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HomeMy WebLinkAboutNewland Condominium Project, Monarch Walk - Final Tract Map (2) NOTICE OF COMPLIANCE WITH CONDITIONS ON TRACT/PARCEL MAP AND AUTHORIZATION FOR RELEASE FOR RECORDING TO: CITY CLERK DATE: gl-5A FROM: COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT TRACT NO. /7!�3 D PARCEL MAP NO. PARK AND RECREATION FEES PAID: ❑ YES $ �G� 00 S— /)(NO DEVELOPER: ��f��l'Sp� �`Yj,, a-k Gj for: Scott Hess Director of Community Development CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH INTERDEPARTMENTAL COMMUNICATION TO: Patty Esparza, Deputy City Clerk FROM: Bob Milani, Senior Civil Engineer DATE: July 15, 2016 SUBJECT: Tract Map 17930 THE ATTACHED ORIGINAL TRACT MAP IS READY FOR RECORDATION. Please Contact the Title Company listed below and request that they pick-up the attached Tract Map. At the time of pick-up please forward a copy of this memo and the attached Tract Map and request that they obtain all necessary County of Orange signatures and record it for their client. Additionally, the enclosed Declaration of Covenants, Conditions and Restrictions shall be recorded concurrently with the Tract Map with a recorded copy provided to the City. Title Company name: First American Title Company Title Company Street Address: 1250 Corona Pointe Court, Suite 200 Title Company City, State, and Zip Code: Corona, CA 92879 Title Officer's name: Hugo Tello (htello(&firstam.com) Title Officer Telephone Number: (951) 256-5883 (direct) Commitment/Order Number: Order No. 5137678 Client: The Olson Company,John Reekstin Address: 23010 Old Ranch Parkway, Ste. 100 Seal Beach, CA 90740 (949) 526-8815 Engineer: IDS Civil Engineers, Peter Gambino, R.C.E. (949) 387-8500 Regarding Tract 17930 Note: To the City Clerk's Office: A Planning Department Release Slip must be received prior to release of this Tract Map to the Title Company for recording. Upon the City Clerks receipt of the recorded copy of documents, please send a copy of the Tract Map to all contacts listed below and a copy of the recorded CC&R's to the City contacts only: 1. County of Orange Resources& Development Management Department 300 N. Flower Street Santa Ana, CA 92702-4048 Attn: Lily Sandberg, Orange County Surveyor's Office 714-967-0846 2. UB Planning Department Attn: Kimo Burden 714-536-5438 3. HB Public Works Department Attn: Bob Milani 714-374-1735 ® City of Huntington Beach 2000 Main Street ® Huntington Beach, CA 92648 (714) 536-5227 ® www.huntingtonbeachca.gov Office ®f the City Clerk / Robin Estanislau, City Clerk August 4, 2016 First American Title Company 1250 Corona Pointe Courte, Suite 200 Corona, CA 92879 Attention: Hugo Tello (951) 256-5883 Re: Order No. 513678—Tract Map No. 17930 The Olson Company The City Clerk's Office has prepared Final Tract Map No. 17930 (Newland Condominium Project, Monarch Walk) to be recorded with the County. Please have a copy of the recorded map returned to the Steve Bogart, Public Works Department, City of Huntington Beach, 2000 Main Street, Huntington Beach, California 92648. Robin Estanislau, CIVIC City Clerk RE:pe Enclosure Received by: s3 A,,, Date: ".� M, Sister Cities: Anjo, Japan ♦ Waitakere, New Zealand Recording requested by: When recorded return to: THE OLSON COMPANY Attn: Ruby A. Johnson 3010 Old Ranch Parkway, Ste. 100 Seal Beach, CA 90740 DECLARATION OF COVENANTS, CONDITIONS AND RESTRICTIONS, AND RESERVATION OF EASEMENTS FOR MONARCH WALK A Residential Condominium Project NOTE: AS MORE FULLY DESCRIBED IN THIS DECLARATION OR OTHERWISE PROVIDED BY DECLARANT, IN THE EVENT OF ANY DISPUTE (S) ARISING HEREUNDER, OR RELATING TO THE DESIGN AND/OR CONSTRUCTION OF THE PROJECT, SUCH DISPUTE(S) SHALL BE SUBMITTED TO A NONADVERSARIAL PROCEDURE AND IF NOT RESOLVED, SUBMITTED THEREAFTER TO AN ALTERNA- TIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION PROCEDURE (e.g. , BINDING ARBITRATION) , AND AS A RESULT THEREOF, SUCH DISPUTE (S) WILL NOT BE LITIGATED IN A COURT OR BEFORE A JURY. ANY PERSON ACCEPTING PROPERTY IN THIS DEVELOPMENT KNOWINGLY AND VOLUNTARILY AGREES TO BE BOUND BY A PROCEDURE WHICH DOES NOT INCLUDE A RIGHT TO A JURY AND KNOWINGLY AND VOLUNTARILY CONSENTS TO THE PROJECT HOMEOWNERS ASSOCIATION' S AGREEMENT TO BE BOUND BY SUCH PROCEDURE. IF THIS PROCEDURE IS UNACCEPTABLE, AN INDIVIDUAL OR ENTITY SHOULD j NOT ACQUIRE PROPERTY IN THIS PROJECT. TABLE OF CONTENTS ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS . . . . . . . . 2 1 . Architectural Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . 2 2 . Architectural Review Committee . . . . . . . . 2 3 . Articles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 4 . Assessments . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 S . Best Management Practices 3 6 . Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 7 . By-Laws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 8 . CalBRE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 9 . City . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 10 . Common Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 11 . Common Expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 12 . Common Property . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 13 . Condominium . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 14 . Condominium Plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 15 . Condominium Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 16 . Corporation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 17 . Corporation Property . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 18 . County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 19 . Declarant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 20 . Declaration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 21 . Dispute . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 22 . Entitlements from City . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 23 . Exclusive Use Corporation Property . . . . . . 9 24 . FHLMC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 25 . FNMA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 26 . GNMA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 27 . Include, Including . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 28 . Improvements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 29 . Limited Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 30 . Local Government Agency . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 31 . Lot . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 32 . Maintain, Maintenance . . . . . 10 33 . Maintenance Guidelines; Maintenance Manual; Maintenance Obligations . . . . . . . . 10 34 . Member . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 35 . Mortgage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 36 . Mortgagee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 37 . Mortgagor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 38 . Notice and Hearing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 39 . Owner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 4 0 . Property . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 41 . Project . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 42 . PWC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 43 . Residence . . . . . . . . . 12 44 . Rules and Regulations . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 45 . VA/FHA . . . . . . . . 12 46 . Water Quality Management Plans . . . . . . . . 12 47 . Interpretation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 48 . Application of Definitions . . . . . . . . . . 13 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 �1-� ARTICLE II INTRODUCTION TO MONARCH WALK . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 1 . General Plan of Development . . . . . . . . . . 14 2 . Membership in Corporation . . . . . . . . . . . 14 3 . Declarant' s Use of Private Vehicular Drives and Utilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 4 . Post Tension Slabs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 5 . Development Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 6 . Non-Liability of Declarant . . . . . . . . . . 17 ARTICLE III DESCRIPTION OF THE CONDOMINIUMS . . . . . . . . . . 17 1 . Condominium Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 2 . Presumption of Boundaries of Condominium Units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 3 . Common Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 4 . Exclusive Use Corporation Property . . . . . . 18 5 . Undivided Fractional Fee Interest in Common Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 6 . Easements Over Corporation Property . . . . . . 21 7 . Components of Condominium Ownership . . . . . . 21 8 . Condominium Numbering . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 9 . Guest Parking Areas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ARTICLE IV RESERVATION OF EASEMENTS AND OTHER PROPERTY RIGHTS IN THE CORPORATION PROPERTY . . . . 22 1 . Owners' Easements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 2 . Limitations on Owners' Easement Rights . . . . 22 3 . Delegation of Corporation Property Use Rights . . . . . . . . 24 4 . Easements for Vehicular Traffic . . . . . . . . 24 5 . Easements for Solar Panels and Air Conditioners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 6 . Easements for Utilities . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 7 . Easements for Maintenance of the Corporation Property by the Corporation . . . . 27 8 . Easements for Clustered Mailboxes . . . . . . . 28 9 . Easements Over Sidewalks . . . . . . . . . . . 28 10 . Easements for Drainage . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 11 . Easement for Area Drains . . . . . . . . . . . 29 12 . Easements for Construction and Sales . . . . . 29 13 . Easements for Master Antennae, Cable Television and Alarm System Cabling . . . . . . 30 14 . Reservation of Construction Rights by Declarant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 15 . Easement for Public Service Uses . . . . . . . 30 16 . Control of Corporation Property . . . . . . . . 31 17 . Easements for Encroachments . . . . . . . . . . 32 18 . Party Fence/Wall Easements . . . . . . . . . . 32 19 . Reservation of Easements for Inspection, Maintenance, and Repair . . . . . . 33 20 . Other Easements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 (i i ARTICLE VIII EFFECT OF NONPAYMENT OF ASSESSMENTS : REMEDIES OF THE CORPORATION . . . . 67 1 . Effect of Nonpayment of Assessments : Remedies of the Corporation . . . . . . . . . . 67 2 . Notice of Delinquent Assessments . . . . . . . 68 3 . Foreclosure Sale . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 4 . Curing of Default . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 5 . Cumulative Remedies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 6 . Mortgagee Protection . . . . . . . . . . . 69 ARTICLE IX USE RESTRICTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 1. Private Dwelling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 2 . Common Property Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 3 . Conduct Affecting Insurance . . . . . . . . . . 70 4 . Liability for Damage to the Common Property . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 5 . Signs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 6 . Maintenance of Animals . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 7 . Quiet Enjoyment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 8 . Structural Changes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 9 . Improvements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 10 . Window Coverings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 11. Commercial Activity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 12 . Parking and Vehicular Restrictions . . . . . . 74 13 . Regulation of Parking . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 14 . Compliance With Management Documents . . . . . 76 15 . Solar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 16 . Antenna Restriction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 17 . Other Structures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 18 . Water Softeners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 19 . Leasing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 20 . Drilling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 21 . Trash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 22 . Exemption of Declarant . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 23 . No Easements For View Purposes; Disclaimer . . 81 24 . Screen Doors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 25 . Pollutant Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 26 . Corporation Property . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 27 . Rights of Disabled . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 28 . Water Beds . . . . 84 29 . Automatic Fire Sprinkler and Alarm System . . . 84 30 . No Use of Hazardous Materials . . . . . . . . . 85 31 . Noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 32 . Sound Control Engineering . . . . . . . . . . . 86 33 . Addresses . . . . . 87 34 . No Warranty of Enforceability . . . . . . . . . 87 ARTICLE XXI REPAIR AND MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 1 . Repair and Maintenance by Corporation . . . . . 87 2 . Maintenance Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 3 . Project Inspections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92 4 . Maintenance of Project Subject to Construction Easement . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 iv ARTICLE V THE CORPORATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 1 . Membership . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 2 . Voting Rights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 3 . Vesting of Voting Rights . . . . . . . . . . . 35 4 . Suspension of Voting Rights . . . . . . . . . . 35 5 . Transfer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 6 . Record Dates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 ARTICLE VI POWERS AND DUTIES OF THE CORPORATION . . . . . . . . 35 1 . Management Body . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 2 . Powers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 3 . Duties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 4 . Discretionary Powers . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 5 . Notification by Corporation of Defects . . . . 47 6 . Awards Rendered in Construction Defects Disputes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 7 . Special Meeting of the Corporation for Construction Defect Disputes . . . . . . . 48 8 . Delegations of Duties . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 9 . Right of Entry for Emergency . . . . . . . . . 48 10 . Right of Entry for Repairs . . . . . . . . . . 48 11. Limitations on Board Action . . . . . . . . . 48 12 . Licenses, Easements and Rights-of-Way . . . . . 50 13 . New Improvements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 14 . Corporation Rules and Regulations . . . . . . . 50 15 . Nonliability and Indemnification . . . . . . . 51 16 . Arbitration of Disputes . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 18 . Mortgage Interest and Other Encumbrances to Take Subject to Power of Attorney . . . . . 60 ARTICLE VII ASSESSMENTS . . . . 60 1 . Creation of the Lien and Personal Obligation of Assessment . . . . . . . . . . . 60 2 . Purpose of Regular Assessments : Levy and Collection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 3 . Regular Assessments - Basis . . . . . . . . . . 61 4 . Special Assessments for Capital Improvements 63 5 . Compliance Assessments . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 6 . Notice of Increase in Assessments . . . . . . . 64 7 . Special Benefit Assessments . . . . . . . . . . 64 8 . Date of Commencement of Regular Assessments : Due Dates . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 9 . Collection of Assessments . . . . . . . . . . . 65 10 . Certification of Payment . . . . . . . . . . . 65 11. Delivery by Owner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 12 . Delivery of Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 13 . Delivery by Declarant . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 14 . Reserves . . . 66 15 . Offsets and Waiver Prohibited . . . . . . . . . 67 16 . Exempt Property . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 17. Capitalization of Corporation . . . . . . . . . 67 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 1 1 1 S . Repair and Maintenance by Owner . . . . . . . . 93 6 . Damage and Destruction Affecting a Condominium. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 7 . Levy of Compliance Assessments . . . . . . . . 97 8 . Maintenance of Public Utilities . . . . . . . . 98 ARTICLE XI ENVIRONMENTAL AND OTHER DISCLOSURES AND REQUIREMENTS 98 1 . Environmental Requirements . . . . . . . . . . 98 ARTICLE XII ARCHITECTURAL REVIEW - APPROVAL . . . . . . . . . . 100 1 . Exemptions From Architectural Review . . . . . 100 2 . Architectural Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 3 . Architectural Review Committee . . . . . . . . 100 4 . Meetings of the Architectural Review Committee . . . . . . . 101 5 . Architectural Approval - Review of I Plans and Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . 101 6 . Decisions of the Architectural Review Committee . . . 103 7 . Submittal to Public Agencies - Right of Architectural Review Committee to Review . . . 103 8 . Conflicts Between Governmental Agencies and Architectural Review Committee . . . . . . 104 9 . No Waiver of Future Approvals . . . . . . . . . 104 10 . Compensation of Members . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 11 . Variances . . . . 104 12 . Inspection of Work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 13 . Non-Liability of Architectural Review Committee Members . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 14 . Appeal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 15 . Approval of City . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 ARTICLE XIII DAMAGE OR DESTRUCTION TO THE CORPORATION PROPERTY . . . 106 1 . Election to Restore Corporation Property . . . 106 2 . Election Not to Restore Corporation Property . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 3 . Excess Insurance Proceeds . . . . . . . . . . . 107 ARTICLE XIV CONDEMNATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108 1 . Distribution of Awards . . . . . . . . . . . . 108 2 . Board of Directors as Attorney-in-Fact . . . . 108 ARTICLE XV COVENANT AGAINST PARTITION . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108 1 . General Covenant Against Partition . . . . . . 108 2 . Judicial Partition of the Project . . . . . . . 108 3 . Board of Directors' Power of Sale in Event of Judicial Partition . . . . . . . . . . 109 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 (v ARTICLE XVI INSURANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 1 . Insurance Coverage Required to be Maintained by Corporation . . . . . . . . . . . 109 2 . Optional Insurance Coverage That May Be Obtained By Corporation . . . . . . . . . . 112 3 . Notice of Cancellation of Insurance Maintained by Corporation . . . . . . . . . . . 112 4 . Board' s Review of Insurance Coverage Maintained by Corporation . . . . . . . . . . . 112 5 . Owners' Waiver and Release of Claims . . . . . 112 6 . Corporation' s Rights and Obligations With Respect to Premiums, Proceeds and Settlement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 7 . Rights and Duties of Owners to Insure . . . . . 113 8 . Trustee for Policies Maintained by Corporation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 9 . Mortgage Clause . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114 10 . Compliance With Requirements of FHLMC, FNMA and VA/FHA . . . . . . . . . . . . 114 11. Required Waiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116 12 . Annual Notification of Insurance . . . . . . . 116 ARTICLE XVII MORTGAGEE PROTECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117 1 . Mortgagee Protection Provisions . . . . . . . . 117 2 . Violation of Mortgagee Protection Provisions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 3 . Effect of Amendments . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122 4 . Amendments to Conform With Mortgagee Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122 ARTICLE XVIII ENFORCEMENT OF BONDED OBLIGATIONS . . . . . . . . . 122 1 . Enforcement of Bonded Obligations . . . . . . . 122 ARTICLE XIX VETERANS AFFAIRS PROVISIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . 123 1 . Condominium Ownership . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123 2 . Condominium Documentation . . . . . . . . . . . 123 3 . Amendments . . . . . . . . . . 124 4 . Description of the Condominium Units, Common Area, and Corporation Property . . . . . 124 5 . Corporation' s Right of Termination of Certain Contracts . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124 6 . Corporation' s Right of Entry and Other Rights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124 7 . Assessments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125 8 . Reserves and Working Capital . . . . . . . . . 125 9 . Voting Rights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125 10 . Easements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126 11. Restrictions on Alienation . . . . . . . . . . 126 12 . Rights of Action . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126 13 . Miscellaneous Requirements . . . . . . . . . . 126 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 vi ARTICLE XX GENERAL PROVISIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129 1 . Enforcement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129 2 . Severability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131 3 . Term . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131 4 . Construction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131 S . Singular Includes Plural . . . . . . . . . . . 131 6 . Amendments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131 7 . Encroachments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134 8 . Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135 9 . Attorneys' Fees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135 10 . Mergers or Consolidations . . . . . . . . . . . 135 11 . Notice of Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135 12 . DECLARANT' S ELECTION NOT TO ENGAGE IN THE NONADVERSARIAL PROCEDURE PROVIDED BY THE RIGHT TO REPAIR LAW . . . . . . . . . . . . 136 13 . No Enhanced Protection Agreement . . . . . . . 136 14 . Corporation Property Claims . . . . . . . . . . 136 15 . Maintenance Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136 16 . Agent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137 17 . No Representations or Warranties . . . . . . . 137 18 . Exhibits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137 19 . Project Disclosures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137 20 . Priorities and Inconsistencies . . . . . . . . 140 21 . Declarant' s Representative . . . . . . . . . . 141 22 . Compliance with Requirements of FHLMC, FNMA, and VA/FHA . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 EXHIBITS : Exhibit A Legal Description of the Property Exhibit B Sample Form of Limited Warranty Exhibit C Maintenance Matrix Exhibit D Corporation Maintained Storm Drain Facilities Exhibit E Corporation Maintained Sewer Facilities Exhibit F Corporation Maintained Water Facilities Exhibit G Corporation Maintained Walls and Fences Exhibit H No Parking Areas Exhibit I Corporation Maintained Landscape Areas 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 (vl i DECLARATION OF COVENANTS, CONDITIONS AND RESTRICTIONS, AND RESERVATION OF EASEMENTS FOR MONARCH WALK THIS DECLARATION OF COVENANTS, CONDITIONS AND RESTRIC- TIONS, AND RESERVATION OF EASEMENTS FOR MONARCH WALK is made this day of 1 201 , by OLSON - HUNTINGTON BEACH 3 , LLC, a California limited liability company (hereinafter referred to as the "Declarant" ) . W I T N E S S E T H: A. Declarant owns that certain real property located in the City of Huntington Beach, County of Orange, State of Califor- nia, more particularly described on Exhibit "A" attached hereto (hereinafter referred to as the "Property") . B . Declarant desires to subdivide Lot 1 of Tract No . 17930, as authorized by Section 66427 of the California Government Code, into "condominiums, " as defined in Section 783 of the California Civil Code, and to develop the Property as a common interest development, more particularly described in Section 4125 of the California Civil Code as a "condominium project" (hereinafter referred to as the "Project" ) , as more particularly described below. C. Declarant deems it desirable to impose a general plan for the development, maintenance, improvement, protection, use, occupancy and enjoyment of the Project, and to establish, adopt and impose covenants, conditions, restrictions, easements, equitable servitudes, liens and charges (hereinafter referred to as the "Protective Covenants" ) upon the Project for the, purpose of enforcing, protecting and preserving the value, desirability and attractiveness of the Project . D. Declarant deems it desirable for the efficient enforcement, protection and preservation of the value, desirability and attractiveness of the Project to create a corporation which shall be delegated and assigned the powers of administering and enforcing the Protective Covenants . E . Monarch Walk Corporation, a California nonprofit, mutual benefit corporation, has been or will be incorporated. under the laws of the State of California for the purpose of exercising the aforesaid powers. 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -1 F. Declarant intends to convey the Property subject to the Protective Covenants set forth hereinbelow. NOW, THEREFORE, pursuant to Sections 4000, et seq. , of the California Civil Code, Declarant declares that it does hereby establish a general plan for the development, maintenance, care, improvement, protection, use, occupancy, management and enjoyment of the Project, and that all or any portion of the Project shall be held, sold, conveyed, encumbered, hypothecated, leased, used, occupied and improved, subject to the protective covenants set forth herein ( "Protective Covenants") . Each and all of the Protective Covenants shall run with the Project, and shall be binding upon all persons having any right, title or interest in the Project, or any portion thereof, their heirs, successors and assigns, and shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon De- clarant, its successors and assigns, all subsequent owners of all or any portion of the Project, together with their grantees, heirs, executors, administrators, devisees, successors and assigns . ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS Section 1 . "Architectural Guidelines" shall mean and refer to those certain architectural standards , landscape standards and other general policies, procedures and criteria which may be adopted by the Board pursuant to this Declaration for use by the Architectural Review Committee in reviewing plans and specifica- tions for proposed Improvements to an Owner' s Condominium (e .g. , Exclusive Use Corporation Property) . The Architectural Guidelines are general guidelines and may be amended from time to time by a majority of the Board. A copy of the Architectural Guidelines may be obtained from the Architectural Review Committee . Section 2 . "Architectural Review Committee" shall mean and refer to the committee created pursuant to the Article herein entitled "Architectural Review - Approval . " Section 3 . "Articles" shall mean and refer to the Ar- ticles of Incorporation of Monarch Walk Corporation, as filed in the Office of the Secretary of State of the State of California, as such Articles may be amended, from time to time . Section 4 . "Assessments" shall be used as a generic term which shall mean and refer to the following: (a) "Regular Assessment" shall mean and refer to the annual charge against each Owner and his respective Condominium representing a portion of the Common Expenses of the Corporation; 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -2 (b) "Compliance Assessment" shall mean and refer to the personal charge against an Owner representing the costs incurred by the Corporation to repair any damage to the Common Property (as defined below) for which such Owner (or any member of his family, or his guests, invitees, tenants or lessees) was responsible, the costs incurred by the Corpora- tion to bring such Owner and his Condominium into compliance with this Declaration, and/or any amount due the Corporation based upon disciplinary proceedings against an Owner in ac- cordance with this Declaration, or any amount due the Corpora- tion to reimburse the Corporation for administrative costs attributable to an Owner as provided herein; (c) "Special Assessment" shall mean and refer to the charge against an Owner and his respective Condominium representing a portion of the cost of reconstructing any damaged or destroyed portion or portions of the Common Property, of constructing or installing any capital improve- ments to the Common Property, or of taking any extraordinary action for the benefit of the Common Property or the member- ship of the Corporation, pursuant to the provisions of this Declaration. In addition, Special Assessment shall mean and refer to a reasonable fine or penalty assessed by the Board, plus interest and other charges on such Special Assessment as provided for herein; and (d) "Special Benefit Assessment" shall mean and refer to a component of the Regular Assessment levied by the Corporation against an Owner and his respective Condominium to cover the expenses incurred by the Corporation in the operation, maintenance, repair and/or funding of reserves for a portion of the Project designated by Declarant or the Board as a "Special Benefit Area, " which expenses are allocable only to the Owners and their Condominium within such an Area. Currently no Special Benefit Areas are contemplated by the Declarant . Section 5 . "Best Management Practices" shall mean and refer to those certain structural, treatment control, and non- structural water quality management practices set forth in, or otherwise required pursuant to, the Water Quality Management Plans ( "WQMP" ) approved for or applicable to the Project . The structural and treatment control Best Management Practices may include, without limitation, landscape planting, hillside planting, roof runoff controls, efficient irrigation technology, slope and channel protection measures, storm drain signage, trash storage areas, litter control requirements, in-flow based treatment control BMPs (e.g. , vegetated buffer strips, vegetated swales, multiple systems, bioretentions, and hydrodynamic separation systems) , volume based treatment control BMPs (e.g. , wet ponds, constructed wetlands, extended detention basins, water quality inlets, retention/irriga- tion, infiltration basins, infiltration trenches, media filters, 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -3 and manufactured proprietary devices) , detention basins, retention basins, debris basins, "V" ditches, bench drains, catch basins, catch basin media filters, fossil filters, inlet trash racks, drainpacs and other storm drain filtration devices, energy dissipaters, culverts, pipes, and related storm drain and water quality facilities constructed in the Project . The non-structural Best Management Practices generally require the Corporation and the Owners and other residents within the Project to be aware of the sensitive natural environment surrounding the Project and to take appropriate actions to control runoff from the Project . With respect to the Corporation, the non-structural Best Management Practices may include : (i) providing informational materials to the Owners and other residents within the Project regarding general good housekeeping practices for protection of storm water quality; (ii) restricting certain activities addressed in the informational materials to protect the quality of water entering the storm drain system; (iii) managing the landscaping on the Corporation Property, including, without limitation, using fertilizers and pesticides in accordance with the "Management Guidelines for Use of Fertilizers and Pesticides" which is included, if applicable, in the appendix to the Water Quality Management Plans; (iv) performing on a regularly scheduled basis maintenance consisting, at a minimum, of litter control, emptying of common trash receptacles and sweeping of dumpster enclosures; (v) inspecting and cleaning the catch basins located on the Corporation Property; and (vi) sweeping any on-site private paved areas on a regular basis and prior to the rainy season (i . e . , prior to October 15th of each year) . With respect to the Owners and other residents within the Project , the non_structural Best Management Practices may include, among other things, restricting certain activities to protect the quality of water entering the storm drain system (e .g. , prohibiting the disposal of motor oil, paint products, car detergents and other pollutants into the storm drains in the Project) . The Best Manage- ment Practices are designed and intended to control runoff and must be implemented by the Corporation, and the Owners and other residents within the Project . The Best Management Practices may be modified from time to time by the Declarant or any public agency having jurisdiction regarding water quality for runoff waters from the Project in order to control runoff as the Project develops and runoff conditions change. Compliance by the Corporation and the Owners with the Best Management Practices, as they may be modified from time to time, may be monitored and enforced by any public agency having jurisdiction regarding water quality for runoff waters from the Project, including, without limitation, the City, County, Regional Water Quality Control Board, and State Water Resources Board. Section 6 . "Board" shall mean and refer to the Board of Directors of the Corporation, elected in accordance with the By- Laws of the Corporation and this Declaration. 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -4 Section 7 . "By-Laws" shall mean and refer to the By- Laws of the Corporation which have been, or will be, adopted by the Board, as such By-Laws may be amended, from time to time. Section 8 . "CalBRE" shall mean and refer to the Bureau of Real Estate of the State of California, which administers the sale of subdivided lands pursuant to Sections 11000, et sect. , of . the California Business and Professions Code, or any similar California statute hereinafter enacted. Section 9 . "City" shall mean and refer to the City of Huntington Beach, California, and its various departments, divisions, employees and representatives, and related entities . Section 10 . "Common Area" shall mean and refer to that certain portion of the Property described and/or depicted as "Common Area" on the Condominium Plan for the Property, as more particularly described hereinbelow. Section 11 . "Common Expenses" shall mean and refer to the actual and estimated costs to be paid by the Corporation for the common benefit of all Owners of Condominiums in the Project . Except as otherwise provided in this Declaration, the Common Expenses shall include all costs and expenses incurred by the Corporation in connection with the following: (a) owning, maintain- ing, managing, operating, repairing and replacing the Corporation Property; (b) managing and administering the Corporation, in- cluding, but not limited to, compensation paid by the Corporation to managers, accountants, attorneys, budget preparers, and other consultants and any Corporation employees ; (c) all general office and administrative expenses incurred by the Architectural Review Committee; (e) providing utilities and other services to the Corporation Property, and, if not separately metered, to the Condominium Units; (f) providing insurance (and paying deductibles) as provided for herein; (g) paying that portion of any Assessment attributable to Common Expenses not paid by the Owner responsible for payment; (h) paying taxes for the Corporation; (i) paying all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses actually incurred by the members of the Board and officers of the Corporation in performing their duties as provided herein (e.g. , postage and photocopying) ; (j ) enforcing the provisions of this Declaration, the By-Law, and Rules and Regulations; and (k) paying for all other goods and services as reasonably required by the Corporation to perform its powers and duties as set forth herein (including, without limitation, the maintenance and repair of the storm water drainage facilities and BMPs described and/or depicted as maintained by the Corporation on Exhibit "D" attached hereto, in accordance with the Water Quality Management Plans approved for the Project) . Additionally, the Common Expenses shall include adequate reserves, as the Board shall determine to be appropriate, for the repair and replacement of those elements of the Corporation Property which must be repaired or replaced on a periodic basis, rather than on a regular annual 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -5 basis. The Common Expenses do not include any actual or estimated costs to be paid by the Corporation for those Improvements to the Corporation Property which constitute Special Benefit Area Improvements and which are allocable as Special Benefit Expenses to the Owners of Condominiums within a Special Benefit Area. Section 12 . "Common Property" as used herein shall mean and refer collectively to all Common Area and to all Corporation Property in the Project . Section 13 . "Condominium" shall mean an estate in real property, as defined in California Civil Code Sections 4125 (b) and 4185 (a) (2) , as same may be amended from time to time, consisting of a separate interest in a Condominium Unit, an undivided fractional fee interest in the Common Area of the Project, as more particularly shown and described in a Condominium Plan affecting the Project recorded in the Office of the County Recorder, together with all exclusive and nonexclusive easements appurtenant thereto. Condominiums in the Project are more particularly described in Article III of this Declaration. Section 14 . "Condominium Plan" shall mean and refer to each of those instruments entitled "Condominium Plan, " prepared in accordance with Sections 4120 and 4285-4295 of the California Civil Code, as the same may be amended, from time to time, and recorded in the Office of the County Recorder, affecting the Project, and shall consist of (a) a description or survey map of the Project, which shall refer to or show monumentation on the ground; (b) a three-dimensional description of the Project, one or more dimensions of which may extend for an indefinite distance upwards or downwards in sufficient detail to identify the Common Area, each Condominium Unit and the Corporation Property; and (c) a certificate consenting to the recordation thereof signed and acknowledged by the record owner of fee title to the property included in the Condominium Plan, and by either the trustee or the beneficiary of each recorded deed of trust and the Mortgagee of each recorded Mortgage encumbering property included in the Condominium Plan. The Condominium Plan for the Project shall be recorded prior to or concurrently with this Declaration. Section 15 . "Condominium Unit" shall mean and refer to the elements of a Condominium which are not owned in common with the Owners of other Condominiums in the Project . Condominium Units in the Project are more particularly described in the Article here- in entitled "Description of the Condominiums" and in the Condomin- ium Plan recorded for such property. For purposes of this Declaration, the term "Condominium Unit" is deemed to be a "separate interest, " as defined in Sections 4125 (b) and 4185 (a) (2) of the California Civil Code, as same may be amended from time to time . 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -6 _L_ 9ZBZS0 WDE'06S6Z-VST'81005 sp pa-qOTdap aO/pu-e pagTaDsap SaT-qTTTOPJ Pup sauTT a9m9s UOwwOO a-qTs-uO a-qPA-cad au-q ' (,za-qaw ,za-q-eM au-q O-q a3uapTs9a au-q uTLt-qTM w0ag -qTUn wnTUTwopuOD P S9Aa9S fT9ATSnTOx9 gPuq TPa9gPT a9gPm uOPa SuTpnTOxa �TTPDTJTOads) oga.zau pauDPggP ,,g,, gTgTuxg uo uoigpaodaoD au- fq pauTp-quTpw sp pa-qOTdap a o/pup pagTaDsap SaT-qTTTO_eJ PUP sau. 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Section 18 . "County" shall mean and refer to the County of Orange, California, and its various departments, divisions, employees, and representatives. Section 19 . "Declarant" shall mean and refer to OLSON - HUNTINGTON BEACH 3 , LLC, a California limited liability company, and its successors and assigns, if such successors and assigns acquire any or all of Declarant' s interest in the Property for the purpose of purchase or sale, excluding any Owners, and Declarant has expressly transferred or assigned to such successors or assigns its rights and duties as Declarant to all or any portion of the Project . For any successor assignee of "Declarant" to be deemed a Declarant under the terms of this Declaration, Declarant shall record in the County a document so designating said successor or assignee as Declarant . A successor Declarant shall also be deemed to include the beneficiary under any deed of trust securing an obligation from a then existing Declarant encumbering all or any portion of the Property, which beneficiary has acquired any such property by foreclosure, power of sale or deed in lieu of such foreclosure or sale. Section 20 . "Declaration" shall mean and refer to this Declaration of Covenants, Conditions and Restrictions, and Reser- vation of Easements, and to all amendments to this Declaration as may be recorded, from time to time, in the Office of the County Recorder, in accordance with Sections 4135 and Section 4250 et sue. of California Civil Code. Section 21 . "Dispute" shall have the meaning set forth herein below. Section 22 . "Entitlements from City" shall mean any and all agreements, building permits and related permits, conditions of approval, and other documents, instruments or similar writings involving the City which regulate or relate to utilization of real property in the Project (including, without limitation, all conditions imposed by the City in connection with the approval of Tract No. 17390 and the development of the Project) . 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -8 Section 23 . "Exclusive Use Corporation Property" shall mean those portions of the Corporation Property over which exclusive easements are reserved for the benefit of certain Owners, as described herein and shown on the Condominium Plan, including, without limitation, patios , decks, yards, porches, solar panel (i . e . , area where an Owner shall have the exclusive right to install a solar panel or collector) , air conditioning pads, and internal and external telephone wiring designed to serve a single Condominium Unit but located outside the boundaries of the Condominium Unit, if applicable, in accordance with California Civil Code Section 4145, as same may be amended from time to time. The location of the Exclusive Use Corporation Property solar panels and air conditioning pads shall be those locations as originally constructed by Declarant . Section 24 . "FHLMC" shall mean and refer to the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (The Mortgage Corporation) created by Title III of the Emergency Home Finance Act of 1970, as same may be amended, from time to time, including any successors thereto . Section 25 . "FNMA" shall mean and refer to the Federal National Mortgage Association, a government-sponsored private corporation established pursuant to Title VIII of the Housing .and Urban Development Act of 1968 , as amended, from time to time, including any successors thereto . Section 26 . "GNMA" shall mean and refer to the Govern- ment National Mortgage Association administered by the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development, including any successors thereto. Section 27 . "Include, Including" (whether capitalized or not) shall mean "includes without limitation" and "including without limitation, " respectively. Section 28 . "Improvements" shall mean and refer to all structures and appurtenances thereto of every kind, including, but not limited to, Condominium Units , open parking areas, swimming pools, spas , cabanas, private streets, street lights, pavement, sidewalks, drives, walls, fences, decorative or informative signs, retaining walls, mail kiosks, trellises, television and radio antenna, common trash receptacles , if any, screens, private utility line connections, poles, signs, all Corporation Property landscap- ing and irrigation systems . Improvements shall also mean and refer to all additions and/or modifications to the exterior of any condominium building, including, but not limited to, (a) painting the exterior of any condominium building or other structure, (b) changing the roofing material on any condominium building, and/or (c) building, constructing, installing, altering or planting, as the case may be, any spas, patio covers, gazebos, stairs, screening walls or fences, shades, awnings, screen doors, exterior doors, skylights, solar heating panels, air conditioning and/or water 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -9- ICI 1 softening or refining fixtures or systems, and all landscaping which left in its natural condition will grow to a height in excess of twenty feet (20' ) . Section 29 . "Limited Warranty" shall mean and refer to the express written limited warranty commonly known as the "Home Builder' s Limited Warranty, " which may be administered by "PWC" (as defined below) and may be provided to the initial Owners who acquire a residential Condominium from the Declarant and the Corporation, as determined appropriate by the Declarant. A sample copy of the version currently available is attached hereto as Exhibit "B" and provided for illustrative purposes only. Each Owner shall be responsible to ensure that the subsequent purchaser of such Owner' s residential Condominium is aware of the Limited Warranty and the procedures and forms which must be followed and executed to transfer such Limited Warranty, if applicable, to said subsequent purchaser. Section 30 . "Local Government Agency. " Local Government Agency means the City, the County, a public school district, a public water district, and any other local or municipal government entity or agency including, without limitation, any community service area, special assessment district, maintenance district or community facilities district . Section 31 . "Lot" shall mean and refer to a plot of land which is separately described and numbered or lettered on a recorded tract map or parcel map as such plot of land may be modified or otherwise adjusted by a recorded lot line adjustment or recorded certificate of compliance . Section 32 . "Maintain, Maintenance" (whether capitalized or not) shall mean "inspect, maintain, repair and replace" and "maintenance, repair and replacement, " respectively; provided, however, that "maintain" or "maintenance" shall not include inspection, repair and replace (ment) where the context or specific language of this Declaration provides another meaning. Section 33 . "Maintenance Guidelines; Maintenance Manual; Maintenance Obligations" shall mean and refer to any current written guidelines, setting forth procedures and standards for the maintenance and operation of Corporation Property Improvements or Condominiums that may be provided to the Corporation or Owners by Declarant or any governmental agency or manufacturer or set forth herein for the maintenance of Corporation Property or a Condominium and other Improvements Declarant has constructed on or in the Project . Maintenance Guidelines include any Maintenance Manual initially prepared at Declarant' s direction, and recommended inspections and maintenance activities for components of the Corporation Property or Condominium and any Maintenance Obligations prepared by Declarant pertaining to same . 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -1 0- Section 34 . "Member" shall mean and refer to every per- son or entity who holds membership in the Corporation, as more particularly set forth in the Article herein entitled "The Corp- oration, " and shall be synonymous with the term "Owner. " Section 35 . "Mortgage" shall mean and include any mortgage or deed of trust, or other conveyance of a Condominium (or other portion of the Project) to secure the performance of an obligation, which conveyance will be reconveyed upon the completion of such performance, including an installment land sales contract (as described in Sections 2985 et seq. of the California Civil Code, as same may be amended, from time to time) . The term "Deed of Trust, " when used herein, shall be synonymous with the term "Mortgage . " Section 36 . "Mortgagee" shall mean and refer to a person or entity to whom a Mortgage is made, and shall include the beneficiary of a Deed of Trust or the vendor under an installment land sales contract, as the case may be, and the assignees of a Mortgagee, beneficiary or vendor. Section 37 . "Mortgagor" shall mean and refer to a person or entity who mortgages his or its Condominium to another, i . e . , the maker of a Mortgage, and shall include a trustor of a Deed of Trust and the vendee under an installment land sales contract . Section 38 . "Notice and Hearing" shall mean and refer to written notice and the opportunity for a hearing before the Board or the Architectural Review Committee of the Corporation, as applicable, or other tribunal appointed by the Board in the manner provided in the By-Laws, at which the affected Owner shall have an opportunity to be heard in the manner provided herein and in the By-Laws . Section 39 . "Owner" shall mean and refer to one or more persons or entities who alone or collectively are the record owner, or owners, of fee simple title to a Condominium, excluding those persons or entities having any such interest merely as security for the performance of an obligation. If a Condominium has been sold under a land sales contract (as described in Sections 2985 et sue. of the California Civil Code, as same may be amended, from time to time) , in which the State of California is the vendor, then the vendee shall be deemed to be the Owner of such Condominium. If a Condominium is leased by Declarant for a term of ten (10) or more years, including renewal periods, and the lease or memorandum thereof is recorded, the lessee or transferee of the leasehold interest and not the Declarant shall be deemed the Owner. If fee title to a Condominium is owned other than by Declarant, the Owner of the fee title and not the lessee of such Condominium shall be deemed the Owner regardless of the term of the lease . SOO18.1S4-24590.FCM 051816 - I i Section 40 . "Property" shall mean and refer to Lot 1 of Tract 17930 improved with Condominiums or other Improvements which is part of the and which is (are) subject to a separate Final Subdivision Public Report issued by CalBRE. Section 41 . "Project" shall mean and refer to the Property (and to all Improvements, including the Condominium Units, constructed thereon) , together with all Common Property. Section 42 . "PWC" shall mean and refer to Professional Warranty Service Corporation, including any successors thereto. Section 43 . "Residence" shall mean and refer to the individual dwelling (i .e . , Condominium Unit) which is designed and intended for use and occupancy as a residence. Section 44 . "Rules and Regulations" shall mean and refer to the Rules and Regulations adopted by the Board pursuant to the By-Laws or this Declaration, as they may be amended, from time to time . Section 45 . "VA FHA" shall mean and refer to the United States Department of Veterans Affairs and/or Federal Housing Ad- ministration, including the department or agency of the United States government as shall succeed to the VA and/or FHA. For purposes of the FHA' s requirements, including, without limitation, the certification by an attorney required by HUD Handbook 4150 . 1 Rev-1 that all "condominium legal documents" meet the HUD guide- lines set forth in HUD Handbook 4265 . 1, Appendix 24 , and state and local condominium laws, the Articles, By-Laws, Declaration, and Condominium Plan shall constitute the "condominium legal documents . Section 46 . "Water Quality Management Plans" shall mean and refer to all applicable plans and requirements for the management of storm water at the Project, including, without limitation, any applicable National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System ( 11NPDES11 ) permit requirements, Urban Storm Water Mitigation Plan ( "USWSMP" ) , Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan ( "SWPPP" ) , Water Quality Management Plan ( "WQMP" ) , Drainage Area Management Plan ( "DAMP" ) , Local Implementation Plan ( "LIP" ) , and other storm water quality management plans that may be prepared and approved for the Project in compliance with applicable federal, state and local laws . The Water Quality Management Plans address water runoff generated by the residential areas and other development Improvements within the Project and will be monitored by various public agencies (e.g. , the Regional Water Quality Control Board and the City) . The Water Quality Management Plans contain, among other things, certain Best Management Practices that must be followed by the Corporation, the Owners, and/or other residents within the Project . The Water Quality Management Plans and the related Best Management Practices may be modified at any time by the Declarant and/or the public agencies having jurisdiction over such matters; 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -12- provided, however, that no revision or amendment of the Water Quality Management Plans shall be made except as dictated by either local, state or federal law and the City' s LIP . The approved Water Quality Management Plans for the Project are hereby incorporated by reference, as if fully set forth herein, and shall be updated as required by local, state or federal law or regulation and the City' s LIP. Section 47 . Interpretation. (a) General Rules . This Declaration shall be liberally construed to effectuate its purpose of creating a uniform plan for subdividing, maintaining, improving, repairing and selling the Condominiums . As used in this Declaration, the singular includes the plural and the plural the singular. The masculine, feminine and neuter each includes the other, unless the context dictates otherwise. (b) Articles, Sections and Exhibits . The Article and Section headings are inserted for convenience only and may not be considered in resolving questions of interpretation or construction. Unless otherwise indicated, any references in this Declaration to articles , sections or exhibits are to Articles, Sections and Exhibits of this Declaration. Except as otherwise noted herein (e .g. , the sample form of Limited Warranty, which is attached hereto for illustrative purposes only and is not incorporated by reference) , all exhibits attached to this Declaration are incorporated in this Declara- tion by this reference. The locations and dimensions of any Improvements depicted on the Exhibits attached hereto are approximate only, and the location and dimension of any such Improvements as built by the Declarant shall control . (c) Priorities and Inconsistencies . If there are conflicts or inconsistencies between this Declaration and the Articles, Bylaws, or Rules and Regulations, then the provi- sions of this Declaration shall prevail . (d) Severability. The provisions of this Declara- tion are independent and severable. A determination of invalidity, partial invalidity or unenforceability of any one (1) provision of this Declaration by a court of competent jurisdiction does not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provisions of this Declaration. (e) Statutory References . All references made in this Declaration to statutes are to those statutes as current- ly in effect or to subsequently enacted replacement statutes . Section 48 . Application of Definitions . The aforesaid definitions shall be applicable throughout this Declaration, and to any supplements or amendments hereto filed or recorded pursuant to 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -13 'i, the provisions of this Declaration unless otherwise indicated or the context shall prohibit such application. ARTICLE II INTRODUCTION TO MONARCH WALK Section 1 . General Plan of Development. Monarch Walk is presently planned as a single phase condominium project, as defined in Section 4125 of the California Civil Code, which, if completed as planned, may consist of approximately thirteen (13) attached residential Condominiums and various amenities . Nothing in this Declaration is intended, or shall be interpreted, to constitute an "enhanced protection agreement" as defined in Section 901 of the California Civil Code. The Project will be developed in accordance with California Civil Code, Sections 4000 , et sea. , and in substantial conformance with the development plan, Condominium Plan, and the architectural plans and other plans submitted to and approved by the City (which plans may set forth the architectural style and the size of the Condominium Units) . As of the recordation date of this Declaration, it is anticipated that the architectural style of the residential Condominiums will be multi- story townhomes and the square footages of the Condominium Units may range from approximately 1, 580 to 1, 930 square feet. (a) As presently planned the Project will consist of approximately thirteen (13) residential Condominiums and Common Property. Each Condominium Unit will be completed prior to the close of escrow for the sale of such Condominium. The Condominiums are more particularly described in the Article herein entitled "Description of the Condominiums . " The Owners in the Project will receive title to their respective Condominium Units, various easements (exclusive and nonexclu- sive, as set forth in this Declaration) , an undivided one/thirteenth (1/13th) interest in the Common Area, and a membership in the Corporation. Section 2 . Membership in Corporation. As more par- ticularly set forth in this Declaration, each Owner of a Condo- minium in the Project shall automatically become a Member of the Corporation, and shall be obligated for the payment of Assessments to the Corporation. In addition, except as otherwise provided herein, each Owner, his family members, lessees, tenants , guests and invitees, will be entitled to the use and enjoyment of the Corporation Property within the Project, in accordance with this Declaration, the By-Laws and Rules and Regulations adopted by the Board. Section 3 . Declarant' s Use of Private Vehicular Drives and Utilities . Declarant hereby reserves, together with the right to grant and transfer all or a portion of the same, until the 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -1 4- earlier of when Declarant no longer owns an interest in Tract No. 17930 or five years from the recordation of this Declaration, easement rights to use the private vehicular drives and any private utilities within the Project for, including, but not limited to, access and connection of utilities by Declarant for purposes of developing the real property comprising Tract No. 17930 . Section 4 . Post Tension Slabs . Each Owner hereby acknowledges that the concrete slab for an Owner' s Condominium Unit MAY be reinforced with a grid of steel cables which were installed in the concrete and then tightened to create very high tension. This type of slab is commonly known as a "Post Tension Slab. " Each Owner further acknowledges cutting into a Post Tension Slab for any reason (e .g. , to install a floor safe, to remodel plumbing, etc . ) is very hazardous and may result in serious damage to the Condomin- ium Unit and/or personal injury. By accepting a grant deed to the Condominium, each Owner hereby specifically covenants and agrees that : (a) He/she shall not cut into or otherwise tamper with the Post Tension Slab; (b) He/she shall not knowingly permit any other person to cut into or tamper with the Post Tension Slab so long as Owner owns any interest in the Condominium; (c) He/she shall disclose the existence of the Post Tension Slab to any tenant, lessee, or grantee of the Condo- minium; and (d) He/she shall indemnify and hold Declarant, and its respective officers, employees, contractors and agents, free and harmless from and against any and all claims, damages, losses, or other liability (including attorneys' fees) arising from any breach of this Section. Section S . Development Control . Nothing in this Article or elsewhere in this Declaration shall limit, restrict, abridge or control, in any manner whatsoever, Declarant' s right to complete the planning, development, grading, construction, advertising, marketing, leasing and sales of the Condominiums, and all other property within the Project, including, without limitation, the following specific rights, which may be exercised by Declarant, or by its agents and employees, in conjunction with such development and marketing of Condominiums in the Project . Therefore,. Declarant shall have the right to: (a) complete construction of any Improvements in the Project ; (b) redesign or otherwise alter the style, size, color or appearance of any Improvements in any portion of the Project owned by Declarant and implement an Assessment schedule thereon consistent with such development subject to the restrictions on increasing Assessments set forth in the Declaration and applicable law (e .g. , Civil Code Section 5605, Business and 50016.154-24590.FCM 051816 Professions Code Section 11018 . 7, etc . ) ; (c) construct additional Improvements on any portion of Tract No. 17930 owned by Declarant; (d) subdivide, resubdivide, adjust Condominium boundaries or Lot lines, grade or re-grade any portion of the Project owned by Declarant; and (e) otherwise control all aspects of designing, constructing, and phasing the Improvements in the Project, and of marketing and conveying Condominiums in the Project . In furtherance thereof, Declarant hereby reserves, unto itself and its successors and assigns for so long as Declarant owns any interest in Tract No. 17930, however, not to exceed five years from the recordation of this Declaration: (a) A nonexclusive easement for ingress and egress on, over and across the Project as necessary to construct the Condominium Units and all other Improvements; (b) The exclusive right to maintain one (1) or more sales office (s) , model complex(es) , construction trailer, interior design and decorator center (s) within property owned by Declarant, and parking area for employees, agents and pro- spective buyers; (c) The exclusive right to place reasonable signs, flags, banners, billboards or other forms of advertising on any portion of the Project owned or controlled by Declarant and/or Corporation Property (specifically including the Project entry area) , as Declarant deems necessary, irrespec- tive of size, color, shape or materials of such items as long as such use does not unreasonably interfere with the Owners' reasonable use of - the Corporation Property and all signs, flags, banners, billboards, and other forms of advertising have been reviewed and approved by the City prior to installation and comply with all applicable City signage regulations and ordinances ; (d) A nonexclusive right to utilize the Corporation Property and any unassigned open parking spaces in connection with its program for the sale or leasing of Condominiums in the Project; (e) The right to install, place, replace, con- struct, reconstruct, modify or remove any Improvement from any Condominium owned by Declarant, as Declarant may, in its sole discretion, deem appropriate; (f) The right to conduct any commercial activity upon any Condominium owned by Declarant which reasonably relates to the development, marketing, leasing or sale of the Condominiums or other property in the Project; and (g) The right to utilize the Corporation Property in the Project for marketing and promotional activities; 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -1 6- however, if these activities could result in excluding an Owner from the reasonable use of the Corporation Property, the Declarant must first obtain approval from the Board, which approval may be withheld in the sole and absolute discretion of the Board. Section 6 . Non-Liability of Declarant . Nothing in this Article or elsewhere in this Declaration shall be understood or construed to compel Declarant to construct the Project . ARTICLE III DESCRIPTION OF THE CONDOMINIUMS Declarant, in order to establish a plan of Condominium ownership for the Property, does hereby declare that it has di- vided, and does hereby divide, Property into the following freehold estates : Section 1 . Condominium Unit . Each Condominium Unit shall be a separate interest, as defined in Sections 4125 (b) and 4185 (a) (2) of the California Civil Code, as same may be amended from time to time, consisting of the following elements in ac- cordance with the plans and specifications for each Condominium Unit within the Property, as more particularly shown and described on the Condominium Plan: (a) Residential Airspace Element . The residential airspace element is bound by and contained within the interior unfinished surfaces of the perimeter walls, floors, ceilings, windows, and doors of said element, and the airspace encom- passed thereby, identified on the Condominium Plan by its re- spective Condominium Unit number. The lower and upper bounda- ries of each residential airspace element are horizontal or sloped planes, the elevations of which are indicated in the diagrams (e.g. , vertical sections) and/or tables, if any, set forth in the Condominium Plan. The lateral boundaries of each residential airspace element are vertical planes at the limits of the horizontal dimensions shown in the Condominium Plan for each residential airspace element . (b) Garage Airspace Element . The garage airspace element is bound by and contained within the interior un- finished surfaces of the perimeter walls, floors, ceilings, and garage door of said element, and the airspace encompassed thereby, identified by the letter "G" and its respective Condominium Unit number on the Condominium Plan. The lower and upper boundaries of each garage airspace element are horizon- tal or sloped planes, the elevations of which are indicated in the diagrams (e.g. , vertical sections) and/or tables, if any, set forth in the Condominium Plan. The lateral boundaries of 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -1 7- each garage airspace element are vertical planes at the limits of the horizontal dimensions shown in the Condominium Plan for each garage airspace element . Each Condominium Unit includes both the portion of the building so described and the airspace so encompassed, all windows and doors of said Condominium Unit (including all locks, handles, latches, screens, weatherstripping, exterior doors, and the garage door) , the forced air heating unit, the air conditioning compres- sor, if any, the hot water heater (or tankless water heater, as applicable) , all utility laterals, lines, pipes and/or outlets when located within or exclusively serving said Condominium Unit (no matter where such are located) , all built-in appliances and fix- tures, the garage door opener, the chimney flue and firebox portion of the fireplace in or servicing the Condominium Unit, if any, and the interior staircase, if any, within the airspace of the Condominium Unit. Section 2 . Presumption of Boundaries of Condominium Units . In interpreting this Declaration, the Condominium Plan, and all instruments of conveyance, the existing physical boundaries of the Condominium Unit, or of a Condominium Unit reconstructed in substantial accordance with the original Condominium Plan thereof, shall be conclusively presumed to be its boundaries, rather than the metes and bounds (or other description) expressed in this Declaration, Condominium Plan, or instrument of conveyance, regardless of settling or lateral movement of the condominium building and regardless of minor variances between the boundaries shown in the Condominium Plan, in the deed and/or in this Declara- tion, and the actual boundaries of the condominium building. Section 3 . Common Area. As described and referred to hereinabove, the Common Area in the Property is as depicted and/or described on the Condominium Plan, but does not include any of the Condominium Units or Corporation Property. The Common Area is comprised of a three-dimensional airspace volume, the dimensions of which are more particularly described in the Condominium Plan. Section 4 . Exclusive Use Corporation Property. Exclusive Use Corporation Property shall mean and refer to that portion of the Corporation Property which is reserved for the exclusive use of the Owners of particular Condominium Units . An Exclusive Use Corporation Property constitutes an exclusive easement or license appurtenant to its assigned Condominium Unit, subject to the exclusive uses and purposes set forth herein. Each Exclusive Use Corporation Property patio, deck, yard, porch, solar panel (i .e. , area where an Owner shall have the exclusive right to install a solar panel or collector) , and air conditioning pad, and the Condominium Unit within the Property to which such items are appurtenant (if applicable - not all Condominium Units may have such Exclusive Use Corporation Property areas) , is identified in the Condominium Plan as follows : 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -18 (a) Patio. If applicable, the patio area bound by and contained within the exterior finished surfaces of the pe- rimeter walls, doors and/or windows of the adjoining resi- dential element, and the interior finished surfaces of the patio perimeter walls and/or fences and doors, identified in the Condominium Plan by the letter "P" and its respective Condominium Unit number, is hereby assigned to the Condominium Unit as shown on the Condominium Plan. The upper and lower vertical boundaries of the patio area are described and/or depicted in the Condominium Plan. Any storage areas located in the patio area are considered part of the patio area even if not specifically designated on the Condominium Plan. (b) Deck. If applicable, the deck, area bound by and contained within the exterior finished surfaces of the perime- ter walls, doors and/or windows of the adjoining residential element, and the interior finished surfaces of the deck perimeter railings, walls and/or fences and doors, identified in the Condominium Plan by the letter "D" and its respective Condominium Unit number, is hereby assigned to the Condominium Unit as shown on the Condominium Plan. The lower and upper vertical elevations of the deck area are described and/or depicted in the Condominium Plan. Any storage areas located in the deck area are considered part of the deck area even if not specifically depicted on the Condominium Plan. (c) Yard. If applicable, the yard area bound by and contained within the exterior finished surfaces of the perime- ter walls, doors and/or windows of the adjoining residential element, and the interior finished surfaces of the yard perimeter walls and/or fences and gates, identified in the Condominium Plan by the letter "Y" and its respective Condominium Unit number, is hereby assigned to the Condominium Unit as shown on the Condominium Plan. The lower and upper vertical elevations of the yard area are described and/or depicted in the Condominium Plan. Any storage areas located in the yard area are considered part of the yard area even if not specifically depicted on the Condominium Plan. (d) Porch. If applicable, the porch area bound by and contained within the exterior finished surfaces of the pe- rimeter walls, doors and/or windows of the adjoining resi- dential element and garage element and the interior finished surfaces of the porch perimeter walls and/or fences and doors, identified in the Condominium Plan by the letter "PCH" and its respective Condominium Unit number, is hereby assigned to such Condominium Unit as shown on the Condominium Plan. The lower and upper vertical elevations of the porch area are described and/or depicted in the Condominium Plan. Any storage areas located in the porch area are considered part of the porch area even if not specifically depicted on the Condominium Plan. 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -1 9- (e) Solar Panel . If applicable, the location of the Exclusive Use Corporation Property solar panel (i .e . , area where an Owner shall have the exclusive right to install a solar panel or collector) shall be the location as originally constructed by Declarant . (f) Air Conditioning Pad. If applicable, the location of the Exclusive Use Corporation Property air conditioning pad shall be the location as originally constructed by Declarant . Subject to the provisions herein, including the Article entitled "Repair and Maintenance, " it shall be the obligation of each and every Owner to keep his respective Exclusive Use Corporation Property in a neat, clean, safe and attractive condition at all times; provided, however, that the Corporation shall maintain any original waterproofing installed by Declarant on the floor of the deck and the structure of the deck. If any maintenance or repairs are required due to willful or negligent acts or omissions of any Owner, his family, lessees, tenants, guests, or invitees , the Corporation shall levy a Compliance Assessment against the Owner for such costs . Should landscaping be placed on a patio, deck, yard and/or porch the Owner must take adequate steps to capture water from such plants and to prevent any damage to the Project or unsightly conditions . The Board shall have the right to restrict pots or other items from being placed on top of or attached to any fence or railing or to allow the potted plants to grow on the exterior of a patio, deck, yard and/or porch railing, fence or all or portions of the building. Each Owner shall be responsible to pay for the repairs of any damage which may be caused by the placing of, landscaping (including potted plants) in his or her Exclusive Use Corporation Property area. No Owner shall make any Improvements to his or her patio, yard, deck, porch, solar panel (including the installation of any solar panel or collector) , air conditioning pad, or other Exclusive Use Corporation Property area unless and until the Architectural Review Committee has approved plans of such Improvements showing such detail as the Architectural Review Committee or its consultant deems appropriate. In connection with the approval of such plans, the Architectural Review Committee or Board shall have the right to require that only a contractor or other person approved by the Board enter or conduct any activities affecting the Corporation Property (e.g. , in connection with an Owner' s installation or maintenance of any solar panel or collector or air conditioner for his Condominium, etc . ) and to condition such entry on the contractor' s or other person' s compliance with reasonable requirements for the protection of the Corporation Property (e .g. , requirements that the contractor be appropriately licensed, maintain and provide the Corporation with written evidence of insurance coverage on which the Corporation is named as an additional insured, obtain the Corporation' s written permission to access the Corporation Property, and/or execute an indemnity agreement in favor of the Corporation) : The Architectural Review 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -2 0- Committee shall also have the right to restrict or prohibit any items from being placed on or attached to a patio, yard, deck or porch which are within view of other Owners and which the Architec- tural Review Committee deems to be unattractive or not appropriate. Each Owner assumes all risks which may result from Improve- ments he or she makes to his or her Exclusive Use Corpora- tion Property area or Condominium Unit, and each Owner indemnifies and holds harmless the Corporation, the Architectural Review Committee, Declarant and each other Owner from any claims, demands, liabilities, judgments, attorney' s fees and other obligations which arise out of or are incurred in connection with the installation, existence or removal of such Improvements . Section 5 . Undivided Fractional Fee Interest in Common Area. The interest in the Common Area of the Property hereby established and which shall be conveyed with each respective Con- dominium Unit in the Property is a one/thirteenth (1/13th) undi- vided fractional fee interest . The above respective undivided fractional fee interest established and to be conveyed with the respective Condominium Units, as indicated above, cannot be changed. Declarant, for and on behalf of itself, and its succes- sors, assigns and grantees, covenants and agrees that neither the Condominium Unit nor the respective undivided fractional fee in- terest in the Common Area shall be separately conveyed or encum- bered. An otherwise valid conveyance or encumbrance referring only to the Condominium Unit shall also convey or encumber the respec- tive undivided fractional fee interest in the Common Area. Any attempt to convey or encumber the undivided fractional fee interest in the Common Area without the respective Condominium Unit shall be null and void. Section 6 . Easements Over Corporation Property. Each Owner shall have a nonexclusive easement appurtenant to his or her Condominium for ingress, egress, use, and enjoyment in, on, over, under, across, and through the Corporation Property in the Project, except those portions of the Corporation Property set aside as Exclusive Use Corporation Property, as provided for in this Declaration. Section 7 . Components of Condominium Ownership. Each Condominium in the Property includes : (a) a separate interest in a Condominium Unit, as defined in Section 1 hereinabove; (b) all easements, exclusive and nonexclusive, appurtenant to the respec- tive Condominium Unit; (c) a one/thirteenth (1/13th) undivided fractional fee interest in the Common Area; and (d) a membership in the Corporation. Section 8 . Condominium Numbering. The thirteen (13) individual Condominium Units which are hereby established and which shall be individually conveyed are described and numbered on the Condominium Plan. 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -2 1- Section 9 . Guest Parking Areas . Except as otherwise provided in this Declaration, the Condominium Plan, or determined by the Board, any unassigned open parking areas, shall be used only for guest or temporary resident parking as provided in this Declaration. ARTICLE IV RESERVATION OF EASEMENTS AND OTHER PROPERTY RIGHTS IN THE CORPORATION PROPERTY Section 1 . Owners' Easements . Every Owner shall have a nonexclusive right and easement of access, use and enjoyment in and to the Corporation Property in the Project (including, without limitation, a nonexclusive reciprocal right and easement of ingress, egress, access, and utilities over the private vehicular drives in the Project as originally constructed by Declarant) . Said right and easement shall be appurtenant to and shall pass with title to every Condominium, subject to the limitations set forth in Section 2 below. Section 2 . Limitations on Owners' Easement Rights . The rights and easements of access, use and enjoyment set forth in Section 1 hereinabove shall be subject to the provisions of this Declaration, including, but not limited to, the following: (a) The right of the Corporation to reasonably limit the number of guests of Owners; (b) The right of the Corporation to establish and enforce reasonable Rules and Regulations pertaining to the use of the Corporation Property and Exclusive Use Corporation Property, including all facilities located thereon and to enact uniform and reasonable Architectural Guidelines, in accordance with the Article herein entitled "Architectural Review" ; (c) The right of the Corporation, in accordance with its Articles, By-Laws and this Declaration, to borrow money with the assent of sixty-seven percent (67%) of the voting power of the Corporation, excluding Declarant, and/or to Mortgage, pledge, deed in trust or otherwise hypothecate any or all of its real or personal property as security for money borrowed or debts incurred, for the purpose of improving or repairing the Corporation Property and related facilities; (d) The right of the Corporation to suspend the voting rights and rights and easements of any Member (and the persons deriving such rights and easements from any Member) to use and enjoy any amenities on the Corporation Property (except for reasonable rights of access to such Member' s 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -2 2- Condominium) for the period during which any Assessment against such Member' s Condominium remains unpaid and delin- quent; and after Notice and Hearing, to impose monetary penalties or suspend such use rights and easements for a period not to exceed thirty (30) days for any noncontinuing violation of this Declaration or Rules and Regulations, it being understood that any suspension for either nonpayment of any Assessments or breach of such Rules shall not constitute a waiver or discharge of the Member' s obligations to pay Assessments as provided herein; (e) Subject to the terms and provisions of the Article herein entitled "Mortgagee Protection, " the right of the Corporation to dedicate or transfer all or any part of the Corporation Property to any public agency, authority or util- ity for such purposes and subject to such conditions as may be agreed to by the Owners . No such dedication or transfer shall be effective unless : (1) an instrument approving said dedica- tion or transfer is signed by two authorized officers of the Corporation attesting that Owners representing at least sixty- seven percent (67%) of the voting power of the Corporation, excluding Declarant, approved such action and is recorded in the Office of the County Recorder, and (2) a written notice of the proposed dedication or transfer is sent to every Owner not less than fifteen (15) days nor more than thirty (30) days in advance; provided, however, that the dedication or transfer of easements for utilities or for other public purposes consis- tent with the intended use of the Corporation Property shall not require the prior approval of the Members of the Corpora- tion; (f) The right of Declarant (and its respective sales agents, representatives and prospective purchasers) to the nonexclusive use of the Corporation Property, and the facilities located thereon, without charge for sales, display access and exhibit purposes; provided, however, that such use shall cease upon the date that Declarant no longer owns a Condominium in the Project . Such use shall not unreasonably interfere with the rights of enjoyment of the Corporation Property by other Owners; (g) The right of the Corporation to perform and exercise its duties and powers as set forth herein; (h) The right of the Corporation to approve, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, and impose various conditions on access to the Corporation Property for the purpose of allowing an Owner to maintain the Exclusive Use -Corporation Property designed to exclusively serve his particular Condominium Unit. In addition, the right of the Corporation, acting through the Board, to reasonably restrict or condition access to roofs, maintenance and landscaped 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -2 3- areas, and similar areas of the Corporation Property (e .g. , require that only a contractor or other person approved by the Board enter the roof or other Corporation Property, condition such entry on the contractor' s or other person' s compliance with requirements that the contractor or other person be appropriately licensed, maintain insurance coverage on which the Corporation is named as an additional insured, and/or execute an indemnity agreement in favor of the Corporation, etc. ) and to prohibit any modification to any portion of the Corporation Property (e .g. , the condominium buildings) ; (i) Other rights of the Corporation, the Architec- tural Review Committee, the Board, the Owners and Declarant with respect to the Corporation Property as may be provided for in this Declaration; and (j ) Any limitations, restrictions or conditions affecting the use, enjoyment or maintenance of the Corporation Property imposed by Declarant, or by the City, or other governmental agency having jurisdiction to impose any such limitations, restrictions or conditions, including, but not limited to, the rights of the City or such other governmental agency having jurisdiction to use their vehicles or appro- priate equipment over those portions of the Corporation Property designed for vehicular movement to perform municipal functions or emergency or essential public services (e .g. , police, fire, emergency services, etc. ) . Section 3 . Delegation of Corporation Property Use Rights . Subject to the rights reserved to the Corporation as set forth herein, any Owner who resides within the Project may delegate his rights of use and enjoyment to the Corporation Property to the members of his immediate family and their guests and invitees . In the event an Owner has rented or leased his Condominium, his rights to use and enjoy common amenities on the Corporation Property shall be automatically delegated to his tenants or lessees for the duration of their tenancy, and the Owner shall forfeit any rights to use and enjoy any common amenities on the Corporation Property (except those portions reasonably necessary to access said Owner' s Condominium to perform normal functions of a landlord) for the duration of such tenancy. With respect to an installment land sales contract, the seller under the contract shall be deemed to have delegated his rights to use and enjoy any common amenities on the Corporation Property to the purchaser under the contract . Section 4 . Easements for Vehicular Traffic. In addition to the general right and easements for access, use and enjoyment granted herein, there shall be, and Declarant hereby reserves unto itself, and its successors and assigns, together with the right to grant and transfer all or a portion of the same, a nonexclusive appurtenant easement for vehicular ingress, egress and access over 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -2 4- the private vehicular drives within the Project to among other things access any portion of the Project . - Section S . Easements for Solar Panels and Air Conditioners . As to any solar panel (i .e . , area where an Owner shall have the exclusive right to install a solar panel or collector) or air conditioning compressor which is located on or within a portion of the Common Property, there is hereby created, established and granted an exclusive easement on, over and across said portion of the Common Property for the permanent placement of such solar panel or collector and air conditioning compressor in accordance with the as-built condition by Declarant. Additionally, and subject to restrictions, conditions, and limitations which may be imposed by the Board, each such affected Owner is granted an easement for ingress, egress and access on and over the Common Property to maintain, repair and replace his or her respective solar panel or collector and air conditioning compressor; provided, however, that the Board shall have the right to require that only a contractor or other person approved by the Board enter or conduct any activities affecting the Corporation Property (e.g. , in connection with an Owner' s installation and/or maintenance of the solar panel or conditioner or air conditioner for his Condominium, etc . ) and to condition such entry on the contractor' s or other person' s compliance with reasonable requirements for the protection of the Corporation Property (e.g. , requirements that the contractor be appropriately licensed, maintain and provide the Corporation with written evidence of insurance coverage on which the Corporation is named as an additional insured, obtain the Corporation' s written permission to access the Corporation Property, and/or execute an indemnity agreement in favor of the Corporation) . The locations of each solar panel (i.e. , area where Owners shall have the exclusive right to install a solar panel or collector) and air conditioner pad shall be the locations as built by Declarant . Section 6 . Easements for Utilities. The rights and duties of the Owners of Condominiums within the Project with re- spect to sanitary sewer, water, electricity, gas, television cable, telecommunications, and telephone lines, and other facilities, shall be governed by the following: (a) Each respective utility company shall maintain all utility facilities and connections on the Project owned by such utility company; provided, however, that if any company shall fail to do so, it shall be the obligation of each Owner to maintain those facilities and connections located upon, within or exclusively servicing such Owner' s Condominium (e.g. , sewer/water laterals) which may be located within Corporation Property, and it shall be the obligation of the Corporation to maintain those facilities and connections located upon the Corporation Property and/or which provide service to more than one (1) Condominium (e .g. , trunk/main 50016.154-24590.FCM 051816 -2 5 line utilities) . Notwithstanding the foregoing, internal and external telephone wiring designed to serve a single Condomin- ium Unit, but located outside the boundaries of the Condomini- um Unit, shall be maintained by the Owner of said Condominium Unit . Additionally, the Corporation shall maintain, repair and replace any stamped concrete or enhanced pavement in the Corporation Property that is damaged, destroyed or altered in any manner as a result of repair or maintenance work to utility facilities or connections performed by a utility company, unless such repair or maintenance work is caused by or the result of an Owner' s, his family members' , guests' or invitees' negligence or intentional conduct . (b) Wherever sanitary sewer, water or gas connec- tions, fire alarm, suppression, or protection facilities, television cables, electricity or telephone lines are in- stalled within the Project and it becomes necessary to gain access to said connections, cables and/or lines through the Corporation Property or a Condominium Unit or Exclusive Use Corporation Property owned by someone other than the Owner of the Condominium Unit served by said connections, cables and/or lines, the Owner of the Condominium Unit served by said connections, cables and/or lines shall have the right, and is hereby granted an easement to the full extent necessary therefor, after reasonable notice to the Corporation and/or Owner of the other Condominium Unit (as applicable) , to enter upon such Corporation Property or other Condominium Unit or Exclusive Use Corporation Property or to have the utility companies enter upon such Corporation Property or other Condo- minium Unit or Exclusive .Use Corporation Property to repair, replace and generally maintain said connections, cables and/or lines; provided, that any entry pursuant to such easement rights shall be made after reasonable notice to the Corporation (if the Corporation Property is to be entered) or Owner of the Condominium Unit (if the Condominium Unit or Exclusive Use Corporation Property is to be entered) and at a reasonable hour of the day, and such entry shall be made with as little inconvenience to the Owner of the Condominium Unit to be entered as is practicable, and in the event that any damage shall be proximately caused by such entry, such damage shall be repaired at the expense of the Owner making such entry; provided, however, that the Board shall have the right to require that only a contractor or other person approved by the Board enter the roof or other portion of the Corporation Property and to condition such entry on the contractor' s or other person' s compliance with reasonable requirements for the protection of the Corporation Property (e.g. , requirements that the contractor be appropriately licensed, maintain insurance coverage on which the Corporation is named as an additional insured, and/or execute an indemnity agreement in favor of the Corporation) . 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -2 6- (c) Whenever sanitary sewer, water or gas connec- tions, fire alarm, suppression, or protection facilities, television cables , electricity, telecommunications lines, or telephone lines are installed within the Project, and said connections, facilities, cables and/or lines serve more than one (1) Condominium Unit, the Owner of each Condominium Unit served by said connections, facilities, cables and/or lines shall be entitled to the full use and enjoyment of such portions of same as service his Condominium Unit . (d) In the event of a dispute between Owners re- specting the repair or rebuilding of the aforesaid connec- tions, facilities, cables and/or lines, or the sharing of the cost thereof, upon written request of one (1) of such Owners addressed to the Corporation, the matter shall be submitted to the Board who shall decide the dispute, and the decision of the Board shall be final and conclusive on the Owners . (e) Easements over the Project (including the Condominium Units) for the installation and maintenance of electric and telephone lines, water, gas, fire sprinkler, fire alarm, suppression, and protection facilities, drainage and sanitary sewer connections and facilities, television antenna cables and facilities, and telecommunications lines and facilities, all as shown on the recorded map of the Project and/or the improvement plans submitted by Declarant and approved by the City, and as may be hereafter required or needed to service the Project, are hereby reserved by Declarant, together with the right to grant and transfer all or a portion of the same. Section 7 . Easements for Maintenance of the Corporation Property by the Corporation. There is hereby created, granted and reserved a nonexclusive easement in favor of the Corporation for ingress, egress and access on, over and across all portions of the Project (including but not limited to the Condominiums) as reason- ably required by the Corporation to perform its maintenance obliga- tions set forth in this Declaration or adopted by the Board (including, without limitation, inspection and maintenance of fire sprinkler heads and other elements of the automatic fire sprinkler and alarm system, inspection and maintenance of storm drain facilities and BMPs required to be maintained by the Corporation, etc . ) . In the event it becomes necessary for the Corporation to enter upon any Condominium Unit or Exclusive Use Corporation Property for purposes of : (a) performing its maintenance obligations as set forth in this Declaration and/or the Rules and Regulations; or (b) bringing an Owner and/or his Condominium into compliance with this Declaration, in accordance with the provisions set forth herein, the Corporation, and its duly authorized agents and employees, shall have the right, after reasonable notice to the Owner and at a reasonable hour of the day, to enter upon or within such Owner' s Condominium Unit for the performance of such work. 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -2 7 Such entry shall be made with as little inconvenience to the Owner as is practicable, and in the event that any damage shall be proximately caused by such entry, the Corporation shall repair the same at its expense . Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event of an emergency, or for regular maintenance obligations (e.g. , inspection of fire sprinkler heads, etc. ) , such right of entry shall be immediate . Section 8 . Easements for Clustered Mailboxes . In order to comply with the various requirements of the City and the United States Postal Service, clustered mailboxes may be installed within the Project . Easements are hereby created on and over the affected portions of the Project and granted in favor of all Owners and the United States Postal Service for delivery, deposit and retrieval of mail . The Corporation shall maintain the clustered mailbox structures in the Project not otherwise maintained by the United States Postal Services (excluding each Owner' s individual mailbox, and the hinges, keys and locks thereto, all of which are to be maintained by the Owner) . Section 9 . Easements Over Sidewalks . There are hereby created and reserved non-exclusive reciprocal appurtenant ease- ments, granted in favor of all Owners, the members of their families, their lessees and tenants and/or their respective guests and invitees, for pedestrian access, use and enjoyment on, over and across all sidewalks and walkways within the Corporation Property, if any. Section 10 . Easements for Drainage. There are hereby created, granted and reserved over the Corporation Property and Condominiums (e .g. , Exclusive Use Corporation Property yard, patio, deck, and porch areas) easements for drainage according to the established patterns for drainage created by the approved grading and/or building plans for the Project, including cross-Condominium drainage, as well as according to Declarant' s as-built condition, and actual, natural, existing drainage patterns . Each Owner shall maintain his respective Condominium and Exclusive Use Corporation Property in such a manner to ensure that no water collects or ponds in any location adjacent to any walls or fences, if any, of the immediately adjacent Condominium. Without limiting potential liability as a result of other activities or actions, each Owner shall be liable for any damage that occurs to the Corporation Property and/or a Condominium Unit as a result of an Owner' s modifications to such Owner' s Condominium or Exclusive Use Corporation Property. Each Owner covenants and agrees that he shall not obstruct or otherwise interfere with the drainage patterns of waters over the yard, patio, deck and porch areas of his Condominium, or, in the alternative, that in the event it is necessary and essential to alter said drainage patterns, he will make adequate provisions for proper drainage and submit such plans for written approval by the Architectural Review Committee . Each Owner shall regularly remove debris and any other obstructions from 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -2 8- the drainage devices located within his Exclusive Use Corporation Property patio, yard, deck and/or porch area. Each Owner understands that modifications to the drainage facilities as built by the Declarant or the actual,, natural, existing drainage patterns in the Project or the failure to maintain or remove materials interfering with the operation of such drainage facilities could result in damage to the Corporation Property and Condominiums (e .g. , flooding, etc. ) . Without limiting potential liability as a result of other activities or actions, each Owner shall be liable for any damage that occurs to the Corporation Property and/or a Condominium Unit as a result of an Owner' s modifications to such Owner' s Condominium or Exclusive Use Corporation Property or failure to maintain those portions of the drainage facilities described and/or depicted as maintained by the Owner on Exhibit "D" to this Declaration (if any) . Section 11 . Easement for Area Drains . Declarant hereby establishes, reserves, and grants to the Corporation and Owners, nonexclusive reciprocal easements over the Corporation Property for drainage purposes to accommodate the drainage system, including, but not limited to area drains and pipes, originally installed by Declarant . The Condominium Owner served by said drainage system shall be responsible to maintain and preserve said system (e.g. , within his Condominium, Exclusive Use Corporation Property patio, yard, deck, porch area, or other Exclusive Use Corporation Area) in an operating condition to ensure proper drainage on, over, under, across and through the yard, patio, deck, and porch area of his Condominium in accordance with the drainage patterns created by the as-built condition by Declarant for the Project and the actual, natural, existing drainage patterns, and shall bear the cost of the maintenance, repair or replacement associated with the drainage system which affects his Condominium without the prior written approval of the Board. No Owner shall alter in any manner whatsoever, block, or remove the drainage system. In the event any portion of the drainage system is damaged, destroyed or not properly maintained, any Condominium Owner affected by such drainage system may cause said repair, restoration or maintenance work to be completed and shall be entitled to recover the appropri- ate expenses from the Owner responsible for such damage, destruc- tion or improper maintenance . Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any portion of the drainage system is damaged or destroyed as a proximate result of any act or omission of any Owner, or any member of his family, guests, tenants, lessees and/or invitees (without regard to fault) , such Owner shall immediately notify the Corpora- tion of such damage or destruction and shall bear all of the costs related thereto, including any cost and/or expense related to the repair of the drainage system and any personal injury or property damage to any person or Condominium in the Project . Section 12 . Easements for Construction and Sales . De- clarant hereby reserves unto itself, and its successors and assigns, together with the right to grant and transfer all or a 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -2 9 portion of the same, until the earlier of such time as Declarant no longer has an ownership in Tract No. 17930 or five years from the recordation of this Declaration, nonexclusive easements for access, ingress and egress on and over the Project to carry on normal sales activity, including the operation of a models complex, sales office and parking area, and the display of promotional signs and exhibits in connection with the sale or lease of Condominiums in the Project . Section 13 . Easements for Master Antennae, Cable Tele- vision and Alarm System Cahling. There are hereby reserved for the benefit of Declarant, and its successors and assigns, together with the right to grant and transfer all or portions of the same, nonexclusive easements of access, ingress and egress to the Project for purposes of installation, operation, maintenance, repair, inspection, replacement and removal of master antennae, cable television service lines, alarm system cabling and all related facilities and equipment . Such easements shall he freely transferable to any other person or entity for the purpose of providing such services . All such master antennae, cable television service lines and alarm system cabling shall remain the property of Declarant or its successors and assigns . The exercise of all rights reserved hereunder shall not unreasonably interfere with the rea- sonahle use and enjoyment of the Project . Declarant, or its suc- cessors and assigns, shall he responsible for any damage in any way arising out of, or in connection with, the rights and activities reserved hereunder. Section 14 . Reservation of Construction Rights by De- clarant . In addition to the rights reserved by Declarant to control development of the Project as set forth in the Article hereinahove entitled "Introduction to Monarch Walk, " nothing in this Declara- tion shall limit the right of Declarant to maintain temporary fences, limit access by Owners to portions of the Corporation Property, establish, reserve and/or grant additional licenses, easements and rights-of-way in favor of Declarant, utility companies or others as may, from time to time, he reasonably necessary for the development of the Project and the sale of the Condominiums therein. The foregoing rights established and reserved by Declarant shall he subject only to the applicable regulations and requirements of the City and CalBRE and shall not result in the interference with the reasonable and regular use and enjoyment of the Corporation Property by Owners . Section 15 . Easement for Public Service Uses . In addi- tion to the foregoing easements over the Corporation Property, there are hereby created, established and granted easements for public services, including, but not limited to, the right of police, fire, emergency vehicle access, and other public services to enter upon the private streets, sidewalks, access ways, and other Corporation Property for purposes of providing police, fire, 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -3 0- and emergency vehicle access services and serving the health and welfare of all Owners in the Project . Section 16 . Control of Corporation Property. Control and/or title of the Corporation Property (excluding those portions of the Corporation Property which are subject to the various rights reserved by Declarant as set forth in this Declaration) shall be turned over by Declarant to the Corporation prior . to or simulta- neously with the first close of escrow for the sale of a Condomini- um in the Project . Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Declarant shall convey fee title to Corporation Property to the Corporation free and clear of all encumbrances and liens, except property rights in and to the Corporation Property which are of record or created herein, and any current real property taxes, which shall be prorated to the date of transfer. As more particu- larly set forth in the Article herein entitled "Enforcement of Bonded Obligations, " in the event that Improvements proposed to be constructed within the Corporation Property have not been completed prior to the first close of escrow in the Project, as may be evi- denced by a Notice of Completion recorded in the official Records of the County, the completion of such Improvements shall be assured in accordance with Section 11018 . 5 of the California Business and Professions Code, or any similar statute- hereinafter enacted, and the applicable regulations of CalBRE. The Corporation shall be obligated to undertake all maintenance responsibilities for the Corporation Property when the Corporation levies Assessments for the maintenance thereof, or when the City approves the Corporation Property Improvements (as evidenced by the release by the City of any bonds posted by Declarant as required by City) installed by Declarant, whichever is first to occur. Notwithstanding the fore- going, if the contractors or subcontractors of Declarant are con- tractually obligated to maintain or warrant the landscaping or other Improvements on the Corporation Property for a specified period in which said contractors or sub-contractors shall perform such maintenance, the Corporation shall not interfere with the performance of such warranty or other contractual maintenance obligations . Maintenance performed by such contractors or subcon- tractors shall not serve to postpone the commencement of Assessments pursuant to this Declaration, nor entitle an Owner to claim any offset or reduction in the amount of such Assessments . Declarant is not obligated to install any Corporation Property Improvements other than those required by the City pursuant to the Project approval requirements . The nature, design, quality and quantity of all Improvements to the Corporation Property shall be determined by Declarant in its sole discretion in accordance with the terms of the Project approvals . In the event that a dispute arises between Declarant and the Corporation with respect to the nature, design, quality or quantity of the Improvements, or the acceptance of maintenance responsibilities therefor, the Corpora- tion shall be obligated to accept ownership and/or control of the Corporation Property and undertake maintenance responsibilities pending resolution of the dispute . Notwithstanding anything to the 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -3 1- contrary herein or in the By-Laws for the Board, commencing on the date of the first annual meeting of the Owners, Declarant shall relinquish control over the Corporation' s ability to decide whether to initiate a construction defect claim under Division 2 , Part 2 , Title 7 (commencing with Section 895) of the California Civil Code. Therefore, the Declarant, current employees and agents of Declar- ant, Board members who are appointed by Declarant, Board members elected by a majority of votes cast by Declarant, and all other persons whose vote or written consent is inconsistent with the intent of the preceding sentence, are prohibited from participating and voting in any decision of the Corporation or Owners to initiate a defect claim. Section 17 . Easements for Encroachments . Declarant reserves for its benefit (together with the right to grant and transfer all or a portion of the same) and the benefit of the Owners, and hereby creates, establishes, and grants to the Owners a reciprocal easement appurtenant to each Condominium over the Condominium Units and Common Property for the purpose of (i) accommodating any existing encroachment of any wall, eave, overhangs, wing walls and/or chimneys of any Improvement existing only as of the date the escrow initially closed for the sale of the Condominium from the Declarant to an Owner, and (ii) maintaining the same and accommodating authorized construction, reconstruction, repair, shifting, movement, or natural settling of such encroachments or Improvements . Declarant further reserves (together with the right to grant and transfer all or a portion of the same) , establishes and grants reciprocal easements for utility (including, without limitation, sanitary sewer, water or gas lines or connec- tions, fire water lines, fire alarm, suppression, or protection lines or facilities, television cables, and electricity or telephone lines) services and repairs , replacement and maintenance of the same over the Common Property for the benefit of the Owners . Use of the foregoing easements may not unreasonably interfere with each Owner' s use and enjoyment of Owner' s respective Condominium. Section 18 . Party Fence/Wall Easements . Those Owners who have a common exterior wall or fence adjoining their Exclusive Use Corporation Property patio or yard areas shall equally have the right to the use of such wall or fence, except that each shall have the exclusive right to the use of the interior surface of the wall or fence facing his or her Condominium Unit or patio or yard area. Neither Owner shall use any portion of the wall or fence so as to interfere with the use and enjoyment of the other Owner. In addition, neither Owner shall increase the height of the wall or fence beyond the height originally installed by Declarant or attach any structure, appendage, or other item to the wall or fence, including, without limitation, any extension of the wall or fence, lattice work, green plastic privacy mesh, or shade. In the event that any portion of such wall or fence, except the interior surface of one (1) side, is damaged or injured from any cause, other than the act or negligence of either party, it shall be repaired or 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -3 2- rebuilt at their joint expense . The construction of patio or yard walls affects numerous Condominiums throughout the Project . In many situations, due to the construction of such walls, the footings thereof may protrude into the area of the respective Condominium' s Exclusive Use Corporation Property patio or yard areas, for example, one and one-half (1-1/2' ) , two (2) , five and one-half (5- 1/2 ' ) feet , at varied depths . Some of these same walls may have sub-drains installed adjacent to such footings . Therefore, the Owners and Corporation acknowledge and agree not to, under any circumstance, plant any tree, shrub or other landscaping, or build, erect or otherwise install any Improvement of any kind which would impede or interfere with the sub-drain system adjacent to such wall, or impair the structural integrity of such wall . All retaining walls located in Exclusive Use Corporation Property areas in the Project shall be maintained by the Owner of the Condominium which includes such Exclusive Use Corporation Property, unless otherwise described and/or depicted as maintained by the Corporation on an Exhibit attached hereto or a recorded Notice of Annexation (e.g. , Exhibit "G" hereto) . Section 19 . Reservation of Easements for Inspection, Maintenance, and Repair.. Declarant hereby reserves unto itself, and its successors and assigns, together with the right to grant or transfer all or a portion of same, non-exclusive easements to enter any Condominium, including but not limited to the interior of the Residence, yard, patio, deck, porch, and other exterior areas, for purposes of inspection, testing, and repair as determined appropriate by Declarant (e.g. , as part of a program of customer service, etc. ) . Such entry shall be made after reasonable notice to the Owner and at a reasonable hour of the day and with as little inconvenience to the Owner. Section 20. Other Easements. In addition to the foregoing, the Project is subject to all easements set forth on the recorded map of Tract No. 17930 (e.g. , public street and utilities, etc. ) , as well as any and all other easements recorded against the property comprising the Project in the Office of the County Recorder. Declarant reserves for its benefit a non-exclusive easement over the entirety of the Project as reasonably necessary to maintain, repair, and replace any Improvements (including, without limitation, storm drainage facilities and other Best Management Practices) that have not yet been conveyed to the Corporation. ARTICLE V THE CORPORATION Section 1 . Membership. Every person or entity who or which is an Owner, as defined hereinabove, shall be a Member of the Corporation. The foregoing is not intended to include persons or entities who hold an interest in a Condominium in the Project merely as security for the performance of an obligation. 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -3 3- Section 2 . Voting Rights . The Corporation shall have two (2) classes of voting membership, as follows : Class A. Class A Members shall be all Owners, with the initial exception of the Declarant until the conversion of the Class B Members to Class A Members, and shall be entitled to one (1) vote for each Condominium owned. When more than one (1) person holds an interest in any Condominium, all such persons shall be Members . The vote for such Condominium shall be exercised as they among themselves determine, but in no event shall more than one (1) vote be cast with respect to any Condominium. The Corporation shall recognize the vote cast by a co-Owner, unless another co-Owner shall cast a conflicting vote, in which case the votes cast by both co- Owners shall be null and void, and not recognized by the Corporation. The nonvoting co-Owner or co-Owners shall be jointly and severally responsible for all of the obligations imposed upon the jointly-owned Condominium. " Class B. The Class B Member shall be the Declarant and shall be entitled to three (3) votes for each Condominium owned in the Project upon which Declarant is then paying the appropriate monthly Assessments provided for hereinbelow. The Class B membership shall cease and be converted to Class A membership upon the happening of any of the following events, whichever occurs earliest: (1) When the total votes outstanding in the Class A membership equal the total votes outstanding in the Class B membership; or (2) The second anniversary of the first close of escrow for the sale of a Condominium in the Project. Any action by the Corporation which must have the approval of the membership of the Corporation before being undertaken shall require the vote or written assent of both a majority of the Class B membership as well as a majority of the Class A membership, so long as there are two (2) outstanding classes of membership, unless a specific provision of this Declaration or the By-Laws or Articles of the Corporation requires (i) the approval of a greater percentage of the voting membership, or (ii) a vote by Members other than Declarant, or (iii) a specific approval percentage of all the Members. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any action by the Corporation pursuant to the Article contained herein entitled "Enforcement of Bonded Obligations" shall only require a majority of the voting power of the Owners, other than Declarant. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (1) the Class A Members shall be entitled to elect at least one of the members of the Board, so long as there are two (2) classes of membership outstanding in the Corporation, and all members of the Board (including those appointed by Declarant) shall be subject to removal, with or without cause, as provided in the By-Laws and California law. The requirements of this Section are intended and shall be construed to comply with the time frame and other requirements set forth in California law and the regulations of the California Commissioner of Real Estate (e.g. , CalBRE Regulation 2792 .18, 2792 . 19, etc. ) regarding the transfer of control of the Corporation from the Declarant to the Members . Notwithstanding the 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -3 4- foregoing or any provision in this Declaration, transfer of control of the Corporation shall pass the Owners of the Condominiums no later than the latest of the following: (a) one hundred twenty (120) days after the date by which seventy-five percent (75%) of the Condominiums in the project have been conveyed by the Declarant to the Owners; (b) three (3) years after completion of the project, as evidenced by the first conveyance of a Condominium by Declarant to an Owner; or (c) the time frame established under state or local condominium laws if specific provisions regarding transfer of control exist. These provisions are intended to substantially comply with applicable regulations of California regarding the transfer of control of the Corporation to Members other than Declarant . Section 3. Vesting of Voting Rights. The voting rights attributable to any given Condominium in the Project, as provided for herein, shall not vest until the Assessments provided for hereinbelow have been levied by the Corporation against said Condominium. Section 4. Suspension of Voting Rights. As more par- ticularly set forth in the Article entitled "General Provisions, " the Board shall have the authority, among other things, to suspend the voting rights of any Member to vote at any meeting of the Members for .any period during which such Owner is delinquent in the payment of any Assessment, regardless of type, it being understood that any suspension for nonpayment of any Assessment shall not constitute a waiver or discharge of the Member' s obligation to pay the Assessments provided for in. this Declaration. Section 5 . Transfer. The Corporation membership held by any Owner of a Condominium shall not be transferred, pledged or alienated in any way, except as incidental to the sale of such Condominium. In the event of such sale, the Corporation membership may only be transferred, pledged or alienated to the bona fide purchaser or purchasers of the Condominium, or to the Mortgagee (or third party purchaser) of such Condominium upon a foreclosure sale. Any attempt to make a prohibited transfer is void and will not be reflected upon the books and records of the Corporation. The Corporation may levy a reasonable transfer fee against new Owners and their Condominiums (which fee shall be a Compliance Assessment chargeable to such new Owner) to reimburse the Corporation for the actual administrative cost of transferring the memberships to the new Owners on the records of the Corporation. Section 6. Record Dates. For the purposes of determining Members entitled to notice of any meeting, to vote or to exercise any other rights in respect of any lawful action, the Board may fix in advance record dates as provided in the By-Laws. ARTICLE VI POWERS AND DUTIES OF THE CORPORATION Section 1. Management Body. The Corporation is hereby designated as the management body of the Project. The Members of the Corporation shall be the Owners in the Project as provided herein, and the affairs of the Corporation shall be managed by a Board of Directors, 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -3 5- as more particularly set forth in the By-Laws . The initial Board shall be appointed by the Declarant. Thereafter, the Directors shall be elected as provided in the By-Laws. Section 2 . Powers. The Board, for and on behalf of the Corporation, shall have the right and power to do all things necessary to conduct, manage and control the affairs and business of the Corporation. Subject to the provisions of the Articles, the By-Laws and this Declaration, the Board shall have all general powers authorized under the California Corporations Code for nonprofit, mutual benefit corporations, and shall have the following specific powers : (a) Enforce the provisions of this Declaration (including, but not limited to, the ability to record a notice of noncompliance or violation, unless otherwise provided by common law) , including any amendments thereto, and all contracts or any agreements to which the Corporation is a party; (b) Acquire, manage, maintain, repair and replace all Corporation Property and Improvements located thereon, including all personal property, in a neat, clean, safe and attractive condition at all times, and pay all utilities, gardening and other necessary services for the Corporation Property, all as more specifically set forth herein, including the Article entitled "Repair and Maintenance" ; (c) Maintain fire, casualty, liability and fidelity bond coverage, and other insurance coverage pursuant to the terms of that Article herein entitled "Insurance" ; (d) Obtain, for the benefit of the Corporation Property, all commonly metered water (domestic and, if applicable, fire) , sewer, gas and electric services, refuse collection and cable (or master antenna) television service, if any; (e) Employ and retain a professional manager and/or management company to perform all or any portion of the duties and responsibilities of the Board and engage such other personnel (including attorneys, budget preparers, and accountants) as neces- sary for the operation of the Project and administration of the Corporation; (f) Pay all taxes and special assessments which would be a lien upon the entire Project or the Corporation Property, and discharge any lien or encumbrance levied against the entire Project or the Corporation Property; (g) Pay for reconstruction of any portion of the Corporation Property damaged or destroyed; (h) Delegate its powers; (i) Adopt reasonable Rules and Regulations concerning the maintenance, improvement, use and/or occupancy of the Project and election procedures in compliance with California Civil Code Sections 4340-4370; 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -3 6- (j ) Enter into any Condominium when necessary in connection with maintenance or construction for which the Corporation is responsible; (k) Execute lot line and condominium boundary adjustments (and corresponding deeds) , enter into a maintenance and/or other agreement with Declarant or a third party, subject to Civil Code Section 4600, if applicable, grant fee title to or easements over the Corporation Property to Declarant or a third party, and/or receive fee title to or an easement over real property owned by Declarant or a third party as reasonably necessary due to those conditions in the field where it is not readily apparent where Lot lines are located and the respective party' s maintenance responsibilities commence and end, and such adjustments, deeds and/or agreements will promote a clearly defined and uniform mainte- nance plan by the respective parties or as otherwise determined appropriate by a majority vote of the Board; (1) Grant exclusive easements or licenses over portions of the Corporation Property in accordance with California Civil Code Section 4600, as same may be amended from time to time, and (where required by law) with the assent of sixty-seven percent (67%) of the voting power of the Corporation; (m) Levy and collect Assessments on all Condominiums in the Project for which Assessments have commenced, and enforce payment of such Assessments in accordance with the terms and provisions set forth in the Article herein entitled "Effect of Nonpayment of Assessments: Remedies of the Corporation" ; (n) Subject to compliance with Section 5925 et sect. of the California Civil Code, as same may be amended from time to time, institute, defend, settle or intervene on behalf of the Corporation in any dispute resolution proceeding in matters pertaining to (i) enforcement of the Declaration, Rules and Regulations and By-Laws; (ii) damage to the Common Property; (iii) damage to the Condominium Units which arises out of, or is integrally related to, damage to the Common Property that the Corporation is obligated to maintain or repair; (o) Negotiate and enter into agreements for Telecommunication Services, with terms not in excess of ten (10) years, provided that Declarant does not have a direct or indirect ownership interest in the supplier of such services or equipment equal to or greater than ten percent (10%) ; (p) Negotiate and enter into agreements with any nonprofit corporations (e .g. , governing portions of Tract No. 17930) . including the streets and recreational amenities located thereon) or Local Government Agencies; (q) Negotiate and enter into contracts in which the Corporation enters into litigation or any alternative dispute resolution procedure when the Corporation' s obligation to pay for services is set in whole or in part on a contingency basis except: (i) contracts for collection of assessment or other accounts 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -3 7 receivable; (ii) contracts involving evaluation of services; or (iii) contracts with a total amount to be paid by the Corporation in excess of Forty Thousand Dollars ($40, 000 . 00) ; (r) As applicable, and subject to the Limited Warranty, comply with terms and provisions of California Civil Code Section 6000, as amended, in connection with any potential litigation based upon a claim for defects in the design or construction of the Corporation Property; (s) Execute all necessary documents in order to effectuate the Limited Warranty, if applicable, including, without limitation, any registration form or its equivalent that may be required under the Limited Warranty; (t) Authorize an agent, management company represen- tative, or bookkeeper to appear and participate in a small claims court action on behalf of the Corporation in accordance with California Code of Civil Procedure Section 116 .540 (i) , (j ) ; (u) Without any limitation of the foregoing powers, (i) operate, maintain, and inspect the Corporation Property and its various components in conformance with any Maintenance Guidelines and any Maintenance Manual, and (ii) review any Maintenance Manual for necessary or appropriate revisions as deemed necessary by the Board (Declarant recommends at least an annual review) ; and (v) Perform any and all other acts and things that a nonprofit, mutual benefit corporation organized under the laws of the State of California is empowered to do, which may be necessary, convenient or appropriate in the administration of its affairs for the specific purposes of meeting its duties as set forth in this Declaration. Section 3 . Duties. The Board shall perform and execute the following duties for and on behalf of the Corporation: (a) Provide or cause to be provided (e.g. , by a private or public entity) , water, sewer, gas, electricity, garbage and trash collection, regular periodic drainage device clearing and other necessary utility services for the Corporation Property, if any, and, if not separately metered or provided, for the Condominium Units (subject to reimbursement) ; (b) Provide insurance for the Corporation and its Members in accordance with the provisions of the Article hereinbelow entitled "Insurance, " and distribute notices as may be required by law; (c) Acquire, own, maintain and repair all portions of the Corporation Property in a neat, clean, safe, attractive, sanitary and orderly condition at all times. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Corporation shall be responsible for maintaining, in a condition comparable to the condition initially approved by the City, the landscaping in those portions of certain Condominium Units described and/or depicted on Exhibit 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -3 8 "I" attached hereto, the condominium buildings located on Lot 1 of Tract No. 1793D (excepting therefrom the Condominium Units) , together with all Improvements, including metal awnings, bearing walls, columns, beams, roofs, slabs, foundations, chimneys, fences, exterior stairs and landings, reservoirs, tanks, pumps, the fire sprinkler system, including sprinkler heads which protrude into the airspace of the Condominium Unit, if any, fire standpipes, fire alarm systems, fire extinguishers, private fire hydrants, and other fire prevention equipment and/or facilities located on Corporation Property, if any, and other central services, pipes, ducts, flues, chutes, conduits, wires, exterior lighting and other utility in- stallations wherever located (except all utility lines, installa- tions and/or outlets thereof when located within or exclusively serving one Condominium Unit, including the internal and external telephone wiring designed to exclusively serve a Condominium Unit) , the private vehicular drives, common parking areas, and sidewalks located within the Project, those portions of the fences and walls in the Project described and/or depicted as maintained by the Corporation on Exhibit "G" attached hereto, the private on-site common water lines and facilities described and/or depicted as maintained by the Corporation on Exhibit "F" attached hereto (specifically excluding each water lateral that exclusively serves a Condominium Unit from within the residence to the water meter) , the private on-site common sewer lines and facilities described and/or depicted as maintained by the Corporation on Exhibit "E" attached hereto (specifically excluding each sewer lateral exclusively serving a Condominium Unit from within the residence to the point of connection to the private common sewer line within the Project) , common mailbox structures, common irrigation equipment, the private storm drain system for the Project described and/or depicted as maintained by the Corporation on Exhibit "D" attached hereto, poles, signs, Project entry monuments, common trash bins, common recreational facilities (e.g. , open space, outdoor furniture, fountain, etc. ) , and common landscaping located on the Corporation Property, excepting therefrom landscaping and improvements located in the Exclusive Use Corporation Property; (d) Retain a professional property management company to manage the Corporation and the inspection, repair, and mainte- nance of the Corporation Property in accordance with the provisions of this Declaration; (e) Contract for any other material, supplies, furniture, labor, services, maintenance, repairs, structural alterations and insurance which the Corporation is required to pay for pursuant to the terms and provisions of this Declaration or by law; (f) Pay all real and personal property taxes and Assessments which the Corporation is required to pay for pursuant to the terms and provisions of this Declaration or by law, unless separately assessed to Owners; provided, however, that it shall be the obligation of each Owner to pay his respective share of the tax assessment levied on the Project prior to separate assessments by the tax assessor pursuant to Section 2188 .6 of the California 50018_154-2 4 12 0.FCM 032416 -3 9 APPROVED AS TO FORM r „Michael Gates,Clty Attorney i Revenue and Taxation Code, as same may be amended, from time to time; - (g) Cause a yearly inspection to be made, by a licensed engineer or otherwise qualified individual, of any slope areas and drainage devices located within the Corporation Property; (h) Accept, as part of the Project, all Owners as Members of the Corporation. In addition, the Corporation shall accept all Corporation Property, conveyed, leased or otherwise transferred to it, if any, by Declarant, its successors or assigns, or an appropriate governmental agency; (i) Cause financial statements and a reserve funding plan (e .g. , consistent with the requirements of California Civil Code Sections 5300-5320 and 5500-5580 and FHLMC, FNMA, GNMA and VA/FHA) for the Corporation to be regularly prepared and copies distributed to each Member of the Corporation, regardless of the number of Members or the amount of assets of the Corporation, which financial statements and reserve funding plan shall separately account for the collection and use of funds received for Compliance Assessments, Special Assessments, and Special Benefit Assessments: (1) A pro forma operating statement (budget) for the immediately following fiscal year shall be distributed within the time period specified by statute prior to the beginning of the fiscal year (e.g. , not less than 30 days nor more than 90 days prior to the beginning of the fiscal year) , and shall contain the following information: i) An itemized estimate of the Corpora- tion's revenue and expenses (including, without limitation, adequate funding for insurance coverage and deductibles) , determined on an accrual basis; ii) A summary, printed in bold type, of the current status of the Corporation's reserves, based upon the most recent review or study conducted pursuant to California Civil Code Sections 5300 and 5550-5570 ("Study") , as may be amended, from time to time, and prepared in accordance with all requirements of law (e.g. , Civil Code Sections 5300 and 5550-5570) ; iii) A statement prepared in accordance with all requirements of law (e.g. , Civil Code Section 5300) as to all of the following: (A) Whether the Board has determined to defer or not undertake repairs or replacement of any major component with a remaining life of 30 years or less, including a justification for the deferral or decision not to undertake the repairs or replacement. (B) Whether the Board, consistent with the reserve funding plan adopted pursuant to Section 50018.154-24120.FCM 032416 -4 0- 5550, has determined or anticipates that the levy of one (1) or more Special Assessments will be required to repair, replace or restore any major component (e.q. , Improvement to the Corporation Property) or to provide adequate reserves therefor. If so, the statement shall also set out the estimated amount, commencement date, and duration of the Special Assessments . (C) The mechanism or mechanisms by which the Board will fund reserves to repair or replace major components, including assessments, borrowing, use of other assets, deferral of selected replacement of repairs, or alternative mechanisms . (D) Whether the Corporation has any outstanding loans with an original term of more than one year, including the payee, interest rate, amount outstanding, annual payment, and when the loan is scheduled to be retired. iv) A general statement prepared in accordance with all requirements of law (e.g. , Civil Code Section 5300) setting forth the procedures utilized by the Corporation to calculate and establish reserves to defray the costs of future repairs, replacements or additions to the Corporation Property Improvements; v) A statement as to whether the Board has determined or anticipates that the levy of one (1) or more Special Assessments will be required to repair, replace or restore any major Improvements to the Corporation Property, or to provide adequate reserves therefor; and vi) A summary of the reserve funding plan adopted by the Board in accordance with Civil Code Section 5550 . The summary shall include notice to the Owners that the full reserve study plan is available upon request, and the Corporation shall provide the full reserve study plan to any Owner upon request. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in lieu of distributing the pro forma operating budget required hereinabove, the Board may elect to distribute a summary of the pro forma budget to all Members with a written notice, in at least 10-point bold type on the front page, that the pro forma - budget is available at the business office of the Corporation, or at another suitable location within the Project, and that copies will be provided upon request and at the expense of the Corporation. If any Member requests that a copy of the pro forma budget required herein be mailed to said Member, the Corporation shall mail the copy to the Member by first-class mail at the expense of the Corporation, within five (5) days of the receipt of said request; 50018.154-24590.FCM o51816 -4 1- (2) A balance sheet as of an accounting date which is the last day of the month closest in time to six (6) months from the date of the close of escrow for the first sale of a Condominium, and an operating statement for the period from the date of the first close of escrow to the said ac- counting date, shall be distributed within sixty (60) days after the accounting date. This operating statement shall include a schedule of Assessments received, and receivable, identified by the number of the Condominiums assessed; (3) An annual report consisting of the following shall be distributed within one hundred twenty (120) days after the close of the fiscal year: i) A balance sheet as of the last day of the Corporation' s fiscal year; ii) An operating (income) statement for the fiscal year; iii) A statement of changes in financial position for the fiscal year; and iv) Any information required to be reported pursuant to Section 8322 of the California Corporations Code and Section 5300 of the California Civil Code, as each may be amended from time to time. This annual report shall ordinarily be prepared by a licensee of the California Board of Accountancy, in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, for any fiscal year in which the gross income of the Corporation exceeds Seventy- Five Thousand Dollars ($75, 000 . 00) . However, if for any reason the report is not prepared by a licensee of the California Board of Accountancy, said report shall be accompanied by a certificate from an authorized officer of the Corporation that the statements were prepared without audit from the books and records of the Corporation; (4) A statement of the Corporation' s policies and practices in enforcing its remedies against Members for nonpayment of Assessments, as set forth in the Article herein entitled "Effect of Nonpayment of Assessments : Remedies of the Corporation, " which shall be distributed within the time period required by statute prior to the beginning of the fiscal year (e.g. , not less than 30 days nor more than 90 days prior to the beginning of the fiscal year) ; and (5) A summary of the Corporation' s general liability insurance policy, earthquake and flood insurance policy, if one or more has been issued, and liability coverage policy for the Board, which includes statements, a summary, and information required under California Civil Code Section 5300 as same may be amended from time to time. Currently, such items of disclosure include the following: (1) the name 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -4 2- of the insurer; (2) the type of insurance; (3) the policy limits of the insurance; and (4) the insurance deductibles . The Corporation shall, as soon as reasonably prac- tical, notify its Members by first-class mail if any of the policies described in Subparagraph (i) above have lapsed, been canceled, and are not immediately renewed, restored or replaced, or if there is a significant change, such as a reduction in coverage or limits, or an increase in the deductible for any of those policies. If the Corporation receives any notice of nonrenewal of a policy described in the subparagraph above, the Corporation shall immediately notify its Members if replacement coverage will not be in effect by the date the existing coverage will lapse. To the extent the information noted above is described within the respective insurance policies, the Corporation may distribute such information to the Members and be in compliance with the disclosure requirements of the referenced Civil Code Section. Notification regarding cancellation or policy renewals must comply with Civil Code Section 5810, as same may be amended from time to time. Currently, the summary distributed pursuant to Subparagraph (i) shall contain, in at least 10-point boldface type, the following statement: "This summary of the association' s policies of insurance provides only certain information, as required by Section 5300 of the California Civil Code, and should not be considered a substitute for the complete policy terms and conditions contained in the actual policies of insurance. Any association member may, upon request and provision of reasonable notice, review the association' s insurance policies and, upon request and payment of reasonable duplication charges, obtain copies of those policies . Although the association maintains the policies of insurance specified in this summary, the association' s policies of insurance may not cover your property, including personal property or real property improvements to or around your dwelling, or personal injuries or other losses that occur within or around your dwelling. Even if a loss is covered, you may nevertheless be responsible for paying all or a portion of any deductible that applies . Association members should consult with their individual insurance broker or agent for appropriate additional coverage. " (j ) The Board shall review on a quarterly basis, the following: i) A current reconciliation of the Corpora- tion' s operating accounts; ii) A current reconciliation of amounts collected as reserves; iii) The current year' s actual amounts col- lected as reserves and expenses compared to the current year' s budget; 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -4 3- iv) An income and expense statement for the Corporation' s operating and reserve accounts; and v) The most current account statements prepared by the financial institutions where the Corporation maintains its operating and reserve accounts. Withdrawal of funds from the Corporation' s reserve account shall require the signature of either: (i) two (2) members of the Board; or (ii) one (1) member of the Board and an officer of the Corporation who is not also a member of its Board. As used in this Section, "reserve account" means moneys that the Board has identified from its annual budget for use to defray the future repair or replacement of, or additions to, those major components of the Corporation Property which the Corp- oration is obligated to repair or replace on a periodic basis, rather than on a regular annual basis. The Board shall not use any funds collected and budgeted as "reserve" moneys for any costs and/or expenses that are not related to repair and/or replacement costs for those elements of the Corporation Property that must be repaired and/or replaced on a periodic basis. Notwithstanding the foregoing, temporary transfer of funds may occur in compliance with Civil Code Section 5515, as may be amended from time to time. In the event reserve funds are temporarily transferred to pay for dispute resolution proceedings, the Board shall comply with the disclosure and notification requirements of Civil Code Section 5520, as may be amended from time to time. (k) At least once every three (3) years, cause a study of the reserve account requirements of the Project to be conducted if the current replacement value of the major components which the Corporation is obligated to repair, replace, restore or maintain is equal to or greater than one-half (1/2) of the gross Corporation budget for any fiscal year of the Corporation. In connection with such study, the Board shall cause to be conducted, if required by law, a visual inspection of the accessible areas of the major components of the Corporation Property which the Corporation is obligated to repair, replace, restore, or maintain. The Board shall consider and implement the necessary adjustments to the Board' s analysis of the reserve account requirements as a result of such review. The reserve study shall consider and include, at a minimum, the requirements set forth in Sections 5550-5560 of the California Civil Code, as the same may be amended, from time to time; (1) Assume and pay out of the Assessments provided for hereinbelow all costs and expenses incurred by the Corporation in connection with the performance and execution of all of the afore- said powers and duties, and any other powers and duties the Corporation may assume as provided for in Section 4 hereinbelow; (m) Formulate, adopt and enforce such Rules and Regulations as it may deem proper for the operation of the Corporation Property and as necessary to establish election procedures in compliance with California Civil Code Sections 5100- 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -4 4- 5130, as more particularly described below. Notice of adoption of any such Rules and Regulations and of any change, amendment or repeal thereof, shall be given in writing to each Member and shall be on file in the principal office of the Corporation. In the event of any conflict between such Rules and Regulations and this Declaration, this Declaration shall prevail; (n) Enforce and abide by all applicable provisions of this Declaration, the Articles, By-Laws, the Limited Warranty, all Rules and Regulations of the Corporation, Architectural Review Committee rules, the Water Quality Management Plans, and all other documents pertaining to the ownership, use, management and control of the Project; (o) Give notices in writing to FHLMC, FNMA, GNMA and VA/FHA, and other lenders and investors participating in the financing of the sale of Condominiums in the Project, as required herein; (p) Within ten (10) days of receipt of a written request from an Owner, provide said Owner with a copy of this Declaration and the By-Laws and Articles for the Corporation, together with the pro forma operating budget, an insurance policy summary, any change in the Corporation' s current Regular and Special Assessments and fees which have been approved by the Board, but are not yet implemented, a true statement in writing as to the amount of any delinquent Assessments, penalties, attorneys' fees and other charges therein as provided by this Declaration or other management documents of the Board as of the date of such request. The Board may impose a fee for providing the foregoing, but in no event shall the fee exceed the reasonable cost to prepare and reproduce the requested documents . In addition, the Board shall make available during normal working business hours or upon request under reason- able circumstances to any prospective purchaser of a Condominium, any Owner of a Condominium, any first Mortgagee and the holder (s) , insurer(s) and guarantor(s) of the first Mortgage on any Condominium, current copies of this Declaration, the Articles, the By-Laws, the Rules and Regulations, the membership register, including mailing addresses and telephone numbers, and all other books, records and financial statements of the Corporation, as required by law; (q) Appoint the Members to the various Committees formed by the Board (e.g. , the Architectural Review Committee, etc. ) as more particularly set forth herein or in the By-Laws; (r) Periodically review and revise the maintenance guidelines, if any, as the Board may deem reasonable and prudent to adjust to the changing needs of the Project and to comply with any and all maintenance guidelines provided by the Declarant or recorded by Declarant against the Project; (s) Cause a summary of the provisions of Section 5925- 5965 of the California Civil Code, as same may be amended from time to time, regarding alternative dispute resolution prefiling requirements and which specifically reference Section 5925-5965 of 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -4 5- the Civil Code, to be prepared and annually distributed to each Member of the Corporation as specified in Civil Code Section 5310 . The summary shall be provided either at the time the pro forma operating budget is distributed herein or in the manner specified in Section 5016 of the California Corporations Code, as same may be amended from time to time. The summary shall include a description of the Corporation' s internal dispute resolution process, as required by Section 5920 of the Civil Code; (t) Elect the officers of the Corporation and fill any vacancies on the Board; (u) Except as otherwise allowed under Section 6000 of the California Civil Code, as same may be amended from time to time, obtain approval from a majority of Members prior to incurring dispute resolution expenses, including without limitation attorneys' fees, where the Corporation initiates dispute resolution proceedings or is joined as a plaintiff in dispute resolution proceedings. Such approval shall not be necessary if the legal proceedings are initiated to (i) enforce use restrictions contained herein, (ii) enforce architectural control provisions contained herein; or (iii) collect any unpaid assessments levied pursuant to this Declaration; (v) Cause a notice regarding "Assessments And Foreclosure" to be prepared and annually distributed to each Member of the Corporation in accordance with California Civil Code Section 5730, as the same may be amended from time to time. Except as otherwise provided in California Civil Code Section 5730, as the same may be amended from time to time, the notice shall be printed in 12-point type and shall be distributed during the sixty (60) day period immediately preceding the beginning of the Corporation' s fiscal year; (w) Without any limitation of the foregoing duties, (i) operate, maintain, and inspect the Corporation Property and its various components in conformance with any Maintenance Guidelines and any Maintenance Manual, and (ii) review any Maintenance Manual for necessary or appropriate revisions as deemed necessary by the Board (Declarant recommends at least an annual review) ; (x) Adopt and provide a fair, reasonable and expeditious procedure for resolving disputes between the Corporation and Members that complies with applicable law (e.g. , Civil Code Section 5900 et sea. ) , which, if the Board so decides, may be the procedure set forth in Civil Code Section 5915; and (y) As required by applicable law [e.g. , California Civil Code Section 4765, as the same may be amended from time to time, or any successor statute] , cause a notice of any requirements for Corporation approval of physical changes to Condominiums or Common Property to be prepared and annually distributed to Members. The notice shall describe the types of changes that require Corporation approval and shall include a copy of the procedure used to review and approve or disapprove a proposed change. 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -4 6- Section 4 . Discretionary Powers . The Board, at its option, may assume, perform and execute the following powers and duties for and on behalf of the Corporation: (a) Retain the services of such personnel, in addition to the professional property management company, as the Corporation deems necessary and proper to assist in the operation of the Corporation and/or management of the Corporation Property, re- gardless of whether such other personnel are employed directly by the Corporation or otherwise; (b) Remove or replace any Improvement that extends into the Corporation Property under authority of an easement when access to a utility line underneath such Improvement is requested by any utility company; provided, however, that the cost shall be assessed against the Owner of the Condominium involved as a Compliance Assessment if said Owner caused the Improvement to be so placed in the Corporation Property without legal right to do so; (c) Incur any liability or pay any costs or expenses for a single Condominium or Owner thereof; provided, however, that in the event the Corporation does incur any such liability or pay any such costs or expenses, the amount thereof shall be specially assessed against the Owner of such . Condominium as a Compliance Assessment; provided further, however, that nothing herein shall permit the Corporation to assess the Owners for any new Improvements to the Corporation Property except as otherwise provided in this Declaration; (d) Subject to the limitations set forth in this Article, contract for any other material, furniture, labor, services, maintenance, repairs, structural alterations or insurance, or pay any taxes or Assessments which, in the opinion of the Board, shall be necessary or proper for the operation of the Common Property for the benefit of the Owners or for the enforcement of this Declaration; and (e) Enter into a maintenance or subsidy agreement with Declarant, at Declarant' s sole discretion, to temporarily reduce the financial obligations of the Owners for Assessment . Section 5. Notification by Corporation of Defects. The Board agrees that in the event of any alleged defect in any improved Corporation Property for which the Corporation believes the Declarant may be responsible, the Board will provide Declarant with written notice of such defect in accordance with Civil Code Section 6000, as the same may be amended. Declarant shall have a reasonable opportunity to inspect such alleged defect, and if Declarant agrees with the Board (or otherwise elects to perform the work) to repair, replace or otherwise cure any defect in workmanship and/or material . The Corporation acknowledges and agrees that Declarant (or its authorized agents) shall be entitled at its sole discretion to determine the material and methods to be used in effecting such repair, replacement or cure. 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -4 7- Section 6. Awards Rendered in Construction Defects Disputes . Any recovery by the Corporation or any Owner for any damage, to or defect in, the Corporation Property shall be utilized solely for the purpose of correcting such damage or defect. Section 7. Special Meeting of the Corporation for Construction Defect Disputes . In the event the Board decides to commence binding arbitration proceedings under the Limited Warranty or decides to commence any other legal proceedings against any of the Declarant Parties (as defined in Section 16, below, of this Declaration) relating to construction defect Disputes, the Secretary shall call a special meeting of the Corporation. In addition to the information required by Section 6000 to be specified in the notice of such meeting, the notice shall also specify the following: (a) the estimated costs to repair the defects; (b) how the necessary repairs will be funded; (c) the name of the attorney whom the Corporation is contemplating retaining and an estimate of the attorney' s fees, consultant' s fees and any other costs to be incurred to prosecute such proceedings; (d) how such fees and costs will be funded; (e) each Member' s duty to disclose to prospective purchasers the alleged defects; and (f) the potential impact the proceedings may have on the marketability and availability of financing for Condominiums in the Project. Such notice shall be sent to all Members of the Corporation. The decision of the Board to commence any other legal proceedings against any of the Declarant Parties relating to a construction defect Dispute must be approved by not less than fifty-one percent (510) of the voting power of the Corporation residing in Members other than the Declarant. Section 8 . Delegations of Duties. In the event that the Corporation shall delegate any or all of its duties, powers or functions to any person, corporation or firm to act as manager, neither the Corporation nor the members of its Board shall be liable for any omission or improper exercise by the manager of any such duty, power or function so delegated. Section 9. Right of Entry for Emergency. The Board, any person authorized by the Board or any Owner may enter any Condominium in the event of any emergency involving illness or potential danger to life or property. Such entry shall be made with as little inconvenience to the Owner as is practicable, and in the event that any damage shall be proximately caused by or result from said entry, the Corporation shall repair the same at its expense. Section 10 . Right of Entry for Repairs . The Board, or any person authorized by the Board, shall have the right to enter, upon reasonable notice, any Condominium to effect necessary repairs which the Owner has failed to perform or which are necessary in connection with the repairs to the Corporation Property or an adjoining Condominium. Such entry shall be made with as little inconvenience to the Owner as is practicable, and in the event that any damage shall be proximately caused by or result from said entry, the Corporation shall repair the same at its expense. Section 11. Limitations on Board Action. The Board shall be prohibited from taking any of the following actions, except with the vote or written assent of a majority of the Members, other than the Declarant, constituting a quorum consisting of more than fifty percent of the voting 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -4 8 power of the Corporation residing in the Members, other than the Declarant: (a) Entering into a contract with a third person, wherein the third person will furnish goods or services for the Corporation Property or the Corporation for a term longer than one (1) year, with the following exceptions : (1) A management contract, the terms of which have been approved by the VA/FHA and are consistent with provisions herein; (2) A contract with a public utility company if the rates charged for the materials or services are regulated by the Public Utilities Commission; provided, however, that the term of the contract shall not exceed the shortest term for which the supplier will contract at the regulated rate; (3) Prepaid casualty and/or liability insurance policies of not to exceed three (3) years duration, provided that the policy permits for short-rate cancellation by the insured; (4) Agreements for cable television services and equipment or satellite dish television services and equipment of not to exceed five (5) years duration, provided that the lessor under the agreement is not an entity in which Declarant has a direct or indirect interest of ten percent (100) or more; and (5) Agreements for sale or lease of burglar alarm and fire alarm equipment installation and services of not to exceed five (5) years duration, provided that the supplier or suppliers are not entities in which the Declarant has a direct or indirect ownership interest of ten percent (100) or more. (b) Incurring aggregate expenditures for capital improvements to the Corporation Property in any fiscal _year in excess of five percent (50) of the budgeted gross expenses of the Corporation for that fiscal year; (c) Selling during any fiscal year property of the Corporation having an aggregate fair market value greater than five percent (50) of the budgeted gross expenses of the Corporation for that fiscal year; (d) Paying compensation to Directors or to officers of the Corporation for services performed in the conduct of the Corporation' s business; provided, however, that the Board may cause a Director or officer to be reimbursed for expenses incurred in carrying on the business of the Corporation; (e) Filling a vacancy on the Board created by the removal of a Director; 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -4 9 (f) Except as otherwise allowed under Section 6000 of the California Civil Code, as same maybe amended from time to time, incurring dispute resolution expenses, including without limitation attorneys' fees, where the Corporation initiates dispute resolution proceedings or is joined as a plaintiff in dispute resolution proceedings. Such approval shall not be necessary if the legal proceedings are initiated to (i) enforce the use restrictions contained herein, (ii) enforce the architectural control provisions contained herein; or (iii) collect any unpaid assessments levied pursuant to this Declaration; and (g) Amending or limiting the Corporation' s duties and obligations (and benefits) with respect to the Limited Warranty. Section 12 . Licenses, Easements and Rights-of-Way. The Board, for and on behalf of the Corporation, is authorized and empowered to grant such licenses, easements and rights-of-way for sewer lines, water lines, underground conduits, storm drains, roadways, and other public utility purposes over those portions of the Corporation Property upon which no building or other structure has been erected as may be necessary and appropriate for the orderly maintenance, preservation and enjoyment of the Corporation Property or for the preservation of the health, safety, convenience and welfare of the Owners. Such licenses, " easements and rights-of-way may be granted at any time prior to twenty- one (21) years after the death of the individuals who have signed this Declaration and their issue who are in being as of the date hereof, and the right to grant such licenses, easements and rights-of-way is hereby expressly reserved. Section 13 . New Improvements. Except as otherwise provided in this Declaration, the Corporation may construct new Improvements or additions to the Common Property, or demolish existing Improvements, provided that in the case of any Improvement, addition or demolition involving a total expenditure in excess of five percent (50) of the budgeted gross expenses of the Corporation for that fiscal year, the written consent or vote of a majority of the Owners (other than the Declarant) in the Project as to the maximum total cost therefor shall first be obtained, and provided that no Condominium shall be altered or damaged by any such demolition or construction without the consent of the Owner thereof. The Board shall levy a Special Assessment against all Owners in the Project for the cost of such work. Section 14 . Corporation Rules and Regulations. The Board shall also have the power to adopt, amend and repeal Rules and Regulations, as it deems reasonable, which may include the establishment of a system of fines and penalties enforceable as Compliance Assessments. The Rules and Regulations shall govern such matters in furtherance of the purposes of the Corporation, including, without limitation, the use of the Common Property (including, without limitation, the Exclusive Use Corporation Property (e.g. , air conditioning pads, patios, yard, deck, porch, solar panel, etc. - what type, if any, of plants or furniture is acceptable) , signs, parking restrictions and enforcement, trash collec- tion, minimum standards for maintenance of Condominiums consistent with such standards as may be set forth in this Declaration or adopted by the Architectural Review Committee, election procedures in compliance with California Civil Code Sections 5100-5130, and any other matter which is 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -5 0- within the jurisdiction of the Corporation; provided, however, that the Rules and Regulations may not discriminate among Owners and shall not be inconsistent with this Declaration, the Articles or By-Laws. A copy of the Rules and Regulations as they may, from time to time, be adopted, amended or repealed, or a notice setting forth the adoption, amendment or repeal of specific portions of the Rules and Regulations, shall be delivered to each Owner and may be placed on file in the principal office of the Corporation. The Rules and Regulations shall have the same force and effect as if they were set forth in and were part of this Decla- ration, and shall be binding on the Owners and their successors in interest, whether or not actually received thereby. The Rules and Regula- tions, as adopted, amended or repealed, shall be available at the principal office of the Corporation to each Owner upon request. In the event of any conflict between any such Rules and Regulations and any other provisions of this Declaration, or the Articles or By-Laws, the provisions of the Rules and Regulations shall be deemed to be superseded. Section 15 . Nonliability and Indemnification. (a) General Limitation. Except as specifically provided in this Declaration, or as required by law, no right, power or responsibility conferred on the Board or the Architectural Review Committee by this Declaration, the Articles or the By-Laws, shall be construed as a duty or obligation charged upon the Board, the Architectural Review Committee, any member of the Board or the Architectural Review Committee, or any other officer, employee or agent of the Corporation. No such person shall be liable to any party (other than the Corporation or a party claiming in the name of the Corporation) for injuries or damage resulting from such person' s acts or omissions within what such person reasonably believed to be the scope of his Corporation duties ( "Official Acts") , except to the extent that such injuries or damage result from such person' s willful or malicious misconduct. No such person shall be liable to the Corporation (or to any party claiming in the name of the Corporation) for injuries or damage resulting from such person' s Official Acts, except to the extent that such injuries or damage result from such person' s negligence or willful or malicious misconduct. (b) Personal Liability Limitation. No person who suffers injury, including, but not limited to, bodily injury (including, without limitation, emotional distress or wrongful death) or property damage or loss as a result of the tortious act or omission of a volunteer Board member or volunteer Corporation officer shall recover damages from such Board member or officer if all the following conditions are satisfied: (1) At the time the act or omission occurred, the Board member or officer resided in the Project as either a tenant or an Owner of two (2) or fewer Condominiums; (2) The act or omission was performed within the scope of the Board member' s or officer' s Corporation duties, which shall include, but shall not be limited to, whether to conduct an investigation of the Corporation Property for latent deficiencies prior to the expiration of the applicable 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -5 1- statute of limitations and whether to commence a civil action against the Declarant for defects in design or construction; (3) The act or omission was performed in good faith; (4) The act or omission was not willful, wanton or grossly negligent; and (5) The Corporation maintained and had in effect at the time the act or omission occurred, and at the time a claim was made, one (1) or more policies of insurance which included coverage for general liability for the Corporation and individual liability of officers and Directors of the Corporation for negligent acts or omissions in such capacity, and both types of coverage were in the amount of at least Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500, 000 . 00) . (c) Indemnification. The Corporation shall pay all expenses incurred by, and satisfy any judgment or fine levied against, any person as a result of any action or threatened action against such person to impose liability on such person for his official acts, provided that: (1) The Board determines that such person acted in good faith and in the manner such person reasonably believed to be in the best interests of the Corporation; and (2) In the case of an action or threatened action by or in the right of the Corporation, the Board determines that such person acted with such care, including reasonable inquiry, as an ordinary prudent person in a like position would use under similar circumstances. Any determination of the Board required under this Section must be approved by a majority vote of a quorum consisting of Directors who are not parties to the action or threatened action giving rise to the indemnification. If the Board fails or refuses to make any such determination, such determination may be made by the vote or written consent of a majority of a quorum of the Members of the Corporation, provided that the person to be indemnified shall not be entitled to vote. The entitlement to indemnification hereun- der shall inure to the benefit of the estate, executor, administrator, heirs or devisees of any person entitled to such indemnification. Section 16. Arbitration of Disputes . Unless otherwise required by the Limited Warranty for "Disputes" (defined below) covered thereunder, any and all claims, controversies, breaches or disputes (each a "Dispute") between or among the Declarant, or any director, officer, partner, attorney, member, employee or agent of Declarant, or any contractor, subcontractor, design professional, engineer or supplier who provided labor, services or materials to the Project (collectively, the "Declarant Parties" ) , the Corporation, and/or any Owner, relating to or arising out of the Project, this Declaration or any other agreements between the Declarant Parties, the Corporation, and/or an Owner (except 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -5 2- for Disputes subject to arbitration pursuant to the express Limited Warranty offered to an original Owner by Declarant) , whether such Dispute is based on contract, tort, or statute, including, without limitation, any Dispute over (1) breach of contract, (2) negligent or intentional misrepresentation or fraud, (3) nondisclosure, (4) breach of any alleged duty of good faith and fair dealing, (5) allegations of latent or patent construction defects, or (6) any other matter arising from or related to the interpretation of any term or provision of this Declaration, or any defense going to the validity of this Declaration, or any provision of this Declaration, shall be resolved amicably and without the necessity of time consuming and costly litigation through arbitration pursuant to the Federal Arbitration Act and subject to the procedures set forth in this Section 16 . Any Dispute concerning the interpretation or the enforceability of this Section 16, including, without limitation, its revocability or voidability for any cause, any challenges to the enforcement or the validity of this Declaration, or this Section 16 , or the scope of arbitrable issues under this Section 16, and any defense relating to the enforcement of this Section 16, including, without limitation, waiver, estoppel, or laches, or any dispute concerning any arbitration award made pursuant to this Section 16, shall'be decided by an arbitrator in accordance with this Section 16 and not by a court of law. The nonadversarial procedure for resolution of Disputes shall be as set forth in paragraphs (a) and (b) below or as otherwise determined by Declarant. (a) Notice. Any person with a claim regarding a Dispute shall notify the Declarant in writing of the claim, which writing (i .e. , by personal or mail service as authorized by Code of Civil Procedure Sections 415 . 10, 415 .20, 415 .21, 415 . 30 or 415 .40 to the party to whom the Dispute is directed) shall describe the nature of the claim and any proposed remedy (the "Claim Notice") . (b) Right to Inspect and Right to Corrective Action. Commencing on the date the Claim Notice is delivered and continuing until the Dispute is resolved, the Declarant and its representatives shall have the right to (i) meet with the party alleging the Dispute at a reasonable time and place to discuss the Dispute, (ii) enter the Project to inspect any areas that are subject to the Dispute, and (iii) conduct inspections and testing (including destructive or invasive testing) in a manner deemed appropriate by the Declarant. Within a reasonable period after receipt of the Claim Notice, which period shall not exceed sixty (60) days, the Declarant and the claimant shall meet at a mutually acceptable place within or near the Project to discuss the Dispute. At such meeting or at such other mutually agreeable time, the Declarant and the Declaran- t' s representatives, as noted above, shall have full access to the property that is subject to the Dispute claim and shall have the right to conduct inspections, testing and/or destructive or invasive testing of the same in a manner deemed appropriate by Declarant, which rights shall continue until such time as the Dispute is resolved as set forth herein. The parties to the Dispute shall negotiate in good faith in an attempt to resolve the claim. If the Declarant elects to take any corrective action, Declarant and Declarant's representatives and agents shall be provided full access to the Project to take and complete corrective action. Nothing set forth in this Section 16 imposes any obligation on Declarant to inspect, repair or replace any items or alleged defects for which Declarant is not otherwise obligated under 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -5 3- applicable State and federal law or the Limited Warranty in connection with the sale of the Condominiums. (c) Binding Arbitration. In the event that a Dispute is raised and not resolved pursuant to the nonadversarial procedures set forth above or, with respect to Disputes subject to the Limited Warranty, the procedures set forth in the Limited Warranty, such Dispute shall be submitted to binding Arbitration. If the Dispute is not subject to the Limited Warranty, the Dispute shall be submitted to binding arbitration by and pursuant to the rules of a neutral, independent arbitration service agreed upon by the parties to the arbitration. If the parties to the Dispute are unable to agree upon a neutral, independent arbitration service, then any party may, pursuant to the provisions of the Federal Arbitration Act (9 U.S.C. §1 et seq. ) , apply to a court of competent jurisdiction to designate an arbitration service, which designation shall be binding on the parties . If the Dispute is subject to the Limited Warranty, the Dispute shall be submitted to binding arbitration by and pursuant to the rules of (a) one of the arbitration services designated in the Limited Warranty that is selected by the Owner, or (b) such other neutral, independent arbitration service mutually acceptable to the parties. If the Owner or Corporation (as applicable) and Declarant are unable to agree on an arbitration service, then any party may, pursuant to the provisions of the Federal Arbitration Act (9 U.S.C. §1 et sue. ) , apply to a court of competent jurisdiction to designate an arbitration service, which designation shall be binding on the parties . The rules and procedures of the designated arbitration service in effect at the time the request for arbitration is submitted shall be followed; otherwise, the parties agree to the provisions set forth below. (d) General Arbitration Provisions . (i) Declarant, each Owner, by acceptance of a deed to a Condominium, and the Corporation, by acceptance of a deed to the Corporation Property, acknowledge that this Declaration involves and concerns interstate commerce and is governed by the provisions of the Federal Arbitration Act (9 U.S.C. §1, et sue. ) now in effect and as the same may from time to time be amended, to the exclusion of any different or inconsistent state or local law, ordinance, regulation, or judicial rule. Accordingly, any and all disputes shall be arbitrated, which arbitration shall be mandatory and binding pursuant to the Federal Arbitration Act. (ii) This Section 16 shall inure to the benefit of, and be enforceable by, Declarant' s subcontractors, agents, vendors, suppliers, design professionals, warranty administrator, insurers and any other persons whom any Owner or the Corporation contends is responsible for any alleged defect in or to the Project or such Owner' s Condominium or any improvement or appurtenance thereto or who is entitled to enforce the Limited Warranty. (iii) Each party shall bear its own attorneys' fees and costs (including expert costs) for the arbitration. 50018.154-24590.FCM 05J816 -54- (iv) Except as otherwise provided in the Limited Warranty with respect to Disputes subject thereto, the parties shall be entitled to conduct all discovery as otherwise provided in the California Code of Civil Procedure, and the arbitrator shall oversee discovery and may enforce all discovery orders in the same manner as any trial court judge, with rights to regulate discovery and to issue and/or enforce subpoenas, protective orders or other limita- tions on discovery available under California law. In the context of construction defect disputes, all parties shall be entitled to reasonable site inspections, visual inspections, destructive testing, and other discovery mechanisms commonly employed in such disputes (e.g. , depositions) . (v) The arbitrator shall decide all issues of fact and law, and the decision of the arbitrator shall be final and binding. Declarant, the Corporation (by acceptance of a deed to the Corporation Property) , and each Owner (by acceptance of a deed to a Condominium) acknowledge that an application to confirm, vacate, modify or correct an award rendered by the arbitrator shall be filed in any court of competent jurisdiction in the county where the Project is located. (vi) The participation by any party in any judicial proceeding concerning this Section 16 or any matter arbitrable hereunder shall not be deemed a waiver of the right to enforce this Section 16 notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, and shall not be asserted or accepted as a reason to delay, to refuse to participate in arbitration, or to refuse to enforce this Section 16 . (vii) Except as otherwise provided by the Limited Warranty for Disputes subject thereto, or as required by applicable law, the fees and costs charged by the arbitration service and the arbitrator shall be advanced by Declarant; provided, however, the arbitrator shall have the authority to apportion such fees and costs (or a portion thereof) to an Owner or Corporation (as the case may be) if the arbitrator determines that the Owner' s or Corporation' s initiation of the arbitration was frivolous, unreasonable, without foundation, or in bad faith. (viii) The arbitrator appointed to serve shall be a neutral and impartial individual and shall be authorized to provide all recognized remedies available in law or equity for any cause of action that is the basis for arbitration. (ix) The venue of the arbitration shall be in the County unless the parties to the arbitration agree in writing to another location. (x) If any provision of this Section 16 shall be determined to be unenforceable or to have been waived, the remaining provisions shall be deemed to be severable therefrom and enforceable according to their terms. (xi) Declarant, the Corporation, and each Owner are giving up their respective judicial rights to discovery and appeal, 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -55- unless those rights are specifically included in this Section 16. If Declarant, the Corporation or any Owner refuses to submit to arbitration, such Owner, the Corporation or Declarant may be compelled to arbitrate under the Federal Arbitration Act and the California Arbitration Act, to the extent the California Arbitration Act is consistent with the Federal Arbitration Act. (xii) In the event the foregoing arbitration provision or the arbitration provision in the Limited Warranty is held not to apply or is held invalid, void or unenforceable in its entirety for any reason, Declarant, each Owner, by acceptance of a deed to a Condominium, and the Corporation, by acceptance of a deed to the Corporation Property, agree that all Disputes shall be resolved in a lawsuit before a judge in a court of competent jurisdiction; provided that such lawsuit must be resolved by general judicial reference pursuant to California Code of Civil Procedure Sections 638 and 641 through 645, or any successor statutes thereto, and as modified by this paragraph. Declarant, each Owner (by acceptance of a deed to a Condominium) , and the Corporation (by acceptance of a deed to the Corporation Property) acknowledge, understand and agree that both the arbitration and judicial reference procedures noted herein, as applicable, involve a process whereby resolution of the Dispute does not involve a jury trial and specifically excludes a jury from any involvement in resolution of the Dispute. The parties to the Dispute shall cooperate in the judicial reference proceeding. Declarant, each Owner (by acceptance of a deed to a Condominium) , and the Corporation (by acceptance of a deed to the Corporation Property) grant the general referee authority to decide all issues, whether of fact or law, including without limitation, the validity, scope and enforceability of this dispute resolution provision, and to report a statement of decision to the court . All parties shall use the procedures adopted by any entity offering judicial reference dispute resolution procedures as may be mutually acceptable to the parties, provided that the following rules and procedures shall apply in all cases unless the parties agree otherwise in writing: (1) The general referee must be a neutral and impartial retired judge with substantial experience in real estate development and residential construction matters. Any dispute regarding the selection of the referee shall be resolved by the entity providing the reference services, or, if no entity is involved, by the court with appropriate jurisdiction. (2) The general reference proceeding shall proceed without a jury. Declarant, each Owner (by acceptance of a deed to a Condominium) , and the Corporation (by acceptance of a deed to the Corporation Property) each hereby acknowledge, understand, and agree that this procedure does not involve a jury trial and that this procedure and the lack of a jury trial shall be binding upon their respective successors and assigns and upon all persons and entities asserting rights or claims or otherwise acting on behalf of them or their successors and assigns. 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -56- (3) The parties shall be entitled to conduct all discovery as otherwise provided in the California Code of Civil Procedure, and the referee shall oversee dis- covery and may enforce all discovery orders in the same manner as any trial court judge, with rights to regulate discovery and to issue and/or enforce subpoenas, protective orders or other limitations on discovery available under California law. In the context of construction defect disputes, all parties shall be entitled to reasonable site inspections, visual inspections, destructive testing, and other discovery mechanisms commonly employed in such disputes (e.g. , depositions) . (4) The reference proceeding shall be conducted in accordance with California law (including the rules of evidence) , and in all regards the general referee shall follow California law as applicable at the time of the general reference proceeding. The general referee may issue any remedy or relief which the courts of the State of California could issue if presented the same circum- stances, and the general referee shall follow and otherwise employ the standards for issuing such relief as defined by California law. The general referee may require one or more pre-hearing conferences. A stenographic record of the trial shall be made, provided that the record shall remain confidential except as may be necessary for post-hearing motions and any appeals. The general referee' s statement of decision shall contain findings of fact and conclusions of law to the extent applicable. The general referee shall have the authority to rule on all post-hearing motions in the same manner as a trial judge. The statement of decision of the general referee upon all of the issues considered by the general referee shall be binding upon the parties, and upon filing the statement of decision with the clerk of any court of the State of California having jurisdiction thereof, or with the judge if there is no clerk, judgment may be entered thereon. The judgment and decision of the general referee shall be appealable in the same manner and subject to the same rules as if rendered by the court. (5) Any dispute involving third parties (i .e. , a person or entity other than Declarant, or Owner or the Corporation) shall be included in the general reference procedure prescribed herein to the extent permitted by law. All parties shall cooperate in good faith to ensure that all necessary and appropriate parties are included in the judicial reference proceeding. (6) The exclusive venue for all general reference proceedings shall be in the County where the Project is located; 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -5 i (7) Except where attorneys' fees are awarded as an element of sanctions, the parties shall bear their own attorneys' fees in any proceeding conducted under this paragraph. Declarant shall initially advance all fees and costs necessary to initiate the general reference proceeding (including the fees of the general referee) ; however, the general referee may, in his or her discretion, reallocate such fees and costs among the parties as the interests of justice dictate. The general referee may award litigation costs to the prevailing party. This provision does not modify any provision of a contract between Declarant and any other entity other than an Owner requiring indemnification or establishing a different allocation of costs between Declarant and such entity. (8) If any provision of this paragraph shall be determined to be unenforceable or to have been waived, the remaining provisions shall be deemed to be severable therefrom and enforceable according to their terms. (e) Inspection Easements. The Declarant reserves easements to enter any Condominium, including the interior of the Residence and the Exclusive Use Corporation Property patio, yard, deck, porch, solar panel, air conditioning pad, and other areas, and the Corporation Property to inspect those areas and to conduct destructive testing referred to in California Civil Code §6000 . However, the Declarant shall notify the Owner of the Condominium (if Declarant intends to enter the Condominium) or the Corporation (if Declarant intends to enter the Corporation Property) of at least three (3) alternative dates and times when such inspection can take place (the earliest of which shall not be less than ten (10) days after the notification is given) and the Declarant shall give the Owner or Corporation (as applicable) the opportunity to specify which date and time is acceptable to the Owner. Should the Owner or Corporation (as applicable) not respond affirmatively with respect to one of the dates and times within five (5) days, then the Declarant may decide which of the dates and times the inspection and testing shall take place and so notify the Owner or Corporation (as applicable) . Alternatively, the Declarant may seek a judicial order allowing such inspection and testing to take place. Declarant shall be entitled to its reasonably incurred attorneys' fees and be deemed the "prevailing party" should such a court order be sought and obtained. Declarant shall be obligated to fully repair any damage caused by any such destructive testing. (f) Miscellaneous. Any and all communications by and between the parties, whether written or oral, which are delivered by the parties or their attorneys or other representatives in an effort to settle the matter shall be considered communications undertaken in the course of effecting a settlement or compromise, as such shall not be admissible as an admission on the part of any party or any representative or agent of that party to be utilized for any such purpose in any action or proceeding. 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -58 Nothing herein shall be considered to reduce or extend any applicable statute of limitation. If at any time an action would be barred by a statute of limitation if not filed within sixty (60) days, then such action may be filed notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 16 . (g) Manufactured Products Maintenance and Limited Warranty Information. Each Owner, as to his respective Condominium, and the Corporation, as to the Corporation Property, acknowledge that Declarant has provided such Owner and the Corporation with manufactured product maintenance, preventative maintenance and limited warranty information pertaining to such Owner' s Condominium and to the Corporation Property. Declarant reserves the right, by written notice to each Owner and/or to the Corporation, to supplement and/or amend such manufactured product maintenance, preventative maintenance and limited warranty information from time to time. Each Owner and the Corporation also acknowledge that by law, such Owner and such Corporation is obligated to follow all reasonable maintenance and preventative maintenance schedules and obligations communicated in writing from Declarant as well as commonly accepted maintenance practices. Each Owner and the Corporation covenant to faithfully follow all such maintenance and preventative maintenance schedules and obligations contained in all such manufactured product maintenance, preventative maintenance and limited warranty information (and each Owner shall require and cause any tenant or lessee of such Owner' s Condominium to follow all such schedules and obligations) . (h) Indemnification. Each Owner of a Condominium in the Project and the Corporation covenant to indemnify, defend and hold Declarant harmless from any loss, costs or damages arising from such Owner' s or such Corporation' s failure or refusal to perform its respective obligations. DECLARANT, THE CORPORATION AND EACH OWNER SHALL USE THE PROCEDURES ESTABLISHED IN THIS SECTION 16 TO RESOLVE ALL DISPUTES AND SHALL BE DEEMED TO WAIVE THEIR RIGHTS TO RESOLVE DISPUTES IN ANY OTHER MANNER. PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION, DECLARANT (BY EXECUTION OF THIS DECLARATION) , THE CORPORATION (BY ACCEPTANCE OF A DEED TO THE CORPORATION PROPERTY) , AND EACH OWNER (BY ACCEPTANCE OF A DEED TO A CONDOMINIUM) ACKNOWLEDGE, UNDERSTAND, AND AGREE THAT THEY SHALL HAVE NO RIGHT TO HAVE ANY DISPUTE TRIED BEFORE A JURY. THIS SECTION MAY NOT BE AMENDED WITHOUT DECLARANT'S PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT, WHICH CONSENT MAY BE WITHHELD IN DECLARANT'S SOLE AND ABSOLUTE DISCRETION. Section 17. Power of Attorney to Correct Errors . Upon acceptance of a deed to a Condominium in the Project, each Owner, on behalf of himself and his or her Mortgagees, hereby grants to the Corporation a special power of attorney to correct any errors in a Condominium Plan by executing on behalf of the affected Owners and Mortgagees an amendment to the Condominium Plan and an instrument to effect any conveyances or partial reconveyances necessary to correct such errors. Unless broader provisions are provided in this Declaration, the power hereby given to the Corporation is limited as follows: 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -5 9- (a) The power may be exercised only to correct errors in a Condominium Plan as evidenced by a written statement which describes the error(s) and which is signed by the engineer who prepared the Condominium Plan or by Declarant. (b) The power may not be exercised on behalf of an Owner or his or her Mortgagee if the Owner' s Condominium or Exclusive Use Corporation Property, if applicable, would be reduced in size by reason of the correction, unless written approval is obtained from the affected Owner and Mortgagee. The power hereby given is coupled with an interest and may not be revoked by an Owner, but may be revoked by a Mortgagee. Any such revocation by a Mortgagee shall be by means of its signed statement of revocation recorded in the official records of the County. Section 18 . Mortgage Interest and Other Encumbrances to Take Subject to Power of Attorney. The acceptance or creation of any Mortgage or other encumbrance, whether or not voluntary, created in good faith or given for value, shall be deemed to be accepted or created subject to each of the terms and conditions of the power of attorney described hereinabove. ARTICLE VII ASSESSMENTS Section 1. Creation of the Lien and Personal Obligation of Assessment. The Declarant, for each Condominium owned within the Project, hereby covenants, and each Owner of any Condominium, by acceptance of a deed therefor, whether or not it shall be so expressed in such deed, is deemed to covenant and agree to pay to the Corporation: (a) Regular Assessments; (b) Special Assessments; (c) Compliance Assessments; (d) Special Benefit Assessments; and (e) such other assessments as the Corporation may periodically establish. Except as otherwise provided by law, the Regular, Special, and Special Benefit Assessments, together with a reasonable late charge as may, from time to time, be established by the Board in accordance with California law, interest, costs and reasonable attorneys' fees for the collection thereof, shall be a charge against and a continuing lien upon the Condominium against which each such Assessment is levied, and shall also be the personal obligation of the Owner of such property at the time when the Assessment came due. Each Compliance Assessment levied against a Condominium, together with interest, costs, reasonable late charges and reasonable attorneys' fees for the collection thereof, shall be the personal obligation of the Owner of the property at the time of the Assessment. The personal obligation for delinquent As- sessments shall not pass to the successors in title unless expressly assumed by them. Section 2 . Purpose of Regular Assessments : Levy and Collec- tion. The Regular Assessments levied by the Corporation shall be used exclusively to promote the health, safety and welfare of the residents in the Project and, except as otherwise provided in this Declaration, to maintain, repair, replace and improve the Corporation Property, and any other Improvements or areas which the Corporation is obligated to 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -6 0- maintain, as provided herein. The Corporation, by and through its Board, shall levy and collect Assessments from the Owner of each Condominium in the Project in an amount sufficient to cover all of the Common Expenses incurred by the Corporation in connection with the performance and exe- cution of the powers and duties set forth in this Declaration, the By- Laws and Articles . In connection therewith, the Corporation shall not impose or collect Assessments, penalties or fees that exceed the amount reasonably necessary for the purpose or purposes for which they were levied. Nothing in this Declaration shall be construed in such a way as to prohibit the use of Corporation Assessments or funds to abate any annoyance or nuisance emanating from outside the boundaries of the Project. Regular Assessments may be collected on a monthly installment basis . Section 3 . Regular Assessments - Basis. Except as otherwise provided in this Declaration (e.g. , with respect to Special Benefit Assessments, etc. ) , Regular Assessments payable to the Corporation shall be assessed equally against all Owners of Condominiums. Each Owner' s proportionate share of the Common Expenses for any fiscal year of the Corporation shall be a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the number of Condominiums owned by such Owner, and the denominator of which shall be the total number of Condominiums in the Project which are subject to Assessment. Until the first day of the fiscal year of the Corporation immediately following the first close of an escrow for the sale of a Condominium in the Project to an Owner, the Regular Assessment shall be as set forth in the Project budget reviewed by CalBRE. Notwith- standing the commencement for payment of Regular Assessments, or any other provisions of this Declaration, Declarant and any other Owner of a Condominium which does not include a structural Improvement for human occupancy shall be exempt from the payment of that portion of any Assessment (e.g. , Regular Assessment) which is for the purpose of defraying operating expenses and reserves directly attributable to the existence and/or use of such structural Improvements. This exemption shall include, but shall not necessarily be limited to, that portion of any Assessment attributable to roof replacement, exterior maintenance, exterior walkway and carport lighting, refuse disposal, cable television and domestic water, if any, supplied to Condominiums . This exemption shall be in effect only until the earliest to occur of: (a) the recordation of a notice of completion for the structural Improvements; (b) the occupation or use of the Condominium; or (c) the completion of all elements of the condominium building which the Corporation is obligated to maintain, if any. Declarant and any Owner shall also be exempted from the payment of that portion of any Assessment which is for the purpose of defraying expenses and reserves directly attributable to the existence and use of any Corporation Property facilities that are not complete at the time Assessments commence. This latter exemption shall only be in effect as to a particular Corporation Property facility until the earlier of : (a) the recordation of a notice of completion for such Corporation Property facility; or (b) the placement into use of the particular Corporation Property facility. Subject to the limitations of California Civil Code Sections 5600-5650, as same may be amended, from time to time, from and after the first day of the fiscal year immediately following the conveyance of the first Condominium to an Owner, the Regular Assessment may be increased subject to the following limitations: 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -61- (a) Increases in Regular Assessments for any fiscal year which are less than or equal to twenty percent (20%) above the Regular Assessment for the immediately preceding fiscal year may be approved by the Board, provided that the Board shall: (1) comply with the provisions set forth in Sections 5300 and 5605 of the California Civil Code, as same may be amended from time to time, with respect to the distribution of the pro forma operating budget of the Corporation for the forthcoming fiscal year; or (2) obtain the approval of Members, constituting a quorum, casting a majority of affirmative votes at a meeting or an election of the Corporation conducted in accordance with California Civil Code Sections 4070, 5100 et seq. and, to the extent applicable, California Corporations Code Sections 7510, et seq. , and Sections 7613, et seq. For purposes of this entire Section 3, a quorum means more than fifty percent (50%) of the Members of the Corporation; (b) Notwithstanding more restrictive limitations placed on the Board by this Declaration or other governing documents, increases in Regular Assessments for any fiscal year which are more than twenty percent (20%) above Regular Assessments for the immediately preceding fiscal year may only be approved by the Board after the Board obtains the approval of a majority of a quorum of Members pursuant to Section 4070 of the California Civil Code; (c) Pursuant to Civil Code Section 5610, the Assessment increase limitation set forth in Subsection (b) above does not apply to increases in Assessments related to emergency situations, which i shall be deemed to include the following: (1) Extraordinary expenses required by an order by a court of competent jurisdiction; (2) Extraordinary expenses for the maintenance or repair of Corporation Property that is necessary to remedy any dangerous condition in the Project that represents a threat of damage or injury to any person or property; and (3) Extraordinary expenses necessary to repair or maintain the Corporation Property that could not have been reasonably anticipated by the Board at the time the most recent Corporation budget was prepared. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that the Board increases the Regular Assessment above twenty percent (20%) pursuant to this Subparagraph (3) , the Board shall distribute written notice concerning said increase to all Owners and a copy of a resolution adopted by the Board setting forth: (i) the necessity of the extraordinary expenses; and (ii) the justification why said expenses were not reasonably foreseeable at the time the most recent budget was prepared. For the purpose of calculating whether an increase to Regular Assessments exceeds twenty percent (20%) , the term "Regular Assessments" shall be deemed to include the amount assessed against each Condominium by the Corporation as a Regular Assessment, plus any amount paid by the Declarant as a subsidy or pursuant to any subsidy or maintenance agreements, to the 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -6 2- extent such subsidy payments offset an amount which would otherwise be paid by Owners as Regular Assessments. Section 4 . Special Assessments for Capital Improvements . (a) In addition to the Regular Assessments authorized above, and notwithstanding more restrictive limitations placed on the Board by this Declaration or other governing documents, the Board may not impose Special Assessments which in the aggregate exceed five percent (5%) of the budgeted gross expenses of the Corp- oration for that fiscal year without the approval of a majority of a quorum of Members pursuant to Section 4070 of the California Civil Code. The five percent (5%) limitation shall not apply to increases in Special Assessments related to an emergency situation which shall be deemed to include the following: (1) Extraordinary expenses required by an order by a court of competent jurisdiction; (2) Extraordinary expenses for the maintenance or repair of Corporation Property that is necessary to remedy any dangerous condition in the Project that represents a threat of damage or injury to any person or property; and (3) Extraordinary expenses necessary to repair or maintain the Corporation Property that could not have been reasonably anticipated by the Board at the time the most recent Corporation budget was prepared. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event the Board levies any Special Assess- ment that exceeds the five percent (5%) limitation pursuant to this Subparagraph (3) , the Board shall distribute written notice concerning said Special Assessment to all Owners and a copy of a resolution adopted by the Board setting forth: (i) the necessity of said Special Assessment; and (ii) the justi- fication why said Special Assessment was not reasonably foreseeable at the time the most recent budget was prepared. Except as provided in Subsection (b) below, every Special Assessment shall be levied upon the same basis as that pre- scribed for the levying of Regular Assessments. (b) A Special Assessment levied against Owners to raise funds for the reconstruction or major repair of the Condominium Units, if applicable, in the Project shall be levied on the basis of the ratio of the square footage of the floor area of the Condominium Unit to be assessed, to the square footage of the floor area of all Condominium Units to be assessed. Section 5 . Compliance Assessments. A Compliance Assessment may not be characterized nor treated as an assessment which may become a lien against the Owner' s Condominium enforceable by a sale in accordance with the provisions of Sections 2924 et seq. of the Civil Code; provided, however, at such time as the sale of Condominiums is not governed by CalBRE, and only to the extent consistent with applicable law, the foregoing shall not apply to any Compliance Assessment imposed against an Owner consisting of a reasonable late payment penalty for delinquent Assessments and/or charges to reimburse the Corporation for 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -6 3- the loss of interest and for costs reasonably incurred (including attorneys' fees) in its efforts to collect delinquent Assessments or imposed for costs incurred by the Corporation in the repair of damage to Common Property and facilities for which the Member or the Member' s guests or tenants were responsible. Section 6. Notice of Increase in Assessments . The Board shall provide to the Owners, by first class mail to the address on file with the Corporation, notice of any increase in Regular, Special and/or Special Benefit Assessments not less than thirty (30) nor more than sixty . (60) days prior to such increase becoming due. Section 7 . Special Benefit Assessments. Special Benefit Assessments shall mean and refer to a charge levied by the Corporation against an Owner and his respective Condominium to cover the expenses incurred by the Corporation in the operation, maintenance, repair, and/or funding of reserves as to a portion of the Project designated herein or by the Declarant or by the Board as a "Special Benefit Area" or which is identified or referred to as an area or facility benefitting only the Owners within such an Area. These expenses are only chargeable to Owners in a Special Benefit Area, and may include, without limitation, the following: (a) Maintenance, management, operation, repair and replacement of particular Improvements within the Special Benefit Area; (b) Utilities or services for the benefit of Owners within the Special Benefit Area; (c) Reasonable reserves, as deemed appropriate by the Board, for repair and replacement of any Improvements maintained by the Corporation within a Special Benefit Area; and (d) Unpaid Special Benefit Assessments. The Corporation shall distribute to Owners within any Special Benefit Area a pro forma operating statement and budget for the upcoming fiscal year which shall estimate the expenses attributable to the Special Benefit Area, the allocation of such expenses among the affected Owners, and shall set forth the amount and payment schedule of the Special Benefit Assessments. Increases in Special Benefit Area Assessments for any fiscal year which are less than or equal to twenty percent (200) above the Special Benefit Area Assessment for the immediately preceding fiscal year may be approved by the Board, provided that the Board shall obtain the approval of Members affected by such Assessment, constituting a quorum, casting a majority of affirmative votes . For purposes of this Section, a quorum means more than fifty percent (50e) of the Members of the Corporation affected by the Special Benefit Area Assessment. The Assessment increase limitation set forth hereinabove does not apply to increases in Special Benefit Area Assessments related to emergency situa- tions that could not have been reasonably anticipated by the Board at the time the most recent Corporation budget was prepared which determined the amount of the Special Benefit Area Assessments . 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -6 4- Section 8. Date of Commencement of Regular Assessments: Due Dates . The Regular Assessments provided for herein shall commence in the Project on the first day of the first month following the first close of escrow for the sale of a Condominium in the Project, or on the first day of the month following the first occupancy of a Condominium in the Project pursuant to a rental or lease agreement with the Declarant, or its authorized agent, whichever occurs first. The first Regular Assess- ments shall be adjusted according to the number of months remaining in the fiscal year, as set forth in the By-Laws. The Board shall fix the amount of the Regular Assessment against each Condominium at least thirty (30) days in advance of each Regular Assessment period. Written notice of the Regular Assessment shall be sent to every Owner subject to the provisions hereinabove. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Declaration and as set forth hereinabove, until the earlier to occur of: (a) the recordation of a Notice of Completion of an Improvement to the Corporation Property; or (b) the placement into use of the Corporation Property, each Owner (including Declarant) may be declared by the Board to be exempt from paying that portion of the Regular Assessment which is directly attributable to expenses and reserves to be incurred by the Corporation in the maintenance, operation and repair of such Corporation Property. Section 9 . Collection of Assessments . Except as otherwise provided in this Declaration Regular and Special Assessments shall be levied at a uniform rate for all Condominiums and may be collected on a monthly basis. If any installment of a Regular Assessment is less than the amount assessed and the payment does not specify the Corporation funds or fund into which it should be deposited, the receipt thereof by the Corporation from that Member shall be credited in order of priority, first to the operating fund, until that portion of the Regular Assessment has been satisfied, and second to the reserve fund. Compliance and Special Benefit Assessments shall be due thirty (30) days after such Assessment has been levied unless otherwise determined by the Board in a manner consistent with Civil Code Sections 5600-5650, as may be amended from time to time. Section 10 . Certification of Payment. The Corporation shall, upon demand and for a reasonable charge, furnish a certificate signed by an officer or agent of the Corporation setting forth whether the Assessments on a specified Condominium have been paid. If a certificate states that Assessments have been paid, such certificate shall be conclusive evidence of such payment. Section 11. Delivery by Owner. Each Owner of a Condominium shall, as soon as practicable prior to the transfer of title to the Condominium or the execution of a real property sales contract, as defined in California Civil Code, Section 2985, or as may be amended, from time to time, give to the prospective purchaser a copy of this Declaration and copies of the By-Laws and Articles of the Corporation, and a true statement, in writing, from the Board as to the amount of the Corporation' s current Regular and Special Assessments and fees, as well as any delinquent Assessments and information relating to penalties, attorneys' fees and other charges authorized by this Declaration on the Condominium as of the date the statement is issued, and any change in the Corporation' s current Assessments and fees which have been approved by 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -6 5- the Board but have not become due and payable as of the date disclosure is provided pursuant to this Section. Section 12 . Delivery of Statement. Upon written request, the Board shall, within ten (10) days of the mailing or delivery of such request, respectively, provide the Owner of a Condominium with a copy of this Declaration, and copies of the By-Laws and Articles of the Corporation, together with the pro forma budget, an insurance policy summary, a true statement in writing as to the amount of any delinquent Assessments, penalties, attorneys' fees and other charges authorized by this Declaration on the Condominium as of the date of the request, the most recent financial statement, the Corporation' s current Regular and Special Assessments, and any change in the Corporation' s current Assess- ments and fees which have been approved by the Board but have not become due and payable as of the date disclosure is provided pursuant to this Section. The Board may impose a fee for providing such documents and statements, but in no event shall the fee exceed the reasonable cost to prepare and reproduce the requested documents. Section 13 . Delivery by Declarant. In accordance with applicable legal requirements, within ninety (90) days following the first close of escrow for the sale of a Condominium in the Project, or as soon as reasonably obtainable, the Declarant shall provide the Corporation with copies of the (1) recorded tract map for the Project; (2) recorded Condominium Plan for the Project and all amendments thereto; (3) Corporation Property grant and/or easement deeds; (4) this Declara- tion; (5) filed Articles of Incorporation and all amendments thereto; (6) the Corporation' s By-Laws and all amendments thereto; (7) Rules and Regulations and/or Architectural Guidelines adopted by the Board (if any) ; (8) the plans approved by the City for the construction or improvement of facilities that the Corporation is obligated to maintain or repair (provided, however, that the plans need not be as-built plans and may bear appropriate restrictions on their commercial exploitation or use and may contain appropriate disclaimers regarding their accuracy) ; (9) notice of completion certificates for Corporation Property, if any; (10) any bond or other security device in which the Corporation is named as a beneficiary, if any; (11) warranties for Corporation Property equipment, fixtures, or Improvements, if any; (12) insurance policies obtained for the benefit of the Corporation, the Board, or the Corporation Property; (13) any lease or contract to which the Corporation is a party; (14) the membership register, including mailing addresses and telephone numbers, books of account and minutes of meetings of the Members, Board, and any committees of the Corporation; and (15) any instrument referred to in Section 11018 . 6 (d) of the California Business L Professions Code but not described above which establishes or defines the common, mutual or reciprocal rights or responsibilities of Members of the Corporation. Section 14 . Reserves . The Regular Assessments shall in- clude reasonable amounts, as determined by the Board, collected as reserves for the future periodic maintenance, repair and replace- ment of all or a portion of the Corporation Property, or any such other purpose determined by the Board. All amounts collected as re- serves shall be deposited by the Board in a separate bank account for the purposes for which they were collected, and are to be 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -6 6- segregated from and not commingled with any other funds of the Corporation. The expenditure of such funds shall be limited to the repair and replacement of those elements of the Corporation Property which must be repaired or replaced according to a reserve study as permitted by Sections 4177, 4178 , and 5510-5560 of the California Civil Code, as same may be amended from time to time. Section 15 . Offsets and Waiver Prohibited. No Owner may waive or otherwise avoid liability for the Assessments provided for herein for any reason whatsoever, including, but not limited to, non-use of the Corporation Property or abandonment of his Condo- minium, nor shall any Owner be entitled to any offset against any Assessment provided for herein for any reason whatsoever, includ- ing, but not limited to, any expenditure made by such Owner for or on behalf of the Corporation. Section 16 . Exempt Property. The following property sub- ject to this Declaration shall be exempt from the Assessments herein: (a) All property dedicated to and accepted by a local public authority; (b) All property owned by a charitable or nonprofit organization exempt from taxation by the laws of the State of California, however, no land or Improvements devoted to dwelling use shall be exempt from said Assessment ; and (c) Any Corporation Property owned in fee by the Corporation. ARTICLE VIII EFFECT OF NONPAYMENT OF ASSESSMENTS : REMEDIES OF THE CORPORATION Section 1 . Effect of Nonpayment of Assessments : Reme- dies of the Corporation. Any Regular, Special, or Compliance As- sessment not paid within fifteen (15) days after the due date shall be deemed delinquent and the Owner shall be required to pay: (a) 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -6 7- i reasonable costs of collection, including reasonable attorneys' fees; (b) a reasonable late charge not exceeding ten percent (100) of the delinquent Assessment or Ten Dollars ($10 . 00) , whichever is greater, or as may, from time to time, be established by the Board in accordance with California law; and (c) interest on all sums imposed under this Section at an annual percentage rate not to exceed twelve percent (12%) commencing thirty (30) days after the Assessment was due. The Board, for and on behalf of the Corpora- tion, may commence legal action against the Owner personally obligated to pay the same, or, in the case of a Regular, Special Assessment, may foreclose the lien against his Condominium. Such lien may also be foreclosed by a power of sale or other nonjudicial procedure provided for by the laws of the State of California . In furtherance thereof, each Owner hereby vests in the Corporation, its successors or assigns, the right and power to bring all actions at law or to pursue lien foreclosure against any Owner for purposes of collecting such delinquent Assessments . To the extent permitted by law, each Owner waives, with respect to the extent of any liens created pursuant to this Article, the benefit of any homestead or exemption laws of California in effect at the time any Assessment, or installment thereof becomes delinquent or any lien is imposed. The Corporation' s acceptance of any partial payment of an installment of an Assessment or any costs and attorney' s fees attributable thereto shall not be deemed to be a waiver of the Corporation' s right to demand and receive full payments thereafter. Payments for Assessments shall first be applied to the principal owed for the Assessments and only after such principal amount is paid in full, shall such payments be applied to interest or collection expenses for such Assessments . If requested by an Owner, the Corporation shall provide the Owner with a receipt of payment of Assessments, indicating the date of the Owner' s payment of Assessments and the person who received such payment on behalf of the Corporation. The Corporation shall establish a mailing address for the overnight payment of Assessments . Section 2 . Notice of Delinquent Assessments . No action shall be brought to foreclose a lien for delinquent Assessments, or to proceed under the power of sale herein, unless the Corporation complies with all applicable provisions of law [e.g. , California Civil Code Sections 5650-5660, as the same may be amended from time to time, and provisions of California Civil Code Section 2924, 2924 (b) , and 2924 (c) , as may be amended from time to time] . Section 3 . Foreclosure Sale . Any foreclosure sale pro- vided for above is to be conducted by the Board, its attorney or other persons authorized by the Board, in accordance with the provisions of Sections 2924 , et sect. of the California Civil Code applicable to the exercise of powers of sale in Mortgages and deeds of trust, as same may be amended, from time to time, or in any other manner permitted by law. The Corporation, through duly authorized agents, shall have the power to bid on the Condominium 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -68 at a foreclosure sale and to acquire, hold, lease, mortgage and convey the same . Section 4 . Curing of Default . Upon the timely curing of any default for which a Notice of Delinquent Assessments or lien was filed by the Corporation, the officers thereof are hereby authorized to file or record, as the case may be, an appropriate release of such Notice upon receipt of payment from the defaulting Owner of a reasonable fee to be determined by the Corporation to cover the costs of preparing and filing or recording such release. Section S . Cumulative Remedies . The Corporation' s reme- dies for nonpayment of Assessments, including, but not limited to, an action to recover a money judgment, Assessment lien and right of foreclosure and sale, are cumulative and in addition to and not in substitution of any other rights and remedies which the Corporation and its assigns may have hereunder or at law. Section 6 . Mortgagee Protection. Notwithstanding all other provisions hereof, no lien created hereunder nor any breach of the terms and provisions of this Declaration, nor the enforce- ment of any term or provision hereof, shall defeat or render in- valid the rights of any Mortgagee under any recorded first Mortgage or deed of trust upon a Condominium made in good faith and for value; provided, that after such Mortgagee or other person or entity obtains title to such Condominium by judicial or nonjudicial foreclosure, such Condominium shall remain subject to this Declaration and the payment of Assessments which fall due subse- quent to the date of taking title. ARTICLE IX USE RESTRICTIONS Except as otherwise set forth in this Declaration, the Condominium Units and Common Property shall be occupied and used only as set forth hereinbelow. Section 1 . Private Dwelling. Except as otherwise provided herein, each Condominium shall be used for residential purposes (i . e. , single family dwelling purposes only) , except such temporary uses as shall be permitted by Declarant while the Project is being developed and Condominiums are being sold by Declarant; provided, however, that Declarant reserves unto itself, and its successors and assigns, together with the right to grant and transfer all or a portion of the same, until the earlier of five (5) years from the date of recordation of this Declaration in the County Recorder' s Office or when Declarant no longer owns any interest in Tract No. 17930, the right to carry on normal sales activity on the Project, including the operation of models, sales office, design center and parking area, provided Declarant shall 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -6 9- i not unreasonably interfere with any other Owner' s use of the Common Property. Section 2 . Common Property Use . Use of the Common Property shall be subject to the provisions of this Declaration, the Rules and Regulations and to any additional limitations imposed by any of the other Corporation management documents, and to any additional limitations imposed by the Corporation or Board. Section 3 . Conduct Affecting Insurance . Nothing shall be done or kept in any Condominium Unit or in the Common Property which will increase the rate of insurance on the Common Property without the approval of the Corporation. No Owner shall permit anything to be done or kept in his Condominium Unit or in the Common Property which will result in the cancellation of insurance on the Common Property or which would be in violation of any law. If, by reason of the occupancy or use of said premises by the Owner, the rate of insurance to the Common Property shall be increased, the Owner shall become personally liable for the addi- tional insurance premiums . Section 4 . Liability for Damage to the Common Property. Each Owner shall be liable to the Corporation, pursuant to the laws of the State of California, for any and all costs and expenses which may be incurred by the Corporation to repair any damage to the Common Property which may be sustained by reason of the negligent acts or omissions or the willful misconduct of said Owner or any member of his family, his guests, tenants, lessees, or their respective guests or invitees, whether minor or adult . Subject to Notice and Hearing and approval by a majority of the Board, any such costs and expenses shall be levied by the Board as either a Special or Compliance Assessment against such Owner. The Corpora- tion may, after notice and hearing as provided in the By-Laws, levy a Special or Compliance Assessment against said Owner equal to the increase, if any, in insurance premiums directly attributable to the damage caused by the Owner or person for whom the owner may be responsible . Section 5 . Signs . Subject to Civil Code Sections 712 , 713 , 4705 and 4710, and California Government Code Section 434 . 5, as same may be amended from time to time, and the Rules and Regulations and Architectural Review Committee rules, no sign, advertising device or other display of any kind shall be displayed in the Project or on any public street in or abutting the Project except for the following signs: (a) entry monuments , community identification signs, and traffic or parking control signs maintained by the Corporation; 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -7 (b) for each Condominium Unit, one (1) nameplate or similar Owner name or address identification sign which complies with the Architectural Review Committee rules ; (c) for each Condominium Unit, one (1) sign advising of the existence of security services protecting a Condominium which complies with the Architectural Review Committee rules; (d) for each Condominium Unit, one (1) sign advertising the Condominium Unit for sale or lease that complies with the following requirements : (1) the sign is not larger than such signs commonly utilized for similar purposes by a real estate company licensed to conduct business in the State of California; (2) the sign is attached to the ground by a conventional, single vertical stake which does not exceed normal size standards for signs commonly utilized for similar purposes by a real estate company licensed to conduct business in the State of California (i .e . , not affixed to the condominium building or Exclusive Use Corporation Property) ; (3) the top of the sign is not taller than such signs commonly utilized for similar purposes by a real estate company licensed to conduct business in the State of California; and (4) other signs or displays authorized by the Architectural Review Committee and the City. Notwithstanding the foregoing, as long as Declarant owns a least one Condominium in the Project, all for sale or lease signs for a Condominium not owned by the Declarant shall be only displayed from inside the windows of the Condominium. Section 6 . Maintenance of Animals . No animals of any kind shall be raised, bred or kept in any Condominium Unit or in the Common Property, except that common domesticated dogs, cats, birds or other household pets (other than small household pets such as fish) , may be kept in each Condominium Unit in reasonable numbers as determined by the Board; provided, however, that no animal shall be kept, bred or maintained for any commercial purpose and shall not exceed any weight limitations, if any, established by the Board. As used in this Declaration, "reasonable numbers" shall ordinarily mean two (2) total pets (excluding small household pets such as birds and fish) per Condominium; however, the Board may determine that a reasonable number in any instance may be more or less than two (2) . Each Owner shall be responsible for cleaning up 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -7 1 it any excrement or other unclean or unsanitary condition caused by said animal in the Project . While walking or exercising an animal in the Project, the owner thereof shall, at all times, have readily available means to cleanup any excrement or other unclean or unsanitary conditions caused by said animal . All permissible pets belonging to Owners, tenants, lessees or guests must be kept within an enclosed area, or on a leash being held by a person capable of controlling the animal . The Corporation, upon the approval of two- thirds (2/3) of the Board, shall have the right to prohibit main- tenance of any animal within the Project which constitutes a pri- vate nuisance to any other person. Every person bringing an animal upon or keeping an animal in the Project shall be liable pursuant to the laws of the State of California to each and all persons for any injury or damage to persons or property caused by such animal . Section 7 . Quiet Enjoyment . No Owner shall permit or suffer anything to be done in the Project or kept upon such Owner' s Condominium which will obstruct or interfere with the rights of quiet enjoyment of the other occupants, or annoy them by unreason- able noises (e.g. , inappropriate use of horns) or otherwise, nor will any Owner commit or permit any nuisance on the premises or commit or suffer any immoral or illegal act to be committed thereon. Notwithstanding the foregoing, for as long as Declarant owns any interest in Tract No. 17930 , the Declarant' s efforts in selling the Condominiums may interfere with the Owners' quiet enjoyment of the Condominiums; however, each Owner acknowledges this and waives any claims against the Declarant for nuisance due to any activity related to constructing, selling or marketing the Condominiums . Each Owner shall comply with all of the requirements of the Board of Health and of all other governmental authorities with respect to said premises, and shall remove all rubbish, trash and garbage from his Condominium Unit . All clotheslines , refuse containers, woodpiles, storage boxes, tools and equipment shall be prohibited from any Condominium unless obscured from view by a fence or appropriate screen approved by the Architectural Review Committee provided for hereinbelow. Section 8 . Structural Changes . There shall be no structural alteration, modification or construction to the exterior of a Condominium Unit, fence or other structure whatsoever in the Project without the prior written approval of the Board or its designated Architectural Review Committee and the City, as required herein, except such works of construction by Declarant during the development of the Project . Each Owner understands that Owner has no control over or ownership interest in the exterior of the condominium building, except as set forth herein (e.g. , windows and doors) . Nothing in this Declaration or the Rules and Regulations shall require the installation of an Improvement in any manner which violates Civil Code Section 4720 (relating to the installa- tion and repair of a roof) . 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -7 2 Section 9 . Improvements . There shall be no construc- tion, alteration or removal of any Improvement in the Project (other than those repairs or rebuilding permitted under the Article entitled "Damage or Destruction to the Corporation Property" ) with- out the approval of the Architectural Review Committee and the City, as set forth hereinbelow. No Improvement shall be constructed upon any portion of any Corporation Property, other than such Improvements as shall be constructed: (a) by the Declarant (or a person or entity to whom Declarant assigns its rights as developer) or (b) by the Corporation as provided herein, as may be permitted by the Architectural Review Committee in accordance with the Article herein entitled "Architectural Review - Approval . " Each Owner assumes all risks which may result from Improvements he makes to his Condominium Unit, and each Owner indemnifies and holds harmless the Corporation, Declarant and each other Owner from any claim, demands, liabilities, judgments, attorneys' fees and other obligations which arise out of or are incurred in connection with the installation, existence or removal of such Improvements . NO OWNER MAY MODIFY THE EXTERIOR OR ANY STRUCTURAL ELEMENT OF THE CONDOMINIUM BUILDINGS. Section 10 . Window Coverings . Temporary window coverings ( "Temporary Window Coverings") in a design and color that does not conflict with the surrounding Improvements (but excluding aluminum foil, newspaper, plywood or any other contrasting material) are permitted for a maximum period of sixty (60) days after the Condominium is conveyed by Declarant to an Owner. Except as specifically provided in the proceeding sentence, no Temporary Window Coverings shall be used to cover any door or window of any Condominium. All window coverings (including Temporary Window Coverings) shall be of a neutral color harmonious with and not in conflict with the color scheme of the exterior wall surface of the condominium buildings . Section 11 . Commercial Activity. No manufacturing, mercantile, storage, vending or industrial operations of any kind shall be conducted in or upon any Condominium Unit or the Common Property, except such temporary uses as shall be permitted by De- clarant while the Project is being constructed and Condominiums are being sold by the Declarant . Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Section shall not preclude an Owner from maintaining a business or home office and conducting business activities therefrom so long as : (a) such activities are conducted in conformance with all applicable government ordinances (e.g. , all required permits and licenses are obtained) ; (b) such activity does not increase the liability or casualty insurance obligation or premium of the Corporation; and (c) such activities are consistent with the character of the Project and conform with the provisions of this Declaration. In no event, however, shall any Owner or the Corporation use a Condominium Unit as an office for the rental, resale or leasing of Condominiums without the prior written consent 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -7 3 of Declarant so long as Declarant owns an interest in Tract No. 17930 . Section 12 . Parking and Vehicular Restrictions . All Owners, other residents, and their guests and invitees shall comply with the following restrictions . (a) Authorized Vehicles . The following vehicles are "Authorized Vehicles" : standard passenger vehicles including automobiles, passenger vans designed to accommodate ten (10) or fewer people, motorcycles, and pick-up trucks having a manufacturer' s rating or payload capacity of one (1) ton or less . Authorized Vehicles may be parked in any portion of the Project intended for parking of motorized vehicles; however, no Owner may park a vehicle in a manner which the Corporation determines either restricts the passage of pedestrians or vehicles over streets or sidewalks in the Project or extends beyond the limits of the space where the vehicle is parked. The Corporation has the power to identify additional vehicles as Authorized Vehicles in the Rules and Regulations and to adapt this restriction to other types of vehicles . No Owner may have more than two vehicles within the Project, except as may otherwise be determined by the Board. (b) Restricted Vehicles . The following vehicles are "Restricted Vehicles : " recreational vehicles (defined as any vehicle which has been equipped or designated by the California Vehicle Code as a recreational vehicle) , motor homes, travel trailers, campers (defined as any pick-up truck with a camper living home installed on the truck or with a "shell" rising more than 12" above the truck cab) , camper vans, boats, watercraft and the like. Except for brief periods for loading, unloading, making deliveries or emergency repairs or as otherwise provided in the Rules and Regulations, Restricted Vehicles may be parked or stored only in an Owner' s garage with the door closed. (c) Prohibited Vehicles . The following vehicles are "Prohibited Vehicles" : (a) commercial-type vehicles [e .g. , bus, truck, pick-up, flat-bed truck, stakebed trucks, tank trucks, dump trucks, dual-wheel or oversized truck- trailer vehicle, step vans, concrete trucks, limousines, or other vehicle of any size which has lettering denoting a commercial business painted or affixed on the side of the vehicle or any vehicle of any size which has been equipped with fixtures or devices such as racks, bins, ladders (painting, plumbing, pool service, etc. ) , or for hauling or transporting items associated with or pertaining to any commercial endeavor] , (b) buses or vans designed to accommodate more than ten (10) people, (c) vehicles having more than two (2) axles or two (2) tires per axle, (d) trailers, (e) inoperable vehicles or parts of vehicles, (f) 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -7 4- aircraft, (g) any vehicle or vehicular equipment deemed a nuisance by the Board, and (h) any other vehicle not classified as an Authorized Vehicle or Restricted Vehicle . Prohibited Vehicles may not be parked, stored or kept in an Owner' s garage, on the private vehicular drive in the Project , or on any public street adjacent to or visible from the Project or any other Corporation Property parking area except for brief periods for loading., unloading, making deliveries or emergency repairs . If a vehicle qualifies as both an Authorized Vehicle and a Prohibited Vehicle, then the vehicle is presumed to be a Prohibited Vehicle, unless the vehicle is expressly classified as an Authorized Vehicle in writing by the Board. (d) The private vehicular drive and parking stalls within the Project are subject to the Protective Covenants of this Declaration, as well as all applicable laws, ordinances and regulations of all governmental agencies having jurisdiction over the Project . Parking is permitted only in garages and in designated parking stalls within the Project, if any. Any unassigned open parking spaces shall be available on a first-come, first-served basis to all guests, visitors and temporary parking for Owners (i .e . , only to accommodate the delivery of items and/or moving in and out of the Condominium) . Fire lanes and other no parking areas in the Project are described and/or depicted on Exhibit "F" attached hereto and incorporated by this reference . (e) Except as may be otherwise expressly permitted by the Corporation pursuant to duly adopted Rules and Regula- tions, or approved by a governmental agency exercising appropriate jurisdiction, parking in or obstructing any fire lanes or along the streets in the Project, other than in designated parking areas, is prohibited; (f) Except as otherwise permitted by the Board, as set forth herein, no Owner shall park any vehicle on any portion of the Project, except wholly within his respective garage. Each Owner is authorized to report parking violations to the Corporation' s Board of D_rectors . Any enforcement action taken to correct violations of the parking rules and regulations shall be in accordance with the provisions set forth herein. (g) Each Owner shall keep his garage readily available for parking of his respective vehicle (s) , and shall not store any goods, materials, or recreational vehicles or watercraft therein, nor use any portion thereof for a workshop or other use, if such storage or use would prevent, prohibit, and/or impede said Owner from parking the number of four wheel vehicles therein for which said garage was originally designed and constructed by Declarant to accommodate; moreover, any 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -7 5 i materials stored in a garage may not encroach within the minimum dimension required for each parking space by the City' s Municipal Code . Each Owner shall ensure that all parking spaces in his or her garage are at all times available for parking and shall use such space for parking his or her vehicles therein when said vehicles are in the Project. Garage doors shall remain closed at all times, except as reasonably required for entry to and exit from the garage . Each Owner shall ensure that his garage door opener is in proper working order at all times and that the garage is a roll-up type door; (h) No Owner shall conduct any repairs to any motor vehicle of any kind whatsoever in or upon any portion of the Project, except for emergency repairs thereto and then only to the extent necessary to enable the vehicle to be moved to a proper repair facility. As stated before, no garage shall be used for any purpose other than parking of an Owner' s vehicle and storage (only so long as such storage does not interfere with the parking of Owner' s vehicles therein) ; and (i) As required by the City, vehicle radios and audio devices shall be kept at a reasonable (lowered) volume when the vehicles are within the Project; no vehicle within the Project (including, without limitation, trailers, campers, motor homes, or recreational vehicles) may be used as a residence; and, by acceptance of a deed to a Condominium, each Owner agrees that the Corporation shall not be responsible for any costs associated with the maintenance, insurance, liability, theft, vandalism, loss of personal property, or any damage to any vehicle anywhere inside the Project . Section 13 . Regulation of Parking. Subject to the rights of the Corporation, through its officers, committees and agents, the Board is hereby empowered to establish "parking" and "no park- ing" areas within the Corporation Property, including any fire lanes, in accordance with Section 22658 of the California Vehicle Code, or any similar statute hereafter enacted, as well as to enforce these parking limitations by all means lawful for such enforcement, including, but not limited to, the levying of fines and the citing and towing of vehicles . The Board shall have the authority to tow away and store any vehicle or similar equipment parked in violation of the above limitations whether the same shall belong to any Owner or a member of his family or to any tenant, lessee, guest or invitee of any Owner. Charges for such towing and storing shall be assessed against the Owner of the Condominium who is responsible for or associated with the violation of such restrictions, and such assessment may be enforced as a Compliance Assessment . Section 14 . Compliance With Management Documents . All Owners shall comply with all of the Protective Covenants as set 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -7 6 forth herein, with the provisions of the Articles and the By-Laws, with all Rules and Regulations of the Corporation. Section 15 . Solar. As set forth herein, each Owner shall have the right to place and maintain equipment and facilities related to the installation and maintenance of individual solar systems in a manner consistent with applicable law (e .g. , if applicable, in the Owner' s Exclusive Use Corporation Property solar panel area - current law does not give any Owner the right to install solar panels and/or collectors in any other portion of the Common Property, which in the Project includes both the exterior and roof of the buildings containing the Condominium Units) ; provided, however, that the Board shall have the right to require that only a contractor or other person approved by the Board enter the roof or other portion of the Corporation Property for the purpose of placing, maintaining, repairing, and replacing such solar panels or collectors, and shall have the right to condition such entry on the contractor' s or other person' s compliance with reasonable requirements for the protection of the Corporation .Property (e .g. , requirements that the contractor be appropriately licensed, maintain insurance coverage on which the Corporation is named as an additional insured, and/or execute an indemnity agreement in favor of the Corporation) . Each Owner shall be responsible for procuring and maintaining appropriate third party liability insurance relating to the solar systems, panels and related facilities exclusively serving the Owner' s Condominium, with limits approved by the Board (in its reasonable discretion) , and on which the Corporation shall be named as additional insured. The installation and maintenance of any solar system by an individual Owner shall be subject to all applicable zoning regula- tions, the Uniform Building Code and City associated ordinances, and reasonable review by the Architectural Review Committee for compliance with the architectural standards adopted by the Corporation, based on reasonable standards consistent with Section 714 of the California Civil Code, as same may be amended from time to time. At a minimum, any solar panels or collectors are to be integrated with the roof design, with the panels or collectors and frame colored to match the roof or bronze anodized. By acceptance of a deed to a Condominium in the Project, each Owner acknowledges that the Solar Shade Control Act, codified at California Public Resources Code Sections 25980 et seq. , as the same may be amended from time to time, may impact the landscaping improvements that an Owner may maintain on his or her Exclusive Use Corporation Property patio, yard, deck and/or porch area (if applicable) . Currently, under the Solar Shade Control Act, an Owner may not allow a tree or shrub to be placed, or if placed, to grown on the Owner' s Exclusive Use Corporation Property patio, yard, deck, or porch area (as applicable) so as to cast a shadow that is greater than 10 percent of a solar collector absorption area upon that solar collector surface at any one time between the hours of 10 a.m. and 2 p.m. local standard time; provided, however, that the foregoing restriction applies only to a tree or shrub planted after the 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -7 7 installation of a solar collector and does not apply to a tree or shrub planted prior to the installation of a solar collector. Prior to making any Improvements on the Owner' s Exclusive Use Corporation Property patio, deck, yard, or porch area (as applicable and if permitted) , an Owner shall consider whether the proposed Improvements will shade the absorption area of a solar collector that has been installed within another Owner' s Exclusive Use Corporation Property patio, yard, deck or porch area. Any Owner submitting an application to the Architectural Review Committee for the construction 'or installation of landscaping or other Improvements on his Exclusive Use Corporation Property patio, yard, deck, or porch area shall address in such application the impact of such landscaping and Improvements on existing solar collectors in the Project (including, without limitation, the height at maturity of all trees, shrubs and other landscaping and the location and the height of all Improvements installed on the respective properties) . However, the Owner shall be solely responsible for complying with the Solar Shade Control Act, and neither the Board or the Architectural Review Committee shall be responsible for enforcing any Owner' s compliance with the Solar Shade Control Act or resolving any disputes between Owners which may arise under the Solar Shade Control Act . By acceptance of a deed to a Condominium, each Owner acknowledges and agrees that Declarant makes no representation or warranty that any solar system installed in the Project will, for any time period, be free from shading prohibited by the Solar Shade Control Act, and, to the maximum extent permissible under the law, each Owner releases and discharges Declarant and the Corporation from any claims, loss, liability and/or damage arising from the negative impact of any such shading. Section 16 . Antenna Restriction. No Person may install any antenna or over-the-air receiving device except for an "Authorized Antenna" if allowed hereunder. An Authorized Antenna is (i) an antenna designed to receive direct broadcast satellite service, including direct-to-home satellite service, that is one meter or less in diameter, or (ii) an antenna designed to receive video programming service, including multichannel multipoint distribution service, instructional television fixed service, and local multipoint distribution service, and is one meter or less in diameter or diagonal measurement, (iii) an antenna designed to receive television broadcast signals, or (iv) an antenna used to receive and transmit fixed wireless signals . An Authorized Antenna may be mounted on a mast to reach the height needed to receive an acceptable quality signal, subject to local governmental agency permitting requirements for safety purposes . (a) Restrictions on Installation. The Architec- tural Review Committee may adopt reasonable restrictions on installation and use of an Authorized Antenna as part of its design guidelines in order to minimize visibility of the Authorized Antenna from others Condominiums . Such restric- tions may designate one or more preferred installation 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -7 8 locations, or require camouflage such as paint (subject to the antenna manufacturer' s recommendations) or screening vegeta- tion or other Improvements . However, no restriction imposed by the Committee may (i) unreasonably delay or prevent the installation, maintenance or use of an Authorized Antenna, (ii) unreasonably increase the cost of installation, mainte- nance or use of an Authorized Antenna, or (iii) preclude acceptable quality reception. (b) Prohibitions on Installation. The Architec- tural Review Committee may prohibit the installation of an Authorized Antenna in a particular location if, in the Architectural Review Committee ' s opinion, the installation, location or maintenance of such Authorized Antenna unreason- ably affects the safety of the Owners or any other Person, or for any other safety-related reason established by the Committee, or impacts the condominium building (i . e. , no attachment to the exterior or roof of the condominium build- ing) . The Architectural Review Committee may also prohibit an Owner from installing an Authorized Antenna on any real property which such Owner does not own or is not entitled to exclusively use or control under this Declaration (e .g. , an Owner shall have no right to install anything on the exterior or roof of the condominium buildings) . The Architectural Review Committee also has the power to prohibit or restrict the installation of any antenna or other over-the-air receiving device that does not meet the definition of an Authorized Antenna above. (c) Review after Installation. The Architectural Review Committee may review the location and installation of an Authorized Antenna after it is installed. After its review, the Architectural Review Committee may require that the Authorized Antenna be moved to a preferred location (if one has been designated) for safety reasons or to comply with reasonable restrictions subject to this Section and applicable law. (d) Restatement of Applicable Law. This Section is intended to be a restatement of the authority granted to the Architectural Review Committee under the law. All amendments, modifications, restatements and interpretations of the law applicable to the installation, use or maintenance of an antenna or other over-the-air receiving device shall be interpreted to amend, modify, restate or interpret this Section. Section 17 . Other Structures . No basketball backboard or other fixed or portable sports apparatus may be constructed or maintained in the Project without the Architectural Review Committee' s prior written approval . No fence or wall may be erected, altered or maintained on any Condominium except with the 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -7 9 Architectural Review Committee' s prior written approval . No wiring of any kind or air conditioning fixture, water softener or other devices may be installed on the exterior of the condominium building or in a Condominium or be allowed to protrude through the walls or roof of the condominium building, except one (1) or more chimneys and vents originally installed, if at all, by Declarant, in a Condominium (with the exception of those items installed during the original construction of a Condominium by Declarant) unless the Architectural Review Committee' s prior written approval is obtained. No Owner shall remove or make any Improvements to his or her patio, deck, or other Exclusive Use Corporation Property area unless and until the Architectural Review Committee has approved plans for the removal or installation of any Improvements showing such detail as the Architectural Review Committee or its consultant deems appropriate . Section 18 . Water Softeners . No Owner shall install any on-site regenerative water softener within any portion of the Project, unless approved in writing by the Board and applicable governmental agency. Section 19 . Leasing. With the exception of a lender in possession of a Condominium following default of a first mortgage, foreclosure or deed or other arrangement in lieu of foreclosure, the following restrictions apply to the rental or lease of a Condominium: no Owner shall be permitted to rent or lease any portion of his Condominium for transient or hotel purposes or for a period of less than thirty (30) days . Any lease or rental agreement must be for the entirety of the Condominium; an Owner may not lease or rent only a portion of the Condominium. All rental and lease agreements shall be in writing, and shall provide that the terms of such agreement shall be subject in all respects to the provisions of this Declaration, By-Laws, Articles, Rules and Regu- lations and that any failure by the tenant or lessee to comply with the terms of such documents shall constitute a default under such agreement . Section 20 . Drilling. No oil drilling, oil development operations, oil refining, quarrying or mining operations of any kind shall be permitted within the Project, nor shall oil wells, tanks, tunnels or mineral excavations be permitted within the Project . No derrick or other structure designed for use in boring for oil, water or natural gas shall be erected, maintained or permitted within the Project . Section 21 . Trash. Each Owner shall place all rubbish, trash, garbage, recycling, and other waste material (collectively, "Trash") in garbage cans, garbage bags or other closed containers . All such individual garbage cans and other containers shall be stored in the Owner' s Residence or garage and shall be obscured from view from the Corporation Property, and each Owner shall use his best efforts to assure that no odor shall arise therefrom so as 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -8 to be unreasonably offensive to any adjacent Condominium or other portion of the Project, or to otherwise be unsanitary, unsightly, offensive or detrimental to any other residents in the Project . Trash may not be stored overnight in patio, deck, yard or porch areas or other Exclusive Use Corporation Property areas (if any) . No Trash or containers may be left or stored on patios, yards, decks, porches or any other Corporation Property. All Owners shall utilize the common trash bins in the Project for the disposal of their Trash in accordance with the Rules and Regulations and all applicable laws. The lids on the common trash bins shall remain closed at all times except during the disposal of Trash or the trash collector's emptying of the common trash bins. No toxic or hazardous materials (other than household cleansers) may be disposed of within the common trash bins . The Board may adopt additional Rules and Regulations regarding disposal of trash as the Board may deem reasonable and necessary. Section 22 . Exemption of Declarant . Nothing in this Article or elsewhere in this Declaration shall limit, restrict, abridge or control, in any manner whatsoever, the rights of De- clarant to complete the planning, development, grading, construc- tion, advertising, marketing, leasing and sales of the Condomini- ums, and all other property within the Project, including, without limitation, the following specific rights, which may be exercised by Declarant, and their successors and assigns, or by their agents and employees, in conjunction with such development and marketing, until the earlier of (1) when Declarant no longer owns an interest in Tract No . 17930, or (2) five (5) years from the recordation of this Declaration: (a) The right to maintain and operate one (1) or more advertising, sales or leasing office (s) , construction trailer, portable restrooms, located upon any Property owned by Declarant, or Corporation Property; (b) The right to post and display from any Corpora- tion Property any sign, flag, banner, billboard or other advertising which Declarant may, in its sole discretion, deem appropriate, irrespective of size, color, shape or materials of such items, so long as such use does not unreasonably interfere with the Owner' s normal use and enjoyment of the Corporation Property; (c) The right to install, place, replace, con- struct, reconstruct, modify or remove any Improvement from any Corporation Property, as Declarant may, in its sole discre- tion, deem appropriate; provided that in the event Declarant removes any Corporation owned Improvement from any Corporation Property without the express prior written consent of the Board, Declarant shall replace such Improvement with an Improvement of substantially similar value, appearance and 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -8 1 utility within a reasonable period following completion of any work necessitating the removal of the Improvement; (d) The right to conduct any commercial activity upon any Corporation Property which reasonably relates to the development, marketing, leasing or sales of the Condominiums in the Project; (e) The right to park vehicles upon any Corporation Property; and (f) The right to use the private drives and common parking spaces within the Project, which right shall also extend to prospective purchasers or lessees of the Condominiums or of other property within the Project . All or any portion of the rights of Declarant herein and elsewhere in this Declaration may be assigned by Declarant to any successor-in-interest in the Project, by an express written assignment recorded in the Office of the County Recorder. Section 23 . No Easements For View Purposes; Disclaimer. Neither the City, the Declarant nor the Architectural Review Committee, nor the members, representatives, employees or consul- tants of any of the foregoing, have made any representations whatsoever concerning the view, if any, that a particular Condomin- ium or other Improvement thereon will enjoy. There are no rights, express or implied easements whatsoever appurtenant to any Condominium for view purposes or for the passage of light and air across any other Condominium or any property not within the Project, regardless of whether such Condominium is owned by Declarant . Each Owner accepting a deed to a Condominium hereby expressly acknowledges and agrees that the Condominiums, walls and fences constructed by Declarant, and further construction, both within the Project and in the immediate vicinity of the Project, may impair the view from such Owner' s Condominium, and each Owner hereby expressly consents to any such impairment . Each Owner further acknowledges and understands that property surrounding the Project may be developed or redeveloped in accordance with applicable City standards . Concerns pertaining to the future development of surrounding property should be addressed with the City. Section 24 . Screen Doors . No Owner shall install any screen door in any portion of the Condominium Unit unless such Owner has written approval from the Architectural Review Committee. Section 25 . Pollutant Control . The Corporation and each Owner shall comply with any NPDES requirements, Water Quality Management Plans, and the BMP guidelines (as defined below) , as such requirements, plans , and guidelines apply to the Project . 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -8 2 A. NPDES Requirements . The Project is subject to all Federal, State and local requirements of the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System ( "NPDES" ) adopted pursuant to the Federal Clean Water Act. Pursuant to a NPDES General Permit adopted by the State Water Resources Control Board and the County NPDES Storm Water Permit Program, Drainage Area Management Plan ( "DAMP" ) , the City has adopted a Local Implementation Plan ( "LIP" ) and Water Quality Management Plan for the Project ( "WQMP" ) which identifies certain Best Management Practices ( "BMPs" ) to reduce the discharge of pollutants to storm water facilities (e.g. , appropriate stormwater pollution control related to the Project' s structural, treatment control, and non-structural facilities in order to prevent all pollutants from contacting storm water and keeping all products of erosion from moving off site into receiving waters, as required by the State Water Resources Control Board [SWRCB] and the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System [NPDES] ) , before, during and after construction on the Project is completed. The Corporation and the Owners shall comply with all applicable BMPs and perform all maintenance imposed by DAMP and the WQMP, as amended, and the Corporation shall obtain any certifica- tions and permits or accept an assignment from Declarant of any such certifications and permits as are required by the DAMP and the WQMP. The costs of the Corporation' s portion of such maintenance, if any, shall be treated as Common Expenses . B . Specific BMPs . As required by the City, and/or Project specific BMPs, the Corporation shall ensure that all Corporation Property, consisting of streets, parkway areas, driveways , sidewalks, flat work, and the like, is swept on at least a monthly basis, with two (2 ) sweepings occurring before the beginning of the rainy season. The mandatory sweepings shall be at least two (2) weeks apart. The Corporation shall also comply with the requirements set forth in the Article of this Declaration entitled "Environmental and Other Disclosures and Requirements . " C. Guidelines . The Corporation shall ensure that all Corporation Property landscape irrigation is implemented in accordance with the BMPs, including without limitation (a) the provision for water sensors and programmable irrigation times allowing for short cycles, (b) the use of planting material similar to that installed by Declarant, as applicable, and with similar water requirements in order to reduce excess irrigation runoff and to promote surface filtration, and (c) the maintenance of all permanent slopes with required landscaping with native or other drought tolerant planting materials . Nothing other than natural rain water or potable water may be discharged into the storm drains and storm drainage system located on private or public property. Toxic chemicals or hydrocarbon compounds such as gasoline, motor oil , antifreeze, solvents, paints, paint thinners , wood preservative and other such fluids shall not be discharged into any street, public or private, or into 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -83 storm drains or storm water conveyance systems . Use and disposal of pesticides, fungicides, herbicides, insecticides, fertilizers and other such chemical treatments shall meet Federal, State, County and City requirements as prescribed on their respective containers . All Owners within the Project and the Corporation are required to comply with such restrictions . Section 26 . Corporation Property. No Owner shall take any action which will detract from the maintenance of the Corpora- tion Property in a in a neat, clean, safe, sanitary, attractive and orderly condition at all times. No Owner shall use or permit the area outside of the front door to his Condominium Unit or his or her Exclusive Use Corporation Property patio, yard, deck , porch area to be used in any manner which will obstruct or interfere with the rights of quiet enjoyment of other occupants . Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, except as may be allowed by the Rules and Regulations, no Owner shall install, place, keep or store any storage units, boxes, refuse, recyclable materials, storage, refuse, or recycling containers, woodpiles, personal effects, clothing, shoes, clotheslines, clothes drying racks, or other equipment, bicycles, or any children' s toys or equipment (includ- ing, without limitation, tricycles, wagons, strollers, skateboards, scooters, slides, and playhouses) in the area outside of the front door of his Condominium Unit or within his or her Exclusive Use Corporation Property patio, yard, deck and/or porch area; maintain any plants or planter boxes on top of or attached to the fence or railing enclosing his or her patio, deck, yard and/or porch area; or water any plants located within his patio, yard, deck and/or porch area in such a manner so that excess water drains into the patio, yard, deck and/or porch area of another Condominium Unit, any other Exclusive Use Corporation Property area, or the Corporation Property. As noted above, no Owner shall remove or make any Improvements to his or her patio, yard, deck, porch, solar panel, air conditioning pad, or other Exclusive Use Corporation Property area unless and until the Architectural Review Committee has approved plans for the removal or installation of any Improvements showing such detail as the Architectural Review Committee or its consultant deems appropriate. The Board may adopt additional Rules and Regulations regarding the patio, yard, deck, porch, and/or other Exclusive Use Corporation Property areas as the Board may deem reasonable and necessary. Section 27 . Rights of Disabled. Subject to the provisions of this Declaration, Civil Code Section 4760, State and Federal Laws regarding accommodations for the handicapped, and approval by the Architectural Review Committee, each Owner may modify his Condominium Unit and the route leading to the front door of his Condominium Unit, at his sole expense, in order to facili- tate access to his Condominium Unit by persons who are blind, visually impaired, deaf or physically disabled, or to alter conditions which could be hazardous to such Persons . 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -8 4 Section 28 . Water Beds . Each Owner hereby acknowledges that no water beds are allowed in the Project and any Owner who breaches this Section shall indemnify and hold the Declarant, Corporation, and Members harmless from any claims, damages, losses or other liability arising from such breach. Section 29 . Automatic Fire Sprinkler and Alarm System. No Owner or other resident of the Project shall paint , alter, modify, disable or take any other action which might impair the automatic fire sprinkler system and alarm notification devices in the Project, including, without limitation, the sprinkler heads within his Condominium Unit . By acceptance of a deed to a Condominium Unit, each Owner acknowledges that a fire in his Condominium will trigger the release of water from the automatic fire sprinkler system and that water damage to the Condominium Unit and personal property therein may occur. Owners are prohibited from hanging any items from, or otherwise damaging, any exposed pipes or sprinkler heads .in his Condominium Unit . The Corporation is responsible for maintaining the automatic fire sprinkler and alarm system in the Project, including, without limitation, any sprinkler heads within the Owner' s Condominium Unit, and will be required to enter each Owner' s Condominium Unit from time to time in order to inspect and perform any required maintenance. Section 30 . No Use of Hazardous Materials . No Owner or other occupant of the Project shall use or allow any portion of the Project to be used for the generation, manufacture, storage, disposal, or release of Hazardous Materials . For purposes of this Declaration, the term "Hazardous Materials" shall mean any substances that are toxic, corrosive, inflammable, and/or ignit- able, petroleum and petroleum byproducts, lead, asbestos , any hazardous wastes, and any other substances that have been defined as "hazardous substances , " "hazardous materials, " "hazardous wastes, " "toxic substances, " or other terms intended to convey such meaning, including those so defined in any of the following federal statutes, beginning at 15 U.S .C. section 2601 et seq. , 22 U. S .C. section 1251 et seq. , 42 U.S .C. section 6901 et seq. (RCRA) , 42 U.S . C. section 7401 et seq. , 42 U. S.C, section 9601 et seq. (CERCLA) , 49 U.S .C. section 1801 et seq. (HMTA) ; or California statutes beginning at California Health and Safety Code Section 25100 et seq. , Section 25249 . 5 et seq. , and 25300, et seq. , and California Water Code Section 13000, et seq. , the regulations and publications adopted and promulgated pursuant to such statutes and any similar statutes and regulations adopted hereafter. Hazardous Materials shall not include substances that are stored on the Property as part of the normal construction and operation of residential housing. Section 31 . Noise . Each Owner will experience noise, odors, fumes, and other adverse impacts associated with but not limited to, use of the Corporation Property or Condominium, and as a result of living in close proximity to neighbors . These adverse 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -85 impacts include, without limitation, noise generated b plumbing Y P g fixtures and appliances that use water (e.g. , toilets, sinks, bathtubs, showers, dishwashers, washing machines) , televisions, radios, stereo systems, computers, human voices, walking on hard surfaces, the movement of furniture and people, children crying and playing, animal noises (e.g. , dogs barking) , the use and maintenance of landscaping and recreational facilities, air conditioners, exhaust systems and vents, electrical transformers, air conditioning condensers, maintenance and repair activities, and other activities, and odors and fumes generated by the smoking of cigarettes, cigars, pipes, barbecues, fireplaces, cooking, cleaning, and other activities. Living in a Condominium within a densely populated community entails living in close proximity to other persons, with limitations on solitude. Notwithstanding whether or not floors, walls, and ceilings have been constructed and designed to meet applicable building codes, the buildings containing the Condominium Units and the individual Condominium Units therein are not sound and/or odor proof, and noise and/or odors from adjacent Condominiums, the Corporation Property, and surrounding areas will be heard and smelled. Residents may hear the sound of garage doors opening at all hours of the day and night, including, without limitation, the mornings and early evenings when residents leave and return. Residents of the Project may not engage in behavior or activities in their Condominiums or Corporation Property which impair other residents' quiet enjoyment of their Condominiums . The Project is currently located in an area in which considerable noise and light from traffic, traffic lights (e.g. , traffic light at intersection of Newland and Slater, etc . ) , churches (e.g. , a church is currently located next to the southern border of the Project, etc . ) , air traffic (e .g. , from Long Beach Airport, John Wayne International Airport, helicoptors, etc. ) , construction activities, truck deliveries, trash pick-up, and other activities will be generated. Section 32 . Sound Control Engineering. No alteration, repair or replacement may be made to any building in the Project which may diminish the effectiveness of the sound control engineer- ing in the building. Modifications to the floor, wall or ceiling of an Condominium Unit shall occur in the manner set forth in the Rules and Regulations, which may include the following: (a) COMMON WALL SYSTEMS (1) Condominium Unit common walls (e.g. , party walls) shall not be modified in any manner without the prior written approval of the Architectural Review Committee which would increase the noise levels in any other Condominium Unit or the Corporation Property. (2) Condominium Unit common walls (e.g. , party walls) shall not be modified in any way which would 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -8 6 compromise the acoustical performance of the as-built by Declarant common wall assembly. (b) PLUMBING SYSTEM (1) The plumbing systems (excluding faucets) of the Condominium Units shall not be modified in any manner without the prior written approval of the Architectural Review Committee . The Owner comply with any Rules and Regulations which may require written evidence that the modifications will not increase the noise levels generated by the as-built plumbing system in any other Condominium Unit . Examples of such modifications include, but are not limited to, the installation of spa tubs . If required by the Board, each Owner must use a licensed and approved contractor who has met any insurance obligations required by the Board. (c) ALLOWED NOISE LEVELS (1) No Condominium Unit owner or occupant, or Condominium Unit mechanical, plumbing or electrical system, shall produce sound levels within any other Condominium Unit that exceed the interior noise limits of the local governing jurisdiction in any other Condominium Unit . If there is no local noise limit that applies, the applicable limit shall be a maximum level of 50 dBA from 7 : 00 A.M. to 10 : 00 P.M. and 45 dBA from 10 : 00 P.M. to 7 : 00 A.M. as measured inside any other Condominium Unit with all windows and doors of the affected Condominium Unit in a fully closed position. (d) OTHER REQUIREMENTS (1) To minimize the noise transmission from a Condominium Unit, each Owner (other than Declarant) shall comply with the requirements noted above, and the following: (a) No modifications shall be made to any Condominium Unit which would result in a reduc- tion in the minimum impact insulation class of the Condominium Unit . (b) Pianos shall have at least 1/2 inch neoprene pads under the supports to minimize vibra- tion transmission into the structure. Section 33 . Addresses . As required by the City, address numbers shall be maintained on the front of each building, in a contrasting color with the background, and shall be a minimum of 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -8 7 i four inches (411 ) high with one and one half inches (1/211 ) brush stroke. Section 34 . No Warranty of Enforceability. While Declarant has no reason to believe that the restrictive covenants contained in this Article or elsewhere in this Declaration are or may be invalid of unenforceable for any reason or to any extent, Declarant makes no warranty or representation as to the present or future validity or enforceability of any such restrictive covenant . Any Owner acquiring a Condominium in the Project in reliance on one or more of such restrictive covenants shall assume all risks of the validity and enforceability thereof, and, by acquiring the Condominium, agrees to hold Declarant harmless from any injury or damage therefrom. ARTICLE X REPAIR AND MAINTENANCE Section 1 . Repair and Maintenance by Corporation. Without limiting the generality of the provisions herein, including the Article entitled "Powers and Duties of the Corporation, " and except as otherwise provided in this Declaration, the Corporation shall have the duty to maintain the Corporation Property in a neat, clean, safe, sanitary, attractive and orderly condition at all times, wear and tear excepted. Without limiting the generality, such maintenance shall include, but not be limited to, painting, maintaining, repairing, restoring, replacing, removing graffiti, and landscaping (as the case may be) the following: (a) The exterior surfaces of all condominium buildings in the Project, including exterior walls and roofs, doors (all repairs to Condominium Unit exterior doors and garage doors, including the structural maintenance thereof, shall be at the sole expense of the respective Owner unless otherwise agreed to by the Board) , the walls, fences, gates (excluding the hinges and locks, which shall be maintained by each Owner) , and/or railings enclosing the patio, yard, deck and/or porch areas (unless otherwise expressly described and/or depicted as maintained by an Owner on Exhibit "G" hereto) , the exterior stairways (if any) , any air conditioner pads or forced air heating unit pads, only if such pads are located outside the Condominium Unit and originally included in the Corporation budget reviewed by Ca1BRE or subsequently approved by the Board (if such pads are located on with Exclusive Use Corporation Property, the maintenance shall be that of the Owner thereof) , metal awnings, exterior lights on the condo- minium buildings (which are not controlled by a switch within the Condominium) , and gutters and downspouts; 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -8 8 (b) The private vehicular drive (together with any private common street lights and/or other common exterior lights and other Improvements thereon) , decorative paving, common parking areas, and sidewalks (if any) . As required by the City, all fire apparatus access areas shall be maintained in compliance with City' s specifications, no parking shall be allowed in the fire lanes described and/or depicted on Exhibit "F" hereto, and all fire lanes shall be posted, marked and maintained per the City' s specifications ; (c) Project fences and walls (the structural integrity, top and exterior) described and/or depicted as maintained by the Corporation on Exhibit "G" attached hereto. Project fences and walls shall mean and refer to those certain walls and fences which were originally constructed by Declar- ant on the Corporation Property or other portion of the Project, which are designated by Declarant or Board to constitute Project fences and walls and which will be main- tained (e.g. , in a clean and attractive condition) by the Corporation; (d) Private common on-site domestic and fire main water lines described and/or depicted as maintained by the Corporation on Exhibit "F" hereto (specifically excluding each water lateral that exclusively serves a Condominium Unit from within the residence to the water meter) ; (e) Private on-site common sewer lines and facili- ties described and/or depicted as maintained by the Corporation on Exhibit "E" attached hereto (specifically excluding each sewer lateral exclusively serving a Condominium Unit from within the Residence to the point of connection to the private common sewer line within the Project) ; (f) The private storm drain system for the Project described and/or depicted as maintained by the Corporation on Exhibit "D" attached hereto, including all holding tanks, dry wells, catch basins, area drains, and other devices originally required by the City, in accordance with the Water Quality Management Plans approved for the Project . The Corporation is responsible for cleaning out all on-site storm drains depicted on Exhibit "D" each year, at least once prior to October 15th (i .e . , before the rainy season) and once in January, and conducting any additional cleanings, as may be required by the City Engineer or determined by the Board, and for performing periodic backflow inspections; (g) All common amenities, common trash bins, mailbox structures servicing multiple Condominiums (excluding each Owner' s individual mailbox and the hinges, lock, and keys thereof, which shall be maintained by the Owner) , Project signs and monumentation, common recreational areas (e.g. , open space, outdoor furniture, 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -8 9 I fountain, etc. ) , landscape maintenance areas described and/or depicted as maintained by the Corporation on Exhibit "I" attached hereto, and common landscaped areas and improvements, excepting therefrom any landscaping or other Improvements located in Exclusive Use Corporation Property. As required by the City, maintenance of all common landscaped areas shall include all weeding, fertilizing, pest and disease control and plant replacements, the removal of non- native and/or invasive species, replacement of the plant materials for the Project originally approved by the City and installed by Declarant (as required) , tree-trimming, irrigation adjustments, and equipment replacements and trash clean-up. The standards for landscape maintenance shall be as set forth in the City Arboricultural and Landscape Standards and Specifications and shall include the Arboricultural maintenance section for public property for tree trimming and care; (h) A program for the inspection and the mainte- nance of, all fire sprinklers, fire standpipes, fire alarm systems, fire extinguishers, and other fire prevention equipment and/or facilities, if any, originally installed by Declarant in the condominium buildings in a condition compara- ble to the condition originally approved by the City. Without any limitation of the foregoing, the Corporation. shall cause the automatic fire sprinkler system to be serviced and maintained in working order at all times (as required by the City, maintenance inspections shall be performed quarterly, and the automatic fire sprinkler system shall be serviced at 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -9 least every five years by a state licensed C-16 Fire Protection Contractor) ; shall maintain a current fire sprinkler certification for the automatic fire sprinkler system in accordance with applicable law and the requirements of the City' s Fire Department; shall maintain service and maintenance records of the automatic fire sprinkler system at the Project and shall have them available for review by the City' s Fire Department upon request; and shall submit the required fire sprinkler certification report to the City' s Fire Department prior to the expiration of the previous five- year certification; (i) All amenities and all furnishings, equipment and other personal property owned by the Corporation; (j ) All Corporation Property lighting facilities; (k) An inspection and preventive program for the prevention and eradication of infestation by wood destroying pests and organisms in the Corporation Property. In connection with the inspection and prevention program for the prevention and eradication of infestation by wood destroying pests and organisms, the Corporation, upon reasonable notice (which shall be given no less than fifteen [151 days nor more than thirty [301 days before the date of temporary relocation) to each Owner and the occupants of his/her Condominium Unit, may require such Owner and occupants to temporarily relocate from such Condominium Unit in order to accommodate efforts by the Corporation to eradicate such infestation. The notice shall state the reason for the temporary relocation, the date and time of beginning of treatment, the anticipated date and time of termination of treatment, and that the occupants will be responsible for their own accommodations during the temporary relocation. Any damage caused to a Condominium Unit by such entry by the Board or by any person authorized by the Board shall be repaired by the Board as a Common Expense of the Corporation. All costs involved in maintaining the inspection and preventive program as well as repairing and replacing the Corporation Property and Improvements thereon when the need for such maintenance, repair or replacement is the result of wood destroying pests or organisms shall be a Common Expense subject to the restrictions applicable to Special Assessments; (1) Maintaining everything that the Corporation is obligated to maintain in a clean, sanitary and attractive condition reasonably consistent with the level of maintenance reflected in the most current budget of the Corporation, and in conformance with any Maintenance Guidelines . Unless specifically provided in any Maintenance Guidelines, or as commonly accepted maintenance practices may govern, the Board shall determine, in its sole discretion, the level and frequency of maintenance of the Corporation Property and 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -9 1 Improvements thereon (as set forth below, each Owner shall maintain everything that Owner is obligated to maintain in a clean, sanitary and attractive condition and in conformance with any Maintenance Guidelines and Maintenance Recommenda- tions, as well as commonly accepted maintenance practices and the product manufacturer' s maintenance recommendations) ; and (m) All other areas, facilities, furnishings and Improvements of whatever nature as may, from time to time, be requested by the vote or written consent of three-fourths (3/4) of the voting power of the Members . Except as otherwise provided herein, all costs and expenses for such maintenance above shall be a Common Expense, and shall be paid out of the general operating fund of the Corporation. The Board shall have the right to require that only a contractor or other person approved by the Board enter the roof or other portion of the Corporation Property and to condition such entry on the contractor' s or other person' s compliance with reasonable require- ments for the protection of the Corporation Property (e .g. , requirements that the contractor be appropriately licensed, maintain insurance coverage on which the Corporation is named as an additional insured, and/or execute an indemnity agreement in favor of the Corporation) . A maintenance matrix is attached hereto as Exhibit "C" and incorporated by reference. Any conflict between the matrix and the provisions herein shall be resolved by a unanimous vote of the Board. Section 2 . Maintenance Manual . The Declarant may deliver to the Board a "Maintenance Manual" which sets forth the Declarant ' s and its consultants' recommended frequency of inspec- tions and maintenance of various components of the Corporation Property. The Board shall, during its meetings, determine whether the recommended inspections and maintenance activities have been followed, and, if any such recommendations have not been followed, what corrective steps need to be taken to assure proper inspection and maintenance of the Corporation Property. The Board shall keep a record of such determinations in the Board' s minutes . The Board shall, from time to time, make appropriate revisions to the Maintenance Manual . The Board shall review the Maintenance Manual for appropriate revisions at least on an annual basis after the Board has prepared the annual pro forma budget and reserve study required by the By-Laws. In addition to the requirements of any Maintenance Manual, the Board may have the Corporation Property inspected at least once every three (3) years to (a) determine whether the Corporation Property is being maintained adequately in accordance with commonly accepted standards of maintenance, (b) identify the condition of the Corporation Property and any Improvements thereon, including the existence of any hazards or defects, and the need for performing additional maintenance, refurbishment, replacement or 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -9 2 repair, and (c) recommend preventative actions which may be taken to reduce potential maintenance costs to be incurred in the future. The Board may employ such experts and consultants as are necessary to perform such inspection. The Board may have a report of the results of the inspection prepared. The report should include at least the following: (a) A description of the condition of the Corpora- tion Property, including a list of items inspected and the status of maintenance, repair and need for replacement of all such items; (b) A description of all maintenance, repair and replacement planned for the ensuing fiscal year and included in the budget; (c) If any maintenance, repair or replacement is to be deferred, the reason for such deferral; (d) A summary of all reports of inspections performed by any expert or consultant employed by the Board to perform inspections; (e) A report of the status of compliance with the maintenance, replacement and repair needs set forth in the inspection report for preceding years ; and (f) Such other matters as the Board deems appropri- ate . Section 3 . Project Inspections . The Board shall require strict compliance with all provisions of this Declaration and shall periodically cause a compliance inspection of the Project to be conducted by the Architectural Review Committee to report any violations thereof . The Board shall also cause inspections of the Corporation Property and all Improvements thereon to be conducted in conformance with the applicable Maintenance Guidelines, and in the absence of inspection frequency recommendations in any applicable Maintenance Guidelines at least once every three (3) years, in conjunction with the inspection required for the reserve study to be conducted as required herein, in the By-Laws or by State law (e.g. , Civil Code Section 5550, etc . ) , to (a) determine whether the Corporation Property is being maintained adequately in accordance with applicable standards of maintenance, (b) identify the condition of the Corporation Property and any Improvements thereon, including the existence of any hazards or defects, and the need for performing additional maintenance, refurbishment, replacement, or repair, and (c) recommend preventive actions which may be taken to reduce potential maintenance costs to be incurred in the future . The Board shall, during its meetings, regularly determine whether the recommended inspections and maintenance activities set forth in any applicable Maintenance Guidelines have 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -9 3- been followed and, if not followed, what corrective steps need to be taken to assure proper inspections and maintenance of the Corporation Property and all Improvements thereon. The Board shall keep a record of such determinations in the Board' s minutes . The Board shall keep Declarant fully informed of the Board' s activities under this Section. The Board shall employ, consistent with reasonable cost management, such experts, contractors and consultants as are necessary to perform the inspections and make the reports required by this Section. The Board shall prepare a report of the results of each of the inspections required by this Section, which shall comply with Section 2 above, including: For a period of ten (10) years after the date of the last close of escrow for a Condominium in the Project, the Board shall also furnish to Declarant (a) the report of each inspection performed for the Board, whenever such inspection is performed and for whatever portion of the Corporation Property that is inspected, within thirty (30) days after the completion of such inspection, and (b) the most recent inspection report prepared for any portion of the Corporation Property, within ten (10) days after the Corporation' s receipt of a written request therefor from Declarant . Section 4 . Maintenance of Project Subject to Construc- tion Easement . Notwithstanding anything stated to the contrary in this Declaration, the Corporation shall have no obligation to maintain or repair any portion of the Project until commencement of the Corporation' s Assessments against the Condominiums within the Project . Section 5 . Repair and Maintenance by Owner. Except as otherwise provided in this Declaration (including Section 1 above) regarding the Corporation' s maintenance obligations affecting an Owner' s Condominium, every Owner shall have the duty to maintain, repair and replace, at his sole cost and expense, all Improvements within such Owner' s Condominium or which represent an integral part thereof (e.g. , pipes and utility lines and outlets which provide service to only one Condominium, including the internal and external telephone wiring designed to exclusively serve a Condominium Unit, no matter where such are located) , in a neat, clean, safe, sanitary, attractive and orderly condition at all times . Each Owner shall keep his respective Exclusive Use Corporation Property in a neat and clean condition in accordance with the requirements of this Declaration and the Corporation Rules and Regulations . Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, and by way of example only, and except as may otherwise be provided in this Declaration (including Section 1 above) regarding the Corporation' s maintenance obligations, every Owner shall : (a) Paint, maintain, repair, replace, restore, de- corate, tile, finish, plaster, and/or landscape or cause to so maintained, repaired, replaced, restored, decorated, tiled, 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -9 4- finished, plaster, and/or landscaped (as the case may be) the following: (1) The interior surfaces of the walls, ceilings, and floors of his Condominium Unit . However, no bearing walls, ceilings, slab, floors or other structural or utility bearing portions of the buildings housing the Condominium Units shall be pierced or otherwise altered or repaired, without the prior written approval of the plans for the alteration or repair by the Architectural Review Committee, which may approve or disapprove such in its sole and absolute discretion. Each Owner shall have the right to substitute new finished surfaces in place of those existing on the ceiling, floors, walls and doors of his or her Condominium Unit as purchased from Declarant; however, hard floor surfaces shall not be installed in areas in which the installation of such hard surface floor covering would increase the level of noise heard in any Condominium Unit, unless the installation of such hard surfaces has been approved by the Architectural Review Committee. (2) Each Owner of a Condominium shall be responsible for the maintenance and repair of : i) The windows and the interior surfac- es of doors enclosing the Condominium Unit, includ- ing the metal frames, tracks and exterior screens of glass doors and windows; provided, however: (A) The Corporation may contract for the replacement of windows, in which event the Owner will reimburse the Corporation for its costs so incurred; (3) Except as may otherwise be provided above, all window glass, screens, if any, and all interior doors and the structural integrity of the exterior doors and garage doors (including locks, latches, weatherstripping, and thresholds) ; (4) All interior lighting fixtures, all exterior light bulbs controlled by a switch inside the Condominium Unit and all interior plumbing fixtures, including bathtubs, shower stalls, toilets, and sinks, heating, cooling, cable television, water heating systems (a tankless water heater may be provided) , heating systems, and electric equipment/system, and other utilities which are located within or which exclusively serve said Owner' s Condominium Unit (e.g. , sewer lines from within the Residence up to the point of connection to the private common sewer lines in the Project, water 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -9 5- lines from within the Residence up to the water meter, natural gas lines from within the Residence up to the gas meter, etc. ) . In the event it is necessary to access the Corporation Property to maintain, repair, and/or replace any utility laterals or lines servicing a Condominium (e.g. , water or sewer lateral, etc . ) , such Owner shall comply with all requirements and restrictions imposed by the Board in order to complete such work (e .g. , requirements that the contractor be appropriately licensed, maintain and provide the Corporation with written evidence of insurance coverage on which the Corporation is named as an additional insured, obtain the Corporation' s written permission to access the roof or other Corporation Property, and/or execute an indemnity agreement in favor of the Corporation) ; (5) All internal and external telephone wiring designed to serve his Condominium Unit; (6) All kitchen appliances, forced air heating units, the air conditioning unit, the hot water heater (if applicable - a tankless water heater may be provided) , and the garage door opener which are located within or service his Condominium Unit; (7) Routine maintenance of any Exclusive Use Corporation Property appurtenant to the Condominium Unit (e.g. , sweeping and cleaning, replacing light bulbs, periodically cleaning drainage devices in patio, yard, deck and/or porch area, etc . ) ; (8) The Exclusive Use Corporation Property, excluding those portions maintained by the Corporation, but including the structure of the patio and porch, any air conditioning equipment and/or solar panels or collectors exclusively serving the Owner' s Condominium, and any landscaping located within any Exclusive Use Corporation Property patio, yard, deck, or porch area. Each Owner shall, within One Hundred Twenty (120) days after the close of escrow for the original sale of the Condominium to the Owner from Declarant (i . e. , the date of recordation of the grant deed conveying the Condominium from the Declarant to the Owner) , install the landscaping or other Improvements in said Owner' s Exclusive Use Corporation Property patio, yard, deck, and/or patio area (if any) as approved by the Architectural Review Committee; (9) Each Owner acknowledges and understands that portions of the utility lines that exclusively serve the Owner' s Condominium Unit may be located within the Corporation Property (e.ct. , sewer lateral, etc. ) ; the 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -9 6- Owner may be required to disturb the Corporation Property in order to access the utility lines that the Owner is required to maintain or repair (e.g. , remove landscaping, dig into the ground, etc. ) ; the Owner may not disturb the Corporation Property without first obtaining the written approval of the Corporation; and the Owner will be required to restore the Corporation Property, at the Owner' s sole cost and expense, upon the completion of the maintenance and repair work (including, without limitation, replacing landscaping, patching or slurry sealing asphalt, etc. ) . In the event it is necessary to access the Corporation Property to maintain, repair, and/or replace any utility laterals or lines exclusively serving a Condominium (e.g. , sewer lateral, etc. ) or, and any landscaping located within any Exclusive Use Corporation Property (e.g. , air conditioning unit, etc. ) , such Owner shall comply with all conditions, requirements and restrictions imposed by the Board in order to access the Corporation Property and complete such work (e.g. , requirements that the contractor be appropriately licensed, maintain and provide the Corporation with written evidence of insurance coverage on which the Corporation is named as an additional insured, obtain the Corporation's written permission to access the Corporation Property, and/or execute an indemnity agreement in favor of the Corporation, etc. ) ; and (10) Each Owner shall maintain everything that the Owner is obligated to maintain in a clean, sanitary and attractive condition and in conformance with any Maintenance Guidelines and Maintenance Recommendations, as well as product manufacturer recommendations and commonly accepted maintenance practices. (b) In the event any Owner shall fail to perform his/her maintenance obligations as set forth herein, the Corporation shall have the right, but not the duty, to cause such maintenance to be performed. If the Board elects to cause such maintenance work to be performed, the cost thereof (including a reasonable administrative fee) shall be assessed against said Owner as a Compliance Assessment . Each Owner shall reimburse the Corporation for those costs incurred which result from the Condominium occupants' excessive or neglectful use of the Exclusive Use Corporation Property or other portions of the Project . Section 6 . Damage and Destruction Affecting a Condomin- ium. (a) Duty to Rebuild. In the event any Condominium is damaged or destroyed by fire or other casualty, it shall be the duty of the Owner to repair or reconstruct the Condominium 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -9 7 (e .g. , including, without limitation, all interior walls, lighting fixtures, plumbing fixtures, cabinets, furniture and improvements therein, together with restoration and repair of all interior paint, wall coverings and floor coverings) , at the individual expense of the Owner of the Condominium Unit, unless covered by insurance maintained by the Corporation for the benefit of such Owner as determined by the Board in a manner which will restore it to its condition and appearance immediately prior in time to such damage or destruction, or as otherwise approved by the Architectural Review Committee. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the structural elements thereof shall be restored as determined by the Board. The affected Owner shall be obligated to proceed with all due diligence hereunder, and shall promptly commence -reconstruction within a reasonable time after the damage occurs, and shall complete such reconstruction as soon as reasonably possible thereafter. (b) Approval of Restoration Plans; Design and Variance. In connection with the restoration and repair of any Condominium, the Owner thereof may apply for approval to the Architectural Review Committee to reconstruct and rebuild in a manner which will provide for an exterior appearance and design different from that which existed prior to the date of the casualty. Application for such approval shall be made in writing, together with full and complete plans and specifica- tions, working drawings and elevations showing the proposed reconstructions and the end result thereof . The Architectural Review Committee shall grant such approval only if the design proposed by the Owner would result in a finished Condominium in harmony of exterior design with the other Condominiums in the Project . Failure of the Architectural Review Committee to act within sixty (60) days after receipt of such a request in writing, coupled with full and complete plans and specifi- cations, drawings and elevations shall constitute approval thereof . The Owner shall also obtain approval from the City of the proposed Condominium. Section 7 . Levy of Compliance Assessments. In the event the Corporation shall incur any costs or expenses due to the failure of any Owner to perform his maintenance obligations as set forth herein, or in order to repair any damage to the Corporation Property due to any negligent acts or omissions or willful misconduct on the part of an Owner, or any member of his family, his guests, invitees, tenants or lessees, or their guests or invitees, the Corporation shall have the right, but not the duty, to cause such maintenance or repairs to be performed. If the Board elects to cause such maintenance or repair work to be performed, after Notice and Hearing as provided in the By-Laws, the cost thereof shall be assessed against said Owner as a Compliance Assessment . 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -9 8 Section 8 . Maintenance of Public Utilities . Nothing contained herein shall require or obligate the Corporation to maintain, replace or restore the underground facilities or public utilities which are located within easements in the Common Property owned by such public utilities . However, the Corporation shall take such steps as are necessary or convenient to ensure that such facilities are properly maintained, replaced or restored by such public utilities . ARTICLE XI ENVIRONMENTAL AND OTHER DISCLOSURES AND REQUIREMENTS Section 1 . Environmental Requirements . (a) Duties and Obligations of the Owners . To reduce and/or eliminate negative effects on the environment, and to comply with all Best Management Practices and NPDES requirements set forth in the Water Quality Management Plans approved for the Project, all Owners shall : (1) Dispose of waste materials properly, eliminate littering, and participate in the City' s recycling program; (2) Use fertilizers, herbicides, pesticides and other harmful chemicals properly and in compliance with all applicable laws; (3) Take all necessary steps to insure that NO oil, antifreeze, paints and similar chemicals enter the storm drain systems; (4) Take all necessary steps to prevent excessive erosion and sedimentation; and (5) Use proper landscaping and irrigation methods to eliminate non-storm water runoff to avoid adverse impacts on the environment . (b) Duties and Obligations of the Corporation. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, the Corporation shall : (1) Contract with a contractor to perform the following activities, subject to the following limita- tions, periodically to minimize the pollution of storm drain water: 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -9 9 i) Either mechanically or manually remove all large size urban debris from catch basins and storm drains periodically (i . e. , at least twice a year, once immediately before October 15th, the beginning of the rainy season, and once in January, and at such additional times as may be required by the City Engineer) ; ii) If applicable, maintain stenciling on storm drains saying "NO DUMPING, DRAINS TO OCEAN, CREEK, CHANNEL, " as appropriate; iii) Minimize irrigation runoff by using controllers to provide several short watering cycles for any landscaping located in the Corporation Property (excluding landscaping in Exclusive Use Corporation Property areas that the Owners are required to maintain) ; iv) Immediately correct any irrigation design or maintenance deficiencies which cause excessive runoff; and v) Follow all fertilizer applications with light irrigation to permit fertilizer to soak into the landscaped areas in the Corporation Property (excluding landscaped areas in Exclusive Use Corporation Property areas that the Owners are required to maintain) . (2) Be responsible for the maintenance and repair (except to the extent such maintenance or repair obligation has been accepted by a public agency) of the following: i) All private sewer systems located within the Project (i .e. , as depicted on Exhibit "E" attached hereto) ; ii) All storm drain facilities located within the Project and those storm drain lines and facilities depicted and/or described on Exhibit "D" attached hereto, excluding any other facilities which drain public streets, if any; and iii) All other property or facilities, the maintenance of which is required of the Corpo- ration hereunder, including, without limitation, the Project vehicular drives and any sidewalks within the Project . 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -1 0 0- The Corporation and all Owners, as applicable, shall comply with all NPDES requirements and enforce all applicable structural and non-structural Best Management Practices as outlined and defined in the specific City-approved Water Quality Management Plan for the Project in order to prevent the discharge of pollutants and contaminants into the public water storm drain system. ARTICLE XII ARCHITECTURAL REVIEW - APPROVAL Section 1 . Exemptions From Architectural Review. Except as otherwise provided herein or approved by the Board, all Improvements shall be subject to architectural approval by the Corporation in accordance with the provisions of this Declaration. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Declarant shall be exempt from compliance with any of the provisions of this Article as they may relate to the original construction and development of the Project by Declarant in accordance with the plans approved by the City; provided, however, if Declarant shall desire to construct any Im- provements to the exterior of a building containing a Condominium Unit (e .g. , windows, doors, the Exclusive Use Corporation Property areas appurtenant to the Condominium Unit, etc. ) after such Condominium Unit has been completed and approved by the City, Declarant shall obtain approval for such Improvements from the City, and provided further, if Declarant shall retain a Condominium for personal use, any Improvements to such Condominium shall be subject to architectural approval pursuant to this Article. Section 2 . Architectural Review. Except for the pur- poses of proper maintenance and repair, and except as otherwise permitted hereunder, no person shall build, construct, erect or install any Improvement, or modify the exterior appearance of his Condominium Unit or Exclusive Use Corporation Property, until all conditions which may be imposed by the City have been satisfied and until any and all plans and specifications required pursuant to this Article shall have been submitted to and approved in writing by the Architectural Review Committee . For the purposes of this Section, the term "exterior" shall mean any outside wall, outside surface, roof, outside door, patio, or other outside structure which is visible to others in the Project and/or to the public . Section 3 . Architectural Review Committee . The Archi- tectural Review Committee is hereby authorized with the rights and powers set forth in this Article. Said Committee may consist of three (3) members, and each initial member shall serve until the first election of the Board. In the event of the failure or inability of any member of the Architectural Review Committee to act, the remaining members shall designate a successor who shall serve for the remainder of the term of the member he replaces . The Declarant shall appoint all of the original members of the 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -1 0 1- Architectural Review Committee, and replacements thereto. Further, Declarant reserves the power to appoint a majority of the members of the Architectural Review Committee until ninety percent (90%) of the Condominiums in the proposed development of the Project have been sold and escrows closed or until the fifth (5th) anniversary of the issuance of the Final Subdivision Public Report for the Project . After one (1) year from the date of the issuance of the Final Subdivision Public Report for the Project, the Board shall have the power to appoint one (1) member to the Architectural Review Committee until ninety percent (90%) of the Condominium Units in the Project have been sold, or until the fifth anniversary date of the first close of escrow for the sale of a Condominium Unit pursuant to the Final Subdivision Public Report for the Proj - ect, whichever first occurs . Thereafter, the Board shall have the power to appoint all of the members of the Architectural Review Committee. All members appointed to the Architectural Review Committee by the Board shall be from the membership of the Corpora- tion. Members appointed to the Architectural Review Committee by the Declarant, however, need not be members of the Corporation. No member of the Architectural Review Committee shall be liable to any person for his decisions or failure to act in making decisions as a member of the Architectural Review Committee. Declarant may, in its discretion and at any time, assign to the Corporation by written assignment its powers of removal and appointment with respect to the Architectural Review Committee, subject to such terms and conditions regarding the exercise thereof as Declarant may impose. Section 4 . Meetings of the Architectural Review Commit- tee. The Architectural Review Committee shall meet, from time to time, as necessary to perform its duties hereunder. The Architec- tural Review Committee may, by a majority vote of the members thereof and the Board, delegate any or all of the Committee' s rights and responsibilities hereunder to one (1) or more duly licensed architects, who shall have full authority to act on behalf of the Architectural Review Committee on all matters so delegated. Section 5 . Architectural Approval - Review of Plans and Specifications . The Architectural Review Committee shall have the right and duty to promulgate reasonable standards against which to examine any request made pursuant to this Article, in order to ensure that the proposed plans are in conformance with and are harmonious to the exterior design and existing materials of the Condominium Units in the Project . The Architectural Review Com- mittee shall consider and act upon any and all plans and specifi- cations submitted for its approval under this Declaration, and perform such other duties as, from time to time, shall be assigned to it by the Board, including the inspection of construction and progress to ensure its conformance with the plans approved by the Architectural Review Committee. No construction, alteration, grading, addition, excavation, demolition, modification, decora- tion, redecoration or reconstruction of an Improvement shall be 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -1 0 2- commenced or maintained by any Owner until the plans and specifi- cations therefor showing the nature, kind, shape, height , width, - color, materials and location of the same shall have been submitted to the Architectural Review Committee and approved in writing by the Architectural Review Committee. The initial address for submission of such plans and specifications shall be provided to the Owners by the Board. The Architectural Review Committee shall approve the plans and specifications submitted for its approval only if it deems that : (a) the construction, alterations or additions contemplated thereby and the locations indicated will not be detrimental to the appearance of the surrounding area of the Project as a whole; (b) the appearance of any structure affected thereby will be in harmony with surrounding structures; (c) the construction thereof will not detract from the beauty, wholesome- ness and attractiveness of the Corporation Property, or the enjoyment thereof by the Owners; (d) the upkeep and maintenance thereof will not become a burden on the Corporation; and (e) the proposed Improvements are in substantial compliance with the adopted Architectural Guidelines, if any. In addition to the foregoing, in its review of plans and specifications, the Archi- tectural Review Committee may take into consideration, among other things, the scale of site dimensions; conformity and harmony of external design with neighboring Improvements ; effect of location and use of Improvements (including landscaping) on neighboring Condominium Units; relation of topography, grade and finish grade elevation to neighboring Condominium Units; proper facing of all elevations; aesthetic beauty; and conformity of the plans and specifications to the purpose and general plan and intent of the Protective Covenants of this Declaration. The Architectural Review Committee may withhold approval of the plans and specifications for any proposed Improvement because of noncompliance with any of the specific Protective Covenants set forth in this Declaration; because of the dissatisfaction of the Architectural Review Committee with the proposed nature, kind, plan, design, shape, height, dimensions, proportions, architectural style, color, finish or materials to be used therein, the pitch or type of any proposed roof, or the size, type or location of any proposed trees or the landscaping to be planted; or because of the dissatisfaction of the Architectural Review Committee with any aspect of the proposed Improvement which could cause the proposed Improvement to be inappropriate, inharmonious or out-of-keeping with the general plan of improvement for the Project, or with the Improvements on or topography of the surrounding property. The Architectural Review Committee may condition its approval of proposals or plans and specifications for any Improve- ment : (a) on such changes therein as it deems appropriate, (b) upon the agreement by the person submitting the same to grant appropri- ate easements to the Corporation for the maintenance of the Improvement, or (c) upon the agreement of the person submitting the same to reimburse the Corporation for the cost of such maintenance, or all of the above, and may require submission of additional plans 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -1 0 3- and specifications or other information prior to approving or disapproving the submission. The Architectural Review Committee may also issue rules or guidelines setting forth procedures for submission of plans for approval, requiring a payment of a fee to the Corporation to accompany each submission of plans and specifications, or ad- ditional factors which it will take into consideration in reviewing submissions . The Architectural Review Committee may require such detail in plans and specifications submitted for its review as it deems proper, including, without limitation, floor plans, site plans, drainage plans, elevation drawings, landscape plans and description or samples of exterior material and colors . Each Owner acknowledges and understands that he or she has absolutely no right or ability to modify the condominium buildings in any manner, unless otherwise provided by the Board. Section 6 . Decisions of the Architectural Review Com- mittee. Until receipt by the Architectural Review Committee of any required plans and specifications, and such other information as may be required in Section 5 above, the Architectural Review Committee may postpone review of any plans submitted for approval . Decisions of the Architectural Review Committee and the reasons therefor should be transmitted by the Architectural Review Committee to the applicant, at the address set forth in the ap- plication for approval, within forty-five (45) days after receipt by the Architectural Review Committee of all plans, specifications and materials required. Any application submitted pursuant to the provisions of Section 5 above shall be deemed approved, unless written disapproval or a request for additional information or materials by the Architectural Review Committee shall have been transmitted to the applicant within forty-five (45) days after the receipt by the Architectural Review Committee of all required materials. Section 7 . Submittal to Public Agencies - Right of Architectural Review Committee to Review. Upon obtaining the written approval of the Architectural Review Committee for the proposed Improvement, if such Improvement requires a building permit, the Owner shall thereafter submit the plans and specifica- tions to all appropriate Local Governmental Agencies in accordance with their respective requirements . In the event that all approvals by the Local Governmental Agencies necessary for the issuance of a building permit are not obtained within six (6) months after the date of approval by the Architectural Review Committee, the Architectural Review Committee shall have the right, but not the obligation, to review all previously approved plans and specifications . In addition, in the event that the governmental agencies require modifications to the plans and specifications 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -10 4- previously approved by the Architectural Review Committee, the Owner shall submit to the Architectural Review Committee all modifications to the plans and specifications previously approved by the Architectural Review Committee, which shall have the right to review and to impose further conditions on any such modifications . Section 8 . Conflicts Between Governmental Agencies and Architectural Review Committee . In the event of any conflict in the conditions of approval of any proposed Improvement imposed by the Local Governmental Agencies and the Architectural Review Committee, the more restrictive of such conditions shall be controlling. Further, nothing herein shall limit the Architectural Review Committee from imposing conditions of approval of any proposed Improvements which are more restrictive than conditions that may be imposed by the Local Governmental Agencies . Section 9 . No Waiver of Future Approvals . The approval of the Architectural Review Committee to any submissions for any work done, or proposed to be done, or in connection with any other matter requiring the approval or consent of the Architectural Review Committee, shall not be deemed to constitute a waiver of any right to withhold approval or consent of any similar proposals, plans and specifications, drawings or other matters subsequently or additionally submitted for approval . Section 10 . Compensation of Members . The members of the Architectural Review Committee shall receive no compensation for services rendered, other than reimbursement by the Corporation, pursuant to Board approval, for expenses incurred in the perfor- mance of such members' duties hereunder. This Section shall not be interpreted or construed to prohibit the Corporation from compen- sating any duly licensed Architect who has been delegated rights and duties as provided in this Article . Section 11. Variances . Where circumstances such as to- pography, location of buildings, location of landscaping or other matters require, the Architectural Review Committee, by the vote or written assent of a majority of the members thereof and the Board, may allow reasonable variances as to any of the Protective Covenants contained in this Declaration or provisions under the rules and regulations promulgated by the Architectural Review Committee, on such terms and conditions as it shall require . The granting of such a variance shall not operate to waive any of the terms and provisions of this Declaration for any purpose, except as .to the particular Condominium and particular provision hereof covered by the variance, nor shall it affect in any way the Owner' s obligation to comply with all governmental laws and regulations affecting the Owner' s use of his Condominium, including, but not limited to, zoning ordinances, lot setback lines or requirements imposed by the City or other governmental authority. 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -1 0 5- Section 12 . Inspection of Work. Upon consent of the Owner, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, any member or authorized representative of the Architectural Review Committee may, at any reasonable hour and upon reasonable notice, enter and inspect any Condominium which has been the subject matter of an approval of a submission for an Improvement to his Condominium. Such entry shall be made with as little inconvenience to the Owner as reasonably possible, and any damage caused thereby shall be re- paired by the Corporation. If the Architectural Review Committee finds that such work was not done in substantial compliance with the approved plans and specifications, it shall notify the Owner in writing of such noncompliance, specifying the particulars of noncompliance and shall require the Owner to remedy the same within thirty (30) days from the date of notification of such noncompli- ance . If a noncompliance exists, the Board, after Notice and Hearing, may levy a Compliance Assessment against such Owner for the costs of removing or remedying such noncompliance . Section 13 . Non-Liability of Architectural Review Com- mittee Members . Neither Declarant, the Corporation, the Board or the Architectural Review Committee, or the members or designated representatives thereof, shall be liable for damages to any Owner submitting plans or specifications to them for approval, or to any Owner in the Project affected by this Declaration by reason of mistake in judgment, negligence or nonfeasance, unless due to willful misconduct or bad faith of the Architectural Review Com- mittee. The Architectural Review Committee' s approval or disap- proval of a submission shall be based solely on the considerations set forth in this Article, and in such rules and regulations as may be promulgated by the Architectural Review Committee, and the Architectural Review Committee shall not be responsible for reviewing, nor shall its approval of any plan or design be deemed approval of, any plans or design from the standpoint of structural safety and conformance with building or other codes or requests of any Local Governmental Agency. Section 14 . Appeal . In the event plans and specifica- tions submitted to the Architectural Review Committee are disap- proved, the party making such submission may appeal in writing to the Board. The written request must be received by the Board not more than thirty (30) days following the final decision of the Architectural Review Committee. The Board may request the written recommendations of the Architectural Review Committee for review. Within sixty (60) days following receipt of the request for appeal, the Board shall consider the appeal at an open meeting and render its written decision. The failure by the Board to render a decision within said sixty (60) day period shall be deemed a decision in favor of the party making such submission. Section 15 . Approval of City. Each Owner is solely responsible for ensuring that all plans and specifications submitted by such Owner to the Architectural Review Committee 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -1 0 6- comply with, and do not violate, any applicable provision of law, including, without limitation, the Fair Employment and Housing Act (California Government Code Section 12900 et s_ ee . ) , the City' s Municipal Code, all applicable building and construction codes, and all other applicable laws, regulations, and ordinances governing land use and public safety. Approval of any proposed or existing Improvement by the Architectural Review Committee or the Board, or the completion of any Improvement, shall not be construed to warrant or represent in any way that the Improvement was approved by or complies with the minimum standards of the City or any other provision of law. Similarly, approval of any proposed or existing Improvement by the City shall not be construed to constitute approval of such Improvement by the Architectural Review Committee or the Board. ARTICLE XIII DAMAGE OR DESTRUCTION TO THE CORPORATION PROPERTY Section 1 . Election to Restore Corporation Property. Except as otherwise provided in Section 2 hereinbelow, damage to or destruction of all or any portion of the Corporation Property shall be handled in the following manner: (a) In the event of damage to or destruction of the Corporation Property and the insurance proceeds are sufficient to effect total restoration, the Corporation shall, as promptly as is practical, cause the Corporation Property to be repaired and reconstructed in a good and workmanlike manner to its condition prior to such damage or destruction. (b) If the insurance proceeds available are at least ninety percent (90%) of the estimated cost of total repair and reconstruction to the Corporation Property, the Corporation shall, as promptly as practical,- cause such Corporation Property to be repaired and reconstructed in a good and workmanlike manner to its condition prior to the damage or destruction, and the difference between the insurance proceeds and the actual cost shall be levied by the Corporation as a Special Assessment against each Condominium on an equal basis . (c) If the insurance proceeds available are less than ninety percent (90%) of the estimated cost of total repair and reconstruction to the Corporation Property, the Owners shall, by the written consent or vote of a majority of the Owners, determine whether (1) to restore the Corporation Property as promptly as practical to its condition prior to the damage or destruction, and to raise the necessary funds over and above the insurance proceeds available by levying 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -1 0 7- assessments against each Condominium on an equal basis ; or (2) to restore the Corporation Property in a way which utilizes all available proceeds and an additional amount not in excess of ten percent (100) of the estimated cost of total recon- struction and repair to the Corporation Property, and which is assessable as provided above to all Condominiums, but which is less expensive than restoring the Corporation Property to its condition prior to the damage or destruction. Section 2 . Election Not to Restore Corporation Property. (a) Notwithstanding the provisions set forth in Section 1 hereinabove, in the event sixty-seven percent (670) of the Owners, other than the Declarant, and sixty-seven percent (670) of the first Mortgagees (based upon one [11 vote for each first Mortgage owned) have given their prior written approval, the Owners may elect to not rebuild or restore the Corporation Property and to disburse the available insurance proceeds to the general fund to the Corporation. (b) In the event the owners shall have so voted not to rebuild the Corporation Property, the Corporation Property shall be cleared and landscaped and the cost thereof shall be paid for out of the available insurance proceeds prior to their distribution to the general fund of the Corporation. (c) In the event the Owners shall have so voted not to rebuild the Corporation Property, unless the City shall agree to the contrary, it shall be the obligation of the Corporation and each of the Owners to rebuild the private vehicular drive, utilities and open spaces, which comprise the Corporation Property, if any, at least to the extent said streets, utilities and open spaces were accepted initially by the City in lieu of payment of fees due pursuant to law. Section 3 . Excess Insurance Proceeds . All insurance proceeds shall be payable to the Corporation for the benefit of the Owners and their respective Mortgagees . In the event any excess insurance proceeds remain after restoring the destroyed Corporation Property pursuant to this Article, the Board of Directors shall retain such sums in the general fund of the Corporation. Any distribution of funds in connection with the termination of the Project shall be allocated equally among all of the Condominiums in the Project . Any such distribution shall be subject to the prior rights of Mortgagees . 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -1 0 8- ARTICLE XIV CONDEMNATION Section 1 . Distribution of Awards. Subject to the limi- tations set forth in the Article herein entitled "Mortgagee Protec- tion, " a condemnation award affecting all or any portion of the Corporation Property of the Project which is not apportioned among the Owners by court judgment shall be distributed to the Corpora- tion and deposited in the general fund of the Corporation. Section 2 . Board of Directors as Attorney-in-Fact . All Owners, to the extent applicable, if at all, hereby appoint the Board of the Corporation as their special attorney-in-fact to handle the negotiations, settlements and agreements pertaining to any condemnation affecting only the Corporation Property. The special power of attorney shall not apply to the Secretary of the Department of Veterans Affairs, an Officer of the United States of America . No Owner may participate as a party, or otherwise, in any proceedings related to such condemnation. ARTICLE XV COVENANT AGAINST PARTITION Section 1 . General Covenant Against Partition. Except as otherwise provided in this, Section, the Common Area shall remain undivided, and there shall be no judicial partitions thereof . Nothing herein shall be deemed to prevent partition of a co-tenancy in a Condominium. Section 2 . Judicial Partition of the Project . The Owner of a Condominium in the Project may maintain a partition action as to the entire Project as if the Owners of all the Condominiums in the Project were tenants-in-common in the entire Project in the same proportion as their interests in the Common Area. The court shall order partition under this Article only by sale of the entire Project and only upon the showing of one (1) of the following: (a) More than three (3) years before the filing of the action, the Project was damaged or destroyed so that a material part was rendered unfit for its prior use, and the Project has not been rebuilt or repaired substantially to its state prior to the damage or destruction; (b) Three-fourths (3/4) or more of the Project is destroyed or substantially damaged, and at least sixty-seven percent (670) of the Owners (other than Declarant) and sixty- seven percent (670) of the first Mortgagees (based upon one 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -1 0 9- [1] vote for each first Mortgage owned) oppose repair or restoration of the Project; or (c) The Project has been in existence more than fifty (50) years, is obsolete and uneconomical, and at least sixty-seven percent (67a) of the Owners (other than Declarant) and sixty-seven percent (670) of the first Mortgagees (based upon one [1] vote for each first Mortgage owned) oppose repair or restoration of the Project . Section 3 . Board of Directors' Power of Sale in Event of Judicial Partition. Declarant, for itself and on behalf of each and every present and subsequent Owner of one (1) or more Condo- miniums within the Project, hereby appoints the Board as its and their attorney-in-fact to sell the entire Project for the benefit of all of the Owners thereof when partition of the Project may be had pursuant to this Declaration, which power shall : (a) be binding upon all of the Owners, whether they assume the obligations of these restrictions or not; (b) be exercisable by a vote of at least seventy-five percent (755.) of the voting power of the Board; and (c) be exercisable only after recordation of a certificate by the Board, which shall provide that said power is properly exercisable hereunder, and which certificate shall be conclusive evidence thereof in favor of any person relying thereon in good faith; provided, however, said power of attorney shall not apply to the Secretary of the Department of Veterans Affairs, an Officer of the United States of America. ARTICLE XVI INSURANCE Section 1 . Insurance Coverage Required to be Maintained by Corporation. The Corporation, acting by and through the Board, shall obtain for the Corporation, and shall maintain and pay the premiums for the following insurance coverage : (a) Casualty and Fire Insurance . A master policy or policies of casualty and fire insurance, with an extended coverage endorsement in an amount equal to as near as possible one hundred percent (1000) of the current replacement cost (without deduction for depreciation or co-insurance) of the Corporation Property, together with all Improvements located therein (except Improvements made by an Owner to the Exclusive Use Corporation Property) and including those portions of the Condominium Units consisting of fixtures, built-in or set-in appliances, cabinets and initial basic floor coverings as initially installed thereof in accordance with the original plans and specifications for the Project (excluding upgrades to any of the foregoing) . Alternatively, if approved by the Board, a master policy or policies of casualty and fire 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -1 1 0- insurance, with an extended coverage endorsement in an amount equal to as near as possible one hundred percent (100%) of the current replacement cost (without deduction for depreciation or co-insurance of the Corporation Property, together with all Improvements located therein (except Improvements made by an Owner to the Exclusive Use Corporation Property) , but specifically excluding interior Condominium Unit coverage (including, without limitation, interior walls and floor coverings) ; in the event the Board elects to obtain such master policy(ies) , each Owner shall procure and maintain, at the Owner' s sole cost and expense, an insurance policy of casualty and fire insurance covering the interior of his Condominium Unit, including replacement of interior improvements and betterment coverage to insure improvements that the borrower may have made to the interior of the Condominium Unit (e.g. , an HO-6 policy) sufficient, as reasonably determined by the insurer, to repair the Condominium Unit to its condition which existed immediately prior to a loss claim event . Said policies shall be primary and maintained for the benefit of the Corporation, the Owners and the Mortgagees, as their interests shall appear, and shall waive the right of subrogation against Owners, if obtainable. If reasonably obtainable, the deductible shall be the lesser of Ten Thousand Dollars ($10, 000) or one percent (1%) of the policy face amount . Such policy must be written by an insur- ance carrier that meets the requirements of FNMA, FHLMC, and/or VA/FHA as applicable. The coverage does not need to include land, foundations, excavations, or other items normally excluded from such coverage. Such policy or policies must contain, if required and if obtainable: (1) An Agreed Amount and Inflation Guard Endorsement; (2) Construction Code Endorsements (such as Demolition Cost Endorsement) ; (3) Contingent Liability From Operation of Building Laws Endorsement; (4) Increased Construction Endorsement if there is a construction code provision which would become operative and require changes to undamaged portions of the Corporation Property; and (5) Any other special Condominium Endorsements that may be available or required. (b) General Liability Insurance. A policy or poli- cies of comprehensive general liability insurance (with cross- liability endorsement, if obtainable) insuring the Corpora- tion, the Board, the Owners, the City and the Declarant, and 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 - -�-�-- the agents and employees of each of the foregoing, against any liability to the public or to any Owner, his family, tenants, lessees and their respective guests and invitees, arising from or incident to the ownership, occupation, use, maintenance and/or repair of the Corporation Property, and from lawsuits related to employment contracts in which the Corporation is a party. The limits of liability under this Section shall be set by the Board and shall be reviewed at least annually by the Board, and increased or decreased at the discretion of the Board; provided, however, that said limits shall not be less than Two Million Dollars ($2 , 000, 000 . 00) for bodily injury, including deaths of persons and property damage arising out of a single occurrence (unless approved by a vote of sixty-seven percent [670] of the Members) ; provided further, if FHLMC, FNMA, and/or VA/FHA participate in the financing of Condomini- ums in the Project, said limits shall not be less than the minimum limits required under the then current FHLMC, FNMA, and/or VA/FHA regulations . (c) Worker' s Compensation Insurance. Worker' s com- pensation insurance to the extent necessary to comply with any applicable laws . (d) Fidelity Bonds . Officers' and Directors' errors and omissions insurance, and fidelity bonds naming all persons signing checks or otherwise possessing fiscal responsibilities on behalf of the Corporation, including, but not limited to, officers, directors, the Board, trustees and employees of the Corporation, and officers, employees and agents of any management company employed by the Corporation who handle or are responsible for the administration of Corporation funds, if obtainable . Such coverage shall be in an amount deemed reasonably appropriate by the Corporation, but shall not be less than the estimated maximum funds in custody of the Corporation (or its management company) , or twenty-five percent (250) of the estimated annual operating expenses of the Project, plus reserves, whichever is greater. In addition, if the Corporation enters into an agreement for professional management of the Project, the Corporation shall require such company to submit evidence of its fidelity bond coverage to the same extent as the Corporation' s coverage . The Corporation shall be named as an additional obligee in the management agent' s bond. (e) Flood Insurance . If the Project is located within a "Special Flood Hazard Area" designated on a Federal Emergency Management Agency flood map, adequate flood insur- ance under the National Flood Insurance Program on buildings in the Project, which insurance coverage must protect the interests of all Owners in their Condominium Units, as well as the Corporation Property and satisfy the requirements set forth in Section 10, below, of this Article . 5001B.154-24590.FCM 051816 -1 1 2- (f) Liability. If the Board determines the coverage is necessary and reasonably cost effective, it may obtain coverage necessary to comply with Civil Code Section 5800, e.g. , one (1) or more policies of insurance which include coverage of at least Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500, 000 . 00) for (i) general liability for the Corporation and (ii) individual liability of officers and Directors of the Corporation for negligent acts or omissions in such capacity. Section 2 . Optional Insurance Coverage That May Be Obtained By Corporation. The Corporation, acting at its option and by and through the Board, may purchase such other insurance as it may deem necessary or appropriate, including, but not limited to, officers and directors errors and omissions insurance, earthquake insurance, and flood insurance (e.g. , if flood insurance is not required because the Project is not located within a Special Flood Hazard 'Area) . Section 3 . Notice of Cancellation of Insurance Maintained by Corporation. All policies of insurance (including fidelity bonds) maintained by the Corporation, pursuant to this Article, shall contain a provision that coverage under said policies may not be canceled, terminated, allowed to expire by their own terms or be substantially modified by any party without at least thirty (30) days prior written notice to the Board and to each Owner, and such first Mortgagees (or servicers) who are named in the mortgage clause and/or have filed a written request with the Corporation for such notice. A list of the Owners and such first Mortgagees shall be made available by the Corporation to the insurance carrier upon request . Section 4 . Board' s Review of Insurance Coverage Maintained by Corporation. The Board shall annually determine whether the amounts and types of insurance coverage that it has obtained pursuant to this Article shall provide adequate coverage for the Project, based upon the then current construction costs, insurance practices in the area in which the Project is located, and all other factors which may indicate that either additional insurance coverage or increased coverage under existing policies is necessary or desirable to protect the interests of the Corporation, the Owners and their respective Mortgagees . If the Board determines that increased coverage or additional insurance is appropriate, it shall obtain same. Section 5 . Owners' Waiver and Release of Claims . As to all policies of insurance maintained by the Corporation which will not be voided or impaired thereby, each Owner hereby waives and releases all claims against the Corporation, the Board and the Declarant, and the agents and employees of each of the foregoing, and all other Owners with respect to any loss covered by such insurance, whether or not caused by the negligence of, or breach 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -1 1 3- of, any agreement by said persons, but only to the extent of the insurance proceeds received in compensation for such loss . Section 6 . Corporation' s Rights and Obligations With Respect to Premiums, Proceeds and Settlement . Insurance premiums for all blanket insurance coverage and any other insurance coverage which the Board has determined is necessary to protect the interests of the Corporation, the Owners and their respective Mortgagees, shall be a Common Expense to be included in the Regular Assessments levied by the Corporation. All insurance proceeds paid to the Corporation shall be disbursed as follows : (a) in the event of any damage or destruction to the Corporation Property, such proceeds shall be disbursed in accordance with the provisions of the Article herein entitled "Damage or Destruction to the Corpora- tion Property" ; and (b) in the event of any other loss, the proceeds shall be disbursed as the Board shall deem appropriate, subject to the limitations set forth in the Article herein entitled "Mortgagee Protection. " The Corporation is hereby granted the authority to negotiate loss settlements with the appropriate insurance carriers . A majority of the Board must sign a loss claim form and release form in connection with the settlement of a loss claim, and such signatures shall be binding on the Corporation and its Members . Section 7 . Rights and Duties of Owners to Insure. Each Owner is required to procure and maintain fire and casualty insurance on his Condominium Unit and all Improvements therein and on his personal property in amounts the Owner deems appropriate for which the Corporation has not purchased insurance. When obtaining such insurance coverage, the Owner may wish to provide his insurance broker with a copy of the Article of this Declaration entitled "Description of the Condominiums" and a copy of the Corporation' s fire and casualty insurance policy, so that the insurance broker can properly advise the Owner regarding the scope and extent of insurance coverage desirable for the Owner. Nothing in this Declaration shall preclude any Owner from carrying any liability insurance or other insurance that the Owner considers desirable; however, no Owner' s insurance policy may adversely affect or diminish any coverage provided under the Corporation' s insurance policies . If obtainable, any insurance carried by an Owner shall contain a waiver of subrogation of claims against the Declarant, the Corporation and the Board, and their agents and employees, and all other Owners . If any loss intended to be covered by insurance carried by the Corporation shall occur and the pro- ceeds payable thereunder shall be reduced by reason of insurance carried by any Owner, such Owner shall assign the proceeds of such insurance carried by him to the Corporation to the extent of such reduction for application by the Board to the same purposes as the reduced proceeds are to be applied. Section 8 . Trustee for Policies Maintained by Corporation. The Corporation is hereby appointed and shall be 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -1 1 4- deemed trustee for the interests of all insureds under the policies of insurance maintained by the Corporation. All insurance proceeds under such policies shall be paid to the Board, as trustees, and the Board shall have full power to receive such funds on behalf of the Corporation, the Owners and their respective Mortgagees, and to deal therewith as provided for in this Declaration. Section 9 . Mortgage Clause . All insurance policies should have the "standard mortgage clause, " or equivalent en- dorsement, providing that coverage of a Mortgagee under the in- surance policy will not be adversely affected or diminished by an act or neglect of the Mortgagor, which is commonly accepted by private institutional mortgage investors in the area in which the Project is located, unless such coverage is prohibited by ap- plicable law. Mortgages owned by FNMA must name as a Mortgagee either FNMA or the servicers for the Mortgages held by FNMA en- cumbering the Condominiums . When a servicer is named as the Mort- gagee, its name should be followed by the phrase "its successors and assigns . " If the Mortgage is owned in whole by FHLMC, the name of the servicer of the Mortgage followed by the phrase "its successors and assigns, beneficiary" should be named as Mortgagee instead of FHLMC. The mortgage clause should be endorsed to fully protect FHLMC' s interests or the interest of FHLMC and the servicer where applicable . If FHLMC must be named as Mortgagee, the endorsement should show the servicer' s address in lieu of FHLMC' s address . A mortgage clause in favor of Mortgagees holding Mort- gages on Condominiums is not required on a policy insuring the Corporation Property. Section 10 . Compliance With Requirements of FHLMC, FNMA and VA/FHA. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Article, the Corporation shall obtain and maintain in effect such policies of insurance meeting all requirements of FHLMC, FNMA, and/or VA/FHA established by those entities for condominium projects for so long as any of such agencies continue to be a Mortgagee, Owner, insurer or guarantor of a Mortgage in the Project, except to the extent such coverage is not available at a reasonable cost or has been waived, in writing, by such agencies, including, without limita- tion, the following requirements : a. Each insurance company providing the insurance coverage described in this Article shall be a generally acceptable (i . e . , an insurance carrier who can satisfy the qualifications for insurance carriers set forth in the FNMA Conven- tional Home Mortgage Selling Contract Supplement and the FHLMC Sellers Guide) . b. All insurance policies covering the Corporation Property, or any portion thereof, shall be held in the name of the Corporation for the benefit of the Owners in the Project . 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -115- c . All insurance policies shall provide that a certificate of insurance shall be issued to each Owner and Mortgagee upon request . d. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Declaration, there may be named as an insured, on behalf of the Corporation, the Corporation' s authorized representative, including any trustee with whom such Corporation may enter into any insurance trust agreement or any successor to such trustee, who shall have exclusive authority to negotiate losses under any policy providing such property or liability insurance and to perform such other functions as are necessary to accomplish this purpose . e . The casualty and fire insurance policies required to be maintained by the Corpora- tion shall also cover, in addition to all other property described above, all building services equipment and supplies and other personal property belonging to the Corporation. f . All fidelity bonds maintained by the Corporation shall contain waivers by the issuer of the bonds of all defenses based upon the exclusion of persons serving without compensation from the definition of "employees" or similar terms or expressions . Notwithstanding any other provision of the Declaration, in no event may the aggregate amount of the fidelity bonds be less than a sum equal to three (3) months aggregate monthly in- stallments of the Regular Assessments levied on all Condominiums plus reserve funds . g. If the Project is located in an area which has been officially identified by the Secre- tary of the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development as having special flood hazards and for which flood insurance has been made avail- able under the National Flood Insurance Program ( "NFIP" ) , the Corporation shall obtain and pay the premiums upon, as a Common Expense, a "master" or "blanket" policy of flood insurance on the build- ings and any other property covered by the required form of policy, in an amount deemed appropriate by the Corporation, but not less than the following: The lesser of: (a) the maximum coverage available under the NFIP for all buildings and other insur- able property within the Project to the extent that such buildings and other insurable property are within an area having special flood hazards and are 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -1 1 6- maintained by the Corporation; or (b) 1000 of the current replacement cost of all such buildings and insurable property. Such policy shall be in a form which meets the criteria set forth in the guide- lines on the subject issued by the Federal Insur- ance Administrator. h. In the event the Project contains a steam boiler, the casualty and fire insurance policy(ies) to be maintained by the Corporation shall provide coverage for loss or damages result- ing from steam boiler equipment accidents in an amount not less than $50, 000 per accident per location (or such greater amount as deemed prudent based on the nature of the Project) . Section 11 . Required Waiver. All policies of hazard and physical damage insurance may provide, only if available at a reasonable cost to the Corporation as determined by the Board, in its sole discretion, for waiver of the following rights, to the extent that the respective insurers would have the rights without such waivers : (a) Any defense based on cc-insurance; (b) Any right of set-off, counterclaim, apportionment, proration or contribution by reason of other insurance not carried by the Corporation; (c) Any invalidity, other adverse effect or defense on account of any breach of warranty or condition caused by the Corporation, any Owner or any tenant of any Owner, or arising from any act, neglect or omission of any named insured, or the respective agents, contractors and employees of any insured; (d) Any right of the insurer to repair, rebuild or replace, and, in the event the Condominium is not repaired, rebuilt or replaced following loss, any right to pay under the insurance an amount less than the replacement value of the improvements insured or the fair market value thereof; (e) Notice of the assignment of any Owner of its interest in the insurance by virtue of a conveyance of any Condominium; and (f) Any right to require any assignment of any Mortgage to the insurer. Section 12 . Annual Notification of Insurance . The Corporation shall, upon issuance or renewal of insurance, but no less than annually, notify its Members as to the amount and type of insurance carried by the Corporation, and it shall accompany this 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -1 1 7- notification with statements to the effect that the Corporation is or is not insured to the levels specified by this Article, and that if not so insured, Owners may be individually liable for the entire amount of a judgment, and if the Corporation is insured to the levels specified in Section 1 above, then Owners may be individual- ly liable only for their proportional share of Assessments levied to pay the amount of any judgment which exceeds the limits of the Corporation' s insurance. The Corporation shall further prepare and distribute to all its Members a summary of the Corporation' s insurance coverage pursuant to Section 5300 of the California Civil Code. ARTICLE XVII MORTGAGEE PROTECTION Section 1 . Mortgagee Protection Provisions . Notwith- standing any other provisions in this Declaration to the contrary, in order to induce FHLMC, FNMA, and VA/FHA and other lenders and investors, to participate in the financing of the sale of Condo- miniums in the Project, the following provisions contained within this Article are added hereto, and to the extent these added provisions conflict with any other provisions in this Declaration, these added provisions shall control . The Declaration, the Articles and the By-Laws for the Corporation are hereinafter collectively referred to in this Article as the "constituent documents . " As used herein, an "Eligible Mortgage Holder" shall mean and refer to the holder, insurer or guarantor of a first Mortgage on a Condomin- ium who has filed with the Corporation a written request for notice of certain information as provided herein. An Eligible Mortgage Holder must send a written request for such information to the Corporation, stating its name and address and the number or address of the Condominium Unit on which it has (or insures or guarantees) the Mortgage. (a) The right of an Owner to sell, transfer or otherwise convey his Condominium shall not be subject to any right of first refusal or any similar restriction in favor of the Corporation; (b) The lien of the Assessments provided for herein shall be subordinate to the lien of any first Mortgage now or hereafter recorded upon any Condominium subject to the provi- sions herein. The sale or transfer of any Condominium shall not affect the Assessment lien; however, the sale or transfer of any Condominium pursuant to judicial or nonjudicial foreclosure of a first Mortgage or pursuant to any remedies provided for in the Mortgage shall extinguish the lien of such Assessments as to unpaid payments for regularly budgeted dues or charges which became due prior thereto. Any first Mortgagee who obtains title to a Condominium pursuant to the 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -118- remedies provided in the Mortgage, or foreclosure of the Mortgage, or any purchaser at a foreclosure sale of a first Mortgage will not be liable for unpaid Assessments or charges which became due prior to the acquisition of title to such Condominium by the Mortgagee (except for claims for a share of such Assessments or charges resulting from a reallocation of such Assessments or charges to all Condominiums, including the mortgaged Condominium) ; (c) Except as may otherwise be provided herein or by statute in case of condemnation or substantial loss to the Corporation Property, unless sixty-seven percent (67%) of the Owners other than Declarant, or sixty-seven percent (67%) of the first Mortgagees (based upon one [1] vote for each Unit encumbered by said Mortgagee' s first Mortgage) have given their prior written approval , neither the Corporation nor the Owners shall be entitled to: (1) By act or omission, seek to abandon or terminate the Condominium Project; (2) Record or file any amendment which would change the pro rata interest or obligations of any Con- dominium for purposes of : (i) levying Assessments or charges, or allocating distributions of hazard insurance proceeds or condemnation awards, or (ii) determining the pro rata share of ownership of each Condominium Unit in the Common Area; (3) Partition or subdivide any Condominium, except as provided in the Article herein entitled "Cove- nant Against Partition" ; provided, however, that no Condominium may be partitioned or subdivided without the prior written approval of the first Mortgagee for such Condominium; (4) By act or omission seek to abandon, parti- tion, subdivide, encumber, sell or transfer any or all of the Corporation Property. The granting of easements for public utilities or for other public purposes consistent with the intended uses of the Corporation Property under this Declaration and the granting of exclusive easements to Owners over portions of the Corporation Property to conform the boundaries of the Corporation Property to the as built location of authorized Improvements, shall not be deemed a transfer within the meaning of this clause; (5) Use hazard insurance proceeds for losses to the Corporation Property for other than repair, replacement or reconstruction, subject to the provisions of this Declaration; 50018.154-24590.FCM OS1816 -119- I (6) Effect any decision of the Corporation to terminate professional management and assume self- management of the Project, if professional management was previously required by a holder, insurer or guarantor of any first Mortgage; (7) By act or omission, change, waive or abandon any provisions of this Declaration, or enforce- ment thereof, pertaining to architectural design of the Condominiums or the maintenance and operation of the Corporation Property within the Project, including, without limitation, sidewalks, fences, and landscaping within the Project ; and (8) Fail to maintain fire insurance and extended coverage on the insurable Corporation Property on a current replacement cost basis in an amount not less than one hundred percent (1000) of the insurable value thereof . (d) All taxes, Assessments and charges which may become liens prior to the first Mortgage under local law shall relate only to individual Condominiums, and not to the Project as a whole; (e) No provision of the constituent documents shall be interpreted to give the Owner of a Condominium, or any other party, priority over any rights of the first Mortgagee of the Condominium pursuant to its Mortgage in the case of a distribution to such Owner of insurance proceeds or condemna- tion awards for losses to or a taking of the Condominium Units and/or the Corporation Property; (f) The Assessments provided for in the constituent documents shall include an adequate reserve fund for main- tenance, repairs and replacement of those elements of the Corporation Property that must be replaced on a periodic basis, and shall be payable in regular installments, rather than by Special Assessments; (g) Each Eligible Mortgage Holder shall be entitled to timely written notice of any: (1) Condemnation, eminent domain proceeding, or casualty loss that affects either a material portion of the Project or the Condominium Unit securing its Mortgage; (2) Substantial damage or destruction to the Project, or any portion thereof, when such loss exceeds Ten Thousand Dollars ($10, 000 . 00) ; 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -1 2 0- (3) Default in the performance by an indi- vidual Owner of any obligation under the constituent documents (including, but not limited to the nonpayment of Assessments) which is not cured within sixty (60) days after the Corporation learns of such default by the Owner of the Condominium on which it holds the Mortgage; (4) Lapse, cancellation or material modifica- tion of any insurance policy or fidelity bond maintained by the Corporation; (5) Abandonment or termination of the Project; and (6) Proposed action that requires the consent of a specified percentage of Eligible Mortgage Holders . (h) Any agreement for professional management of the Project or any agreement whereby the Declarant will provide services to the Corporation may not exceed one (1) year, renewable by agreement of the parties for successive one (1) year periods, unless approved by either a vote or written assent of a majority of the Corporation' s voting power, in which case the maximum term of the management contract is three (3) years . Any such agreement must provide for termina- tion by either party with or without cause and without payment of a termination fee on at least thirty (30) days' written notice, but not more than ninety (90) days' written notice . In the event Declarant executes a contract with a professional management company prior to the Owners' election of at least a majority of the Board, the contract must allow termination by the Board, without payment of a termination fee, at any time subsequent to the Owners being elected to a majority of positions on the Board; (i) In the event of substantial damage to or des- truction of any Condominium Unit or any part of the Corpora- tion Property, each Eligible Mortgage Holder for such Condo- minium will be entitled to timely written notice of any such damage or destruction; (j ) Each Eligible Mortgage Holder will, upon request, be entitled to: (1) Examine current copies of the books, records and financial statements of the Corporation during normal business hours; (2) Obtain from the Corporation an annual audited financial statement of the Project for the previous fiscal year (without expense to the holder, insurer, or guarantor requesting said statement) . As set 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -1 2 1- forth in the Article herein entitled "Powers and Duties of the Corporation, " an annual report shall be available within one hundred twenty (120) days after the close of the fiscal year. If for any reason, the report is not audited, it shall be accompanied by a certificate from an authorized officer of the Corporation that the report was prepared without audit from the books and records of the Corporation, and the Eligible Mortgage Holder may have an audited financial statement prepared at its own expense; and (3) Receive written notice of all meetings of the Corporation and be permitted to designate a rep- resentative to attend all such meetings . (k) Each Owner shall notify the Corporation, in writing, within ten (10) days after the close of escrow for the purchase of his Condominium of the name and address of his first Mortgagee, and thereafter, each Owner shall promptly notify the Corporation of any changes of name or address for his first Mortgagee; (1) Each Owner hereby authorizes a first Mortgagee on a Condominium to furnish information to the Board concern- ing the status of any such first Mortgage; (m) In the event any portion of the Common Property encroaches upon any Condominium Unit or any Condominium Unit encroaches upon the Common Property as a result of the construction initially performed by Declarant, reconstruction, repair, shifting, settlement or movement of any portion of the Project, a valid easement for the encroachment and for the maintenance of the same shall exist so long as the encroach- ment exists; and (n) First Mortgagees of Condominium Units may, jointly or singularly, pay taxes or other charges which are in default and which may have become a lien on the Common Property, and may pay overdue premiums on hazard insurance policies or secured new hazard insurance coverage on the lapse of a policy for the Common Property, and first Mortgagees paying such payments shall be owed immediate reimbursement therefor from the Corporation. Upon demand by any first Mortgagee, the Board shall execute, on behalf of the Corpora- tion, an agreement establishing the right of all first Mortgagees to such reimbursement. Section 2 . Violation of Mortgagee Protection Provi- sions . No breach of any of the foregoing Protective Covenants shall cause any forfeiture of title or reversion, or bestow any right of re-entry whatsoever, but in the event that any one (1) or more of these Protective Covenants shall be violated, the Declarant, its 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -1 2 2 successors and assigns, or the Corporation, or any Owner of a Condominium in the Project, may commence a legal action in any court of competent jurisdiction to enjoin or abate said violation and/or to recover damages ; provided, however, that any such violation shall not defeat or render invalid the lien of any Mortgage made in good faith and for value as to said Condominium. Said Protective Covenants shall be binding upon and effective against any Owner of said Condominium, or a portion thereof, whose title thereto is acquired by foreclosure, a trustee sale or otherwise . Section 3 . Effect of Amendments . Except as otherwise provided herein, no amendment of this Declaration or the Articles or the By-Laws of the Corporation shall affect the rights of any Mortgagee whose lien was created prior to recordation of such amendment . Section 4 . Amendments to Conform With Mortgagee Re- quirements . It is the intent of Declarant that this Declaration and the Articles and By-Laws of the Corporation, and the Project in general, meet all requirements necessary to purchase, guarantee, insure and subsidize any Mortgage of a Condominium in the Project by the FHLMC, FNMA, and the VA/FHA. In furtherance of said intent, Declarant may amend this Declaration without the consent of the Members at any time after the close of escrow for the first sale of a Condominium in the Project by recording a written instrument setting forth the amendment, provided that the amendment is necessary to cause this Declaration to comply with the requirements of CalBRE, FHLMC, FNMA, GNMA, and/or VA/FHA; provided, however, that any such amendment shall be effective only if Declarant mails (by certified or registered mail with a "return receipt" requested) a copy of the amendment to all of the foregoing entities which are, or have agreed to be, a holder, insurer or guarantor of a first Mortgage, and does not, within sixty (60) days thereafter, receive a notice of disapproval from any such entity. Said amendments shall not be recorded by Declarant until after the expiration of such sixty (60) day period. ARTICLE XVIII ENFORCEMENT OF BONDED OBLIGATIONS Section 1 . Enforcement of Bonded Obligations . In the event that any Improvements to the Corporation Property have not been completed prior to the first close of escrow for a Condominium following the issuance of a Final Subdivision Public Report by CalBRE, and the Corporation is the obligee under a bond or other arrangement (hereinafter referred to as the "Bond" ) to secure a performance of the commitment of Declarant to complete such Improvements, the following provisions shall apply: 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -1 2 3- (a) The Board shall consider and vote on the question of action by the Corporation to enforce the obliga- tions under the Bond with respect to any Improvements for which a Notice of Completion has not been filed within sixty (60) days after the completion date specified for such Im- provements in the Planned Construction Statement appended to the Bond. If the Corporation has given an extension in writing for the completion of any Corporation Property Improvement, the Board shall consider and vote on the aforesaid question if a Notice of Completion has not been filed within thirty (30) days after the expiration of such extension. (b) In the event that the Board determines not to initiate action to enforce the obligations under the Bond, or in the event the Board fails to consider and vote on such question as provided above, the Board shall call a special meeting of the Members for the purpose of voting to override such decision or such failure to act by the Board. Such meeting shall be called according to the provisions of the By- Laws dealing with meetings of the Members, but in any event, such meeting shall be held not less than thirty-five (35) days nor more than forty-five (45) days after receipt by the Board of a petition for such meeting signed by Members representing five percent (50) of the total voting power of the Corpora- tion. (c) The only Members entitled to vote at such meeting of Members shall be the Owners, other than Declarant . A vote at such meeting of a majority of the voting power of such Members, other than the Declarant, to take action to enforce the obligations under the Bond shall be deemed to be the decision of the Corporation, and the Board shall thereaf- ter implement such decision by initiating and pursuing appropriate action in the name of the Corporation. ARTICLE XIX VETERANS AFFAIRS PROVISIONS Section 1 . Condominium Ownership. As noted above, each Owner in the Project shall receive title to his or her respective Condominium Unit, various easements (exclusive and nonexclusive, as set forth in this Declaration) , an undivided one/thirteenth (1/13th) interest in the Common Area and a membership in the Corp- oration. Section 2 . Condominium Documentation. This Declaration and any amendment or restatement hereto shall be recorded in the County. The By-Laws need not be recorded. The Corporation shall make available to all Condominium Owners, lenders, and the holders, insurers and guarantors of the first Mortgage on any Condominium, 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -1 2 4- current copies of the Declaration, By-Laws, Articles, Rules and Regulations, and other books and records and financial statements of the Corporation. The Corporation shall also make available to prospective purchasers of the Condominiums current copies of the Declaration, By-Laws, Articles, Rules and Regulations, and the most recent annual audited financial statement of the Corporation, if such has been prepared. For purposes of this Section, the term "available" shall mean available for inspection, upon request, during normal business hours or under other reasonable circumstanc- es . Section 3 . Amendments . While the Declarant is entitled to appoint a majority of the members of the Board (as provided in the Article of this Declaration entitled "The Corporation" ) , any amendments to this Declaration, the By-Laws, or other enabling documentation must be approved by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs or any employee of the Department of Veterans Affairs authorized to act in the Secretary' s stead ( "Secretary" ) if required in writing in connection with a loan made by the Department of Veterans Affairs for a Condominium in the Project . Material amendments and extraordinary actions (as defined in VA' s regulations) must be approved in the manner specified in Section 1 of the Article of this Declaration entitled Mortgagee Protection (e.g. , by 670 of the Members other than Declarant) . Section 4 . Description of the Condominium Units, Common Area, and Corporation Property. The Condominium Units, Common Area, and Corporation Property (including the overall plan of development) are described throughout this Declaration, including, without limitation, in the Articles of this Declaration entitled "Introduction to Monarch Walk" and "Description of the Condomini- ums . " Maintenance requirements for the Condominium Units and Common Property are set forth in the Articles of this Declaration entitled "Repair and Maintenance. " Section 5 . Corporation' s Right of Termination of Certain Contracts . In the event the Corporation executes any of the following contracts prior to the Owners ' election of at least a majority of the Board, the contract must allow termination by the Board, without payment of a termination fee or any other penalty, upon not more than ninety (90) days' notice to the other party to the contract : (a) Any management contract, employment contract or lease of recreational or parking areas or facilities; or (b) Any contract or lease of recreational or parking areas or facilities . Section 6 . Corporation' s Right of Entry and Other Rights . If applicable and consistent with the Corporation' s maintenance obligations of the Condominiums as set forth herein, the Corporation shall have the immediate right (without notice to 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -1 2 5- the Owner) to enter upon or within any Owner' s Condominium Unit and/or the Corporation Property to effect emergency repairs, and shall have the right, after reasonable notice to the Owner and at a reasonable hour of the day, to enter upon or within any Owner' s Condominium Unit and/or the Corporation Property to effect other repairs, improvements, replacement or maintenance as necessary for which the Corporation has responsibility under this Declaration or the law. As set forth in the Article of this Declaration entitled "Powers and Duties of the Corporation, " the Corporation shall have such other rights and powers as are reasonably necessary to the ongoing development and operation of the Project, including without limitation, the right to grant utility easements under, through or over the Corporation Property. Section 7 . Assessments . Provisions addressing each Owner' s responsibility for, and the Corporation' s authority to levy and enforce the collection of, Assessments are set forth in the Article of this Declaration entitled "Assessments . " Notwithstand- ing any other provisions in this Declaration, a lien for Assess- ments shall not be affected by any sale or transfer of a Condomini- um Unit, except that a sale or transfer of any Condominium pursuant to judicial or nonjudicial foreclosure of a first Mortgage guaranteed by VA shall extinguish a subordinate lien for Assess- ments which became payable prior to such sale or transfer. Any such sale or transfer pursuant to a judicial or nonjudicial foreclosure shall not relieve the purchaser or transferee of the Condominium from liability for, not the Condominium so sold or transferred from the lien of, any Assessments thereafter becoming due . Section 8 . Reserves and Working Capital . The Article of this Declaration entitled "Powers and Duties of the Corporation" contains provisions for an adequate reserve fund for the periodic maintenance, repair and replacement of the Corporation Property, which fund is to intended to be maintained and established from Regular Assessments . Section 9 . Voting Rights . Provisions addressing each Owner' s voting rights, including the allocation of a portion of the votes in the Corporation to each Owner, are set forth in the Article of this Declaration entitled "The Corporation. " 50018.154-24590.FCM 051B16 -1 2 6- Section 10 . Easements . Nothing in this Declaration restricts an Owner' s right of ingress or egress to his or her Condominium Unit . As provided in the Article of this Declaration entitled "Reservation of Easements and Other Property Rights in the Corporation Property, " easements for encroachment have been reserved in favor of each Owner. As provided in the Article of this Declaration entitled Mortgagee Protection, in the event any portion of the Common Property encroaches upon any Condominium Unit or any Condominium Unit encroaches upon the Common Property as a result of the construction initially performed by Declarant, reconstruction, repair, shifting, settlement or movement of any portion of the Project, a valid easement for the encroachment and for the maintenance of the same shall exist so long as the encroachment exists . Section 11 . Restrictions on Alienation. Except as may be required with respect to those Condominiums subject to affordable housing requirements, as set forth in the Article of this Declaration entitled "Mortgagee Protection, " the right of an Owner to sell, transfer or otherwise convey his Condominium shall not be subject to any right of first refusal or any similar restriction in favor of the Corporation. Section 12 . Rights of Action. As noted below, the Corporation and each Owner shall have the right to enforce, by proceedings at law or in equity, all of the Protective Covenants now or hereafter imposed by this Declaration and the By-Laws, respectively (and the Rules and Regulations duly adopted by the Corporation) , including, without limitation, the right to prosecute a proceeding at law or in equity against the person or persons who have violated, or are attempting to violate, any of said Protective Covenants, to enjoin or prevent them from doing so, to record a notice of non-compliance, to cause said violation to be remedied and/or to recover damages for said violation; provided, however, that with respect to Assessment liens, the Corporation shall have the exclusive right to the enforcement thereof . Section 13 . Miscellaneous Requirements . (a) Declarant Transfer of Control of Corporation. The Declarant' s Class B membership shall cease and be converted to Class A membership, and the Declarant' s right to solely appoint a majority of the members of the Board shall termi- nate, within the time periods specified in Section 2 of the Article of this Declaration entitled "The Corporation. " (b) Taxes . As set forth in the Article of this Declara- tion entitled "Mortgagee Protection, " all taxes, Assessments and charges which may become liens prior to the first Mortgage under local law shall relate only to individual Condominiums, and not to the Project as a whole. 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -1 2 7- � Ili (c) Corporation By-Laws . The Corporation' s By-Laws shall contain sufficient provisions for the successful governance of the Corporation, including, among things, adequate provisions for the election and removal of directors and officers of the Corporation. (d) Insurance. The Corporation and each Owner shall be required to maintain insurance as set forth herein, including the Article of this Declaration entitled "Insurance . " (e) Minimum and Maximum Percentages of Undivided Interests in the Common Area. As noted above, each Owner in the Project will receive an undivided one/thirteenth (1/13th) fractional fee interest in the Common Area. The Project as set forth in the general plan of development currently on file with CalBRE, will contain a total of thirteen (13) Condominiums . (f) Professional Management. As noted above, any agreement for professional management of the Project or any agreement whereby the Declarant will provide services to the Corporation may not exceed one (1) year, renewable by agree- ment of the parties for successive one (1) year periods, unless approved by either a vote or written assent of a majority of the Corporation' s voting power or by VA or FHA, in which case the maximum term of the management contract is three (3) years . Any such agreement must provide for termina- tion by either party with or without cause and without payment of a termination fee on thirty (30) days' or ninety (90) days' or less, respectively, written notice . (g) Corporation' s By-Laws . The Corporation' s By-Laws must conform with the following requirements : (1) Notices of Meetings . The By-Laws must provide that meetings of the Members of the Corporation regarding material amendments or extraordinary actions (as defined in VA' s regulations) will be held on at least twenty-five (25) days advance notice to all Members and that meetings for all other purposes will be held on at least seven (7) days notice . The notice must state the purpose of the meeting and contain a summary of any material amendments or extraordinary actions proposed. If proxies are permitted, the notice must contain a copy of the proxy that may be cast in lieu of attendance at the meeting. The quorum for any such meeting must be at least twenty (20) percent of the total number of votes . (2) Election, Removal, and Replacement of Board of Directors of Corporation. The By-Laws may not alter the provisions for election (or appointment by Declarant) of Board members of the Corporation set forth in this 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -1 2 8 Declaration. In addition, the By-Laws shall contain the following provisions : i) Removal of Board Members of the Corpora- tion. At any regular or special meeting duly called, any one (1) or more of the Directors of the Corporation may be removed, with or without cause, as provided herein, and a successor may then and there be elected to fill the vacancy so created. Unless the entire Board is removed from office by the vote of Corporation Members, an individual Director shall not be removed prior to the expira- tion of his term of office if the number of votes cast against his removal would be sufficient to elect the Director if voted cumulatively at an election at which the same total number of votes were cast and the entire number of Directors au- thorized at the time of the most recent election of the Director were then being elected. A Director who has been elected to office solely by the votes of Members of the Corporation, other than the Declarant, may be removed from office prior to the expiration of his term of office only by the vote of at least a simple majority of the voting power residing in Members, other than the Declarant . ii) Vacancies on Board of Directors of Corpo- ration. Vacancies on the Board caused by any rea- son, other than the removal of a Director by a vote of the Corporation, shall be filled by vote of a majority of the remaining Directors, even though they may constitute less than a quorum, and each Director so elected shall serve for the remainder of the term of the Director he/she replaces; pro- vided, however, that for as long as the Declarant has the right to appoint a majority of the Board members under the By-Laws, the Declarant may ap- point a new Board member to fill any vacancy re- sulting from the resignation of a Board member previously appointed by the Declarant without the approval of the remaining Directors . In the event that a majority of the remaining Directors are unable to agree upon a successor within fifteen (15) days following the occurrence of a vacancy, a special election to fill the vacancy shall then be held in accordance with the terms provided in the Article herein entitled "Nomination and Election of Directors, " in accordance with the secret ballot procedures set forth in the By-Laws and California Civil Code Sections 5100-5130 . 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -1 2 9 ARTICLE XX GENERAL PROVISIONS Section 1 . Enforcement . (a) The Corporation, the City (in its sole discre- tion) or the Owner of any Condominium in the Project, includ- ing the Declarant, shall have the right (but not the obliga- tion) to enforce, by proceedings at law or in equity, all of the Protective Covenants now or hereafter imposed by this Declaration and the By-Laws, respectively (and the Rules and Regulations duly adopted by the Corporation) , including, with- out limitation, the right to prosecute a proceeding at law or in equity against the person or persons who have violated, or are attempting to violate, any of said Protective Covenants, to enjoin or prevent them from doing so, to record a notice of non-compliance, to cause said violation to be remedied and/or to recover damages for said violation; provided, however, that with respect to Assessment liens , the Corporation shall have the exclusive right to the enforcement thereof . (b) The result of every act or omission whereby any of the Protective Covenants contained in this Declaration or the provisions of the By-Laws are violated, in whole or in part, is hereby declared to be and constitutes a nuisance, and every remedy allowed by law or equity against a private or public nuisance shall be applicable against every such result and may be exercised by any Owner, by the Corporation, by its successors in interest, or by the City. (c) The remedies herein provided for breach of the Protective Covenants contained in this Declaration or the provisions of the By-Laws shall be deemed cumulative, and none of such remedies shall be deemed exclusive. (d) The failure of the Corporation, the City, or any Owner to enforce any of the Protective Covenants contained in this Declaration, the provisions of the By-Laws or any Rules or Regulations shall not constitute a waiver of the right to enforce the same thereafter. (e) Prior to filing a civil action by either the Corporation or by an Owner (but not the City) solely for declaratory relief or injunctive relief, or for declaratory relief or injunctive relief in conjunction with a claim for monetary damages other than Corporation Assessments , related to the enforcement of the Corporation governing documents, the parties may be required to comply with Civil Code Section 5925 et seg. , if applicable. Failure to comply with the prefiling requirements of Section 5925 et seq. of the Civil Code may result in the loss of the right to sue regarding enforcement 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -1 3 0- of the Corporation governing documents . Upon motion by any party for attorneys' fees and costs as the prevailing party, the court, in determining the amount of the award, may consider a party' s refusal to participate in alternative dispute resolution prior to the filing of the action. (f) A breach of the Protective Covenants contained in this Declaration or of the provisions of the By-Laws shall not affect or impair the lien or charge of any bona fide Mort- gage or deed of trust made in good faith and for value on any Condominium; provided, however, that any subsequent Owner of such property shall be bound by said Protective Covenants and the provisions of the By-Laws, whether or not such Owner' s title was acquired by foreclosure, a trustee' s sale or otherwise . (g) The Board, for and on behalf of the Corpora- tion, may assess monetary penalties against an Owner as a Compliance Assessment and/or temporarily suspend said Owner' s voting rights and right to use the recreational facilities, if any, for the period during which any Assessment against said Owner' s Condominium remains unpaid; provided, however, the requirements for Notice and Hearing set forth in the By-Laws shall be followed with respect to the accused Owner before a decision to impose discipline is reached. (h) The Board, for and on behalf of the Corpora- tion, may temporarily suspend an Owner' s voting rights and right to use the recreational facilities, if any, for a period not to exceed thirty (30) days for any infraction of the Corporation' s Rules and Regulations; provided, however, the requirements for Notice and Hearing set forth in the By-Laws shall be followed with respect to the accused Owner before a decision to impose discipline is reached. (i) In addition to the above general rights of enforcement, the City shall have the right, through its agents and employees, to enter upon any part of the Project for the purpose of enforcing the California Vehicle Code and its local ordinances, and is hereby granted an easement over the Project for that purpose and to maintain the exterior portions of the Corporation Property at the expense of the Corporation in accordance with the City' s Municipal Code, as applicable. Nothing in this Section is intended to, nor shall it obligate, the City to take enforcement action; any such enforcement action shall be a the City' s sole discretion and election. This provision is intended to be interpreted as broadly as possible under California law to preserve the City' s enforcement rights as to its project approvals and the Huntington Beach Municipal Code. In the event of enforcement, the City may recover its enforcement costs, including, without limitation, attorneys' fees . 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -131- Section 2 . Severability. Invalidation of any one of these Protective Covenants by judgment or court order shall in no way affect any other provisions hereof, which shall remain in full force and effect . Section 3 . Term. The Protective Covenants set forth in this Declaration shall run with and bind the Project, and shall inure to the benefit of the Corporation and be enforceable by the Board or the Owner of any land subject to this Declaration, their respective legal representatives, heirs, successors and assigns, for a term of fifty (50) years from the date this Declaration is recorded, after which time said Protective Covenants shall be automatically extended for successive periods of ten (10) years, unless an instrument, signed by a majority of the then Owners agreeing to terminate said Protective Covenants, in whole or in part , has been recorded within one (1) year prior to the termina- tion of the initial fifty (50) year term, or within one (1) year prior to the termination of any successive ten (10) year period. Section 4 . Construction. The provisions of this Declar- ation shall be liberally construed to effectuate its purpose of creating a uniform plan for the development, maintenance, improvement, protection, use, occupancy, and enjoyment of the Project . The Article and Section headings have been inserted for convenience only and shall not be considered or referred to in resolving questions of interpretation or construction. Section 5 . Singular Includes Plural . Whenever the con- text of this Declaration may so require, the singular shall include the plural, and the masculine shall include the feminine and neuter. Section 6 . Amendments . (a) Amendments by Declarant . Prior to the close of escrow for the sale of a Condominium to a member of the public, in accordance with a Final Subdivision Public Report issued by CalBRE, this Declaration may be amended, restated or terminated by an instrument executed by Declarant . Notwith- standing any other provisions of this Declaration, for so long as Declarant owns any portion of Tract No. 17930, Declarant may unilaterally amend this Declaration (so long as such an amendment does not require prior written consent of the Real Estate Commissioner as set forth in Business and Professions Code Section 11018 . 7) to (i) conform this Declaration to the rules, regulations or requirements of VA/FHA, FHA, CalBRE, FNMA, GNN.A, FHLMC, the County, City, State, or Federal government or any other governmental agency or entity applicable to the Project, (ii) amend or supplement any of the Exhibits to this Declaration, (iii) comply with any City, County, State or Federal laws or regulations, (iv) correct any typographical errors or inadvertent errors in the Declaration 50016.154-24590.FCM 051816 -1 3 2- and/or Exhibits attached thereto, (v) record any maintenance standards and/or obligations of the Corporation and Owners, and (vi) supplement this Declaration with provisions which pertain to rights and obligations of Declarant, the Corpora- tion or the Owners arising under Division 2 , Part 2 , Title 7 (commencing with Section 895) of the California Civil Code . (b) Amendments by Corporation. Subject to Section 6 (a) above, and all applicable provisions of law (e .g. , the provisions of California Civil Code Sections 5100-5130 regarding secret ballots) , this Declaration may be amended only by an affirmative vote of Owners representing not less than sixty-seven percent (67%) of the Class A voting power and the Class B voting power of the Corporation. At such time when the Class B membership shall cease and be converted to Class A membership, any and all amendments to this Declaration shall be enacted by requiring the vote or written assent of Owners representing both: (a) sixty-seven percent (670) of the total voting power of the Corporation, and (b) sixty-seven percent (670) of the votes of Members, other than the Declarant; provided, however, that the percentage of the voting power necessary to amend a specific provision shall not be less than the percentage of affirmative votes prescribed for action to be taken under said provision, and no amendment of a provision of this Declaration which requires the approval or consent of Declarant may be made without the written approval of Declar- ant (e.g. , provisions pertaining to the resolution of Dis- putes, Maintenance Guidelines, Maintenance Manual, Maintenance Recommendations, etc . ) . Any Owner or the Corporation may petition the Superior Court of Orange County for an order re- ducing the necessary percentage required under this Section to amend this Declaration; provided, however, that under no circumstances shall any provision requiring the consent of the Declarant be amended without such consent . The procedure for effecting this petition is set forth in Section 4275 of the California Civil Code, as the same may be amended, from time to time. (c) Approval of Mortgagees . In addition to the rights of first Mortgagees, as set forth in the Article herein entitled "Mortgagee Protection, " in the event that FNMA or VA/FHA participates in the financing of Condominiums in the Project, the written consent of not less than fifty-one percent (510) of the "Eligible Mortgage Holders" (as defined in the Article herein entitled "Mortgagee Protection") shall be required for any amendment of a "material" nature . An amendment which affects -or purports to affect any of the following is considered material : (1) The legal status of the Project as a common interest development; 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -1 3 3- (2) Voting rights; (3) Increases in Assessments that raise the previously assessed amount by more than twenty-five percent (25%) , assessment liens or the priority of assessment liens, including the levy and collection thereof, enforcement provisions for nonpayment and subordination of liens for nonpayment; (4) Reductions in reserves for maintenance, repair and replacement of the Corporation Property; (5) Responsibility for Corporation Property maintenance and repair; (6) Reallocation of interests in the Corpora- tion Property or rights to use the Corporation Property; (7) Boundaries of any Condominium Unit; (8) Convertibility of Corporation Property into Condominium Units or Condominium Units into Corpora- tion Property; (9) Encroachment by Improvements into Corpora- tion Property; (10) Expansion or contraction of the Project, or addition, annexation or de-annexation of additional property to or from the Project; (11) Reducing insurance or fidelity bonds requirements; (12) Increased restrictions on the leasing of Condominiums; (13) Imposition of restrictions on alienation, including, but not limited to, rights of first refusal; (14) Any decision by the Corporation to es- tablish self-management, if professional management was previously required by an Eligible Mortgage Holder or legal documents governing the Project; (15) Restoration or repair of the Project in a manner other than as specified in this Declaration; (16) Any action to terminate the legal status of the Project after substantial destruction or condem- nation occurs; and 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -1 3 4- (17) Mortgagee protection provisions as set forth in that Article hereinahove entitled "Mortgagee Protection, " and such other provisions in this Declara- tion for which the consent of Mortgagees shall he re- quired or which are expressly for the benefit of Mort- gagees, insurers or guarantors of Mortgages . An addition or amendment to this Declaration shall not he considered material if it is for the purpose of correcting technical errors or for clarification only or impacting rights which do not impair the security interest of an Eligible Mortgage Holder. In the event the Corporation is considering termination of the legal status of the Project for reasons other than the substantial destruction or condemnation of the Project, then sixty-seven percent (67%) of the Eligible Mortgage Holders must agree to said termination. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event any Eligible Mortgage Holders receives a written request, delivered by certified or registered mail with return receipt requested, from the Board to approve any amendment to this Declaration, and such Eligible Mortgage Holder does not deliver a negative response in writing to the Board within sixty (60) days of the mailing of such request by the Board, such Eligible Mortgage Holder shall he deemed to have approved such proposed amend- ment . (d) Approval by City. The Declarant or the Corpora- tion shall forward, or cause to he forwarded, to the City a written notice of any such amendment or termination. If no notice of disapproval is received by the Corporation within forty-five (45) days following the mailing of such notice, such amendment or termination shall he deemed to he approved by the City. (e) Recordation of Amendments . An amendment made in accordance with the provisions set forth hereinahove shall he effective when executed by the President and Secretary of the Corporation, who shall certify that the amendment has been approved by the membership and, where appropriate, by the first Mortgagees, in the percentages set forth hereinahove, and recorded in the Office of the County Recorder. Upon such recordation, the amendment shall he effective and binding upon all Owners and all Mortgagees, regardless of whether such Owner or such Mortgagee consented to such amendment . Section 7 . Encroachments . None of the rights and ohli- gations of the Owners created herein or by the deed shall he alter- ed in any way by encroachments due to settlement or shifting of structures or any other cause (except intentional or negligent acts of the Owners, other than the Declarant) . There shall he valid easements for the maintenance of said encroachments so long as they shall exist; provided, however, that in no event shall a valid 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -1 3 5- easement for encroachment be created in favor of an Owner if said encroachment occurred due to the willful conduct of said Owner. Section 8 . Notices . Any notice permitted or required to be delivered as provided herein shall be in writing and may be delivered either personally or by mail . If delivery is made by first class, registered or certified mail, it shall be deemed to have been delivered and received forty-eight (48) hours after a copy of the same has been deposited in the United States mail, postage prepaid, addressed to any person at the address given by such person to the Corporation for the purpose of service of such notice, or to the Condominium Unit of such person if no address has been given to the Corporation. If such notice is not sent by first class, regular or certified mail, it shall be deemed to have been delivered when received. Such address may be changed, from time to time, by notice in writing to the Corporation. Section 9 . Attorneys' Fees . Except as otherwise provided herein (e .g. , resolution of Disputes whereby each party is responsible for .payment of his attorney fees, without the right to reimbursement from the other party and notwithstanding which party may be the "prevailing party") , or in the Limited Warranty, in the event the Board, Corporation, or any Owner of a Condominium shall commence legal proceedings against the Owner of any other Condomin- ium to enforce the covenants of this Declaration, or to declare rights hereunder as the result of any breach, or claim of breach, of said covenants, the prevailing party shall recover the cost of the suit, arbitration, or alternative dispute resolution, in addition to its costs of suit, including reasonable attorneys' fees, as may be fixed by the court . In addition, if any Owner defaults in making a payment of Assessments and the Corporation has obtained the services of an attorney in connection therewith, the Owner covenants and agrees to pay to the Corporation any costs or fees incurred, including reasonable attorneys' fees, regardless of whether dispute proceedings are instituted. Section 10 . Mergers or Consolidations . Upon a merger or consolidation of the Corporation with another association, the Corporation' s properties, rights and obligations may, by operation of law, be transferred to another surviving or consolidated association or, alternatively, the properties, rights and obliga- tions of another association may, by operation of law, be added to the properties, rights and obligations of the Corporation as a surviving corporation pursuant to a merger. The surviving or consolidated association may administer and enforce the Protective Covenants established by this Declaration governing the Project, together with the covenants and restrictions established upon any other property as one plan. Section 11 . Notice of Procedures . On September 20, 2002 , the Governor of the State of California signed into law the construction dispute reform bill known as Senate Bill No. 800, 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -1 3 6- which added section 43 . 99 and Title 7 (commencing with section 895) to Part 2 of Division 2 of the California Civil Code ( "Right to Repair Law") . The Right to Repair Law contains various procedures which may impact an owner' s legal rights as a homeowner and the Corporation with respect to claims impacting the Corporation Property. Each Owner and the Corporation may wish to consult with an attorney or other legal advisor to ascertain the requirements of the Right to Repair Law and its impact upon his legal rights . Section 12 . DECLARANT' S ELECTION NOT TO ENGAGE IN THE NONADVERSARIAL PROCEDURE PROVIDED BY THE RIGHT TO REPAIR LAW. BY ACCEPTANCE OF A DEED TO A CONDOMINIUM OR THE CORPORATION PROPERTY, EACH OWNER AND THE CORPORATION ACKNOWLEDGES THAT DECLARANT HAS ELECTED NOT TO ENGAGE IN THE NONADVERSARIAL PROCEDURE FOR THE RESOLUTION OF DISPUTES (i .e. , CALIFORNIA CIVIL CODE SECTION 914) SET FORTH IN SENATE BILL NO. 800, WHICH ADDED SECTION 43 . 99 AND TITLE 7 (COMMENCING WITH CIVIL CODE SECTION 895) TO PART 2 OF DIVISION 2 OF THE CALIFORNIA CIVIL CODE, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION DEFECTS (i . e . , THE RIGHT TO REPAIR LAW) . INSTEAD, DECLARANT WILL SEEK TO ENFORCE ITS OWN NONADVERSARIAL PROCEDURES (e.g. , CONTAINED IN THE DECLARATION, AS SAME MAY BE AMENDED FROM TIME TO TIME BY DECLARANT, THE PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT BETWEEN DECLARANT AND OWNER, OR AS REQUIRED BY THE LIMITED WARRANTY FOR DISPUTES SUBJECT THERETO) . NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, NOTHING IN THIS SECTION SHALL BE DEEMED TO CONSTITUTE A WAIVER OF DECLARANT' S RIGHTS, IF ANY, TO REQUIRE AN OWNER TO COMPLY WITH THE PROCEDURES OF THE CALDERON ACT (SET FORTH AT CIVIL CODE SECTION 6000 et seq. ) OR TO ENFORCE ANY PROVISION OF LAW RELATING TO THE RESOLUTION OF DISPUTES OTHER THAN SECTION 914 OF THE CALIFORNIA CIVIL CODE. EACH OWNER, ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND ITS SUCCESSORS IN INTEREST, AGREES TO PROVIDE COPIES OF THE DOCUMENTS MAKING UP DECLARANT' S ALTERNATIVE NON-AD- VERSARIAL PROCEDURES TO ANY SUBSEQUENT PURCHASER OF SAID OWNER' S CONDOMINIUM. Section 13 . No Enhanced Protection Agreement . As noted earlier, no provisions herein, and no representations or warran- ties, expressed or implied, by Declarant, constitute, or shall be interpreted to constitute, an "enhanced protection agreement, " as defined in Section 901 of the California Civil Code . Section 14 . Corporation Property Claims. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary regarding resolution of disputes regarding the Corporation Property, at such time as an Owner is elected or appointed to the Board, the Declarant shall be deemed to have relinquished control over the Corporation' s ability to initiate claims regarding the Corporation Property. Section 15 . Maintenance Standards . Each Owner and the Corporation shall maintain everything he/she/it/they are obligated to maintain in a manner consistent with the provisions herein and in conformance with any maintenance obligations and schedules (i . e . , procedures, standards, and/or schedules for the maintenance 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -1 3 7- and operation of the Condominium and/or Corporation Property which may be provided to said Owner and/or Corporation by Declarant, as such procedures, standards, and/or schedules may be updated and revised as appropriate) , product manufacturer' s maintenance guidelines/recommendations, and commonly accepted maintenance standards . Unless otherwise provided in such maintenance obliga- tions and schedules, each Owner and the Corporation shall determine the level and frequency of maintenance of his or her Condominium and Corporation Property, as appropriate . Section 16 . Agent . Declarant and each Owner acknowledge that the following individual ( "Agent" ) is currently Declarant' s agent for notice of claims pursuant to the pre-arbitration dispute resolution procedures (e.g. , nonadversarial dispute resolution procedures) adopted by Declarant (notice to Declarant does not constitute notice of a claim, or any other notice, under California Civil Code Sections 895 et seq.): Name : Olson - Huntington Beach 3 , LLC c/o The General Counsel (Legal Department) Address : 3010 Old Ranch Parkway, Suite 100 Seal Beach, CA 90740-2751 Section 17 . No Representations or Warranties . No representations or warranties of any kind, express or implied, have been given or made by Declarant, or its agents or employees, in connection with the Project, or any portion thereof, its physical condition, zoning, compliance with applicable laws, fitness for intended use, or in connection with the subdivision, sale, operation, maintenance, cost of maintenance, taxes or regulation thereof as a condominium project, except as specifically and expressly set forth in this Declaration or the Limited Warranty, and except as may be filed by Declarant, from time to time, with CalBRE. Section 18 . Exhibits . Except for Exhibit "B" (which is attached for informational purposes only) , the Exhibits attached hereto are incorporated by this reference . Notwithstanding any depiction thereon, the as-built condition by Declarant shall control . In addition, the Corporation' s maintenance obligation with respect to the Corporation Property depicted thereon shall commence when the Corporation levies Assessments applicable to said Improvements . Section 19 . Project Disclosures . The following disclosures are made to facilitate each Owner' s investigation of the Project prior to purchasing a Condominium in the Project . The disclosures are not exhaustive, and no warranty or representation of any kind or nature is made in connection with the disclosures . The information set forth in the disclosures may change over time . By acceptance of a deed to a Condominium in the Project, each Owner acknowledges and agrees that such Owner is responsible for investi- 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -1 3 8- gating all matters of interest to such Owner prior to completing the purchase of a Condominium in the Project. (a) Conditions of Approval . The Project is subject to all terms and conditions set forth in the Entitlements from City, including, without limitation, the City' s conditions for the approval of the tentative map of Tract No . 17930 and development of the Project . Neither this Declaration nor any contract of sale, lease, or other written document or any means or method shall be established, or shall attempt to establish, any requirement, restriction, or limitation on the Declarant, or any person, individual or entity, which would operate, directly or indirectly, to prevent or preclude any other developers of the Property or Project, or any person, individual, or entity, in complying with any applicable conditions for the approval of the tentative map and develop- ment of the Project or other City ordinances, rules, policies, or regulations . (b) Prohibition Against Certain Interior Modifica- tions : Owners are strictly prohibited from making any modifications (whether structural or otherwise) to the interior of any Condominium Unit that would in any manner alter or impact any fire, life, and safety mechanisms as well as any sound attenuation measures installed by Declarant and/or Declarant' s agents and representatives . (c) Noise . Each Owner will experience noise, odors, fumes, light, and other adverse impacts associated with but not limited to, use of the Corporation Property or Condominium, and as a result of living in close proximity to neighbors . These adverse impacts include, without limitation, noise generated by plumbing fixtures and appliances that use water (e.g. , toilets, sinks, bathtubs, showers, dishwashers, washing machines) , televisions, radios, stereo systems, computers, human voices, walking on hard surfaces, the movement of furniture and people, children crying and playing, animal noises (e .g. , dogs barking) , the use and maintenance of landscaping and recreational facilities, air conditioners, exhaust systems and vents, electrical transformers, air conditioning condensers, maintenance and repair activities, and other activities, and odors and fumes generated by the smoking of cigarettes, cigars, pipes, barbecues, fireplaces, cooking, cleaning, and other activities . Living in a Condominium within a densely populated community entails living in close proximity to other persons, with limitations on solitude. Notwithstanding whether or not floors , walls, and ceilings have been constructed and designed to meet applicable building codes, the buildings containing the Condominium Units and the individual Condominium Units therein are not sound and/or odor proof, and noise and/or odors from adjacent Condominiums, the Corporation Property, and surrounding areas 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -1 3 9- will be heard and smelled. Residents may hear the sound of garage doors opening at all hours of the day and night, including, without limitation, the mornings and early evenings when residents leave and return. Residents of the Project may not engage in behavior or activities in their Condominiums or Corporation Property which impair other residents' quiet enjoyment of their Condominiums . The Project is currently located in an area in which considerable noise and light from traffic, traffic lights (e.g. , traffic light at intersection of Newland and Slater, etc . ) , churches (e .g. , a church is currently located next to the southern border of the Project, etc . ) , air traffic (e.g. , from Long Beach Airport, John Wayne International Airport, helicoptors, etc. ) , construction activities, truck deliveries, trash pick-up, and other activities will be generated. (d) Affordable Housing Requirements . As required by the City, the following two (2) Condominium Units in the Project will be subject to affordable housing restrictions limiting the sale and/or occupancy of the homes to moderate income households : Condominium Unit Nos . 1 and 13 , as depicted on the Condominium Plan. An affordable housing agreement shall be recorded against the foregoing Condominium Units in the County Recorder' s Office . Other homes subject to affordable housing restrictions may be located in'the vicinity of the Project . (e) Power Poles and Lines . Underground and overhead electric transmission and distribution lines and transformers are located in and near the Project . Power lines and transformers produce low-frequency electromagnetic fields ( "ELF-EMF" ) when operating. Declarant makes no warranties or representations regarding any powers poles or lines, including, without limitation, any warranties or representations regarding the operation, maintenance, or safety of, or the risks or hazards associated with, such power poles and lines . Each Owner is responsible for investigating this matter to the extent the Owner deems appropriate prior to completing the purchase of a Condominium in the Project . (f) NOTICE OF AIRPORT IN VICINITY. The Project is located in the vicinity of one or more airports (e.g. , Long Beach Airport, John Wayne International Airport, etc . ) . Although the Project is not currently located within what is known as an airport influence area (i .e. , an area in which current or future airport-related noise, overflight, safety, or airspace protection factors may significantly affect land uses or necessitate restrictions on those uses as determined by an airport land use commission) , the Project may be subject to some of the annoyances or inconveniences associated with proximity to airport operations (for example: noise, vibration, or odors) . Individual sensitivities to those SOC18.154-24590.FCM 051816 -1 4 Q- annoyances can vary from person to person. Each Owner may wish to, and should, consider what airport annoyances, if any, are associated with the Project before the Owner completes his or her purchase of a Condominium in the Project and determine whether such location and airport annoyances are acceptable . Declarant makes no warranties or representations of any kind or nature, express or implied, regarding any airport, including, without limitation, any warranties or representations regarding the potential for any expansion or change in use of the airport, types of aircraft permitted at the airport, flight paths of aircraft, or hours of operation of the airport . Each Owner is responsible for investigating such matters to the Owner' s full and complete satisfaction prior to completing the purchase of a Condominium in the Project . (g) Right to Farm. The Project is located within one mile of real property currently used for agricultural purposes . Declarant is providing the following notice pursuant to state law: MANDATORY NOTICE: NOTICE OF RIGHT TO FARM This property is located within one mile of a farm or ranch land designated on the current county-level GIS "Important Farmland Map, " issued by the California Department of Conservation, Division of Land Resource Protection. Accordingly, the property may be subject to inconveniences or discomforts resulting from agricultural operations that are a normal and necessary aspect of living in a community with a strong rural character and a healthy agricultural sector. Customary agricultural practices in farm operations may include, but are not limited to, noise, odors, dust, light, insects, the operation of pumps and machinery, the storage and disposal of manure, bee pollination, and the ground or aerial application of fertilizers, pesticides, and herbicides . These agricultural practices may occur at any time during the 24-hour day. Individual sensitivities to those practices can vary from person to person. You may wish to consider the impacts of such agricultural practices before you complete your purchase . Please be advised that you may be barred from obtaining legal remedies against agricultural practices conducted in a manner consistent with proper and accepted customs and standards pursuant to Section 3482 .5 of the Civil Code or any pertinent local ordinance. (h) Best Management Practices . The Corporation is required to comply with and implement the Best Management 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -1 4 1- i Practices that pertain to the Corporation Property (i . e. , the particular elements of the storm drain system described and delineated as maintained by the Corporation in this Declaration) . Each Owner is required to comply with and implement the Best Management Practices that pertain to the Owner' s Condominium Unit and Exclusive Use Corporation Property (e.g. , private yard areas, patios, porches, decks, etc . , including any and all storm water drainage facilities therein not specifically described and/or depicted as maintained by the Corporation in this Declaration) . Each Owner is also responsible for reviewing and understanding the Water Quality Management Plans applicable to the Owner' s Condominium Unit and Exclusive Use Corporation Property (e .g. , private yard areas, patios, porches, decks, etc . ) and the provisions of this Declaration relating thereto (e.g. , the Articles of this Declaration entitled "Use Restrictions" and "Environmental and Other Disclosures and Requirements" , etc . ) . (i) Waiver. Each Owner, for and on behalf of himself and the members of his family, his tenants, lessees, guests and invitees, expressly approve all of the foregoing conditions and risks, and waives all causes of action and covenants not to sue the City, the Declarant, and their respective directors, officers, members, employees, agents and consultants for any damages or injuries which may arise from or relate to any of such conditions and/or risks . Section 20 . Priorities and Inconsistencies . If there are conflicts or inconsistencies between this Declaration and either the Articles or By-Laws of the Corporation, the terms and provisions of this Declaration shall prevail, save and except for the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation. Section 21 . Declarant' s Representative . Commencing on the date on which Declarant no longer has an elected representative on the Board, and continuing until the date that is ten (10) years after the date of the last close of escrow in the Project, the Declarant shall be entitled to access (in real time) any website maintained by the Corporation or its property manager for the Project and to view all documents posted on the website, shall be entitled to inspect and copy the Corporation' s books and records, including, without limitation, maintenance records, on the same terms and conditions as a Member (i . e. , as set forth in the By- Laws, the person requesting copies of any records must reimburse the Corporation for its direct and actual costs in providing records) , and shall be entitled to have a representative ( "Declar- ant' s Representative" ) present at all meetings of the Members and the Board, except when the Board adjourns to executive session. For so long as Declarant' s Representative is entitled to attend such meetings, the Corporation and/or Members, as appropriate, shall provide Declarant with written notice of all meetings as if Declarant were a Member, and the Corporation shall provide 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -1 4 2- Declarant' s Representative with the proposed minutes and approved minutes of the meetings of Owners, the Board and committees on the same terms and conditions as it would any Member (i . e. , the person requesting records must reimburse the Corporation for its direct and actual costs in providing records) . The Declarant' s Representative shall be present in an advisory capacity only and shall not be a Board member or .have any right to vote on matters coming before the Board or any liability as a Board member. However, the Declarant' s Representative shall have the right to speak at all meetings (except when the Board adjourns to executive session) , and the Secretary shall accurately note any statements made by the Declarant in the minutes of the meetings . This Section may not be amended without the prior written approval of the Declarant, which approval may be withheld in Declarant' s sole and absolute discretion. Section 22 . Compliance with Requirements of FHLMC, FNMA, and VA/FHA. Notwithstanding any provision of this Declaration, the Declarant and Corporation shall comply with all requirements of FHLMC, FNMA, and/or VA/FHA established by those entities for condominium projects for so long as any of such agencies continue to be a Mortgagee, Owner, insurer or guarantor of a Mortgage in the Project, including, without limitation, the following requirements : a. All Improvements on the Corporation Property shall be substantially completed before such Corporation Property is conveyed to the Corporation, notwithstanding any regulation of CalBRE allowing such conveyance to occur upon the posting of appropriate bonds . [signatures to follow] 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -1 4 3- IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Declarant has executed this instru- ment on the day and year first above written. "DECLARANT" OLSON - HUNTINGTON BEACH 3 , LLC, a California limited liability company By: IN TOWN COMMUNITIES, LLC a California limited liability company Its : Sole Member By: OLSON URBAN HOUSING, LLC a Delaware limited liability company Its : Member By: IN TOWN LIVING, . INC. , a Delaware corporation Its : Managing Member BY: Name : Title. BY: Name : Title : 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 -1 4 4- A notary public or other officer completing this certificate verifies only the identity of the individual who signed the document, to which this certificate is attached, and not the truthfulness, accuracy, or validity of that document. STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) ss . COUNTY OF ) On 2 0l_, before me, Name and Title of Officer personally appeared who proved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence to be the person (s) whose name (s) is/are subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged to me that he/she/they executed the same in his/her/their authorized capacity(ies) , and that by his/her/their signature (s) on the instrument, the person(s) or the entity upon behalf of which the person (s) acted executed the instrument . I certify under PENALTY OF PERJURY under the laws of the State of California that the foregoing paragraph is true and correct . WITNESS my hand and official seal . ' Signature of Notary Public [SEAL] 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 EXHIBIT "A" LEGAL DESCRIPTION OF THE PROPERTY Property shall mean and refer to that certain real property located in the City of Huntington Beach, County of Orange, State of California, more particularly described as : Lot 1 of Tract No. 17930, as shown on a Map recorded in Book ^, Pages A through ^, inclusive, of Miscellaneous Maps, Records of Orange County, California. The Condominium Units within the Property are Condominium Units 1 through 13 , inclusive, as described and/or depicted on the Condominium Plan recorded on , 201 , as Instrument No. in the Official Records of the Orange County Recorder' s Office. 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 �- EXHIBIT "B" SAMPLE FORM OF LIMITED WARRANTY (see attached) 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 1 EXHIBIT "C" MAINTENANCE MATRIX ITEMS CORPORATION OWNER' S RESPONSIBILITY RESPONSIBILITY Residential None . Owner maintains the entirety living element of the residential living ele- of Condominium. ment of the Condominium, in- cluding, without limitation, all interior doors and their hardware, interior wall sur- faces, drywall , cabinets, floor coverings , ceilings, permanent fixtures, applianc- es, electrical outlets and switches, toilets, smoke de- tectors (including periodic testing and replacement of batteries) and washing machine water hoses . Residential The Corporation Owner maintains the structural Living Element periodically integrity and interior entry door paints the ex- surfaces, the handle, latches, terior surface weatherstripping, locking of the entry mechanism, door jamb, kick door when it plates and the screen door and paints the paints the door, including any buildings . touch up painting on the exte- rior surface if necessary be- fore the Corporation' s period- ic painting. Sliding glass None. The Owner maintains all por- doors and tions of these items, includ- screen doors ing the locking mechanism, serving the weatherproofing, sheathing, Condominium frame and any glass . The Own- Unit er also paints, stains, seals or otherwise weatherproofs the exterior surfaces . Fireplace in The Corporation The Owner maintains the inte- the Residential maintains the rior surface of the chimney Living Element exterior and and firebox, including period- (if any) structure of ically removing soot, main- the chimney. tains any gas pipes, logs and other contents of the firebox, and maintains the flue. 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 Page 1 of 7 Windows in the None . Each Condominium Owner is re- Residential sponsible for cleaning all Condominium windows in his Condominium and Unit maintaining all portions of the windows including the frame, screens, locking mech- anism for the screen, weather stripping, caulking, panes and sheathing. Light Fixtures The Corporation The Owner maintains the light and Fans in maintains all fixtures and fans actuated Residential light fixtures from switches controlled from, Condominium and fans not or separately metered to, the Unit actuated from Owner' s Condominium Unit. switches con- trolled from, or separately metered to, an Owner' s Condo- minium Unit . Exclusive Use The Corporation The Owner sweeps the patio Corporation maintains the regularly and keeps it (and Property Patio painted the drainage devices in the (if applicable) surfaces of the patio) free from debris and patio fences . reasonably protected against damage . The Owner maintains any hose bibs, electrical outlets and switches . The Owner maintains the structure of the patio and any tile, paver or other surface material installed by Owner on the surface of the patio. Exclusive Use The Corporation The Owner maintains all other Corporation maintains aspects of the yard, Property Yard portions of the including, without limitation, (if applicable) fences landscaping, irrigation, and enclosing the drainage devices . yards as depicted on Exhibit "G" hereto. 50016.154-24590.FCM 051816 Page 2 of 7 Exclusive Use The Corporation The Owner sweeps the deck Corporation maintains any regularly and keeps it free Property Deck original from debris and reasonably (if applicable) waterproofing protected against damage .The installed by Owner maintains any hose bibs, Declarant on electrical outlets and the floor of switches . the deck, the railings enclosing the deck, and all structural elements of the ,deck. Exclusive Use The Corporation The Owner sweeps the porch Corporation maintains the regularly and keeps it (and Property Porch railings the drainage devices in the (if applicable) enclosing the porch) free from debris and porch, if reasonably protected against applicable. damage . The Owner maintains any hose bibs, electrical outlets and switches . The Owner maintains the structure of the porch and any tile, paver or other surface material installed by Owner on the surface of the porch. Garage of Resi- The Corporation Owner maintains the interior dential Condo- maintains the of the garage, including, minium Units exterior paint- without limitation, the ed surface and interior painted surface of the structure the garage door, hinges, of the garage garage door opener, door jamb door (however, and trim, weatherstripping, all repairs to all other doors within the exterior doors garage, all interior wall and garage surfaces, drywall, ceilings, doors, includ- permanent fixtures, applianc- ing the struc- es, and electrical outlets and tural mainte- switches . nance thereof, shall be at the sole expense of the respective Owner unless otherwise agreed to by the Board) . 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 Page 3 of 7 Telephone wir- None . The Owner maintains. ing exclusively serving a Con- dominium Utilities Serv- The Corporation The Owner maintains the utili- ing Residential maintains the ties serving his Condominium Condominium utilities serv- that are separately metered. Unit . ing the Common This includes all electric and Property and gas lines serving the Condo- all utilities minium that are not serviced which serve by the gas company (i . e . , from individual Con- within the Residence to the dominiums but meter) , all water lines which are sub- exclusively serving the Con- ject to a com- dominium (i . e. , from within mon meter the Residence to the meter) , (e.g. , common all waste water drain lines domestic water, and sewer laterals that fire water, and exclusively serve the common sewer Condominium (i .e. , from within lines and me- the Residence to the point of ters) . connection o the private common sewer line within the Project , the air conditioning system exclusively serving the Condominium, the solar system exclusively serving the Condominium (if any) , the water pressure regulator (if it services an individual Condominium unit) , all plumb- ing outlets and fixtures, furnace, ducts (HVAC, dryer, stove, oven) , and circuit bre- akers exclusively serving the Condominium. 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 Page 4 of 7 - Roof, Exterior The Corporation None . Walls, and Str- maintains the ucture of Buil- structural com- dings . ponents of the buildings, in- cluding, with- out limitation, exterior perim- eter walls, bearing walls, columns, fire- rated walls, roofs, roof tiles, slabs, foundations, exterior stairs (if any) , rail- ings, the stru- ctural floors (but not the floor cover- ings) , includ- ing the struc- tural floors separating the different sto- ries of the buildings, an inspection and preventive pro- gram for the prevention and eradication of infestation by wood destroying pests and or- ganisms, exte- rior finished surfaces, gut- ters, and down- spouts) . 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 Page 5 of 7 Fire Sprinkler The Corporation None . Heads, Fire maintains . Sprinkler Sys- tem, Fire Alarm System, Fire Extinguishers In the Corpora- tion Property, and Other Com- mon Fire Pre- vention Equip- ment Installed in Corporation Property. Private The Corporation None . Vehicular maintains . Drives, Common Parking Areas, Common Walk- ways . Common Trash The Corporation The Owner places his trash in Bins . maintains . garbage bags or other contain- ers approved by the City and deposits them into the common trash bins . The Owner makes sure the covers of the common trash bins are closed after he or she has finished depositing his or her trash in the common trash bins . Landscaping and The Corporation The Owner maintains any land- Irrigation maintains all scaping (including potted landscaping and plants) and irrigation system irrigation lo- within his Exclusive Use cated in the Corporation Property patio, Corporation yard, deck, and porch areas . Property and any potted plants placed on the Corpora- tion Property by the Corpora- tion. 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 Page 6 of 7 Private Storm The Corporation Unless otherwise described Drainage System maintains those and/or depicted as maintained portions of the by the Corporation on Exhibit private storm "D" hereto, each Owner drainage system maintains all aspects of the described private drainage system and/or depicted located within the Owner' s on Exhibit "D" Exclusive Use Corporation hereto. Property patio, yard, deck, and porch areas (including, without limitation, keeping the drains free of debris) . Perimeter Walls The Corporation Each Owner maintains those maintains the portions of the block walls in Project perime- his yard area described and/or ter walls depicted as maintained by the described Owner on Exhibit "G" hereto. and/or depicted on Exhibit "G" hereto. 50018.154-24590.FCM 051816 Page 7 of 7 EXHIBIT D CORPORATION MAINTAINED PRIVATE STORM DRAIN SYSTEM NEWLAND STREET STORM DRAIN 4" PVC DRAIN INFILTRATION SYSTEM 8" PVC — R PRIMARY SETTLING — R .CHAMBER STORM DRAIN r 12"X 12" DRAIN INLET s so 12"X12" (TYP) 4" 0 SCH 40 PVC DRAIN INLET (TYP) UNIT 1 UNIT 1 HOUSE GARAGE UNIT 13 UNIT 13 RAC E HOUSE Q, 12"X12" N 12"X12" DRAIN INLET DRAIN INLET (TYP) UNIT 2 UNIT 2 (TYP) 6 HOUSE GARAGE UNIT 12 UNIT 12 GARAGE HOUSE 8" PVC 12" HDPE STORM DRAIN STORM DRAIN UNIT 3 UNIT 3 UNIT 11 UNIT 11 HOUSE GARAGE GARAGE HOUSE 0 m 12"X12" 8" PVC DRAIN INLET STORM DRAIN (TYP) UNIT 4 UNIT 4 N HOUSE GARAGE UNIT 10 NIT 10 GARAGE HOUSE 48" HDPE STORM DRAIN 12"X12" DRAIN INLET 0 12" HDPE (TYP) STORM DRAIN 0 JUNCTION STRUCTURE rL 8" PVC UNIT 5 UNIT 6 UNIT 7 UNIT 8 UNIT 9 STORM DRAIN GARAGE GARAGE GARAGE GARAGE GARAGE a� 12"X12" DRAIN INLET UNIT 6 UNIT 7 UNIT 8 UNIT 9 (TYP) UNIT 5 HOUSE HOUSE HOUSE HOUSE HOUSE 0 12"X12" N 12"X12" 12"X12" DRAIN INLET 8" PVC DRAIN INLET DRAIN INLET (TYP) STORM DRAINL (TYP) (TYP) ■so o so oso so NO SCALE R R LEGEND: ALL STORM DRAIN FACILITIES SHOWN HERON ARE TO BE MAINTAINED BY THE CORPORATION WITH THE EXCEPTION OF STORM DRAIN LINES LOCATED IN PRIVATE YARDS WHICH ARE TO BE HDPE = HIGH DENSITY POLYETHYLENE MAINTAINED BY THE HOMEOWNER. THOSE PORTIONS OF THE STORM DRAIN LOCATED IN R = PROPERTY LINE PRIVATE YARDS SERVING MORE THAN ONE OWNER SHALL BE JOINTLY MAINTAINED. PRIVATE TYP = TYPICAL YARD AREA DRAIN INLETS TO BE MAINTAINED BY HOMEOWNERS. THE CORPORATION SHALL SD = STORM DRAIN MAINTAIN THE STORM DRAIN FACILITIES DEPICTED HERON AND/OR DESCRIBED IN THE ® = DRAIN INLET DECLARATION. THE DEPICTIONS HERON ARE FOR ILLUSTRATIVE PURPOSE ONLY AND THE AS—BUILY CONDITION BY DECLARANT SHALL BE CONTROLLING. EXHIBIT "E" CORPORATION MAINTAINED PRIVATE SEWER N EWLAN D STREET _TJca_ R _ — 8" PVC SEWER ; UNIT 1 UNIT 1 UNIT 13 UNIT 13 HOUSE GARAGE GARAGE HOUSE UNIT 2 UNIT 2 HOUSE GARAGE UNIT 12 UNIT 12 GARAGE HOUSE 6" PVC LATERAL (TYP) UNIT 3 UNIT 3 UNIT 11 UNIT 11 HOUSE GARAGE cn GARAGE HOUSE UNIT 4 UNIT 4 UNIT 10 NIT 10 HOUSE GARAGE GARAGE HOUSE a: I aj I I 8" PVC SEWER SEWER MANHOLE I 6" PVC LATERAL SS S UNIT 5 UNIT 6 UNIT 7 UNIT 8 UNIT 9 GARAGE GARAGE GARAGE GARAGE GARAGE UNIT 6 UNIT 7 UNIT 8 UNIT 9 UNIT 5 HOUSE HOUSE HOUSE HOUSE HOUSE NO SCALE R. LEGEND: ————— ———— 6" PVC SEWER LATERAL MAINTAINED BY OWNER ABBREVIATIONS: —R— PROPERTY LINE MH = MANHOLE ss 8" PVC MAIN MAINTAINED BY CORPORATION PVC = POLYVINYL CHLORIDE THE CORPORATION SHALL MAINTAIN THE SEWER FACILITIES DEPICTED HEREON TYP = TYPICAL AND/OR DESCRIBED IN THE DECLARATION. THE DEPICTIONS HEREON ARE FOR ILLUSTRATIVE PURPOSE ONLY AND THE AS—BUILT CONDITION BY DECLARANT SHALL BE CONTROLLING. EXHIBIT F CORPORATION MAINTAINED WATER SYSTEM — (8"VV) (8"M (8"M T (8"VV) (8"W) NEWLAND STREET 3 3" METE 4" DCDA s"F s"FW "FW LL 6" DCDA 4"FW 4"FW 4"FW 4" DCDA UNIT 1 UNIT 1 UNIT 13 UNIT 13 HOUSE GARAGE "' I GARAGE HOUSE LLI a� UNIT 2 UNIT 2 HOUSE GARAGE I UNIT 12 UNIT 12 GARAGE HOUSE UNIT 3 UNIT 3 LL I• UNIT 11 UNIT 11 HOUSE GARAGE "I GARAGE HOUSE UNIT 4 L UNIT 4 I UNIT 10 NIT 10 HOUSE GARAGE J GARAGE HOUSE i 2" AIR & VACUUM RELEASE VALVE 2" AIR & VACUUM RELEASE VALVE 4"�I 4'W 4 4' 4'W 1•W 4" UNIT 5 UNIT 6 UNIT 7 UNIT 8 UNIT 9 GARAGE GARAGE GARAGE GARAGE GARAGE a� UNIT 6 UNIT 7 UNIT 8 UNIT 9 UNIT 5 HOUSE HOUSE HOUSE HOUSE HOUSE -�x-emmm NO SCALE R R LEGEND: R = PROPERTY LINE - - - 2" DOMESTIC WATER THE DEPICTION HERON ARE FOR TYP TYPICAL 4"W 4" DOMESTIC WATER ILLUSTRATIVE PURPOSE ONLY AND 4"FW 4" FIRE WATER THE AS-BUILT CONDITION BY DCDA = DOUBLE CHECK DETECTOR ASSEMBLY 6"FW 6" FIRE WATER DECLARANT SHALL BE CONTROLLING EXHIBIT G CORPORATION MAINTAINED WALLS AND FENCES NEWLAND STREET BACKYARD WALL (TYP) Ll BACKYARD WALL (TYP) UNIT 1 UNIT 1 UNIT 13 UNIT 13 HOUSE GARAGE GARAGE HOUSE J J W UNIT 2 UNIT 2 HOUSE GARAGE UNIT 12 UNIT 12 �w w BACKYARD GARAGE HOUSE a WALL (TYP) U BACKYARD U `o WALL (TYP) UNIT 3 UNIT 3 UNIT 11 UNIT 11 HOUSE GARAGE GARAGE HOUSE BACKYARD BACKYARD WALL (TYP) WALL (TYP) UNIT 4 UNIT 4 UNIT 10 NIT 10 HOUSE GARAGE GARAGE HOUSE PATIO CMU PAT10 CMU WALL (TYP) WALL (TYP) LL I I - rL 3 w J UNIT 5 UNIT 6 UNIT 7 UNIT 8 UNIT 9 0 GARAGE GARAGE GARAGE GARAGE GARAGE w � � � U lar UNff 7 UNIT 8UNIT 9 PATIO CMU HOUSE HOUSE HOUSE BACKYARD f_4 WALL (TYP) WALL (TYP) PATIO CMU BACKYARD BACKYARDWALL (TYP) WALL (TYP) WALL (TYP)FL �Z L CMU PERIMETER WALL NO SCALE LEGEND: THE CORPORATION SHALL MAINTAIN THE FENCES & WALLS DEPICTED CMU = CONCRETE MASONRY UNIT (BLOCK) HEREON AND/OR DESCRIBED IN THE DECLARATION. THE DEPICTIONS R = PROPERTY LINE HERON ARE FOR ILLUSTRATIVE PURPOSES ONLY AND THE AS-BUILT TYP = TYPICAL CONDITION BY DECLARANT SHALL BE CONTROLLING. EXHIBIT '°H" NO PARKING AREAS NEWLAND STREET UNIT 1 UNIT 1 UNIT 13 UylHOUSE GARAGE GARAGE H ed UNIT 2 UNIT 2 UNIT 12 UNIT 12 I HOUSE GARAGE GARAGE HOUSE a� UNIT 11 UNIT 11 UNIT 3 UNIT 3 GARAGE HOUSE HOUSE GARAGE ! UNIT 4 UNIT 4 UNIT 10 UNIT 10 HOUSE GARAGE GARAGE HOUSE UNIT5 UNIT 6 UNIT 7 UNIT8 UNIT 9 GARAGE GARAGE GARAGE GARAGE GARAGE e' I UNIT 5 UNIT 6 UNIT 7 UNIT 8 UNIT 9 HOUSE HOUSE t- HOUSE HOUSE HOUSE I I NO SCALE ABBREVIATIONS: —R_ PROPERTY LINE NOTE: THE DEPICTIONS HEREON ARE FOR ILLUSTRATIVE PURPOSE ONLY AND THE nkk2m NO PARKING AREA AS—BUILT CONDITION BY DECLARANT SHALL BE CONTROLLING. EXHIBIT LANDSCAPE MAINTENANCE OBLIGATIONS NEWLAND STREET UNIT 1 UNIT 1 "HOUSE HOUSE GARAGE a� UNIT 2 UNIT 2 HOUSE GARAGE UNIT 12 UNIT 12 GARAGE HOUSE a� UP UNIT 3 UNIT 3 UNIT 11 UNIT 11 HOUSE GARAGE GARAGE HOUSE UNIT 4 UNIT 4 UNIT 10 NIT 10 HOUSE GARAGE GARAGE HOUSE T rL 19 UNIT 5 UNIT 6 UNIT 7 UNIT 8 UNIT 9 GARAGE GARAGE GARAGE GARAGE GARAGE a� a� UNIT 6 UNIT 7 UNIT 8 UNIT 9 UNIT 5 HOUSE HOUSE HOUSE HOUSE HOUSE NO SCALE LEGEND: THE DEPICTION HERON ARE FOR R = PROPERTY LINE ILLUSTRATIVE PURPOSE ONLY AND LANDSCAPE AND IRRIGATION IMPROVEMENT AREA THE AS-BUILT CONDITION BY MAINTAINED BY CORPORATION DECLARANT SHALL BE CONTROLLING CONSENT OF LIENHOLDER AND SUBORDINATION OF LIEN The undersigned beneficiary under that certain Deed of Trust recorded on 1 201 , as Instrument No. , in the Records of Orange County, California hereby consents to the recordation of the attached "Declaration of Covenants, Conditions and Restrictions, and Reservation of Easements for Monarch Walk" ( "Declaration" ) , and agrees that the lien of the Deed of Trust shall be junior and subordinate and subject to the Declaration and to any easements to be conveyed to Monarch Walk Corporation in accordance with the terms of the Decla- ration, and to any amendments or modifications to the Declaration which may be required to comply with any law, statute or regulation of any public agency or any requirement of FNMA, FHLMC, of VA/FHA. DATED: "LTENHOLDER" WELLS FARGO NATIONAL BANK National Association By: Name : Title: A notary public or other officer completing this certificate verifies only the identity of the individual who signed the document, to which this certificate is attached, and not the truthfulness, accuracy, or validity of that document . STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) ss . COUNTY OF ) On 201_, before me, , Name and Title of Officer personally appeared , who proved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence to be the person (s) whose name (s) is/are subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged to me that he/she/they executed the same in his/her/their authorized capacity(ies) , and that by his/her/their signature (s) on the instrument, the person(s) or the entity upon behalf of which the person (s) acted executed the instrument . I certify under PENALTY OF PERJURY under the laws of the State of California that the foregoing paragraph is true and correct . WITNESS my hand and official seal . Signature of Notary Public [SEAL]