATEGORY COST- al a a p p . ide o BBi a_ i ton s Public War a ~7 Newland House improvement $ 34,670 + + 0 0 + - 1 Streetig ing in i Public WOrkS Areas 10 miles of Streets Improvement $1,400,000 + + 0 H - 2 Municipal Pier Reconstruction public Works Renovation Improvement $1,500,000 - + + - 3 Shamnel Ash Tree Removal Public Works $ 200,000 - 0 0 - 3 (500 Trees) Improvement Development of Park in Public Works Sunset Heights 6 Ac. Improvement $ 180,000 0 0 - - 4 Atlanta Avenue Widening Public Works Delaware to Lake Street Improvement $1,650,000 - 00 4 - 4 a er . Ins tiq • Lib- Public Works er W FBeac va. tbpe $ 39,900 - - 0 - 4 rt�. a man W.of Mach Blvd. Improvement Water in Installation: public Works , McFadden Tract/Winslow Tract Improvement $ 132,500 - - 0 - 4 Removal of buildings on Old CCle ce & Civic Center Site De ion $ 33,000 - + 0 + - 5 e Sn Rs a ond Public Works GoldelnwestaSt. ig y anImprovement $1,358,000 - C 0 f 4 - 5 Expansion arxVor Replacement Public Works of Existing Library Annexes Improvement $ 840,000 + C - - 6 Water main * tallat'on on Public Works Macdonald Glencce,Alhambra, Improvement $ 72,770 - 9 d ] - -1 7 Acquisition of 6 acre park in Acquisition $ 240,000 0 Sunset Heights - - 7 i huntington beach planning department 21 z 0 EXHIBIT G. a INAPPROPRIATE FOR FUNDING 0 UNDER ACT - NO PRIORITY GIVEN o E• a � `naa a� z w AH qHq H � GO 2 E-F E+ A G4 O HUD rHi Z E-4 z p ACTIVITY ESTIMATED w W H p PROJECT DESCRIPTION CATEGORY COST ro Cal Q a z p a M D Cypress Avenue & Ash Street public Works (MPSD #10) closed conduit $ 7Q,SD0 stn_rm r3rai Improvement Renovation of por ion of Main mproving Street Library to House Hist- Public Services $ 51000 ical and Anti ities Society Facilities Michael Drive Cameron (MPSD 3 public Works modifications) closed & open $175,000 conduit storm drain & channel Improvement Woodstock, Christy to Silver- wood. Closed conduit storm $ 80,000 drain. Improvement Transportation Center: cquir necessary property at Atlanta Acquisition $275,000 Ave. and Lake St. Heil Avenue East of Beach public Works Boulevard closed conduit storm Improvement $ 55,000 -rain Newland Street, PCH to Public Works Hamilton Storm Drain Extension Improvement $100,000 Illuminated street name signs public Works at 38 intersections through- $110,000 out the City. Improvement Pedestrian crossing, Go, en- public Works west and Talbert (bridge or $200,000 -tunnel) Improvement Slater Channel ning Public Works DD#9) Pump Station to $1,500,000 Goldenwest Improvement Slater Pump Station is or $150,000 modifications Improvement AUX huntington beach planning department 22 U i Z 0 w a EXHIBIT G (CONTINUED) 0 w 0 o U 0 � INAPPROPRIATE FOR FUNDING H c°n u a UNDER ACT — NO PRIORITY GIVEN z w QH QHQ H � CaA z E+ E 4, O ww WwU ILI H FO 2 Ea z U) �. HUD H 2 E ACTIVITY ESTIMATED Ex. �W p� U EH., o PROJECT DESCRIPTION CATEGORY COST w c7E+ Z Z m a �aQ S a o Murdy Channel lining Edinger Ave. to 1320' north public Works $150,000 Improvement Graham Street, Heil to OCFCD public Works Channel closed conduit storm $125,000 drain (MPSD DD#2) Improvement .s Intersection modifications Public Works Bolsa and Springdale Improvement $ 40,000 A Traffic Signal synchroni- Public Works $ 32,000 zation Improvement Magnolia StreetHamiltonAve to 1400' south (MPSD DD#7E) public Works Closed conduit storm drain Improvement $ 80,000 Ellis Avenue storm drain ex- public Works , tension SPRR to Sully Miller $500,000 PIT (MPSD #9) Improvement Slater Pump Station 5th Unit, Public Works $110,000 Engine & Pump Improvement Herbert Lne and Rocge (MPSD #3 Modifications) Closed Public Works $ 45,000 conduit storm drain Improvement Addition of new wing to main public Works $800,000 library Improvements Storm drain project MPSD #8D Public Works $400,000 Improvements huntington beach planning department 23 r HOUSING . ASSISTA.NCE PLAN february 1976 huntngton beach planning department ; SUMMARY The Housing Assistance Plan is a required portion of the City of Huntington Beach' s application for funds allocated to it under the Housing and Community Development Act of 1974. A Housing Assistance Plan is an assessment of the City' s need for assisted housing for lower income households and its plans for providing housing to meet f, those needs. It is also an attempt to relate community development programs and comprehensive planning to the provision of lower income housing. The Housing Assistance Plan must contain four specific areas of information: y (1) an accurate survey of the condition of the existing housing stock; (2) an assessment of the housing assistance needs of lower income persons now residing or expected to reside in Huntington Beach in the near future; (3) specification of a realistic annual goal for the number of dwelling units or persons that will be assisted; (4) and identification of the general locations of any proposed assisted housing. Census and other data indicate that generally housing in Huntington Beach is in very good condition and much of it is owner occupied. Huntington Beach currently ,has a shortage of- 5,546 dwelling units in the lower income price ranges. Many lower income families are 1 paying more than a normal amount for their housing. Of all house- holds in Huntington Beach, 13, 814 have incomes below the federally defined lower income level. 6, 459 families fall into the very low income category. Low income senior citizens, handicapped and large families have special difficulties in locating affordable standard housing. HUD has not yet indicated the general range within which Huntington Beach'.s final Section 8 Housing Assistance Program allo- cation will be. In addition, several other important factors such as the precise role the City wishes to take, the availability of housing sponsors and Huntington..Beach' s relative needs as viewed by HUD are not clearly defined at this time. Therefore, several alternative goals have been prepared: (1) Goal Based on Timeliness and Feasibility: This approach utilizes only existing vacant dwelling units and the Section 8 housing assistance payments subsidy program. Also involved is support of the Orange County Housing Authority and management of the program by that agency. Some financial and/or services support from the City for the Orange County Housing Authority would be desirable. (2) Goal Based on Identified Needs: The alternative represents the maximum effort that the City can reasonably expect to put forth. Involved is the use of exist- ing units, construction of new units and rehabilitation of substandard or deteriorating housing. Necessary to achieve this goal is maximum utilization of all sources of federal and state housing -assistance funding and utilization of the City' s Community Development allocations to supplement other monies. (3) Goal Based on Balancing of Identified Need and Timeliness and Feasibility: This approach is a combination of the first two alternatives. This alternative recognizes the difficulties in implementing the maximum program, but seeks to do more than the alternative one above. In addition to use of existing dwelling rent subsidy programs this alternative seeks the construction of one new senior citizen housing project. Support of the Orange County Housing Authority and the provision staff support for locating project sponsors and project packaging will be necessary. Funding for these activities should come from Community Development funds. Based on the research and analysis conducted for the preliminary housing assistance plan it appears that Alternative #1: Goal Based on Timeliness and Feasibility is by far the alternative most easily implemented. However, the housing assistance needs identified require more effort if they 'are to be fully addressed. Therefore, • some consideration should be given to the programs outlined in Alternative #2: Goal Based on Identified Needs. Unfortunately some of the programs necessary under this alternative require substan- tially more funding and time (both private and public) than is available- Alternative #3 : Goal Based on Balancing Identified Need and Time- liness and Feasibility contains elements of both alternatives that are achievable. • The Housing and Community Development Assistance Advisory Com- mittee recommends the following: (1) That Alternative #3 : Goal Based on Balancing of Identified Need, Timeliness and Feasibility be approved as the City' s 1976 goal for assisted housing. (2) That the assisted housing unit goal be distributed amongst the impacted groups as follows: Elderly and handicapped 185 units D Large Families 49 units Other Families 383 units TOTAL 617 units (3) That the three year goal for housing assistance reflects the goals set forth in Alternative #3 and include the fair share allocations as delineated by S.C.A.G. Allocation of units would be as follows (see Figure 6-2) : a. Elderly and disabled three year goal is 616 units. b. Large family three year goal is 172 units. c. All remaining families three year goal is 1357 units. Adft so i TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTION TITLE PAGE 1. 0 Introduction 1 .1. 1 Contents of the Housing Assistance Plan 1 • 1. 2 Assisted Housing Funding 2 2. 0 Condition of Stock 3 i 3. 0 Housing Assistance Needs of Lower Income 6 Households 3. 1 Sound Housing/Rent GAP Analysis 6 3.2 Impacted Groups 8 3. 3 Anticipated Future Assisted Housing 11 i Needs 4 . 0 Specified Realistic Annual Goal for Assisted 17 Housing 4 . 1 Alternative #1: Goal Based on Timeliness and 18 Feasibility 4. 2 Alternative #2 : Goal Based on Identified 20 Needs 4. 3 Alternative #3 : Goal Based on Balancing of 23 Identified Need, Timeliness and Feasibility 5. 0 Location of Assisted Housing Units 25 + 6. 0 Recommendations 29 • FIGURES FIGURE NUMBER TITLE PAGE ► SECTION TWO: CONDITION OF THE HOUSING STOCK 2. 1 Survey of Housing Conditions, 1976 4 2.2 Substandard Housing Units Suitable for 5 Rehabilitation SECTION THREE: HOUSING ASSISTANCE NEEDS OF LOWER INCOME HOUSEHOLDS 3. 1 Housing Supply Demand Distribution 7 3.2 Senior Citizens (65 or over) , 1976 9 3. 3 Large Families , 1976 10 3. 4 Concentration of Families with 65+ Head of 12 Household and less than $10-,000 Income 3. 5 Concentration of Families with 65+ Head of 13 Household and less than $5 , 000 Income 3. 6 Concentrations of Handicapped Persons 14 3. 7 Census Tracts with High Concentrations of 15 Very Low Income Families SECTION FIVE: LOCATION OF ASSISTED HOUSING ► UNITS 5. 1 Vacancy Rates 26 5.2 Census Tracts most suitable for construction 27 of new Elderly Housing Units SECTION SIX: RECOMMENDATIONS 6. 1 Housing Unit Allocations , 1976 31 6,.2 Three Year Housing Unit Allocations 32 h w 1. 0 INTRODUCTION The Housing and Community Development Act of 1974 imposes several new housing responsibilities on local governments. . All new federally assisted housing must be provided in conformance ! with a local housing assistance plan. . A local housing assistance plan must be included as part of any development program funded under Title I of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1974 . !, . Each local recipient of federal planning assistance under Title IV of the Act is required to carry out a comprehensive planning `program that includes a "housing element" . The housing assistance plan requires under the Act is an attempt to more closely relate community development activities and the comprehensive planning process to the provision of housing speci- ficably for lower income families. The housing assistance plan is also intended to place new emphasis on the provision of local housing services. A major benefit to local governments is the increased control over location, type of housing provided and market served for any federally assisted housing that might be constructed in a. community. 1. 1 Contents of the Housing Assistance Plan Specifically, a housing assistance plan must contain information pertaining to four required areas of consideration. an The housing assistance plan must accurately survey the condition of the existing housing stock. This requirement must specify the number of housing units that currently exist; how many are in standard, substandard, or deteriorating condition; whether or not i these units are vacant or occupied; and how many substandard units are suitable for rehabilitiation. The housing assistance plan must contain an assessment of the housing assistance needs of lower income persons now residing in Huntington Beach or expected to reside in this City in the near future. The survey of housing assistance needs must include special consideration for minority populations, women, elderly and handicapped persons, displaced persons, and large families. The housing assistance plan must specify a realistic annual goal for the number of dwelling units or persons that will be assisted. This goal must also include the mix of new, existing and rehabilitated dwelling units , the size and types of projects and assistance best suited to the needs of Huntington Beach' s lower income families. The housing assistance plan must also identify the general lo- cations of the proposed assisted housing, with the objectives of . .. .furthering revitalization of the community, promoting greater choices of housing opportunity, avoiding undue concentrations of lower income persons and assuring the availability of adequate public facilities and services for such housing. 1. 2 Assisted Housing Funding The Housing and Community Development Act of 1974 , in addition to allocating funds directly to cities for "community development" activities, appropriated funds under several programs specifically for housing assistance. The Secretary of the Department of Housing ! and Urban Development has or will be allocating portions of these housing assistance. funds to HUD and FHA Insuring Area offices. This pool of federal housing assistance funds will have amounts set aside for local communities based on either a formula (fair share) allocation, an approved housing assistance plan, or a combination of both. Private, non-profit, or public lower income housing developers or sponsors may then submit proposals for either new, existing, or . rehabilitated dwelling unit projects to the HUD area office. - HUD or FHA will approve or reject a project requesting federal housing assistance funds based on the annual housing assistance goals and other facets of the housing assistance plan submitted by Huntington Beach and approved by HUD. All or part of Huntington Beach' s "community development" funds may also be -used to supplement available federal housing assistance funds. The manner in which these funds are used is largely open to the community as long as the criteria of the Act are met. 2 i 2. 0 CONDITION OF THE HOUSING STOCK Housing in Huntington Beach can be categorized as being largely owner occupied and in good condition. This can be attributed to the large number of single family housing tracts that have been constructed and to the fact that the majority of all housing is less than fifteen years old. However, according to the Southern California Association of Governments' revised Regional Housing Allocation Model approximately 1,261 substandard units exist in Huntington Beach. Of these, 914 units are suitable for re- habilitation. i 3 CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH � HOUSING ASSISTANCE PLAN SURVEY OF HOUSING CONDITIOIAS. 1976 i OCCUPANCY STATUS NUMBERS OF YEAR ROUND UNITS AND CONDITION OF OWNER RENTER HOUSING UNITS TOTAL OCCUPIED OCCUPIED 4 OCCUPIED UNITS (TOTAL) 50,540 33,558 16,982 SUBSTANDARD 1, 193 336 862 ALL OTHER 49,342 33,222 i6, 120 VACANT UNITS (TOTAL) 3,034 1,497 1,537 SUBSTANDARD 63 16 47 ALL OTHER 2,971 1,481 1,490. TOTAL OCCUPIED AND VACANT UNITS 53,574* 33,558 20', 016 i #BASE 1975 FIGUR S FROM SCAG, UPDATED TO 1976 BY HUNTINGTON BEACH NLANNING DEPARTMENT. , FIGURE 2-1 4 Aft 4 CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH HOUSING ASSISTANCE PLAN SUBSTANDARD HOUSING UNITS SUITABLE FOR REHABILITATION 1976 OCCUPANCY STATUS AND OWNER RENTER b CONDITION OF HOUSING UNITS TOTAL OCCUPIED OCCUPIED ALL SUBSTANDARD UNITS L 261 352 909 s REHABILITATABLE OCCUPIED UNITS 868 218 650 VACANT UNITS 46 12 34 TOTAL SUITABLE FOR REHABILITATION 914 230 684 FIGURE 2-2 F1f I I 3.- 0 HOUSING ASSISTANCE NEEDS OF LOWER INCOME HOUSEHOLDS The requirement"- in the Housing Community Development -Act of 1974 that -the housing assistance plan contain an assessment of the housing assistance -needs of lower income households residing in Huntington Beach is an effort- to- assure that local government carefully investigate the demand side of the .housing problem. It is necessary to look .'at the components of housing demand in order to understand current conditions and make projections concerning future demand. The identified existing and future need must be known if Huntington Beach is to establish realistic housing assistance goals. 3. 1 Sound Housing/Rent Gap Analysis The basic technique for determining total housing assistance needs is the comparison of existing supply and existing demand for housing. To conduct a sound housing/rent gap analysis, it is necessary to sort through the housing supply- grouping housing units into appropriate rent categories. Households then must be grouped into comparable rent paying or home buying ability categories. The difference between the available supply and the demand in a particular. rent paying/home buying ability range indicates the need for housing in that price range. Figure 3-1 displays housing supply and demand in Huntington Beach. Households in income categories above $12 , 000 00% of the regionwide $15, 000 median income) are not eligible for housing assistance I .. �► ! rr w Housing Supply 15,736 Demand Distribution 13,95 13,403, KEY 11,737 11,306 i HOUSING HOUSING DEMAND SUPPLY 9,325 (Includes (Sound or household plus Rehabitable) vacancy 7,841 allowance) 6,875 5,938 4,499 2,196 1,784 1,587i 163 Monthly, Rent < $75 75-164 165-229 230-279 280-364 365499 > 500 Capability Home 5,000 14,000 20,000 27,000 37,000 60,000 Purchase <$5,000 - - Capability 13,999 19,999 26,999 . 36,999 59,999 Annual <$3,000 3,000 7,000 12,000 16,000 22,000 >36,000 Income ON 111999 15,999 21,999 35,999 AfW& FIGURE 3-1 except for large families in the $12 , 000 to $15, 999 income category. If there are an insufficient number of housing units in the City with four bedrooms and rents of $280 a month or less ($27 , 000 or less for housing value) many large families in the $12 , 000 to� $15, 999 J income categories will need assistance. Since the median value of 3 or more bedroom units in Huntington Beach is high (rent - $332 , house - $48 , 035) the number of 4 bedroom units valued appropriately for the aforementioned can be assumed to be inadequate. Therefore, housing shortage in Huntington Beach is the difference between the supply and demand in the rent paying/home buying ability ranges with less than $12 , 000 incomes and the number of large families with incomes of $12 ,000 to $15, 000. The total need in Huntington Beach based on the described criteria is 5 ,546 units. The house values and rents matched up to each income category are based on the sliding scale of ability to pay starting at 30 percent i of gross income in the lowest category, going down to 16 percent in the highest category. 3. 2 Impacted Groups The Federal Government has defined lower income households as being those households whose total family income is less than eighty percent of the median income of the area for a family of the same size. According to 1975 Southern California Association of Governments' data updated to 1976 by the Huntington Beach Plan- ning Department, there are approximately 13 ,814 lower income house- holds.. The Federal Government has also defined those households whose total family income is less than fifty percent of the median income of the area as very low income families. Of the afore- mentioned lower income families, 6 ,459 households meet the very low income criteria. Several groups of households constitute a significant portion of these lower and very low income households. Senior Citizens: 2 ,153 elderly households are estimated to have incomes below the lower income level. Approximately 1, 626 elderly household incomes fall into the very low income category. The large number of lower income senior citizens is especially significant when it is pointed out that their earned incomes usually decline w:it_h age , and their actual incomes are eroded as inflation and housing costs in- crease. Significant concentrations of Senior Citizens exist in three areas of the City. Large Families: 1, 208 families with four or more minors are estimated to have incomes below the lower income level. Fifty- two percent of these lower income families have incomes at or below the very low income level. Many of these families are living in overcrowded conditions. , 8 AtWk i r CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH HOUSING ASSISTANCE PLAN SENIOR CI,TIZE; S (65 OR OVER) . 1976 : i INCOME NUMBER OF HOUSEHOLDS# t► LESS THAN $3,000 714 $3,000 - $6,999 912 $7,000 - $11.0999 527 LOWER INCOME LEVEL $12,000 - $15,999 406 $16,000 - $21,999 163 $22,000 - $35,999 164 $36,000 OR MORE 38 TOTAL 2,924 *HUNTINGTON BEACH PLANNING DEPARTMENT ESTIMATE FIGURE 3-2 XWk9 i f CITY OF HUNTINGTUN BEACH HOUSING ASSISTANCE PLAN LARGE FAMILIES 1976 i INCOME NUMBER OF HOUSEHOLDS# + LESS THAN $3,000 30 $3,000 - $6,999 595 $7,000 - -$11,999 176 $12,000 - $15,999 407 LOWER INCOME LEVEL $16,000 - $21,999 720 w $22,000 - $35,999 485 $36,000 OR MORE 108 TOTAL. 2,521 i *HUNTINGTON . BEACH PLANNING DEPARTMENT ESTIMATE FIGURE 3-3 io Handicapped Persons: Huntington Beach has one of the largest concentrations of handicapped and disabled persons in Orange County. These persons require specially ,designed housing that is not available and face many of the same income and housing problems as the elderly. Approximately 920 low income handicapped households have been identified. 3. 3 Anticipated Future Assisted Housing Needs A three year Housing Assistance Program is required for the 1976 application. Therefore, anticipated increases of lower income households must be considered. Also, in cooperation with other cities in the region, a fair share allocation of lower income groups to each City should be made so that said groups will be dispersed throughout the region rather than concentrated in limited areas. Fair Share Allocation - According to SCAG estimates, Huntington Beach should increase projected housing assistance needs for the third year goal by 1, 869 units. The units should be dis- tributed in the following manner: i 783 units in the $ 0 - $ 3 , 000 income range 951 units in the $ 3, 000 - $ 7 , 000 income range 135 units in the $ 7,000 - $12 , 000 income range Since Huntington Beach has a disproportionately small' number of large families most of the fair share allocation should be designated for large families. Future needs through normal growth - By 1978 there will be approximately 16, 036 lower income households of which 1,402 will be large families, 2 ,756 will be 65 and over households, and 1, 068 will be handicapped households. Assuming that the present low cost housing stock does not deteriorate and that no new housing is constructed in the low cost range (rent less than $230, house value less than $20, 000) , a total of 8 , 625 low cost units will be available. This would indicate a need for assisted housing of 7 ,411 units. When fair share allocations and normal growth are considered to- gether, a three year need for Huntington Beach is 9 ,280 assisted units. 1 11 • BOM R WADDEN ®NDER NEa 41 WARNBI TAIBERT am a GARFIELD 7 TORRTOWN ADAMS NDIANAPOLIS ATLANTA , O Number of Households NAMLTON BANNING W M W o 'fi— d FIGURE 3-4 CONCENTRATION OF FAMILIES WITH 65 4' HEAD OF HOUSEHOLD AND LESS THAN $10,000 INCOME 12 census tracts / 1973 special census BOLS, � DDEN MdA I NEl WARNER SLATER1ALM GARFIELD 64 YORKTOWN L ADAMS INDIANAPOLIS °* J# 1 ATLANTA ONumber of Households y� NAMLTON BANNING FICURE.3=5 C +CONCENTRATION OF FAMILIES WITH 65 HEAD OF HOUSEHOLD WON- AND LESS THAN $5,000 INCOME census tracts / 1973 special census 13 a R 90 MdADp@� EDNCr81 86 13 J �. 81 0 � a 79 85 90 SLAM ULMU am a O"FIELD 81 109 YOUTOWN 111 � ADAMS Concentratior of Ambulatory INDIANAVOLIS Handicapped and Handicapped 75 i Receiving Aid to the Disabled ATLANTA ONumber of Ambulatory Handicapped NAMLTON BANNING 1000-114, oNb pro em«rT FIGURE34. CONCENTRATIONS OF HANDICAPPED PERSONS a census tracts / 1973 special census 14 RGLSA L-F McFADD EN Eonrs HER �y wARNEa U34 6% SLAM GARFIELD 1bRKTOWN ADAMS 58 A 9 52 INDIANAPOLIS °�1 4� ATLANTA b� HAMLTON BANNING 1 V� iy FIGURE -] CENSUS TRACTS WITH HIGH CONCENTRATIONS OF VERY LOW INCOME FAMILIES (Over 20% of Household) _ census tracts / 1973 special census 15 1 3 1 4. 0 SPECIFIED REALISTIC ANNUAL GOAL FOR ASSISTED HOUSING The Housing Assistance Plan must specify a realistic annual goal for the number of dwelling units to be assisted, using Federal or other available housing assistance resources, taking into consideration the housing conditions and needs described in the first two sections of the plan. Goals must separately identify the proportion of new, rehabilitated, and existing dwelling units, b and the sizes and types of dwelling units that need to be assisted, taking into account the kinds of assistance best suited to the needs of lower income persons in Huntington Beach. There must be a one-year goal describing planned numbers of assisted units. The year should coincide with the first year program described elsewhere in the Community Development Block Grant application. To provide a longer term framework for the annual goal, applicants are required, to prepare the one-year goal within the context of a three year planning period which coincides with the three-year plan prescribed in the application. Goals for new, rehabilitated, and existing units must be consistent with the findings regarding the availability of vacant existing units and of units suitable for rehabilitation. Goals should re- flect the maximum feasible use of the existing housing stock in accordance ,with generally known data, taking into consideration that HUD priorities for use of the Section 8 Housing Assistance 17 a . Program emphasize the use of existing housing. The distribution of assistance between new and rehabilitated units should be made taking into consideration the objectives of: curtailment of housing deterioration; promotion of neighborhood stability; minimizing detrimental environmental impact; avoidance of undue concentrations of low income and minority group persons; and economic feasibility. Goals for using Section 8 Lower Income Housing Assistance payments must be consistent with the amount of such resources currently available. Generally, it is reasonable to express the housing assistance goals as 15 percent of total need for elderly and dis- abled -and 10 percent of total need for the remaining families. Once the goal has been determined in terms of the number of units to be requested, the method of assistance must be determined. Therefore, several alternative means for achieving the housing assistance units goal are presented in the following sections. 4. 1 Alternative #1: Goal Based on Timeliness and Feasibility Alternative #1 reflects only those programs for providing housing assistance to low and very' low income -families that can or should be easily achievable. As a result, Alternative #1 contains the following features: 4. 1. 1 Exclusive Use of Existing Housing Units. All assisted. housing, for all lower income groups would be provided from existing and vacant housing. The unit types could vary from single family homes to efficiency apartments. The major limitation will be that no more than 20 percent of any project participating in the program be leased to lower income families. 4. 1. 2 Exclusive Utilization of the Section 8 Housing As- sistance Payments Program. Under the leasing of existing housing portion of this program the Orange. County Housing Authority issues a , Certification of Family Participation to eligible families. The holder of the Certificate of Family Participation may then f.f_M ,ire 1W'7 J 1 i n-J 'M i t_ Olaf f Meets i_t.:s family' s needs. The Flousi.ny and eligible family then negotiate a one year lease and the Housing Authority pays the property owner the dif- ference between the family' s "ability to pay" rent and the lawfully established fair market rent. Thirty percent of the families assisted under this program must qualify as very low income families. 18 aim . t 4. 1. 3 No Environmental Impact Statements or Other Time Consuming Approvals Would Be Required. The leasing of existing dwelling units would not constitute a project as defined by the California Environmental Quality Act of 1970 and would therefore not be subject to its regulations. Also, no zone changes, use permits, variances, building permits or Coastal Commission approval would be required. The substantial savings in time as a result of not having to obtain these approvals and or obtain these permits eases significantly the implementation process. 4. 1. 4 Only Minimal Active Participation and Staff Support by the City Would be Required to Implement this Alternative. The City has an agreement with the Orange County Housing Authority for management of the Section 8 Housing Assist- ance Payments Program. There are several advantages to this arrangement for the City including: (1) There are no major costs of establishing an operating City department to manage the program; (2) There is no substantial time period involved in "gearing up" ; and (3) There are definite economies of scale when operating an assisted housing program that can be better achieved through the Orange County Housing Authority. The City may wish to assist the Housing Authority by pro- viding dwelling unit inspection services, eligibility workers, or office space in order to increase accessibility to these housing services. 4. 1. 5 Compliance with Expressed Goals and Emphasis of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1974. Literature concerning the provisions of housing for lower income families through this Act indicates an emphasis on the utilization of existing dwelling units and proposed funding allocations stress the Section 8 Housing Assistance Payments Program. These two factors will probably make it easier for the City to obtain funds from the Section 8 Housing Assistance Payments Program than other programs available under the Assisted Housing Section of the Act. 19 i. 4. 1. 6 Community Development Funds Necessary to Implement Alternative. PURPOSE AMOUNT . Provision of dwelling unit inspection, $10, 000 partial support of eligibility workers, rental of office space in the community, or other activities necessary to support the Orange County Housing Authority management of Huntington Beach' s Section 8 Housing Assistance Payments Program. TOTAL $10, 000 4. 2 Alternative #2: Goal Based on Identified Needs Alternative #2 reflects the level and types of housing assistance that should be provided to lower income households if their needs as previously stated are to be satisfied. Not all of the programs that are included in this alternative are readily achievable. This alternative represents the maximum effort that the City can reasonably expect to put forth. 4. 2. 1 Utilization of New, Existing, and Rehabilitated Housing Units. In addition to the maximum utilization of the available existing dwelling units as mentioned in Alternative #1, Alternative #2 provides for the use of newly,,constructed and rehabilitated dwelling units. 4. 2. 2 'Utilization of the Section 8 Housing Assistance ;> Payments Program, FHA Mortgage Insurance Programs, and Community Development Monies to Supplement Other Rehabilitation Programs and for the Preparation of Low Income Housing Sites. This effort involves the use of all the financial aids available to the City of Huntington Beach. This includes utilization of all Section 8 funds allocated to Huntington Beach. Use of the Section 202 Elderly Housing, Section 235 Home Ownership, Section 236 Multiple Family Housing, and Section 312 Rehabilitation Loans available to Huntington Beach through the Federal Housing Adminis- tration. Sponsors and programs would have to be quickly found- and formulated if the City is to capture its share of the funds that will be allocated to those programs. This alternative also requires the expenditure of $538 , 000 Community Development monies to assist sponsors of new low income housing by acquiring suitable sites, clearing if 20 . necessary, installing all offsite improvements, and finally selling the prepared site to the private or non- profit. sponsor at a reduced cost. Community Development funds will also be necessary to establish a revolving loan " fund .for home improvement loans for low income families now owning substandard or deteriorating homes, but who are unable to . obtain market rate loans for the necessary repairs. All of . these approaches are necessary if the City is to start providing low income housing on the scale that is necessary to meet the level of need identified. 4. 2. 3 Environmental Impact Statements and Other Time- Consuming Approvals Would Be Required. Any new construction of low income housing units would almost certainly require an Environmental Impact Statement. Also required would be City building permits, possibly zone changes, and Coastal Commission approval. Even with cooperation from all of the involved departments and agencies; the .time required by law severely shortens the time available to complete . a new construction project. Rehabilitation programs and the use of existing housing for low income housing would probably not require any of these. 4. 2. 4 Maximum Active Participation and Staff Support Would be Required to Implement this Alternative. Even though the Orange- County Housing Authority manages the Section 8 Housing Assistance Payments Program, the City will still have to provide staff support for manage ment of the rehabilitation loan program and to locate sponsors that are willing and able to develop a new low income housing project. In addi,tion. to at least one staff member acting in the above capacity, the City will also need to . provide support 'by preparing any necessary Environment Impact Reports, aid in project packaging and management, . and assist .the project sponsors in obtaining the necessary .FHA project approvals. There will be costs of establishing and operating, a City department to manage the program. There will be ,a substantial time period involved in "gearing up" . The City may wish' to assist the Housing Authority by providing dwelliftg .unit inspection services, eligibility workers, or office space, -in order to increase accessibility to these housing services. 21 4. 2. 5 This Alternative Does Not Fully Comply With the Expressed Goals and Emphasis that has been Indicated . for the Housing and Community Development Act of 1974. Literature concerning the provision of housing for lower income families through this Act indicates an emphasis on .the utilization of existing dwelling units. Proposed funding allocations stress the Section 8 Housing Assistance Payments Program. These two factors may make it difficult for new housing project sponsors to obtain funds from the FHA and other programs previously mentioned. 4. 2. 6 Community Development Funds Necessary to Implement Alternative PURPOSE AMOUNT . Provision of dwelling unit inspection, $10, 000 partial support of eligibility workers, rental of office space . in the community, or other. activities necessary to support the Orange County Authority management of Huntington Beach' s Section 8 Housing Assistance,'Payments Program. . Funding of staff that will be necessary $23, 000 to administer rehabilitation program, locate sponsors for assisted housing under available. FHA programs, and provide assist- ance to low income housing developers and residents in project packaging and manage- ment. f Acquisition of sites suitable for low $200, 500 income housing projects (approximately 4. 8 .acres, 100 dwelling units) . . Clearance of and provision of all necessary $8.6, 250 offsite improvements for sites acquired for low income elderly and handicapped housing for resale to private or non-profit housing sponsors. . Establishment of revolving loan fund. for $86 , 250 home improvement- loans for low income families owning substandard homes but un- able to obtain market rate loans for the necessary repairs. 22 PURPOSE AMOUNT . Community analysis program to further $12 , 000 identify blighted and deficient neighbor- hoods and recommend remedial action programs. . Revolving fund for lot consolidation in $115, 000 non-structural blight areas. TOTAL $538. 000 4 . 3 Alternative #3: Goal Based on Balancing of Identified Need, Timeliness and Feasibility Alternative #3 is essentially a combination of Alternatives #1 and #2 . In this alternative, the difficulties of developing a program to satisfy the identified needs as expressed in Alternative #2 are recognized. Therefore, greater emphasis is made of the more expedient mechanisms. Alternative #3 contains the following features: 4. 3. 1 Utilization of Existing Housing Units and New Units. Existing units (as described in Alternative #1) are the primary emphasis of this alternative. However., a reasonabl number of new units would be constructed for the elderly because of their special needs. 4. 3. 2 Use of Section 8 Housing Assistance Payments Program and Section 202 FHA Elderly Housing Program. Use of existing units will be made through the leasing provision of Section 8 as described in Alternative #1. New housing for the elderly can be developed by non-profit, limited profit, cooperative, and public agency sponsors with direct loans by the federal government at the going federal rate of interest (Section 202) and support from Section 8. 4. 3. 3 Environmental Documents Needed. Building permits, environmental documents, and other possible land use considerations must be made for the new units. If the new elderly housing units are developed in the Old Downtown area, the Coastal Commission may become involved. However, many of the units will be under the Section 8 Housing Assistance Payments Program and will not require any time-consuming. approvals. 23 4. 3. 4 Some Direct Action and Staff Support Would Be Required to Implement This Alternative. The Section 8 Housing Assistance Payments Program_ could be handled as described in Alternative #1. The new units must have sponsors, public or private. If the City chooses the Alternative #3 goals, some effort may have to be made to induce some organization to become a sponsor. 4. 3. 5 Compliance with Expressed Intent of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1974. The Housing and Community Development Act of 1974 emphasizes the use of existing housing. However, as in the case of Huntington Beach, rents on existing units are generally higher than fair market rents allowed HUD for rental subsidies. Therefore new construction is a reasonable solution to the housing problems. 4 . 3. 6 Community Development Funds Necessary to Implement Alternative. PURPOSE AMOUNT Provision of dwelling unit inspection, $10 ,000 partial support of eligibility workers, rental of office space in the community, . or other activities necessary to support the Orange County Housing Authority management of Huntington Beach' s Section 8 Housing Assistance Payments Program. Total $10, 000 24 ACE& 1 5. 0 LOCATION OF ASSISTED HOUSING UNITS.. As mentioned earlier, the housing assistance plan must indicate the general locations of proposed housing for lower income persons. These locations must be selected with the objective of: . furthering community revitalization, . promoting increased housing choices for lower income persons and avoiding undue concentrations of assisted housing; r . assuring the availability of public facilities and services adequate to serve proposed housing projects. Figures 5-1 and 5-2 indicate the general locations that would be most appropriate for lower income housing in Huntington Beach. r Factors that were examined include the availability of existing vacant units, the presence of existing federal subsidized housing, the capacity of schools, availability of mass transit, the existence of job centers, the amount of vacant land, the percentages of lower and very low income families, and for senior citizen housing, the availability 'of health care facilities. r The locations indicated are shown at the census tract level and constitute relatively large areas. The exact site to be chosen for any new lower income housing will require substantially more investigation by any new housing sponsors and the City to determine the exact advantages and disadvantages of any particular location. r AML 25 MM 4.65 ROLL 1.69 1.48 , 1.65 '—f 3.04 0 ••:.. •.::Y•�:::.ti�:.}} 2.12 :}• 12.56 .';. 3.7 1.45 4.49 HIM X. 4.75 L} VW 4R ' 15 .. 1.57 4.09 v� >' 3.68 •f'}•'� OARFIELD 2.78 C� 58 VpRKTOWN 6.61 ` ..:..:. 4.55 t :r::Ty.?: }:Y••::�:•:Y illlifi�ii::y ADAMS .14 11.96 15.15 `` 1.45 MIANAPOLIS d��, f!••:•• AnANTA i ya 12• f ::.6.67 :` 2.10 NAMLTON •••:�,;::', •.•': BANNING •?rrrr. o0 04 'm wo mo r FIGURE­5-1 VACANCY RATES (% OF ALL ,HOUSING UNITS) census tracts 1 1973 s pecial .census 26 A ROLS1 94.. 4 �L SAM VAERT 94.03 GARFIELD iORKTOWN ADAMS 993 3 MIANAPOLIS 993iO3 993.02 1 AiLANTA O3 CENSUS TRACT PRIORITY �a� WIMLTON 10001,41#11 UNNING FIGURE 5-2 CENSUS TRACT S TS MOST SUITABLE FOR CONSTRUCTION OF NEW ELDERLY HOUSING UNITS census tracts / 1973 special census 27 6. 0 RECOMMENDATIONS The purpose of the preliminary Housing Assistance Plan is to clearly delineate the extent and nature of the housing problems in Huntington Beach. It is also the purpose of this study to present possible solutions that meet the housing needs of at least a portion of the lower income families in the City. Since very little money is available for remedial programs when compared with the need, it is necessary to obtain direction from citizens and City Council on priorities and levels of commitment to assisted housing. Unfortunately not all of the alternative first year goals presented in Section 4. 0 are easily achievable. Indeed without substantial commitment, philisophically and financially, from the City; some of the specific projects included in the various alternatives may not be implementable: A commitment is necessary to begin meeting the housing assistance needs of low income families. Unfortunately there is an extreme shortage of time for developing and implementing some of the projects suggested as well as unavailable information on the long term impacts of any City actions in this area. Consequently, the Housing and Community Development Assistance Advisory Committee 1 feels that the best approach to housing assistance this year is to 29 1 maintain the flexibility encouraged in the 1975 HAP and continue the use of the Housing Assistance Payments Program. Beyond this, however, we believe it is time to venture into more sophisticated housing assistance on a limited scale. Therefore, the Housing and Community Development Assistance Advisory Committee recommends as follows: 1. That Alternative #3: Goal Based on Balancing of Identified Need, Timeliness and Feasibility be approved as the City' s 1976 goal for assisted housing. Alternative #3 contains the following features: a. Extensive use of existing housing. , b. Construction of new units for senior citizens and the disabled. C. Use of Section 8 funds, possibly in cooperation with FHA financing. d. Management of the assisted housing program by the Orange County Housing Authority. e. Some City Staff support. f.- Expenditure of $1 0, 000 of Community Development funds for assistance to the Orange County Housing Authority and the preparation of an environmental impact report. 2. That the allocation of units be as follows (see Figure 6-1) : a. Elderly and disabled goal for 1976 is 185 units. b. Large family goal for 1976 is 49 units. C. All remaining families' goal for 1976 is 383 units. 3. That the three year goal for housing assistance reflectbthe goals set forth in Alternative #3 and include the fair snare allocations as �delineated by S.C.A.G. Allocation of units would be as follows (see Figure 6-2) : a. Elderly and disabled three year goal is 616 units. b. Large family three year goal is 172 units . C. All remaining families three year goal is' 1357 units. . 30 CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH HOUSING ASSISTANCE PLAN HOUSING UNIT ALLOCATIONS, 1076 r # of Lower % of "To- Assisted Multi- 1976 Income tal Lower Housing plier2 Goal Households Income Unit Need l Impacted Groups Households Elderly and Disabled 3,073 22.25% -1,234 15% 185 Large Family 1,208 8.74% 485 10% 49 Family 9,533 69.01% 3,827 10% 383 TOTAL 13,814 100.00% 5,546 617 r r r l 5,546 assisted housing units are needed. Each impacted group is assigned a need based on its percentage of total louver income households. 2 The multiplier is based on a ten year horizon at which time, if funding were r available, housing need would be ameliorated. The emphasis on the elderly and handicapped reflects the relatively greater strain placed on these persons by housing costs because of their lessened ability to deal with the problem. r FIGURE 6-1 31 r CITY OF 1HUNTI NGTON BEACH HOUSING ASSISTANCE PLAN � THREE YEAR HOUSING UNIT ALLOCATIONS s % of To- Three Year Additional Modified Multi- Three tal Lower Assisted Fair Share Three Year plier 4 Year , Income Housing Allocation Assisted Goal Householdsl Need of Assisted Housing Impacted Groups Housing Need Elderly and Disabled 22.25% 1,649 416 2,065 29_85.% 616 , Large Family 8.74 648 163 811 21.19 172 Family 69.01 5,114 1,290 6,404 21.19 1,357 TOTAL 100.00% 7,411 1,869 9,280 , 2,145 11976 Data. 2Based on SCAG estimates. 3Total of Three Year Assisted Housing Need and Additional Fair Share Allocation , of Assisted Housing. _ _4_ The multiplier is based on a ten year horizon for eradicating housing need, but modified to allow a continuing increase in families needing aid and therefore an ever extending horizon. , 32 FIGURE 6-9