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HomeMy WebLinkAboutCity Position on Legislation - Support for SB 658 - Correa - Dept.ID PW 13-025 Page 1 of 2 Meeting Date:5/6/2013 A4 CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH REQUEST FOR CITY COUNCIL ACTION MEETING DATE: 5/6/2013 SUBMITTED TO: Honorable Mayor and City Council Members SUBMITTED BY: Fred A. Wilson, City Manager PREPARED BY: Travis K. Hopkins, PE, Director of Public Works SUBJECT: Approve City Position on Certain Legislation — ratify the submittal of Mayor Boardman's letter of support for SB 658 amending Section 8 of the Orange County Water District Act Statement of Issue: On April 22, 2013, the Intergovernmental Relations Committee recommended ratifying the submittal of the Mayor's letter of support of SB 658 (Correa) amending Section 8 of the Orange County Water District Act. Financial Impact: Not Applicable Recommended Action: Ratify the submittal of the Mayor's letter of Support for SB 658 (Correa) amending Section 8 of the Orange County Water District Act. Alternative Action(s): Analysis: Regional Issues The City meets approximately 70% of its water demand with groundwater pumped from wells located throughout the City. The Orange County Water District manages the Santa Ana River Groundwater Basin and is requesting letters of support for SB 658 (Correa). SB 658 (Correa) amends the Orange County Water District Act to clarify that the California Legislature intended to provide that the Orange County Water District (OCWD) may recover from polluters, through court proceedings, all of the costs of remediating contamination caused by polluters without having to wait decades for remediation to be complete. Recent court decisions have excluded investigatory work from expenses recoverable under the OCWD Act. Additionally, SB 658 provides declaratory relief, thereby allowing OCWD to recover expenses from polluters without having to wait until remediation has been completed. Without this bill, the investigatory costs of remediation would be borne by local water ratepayers. Moreover, as OCWD could be required to wait as long as thirty years to recover costs from polluters, remediation costs would be paid upfront by ratepayers with no guarantee that the polluters would even be in existence to pay once remediation is complete. HB -109- Item 4. - I Dept.ID PW 13-025 Page 2 of 2 Meeting Date:5/6/2013 The Intergovernmental Relations Committee also discussed the Sunset Beach Junior Lifeguard Program. Council Member liaisons discussed their desire to continue to honor the terms of the Memorandum of Understanding with the Sunset Beach Homeowners Association. Other potential locations for the program were discussed. However, logistical concerns were raised such as crowded parking at city beaches. No action was taken on this matter. Environmental Status: Not Applicable Strategic Plan Goal: Not Applicable Attachment(s): 1. Mayor's letter of support of SB 658 (Correa) 2. SB 658 as amended in the Senate on April 11, 2013 3. OCWD Briefing Sheet Item 4. - 2 HB -110- ATTACHMENT # 1 The Honorable Lou Correa California State Senate State Capitol, Room 5061 Sacramento, CA 95814 Dear Senator Correa: The City of Huntington Beach supports SB 658, which will clarify that the Orange County Water District (OCWD) has the right to recover all investigatory, remediation and other clean-up related costs in a reasonable time frame from those responsible for contaminating the Orange County groundwater basin. During its groundwater monitoring and testing activities, OCWD detected the presence of pollutants, commonly referred to as Volatile Organic Compounds or "VOCs" in the northern and southern portion of our groundwater basin. A portion of a plume of VOC contamination has migrated into parts of the north groundwater basin that is utilized as a drinking water supply source, necessitating the removal of three drinking water wells from service. VOCs are known to cause a variety of harmful impacts to human health and must be effectively remediated in order to preserve and protect public health, public safety and local economic stability. In 1989, the California Legislature amended the OCWD Act (Act) providing OCWD with the right to file suit to recover from polluters its reasonable costs to investigate and clean up contamination of the groundwater basin. Unfortunately, recent judicial decisions have interpreted the amended Act to exclude investigatory work from remedial expenses that were intended to be recoverable under the Act. In addition, some polluters are attempting to exploit perceived legal loopholes to avoid declaratory relief which could result in numerous lawsuits over time for the same act and the delay in recovering the costs of all remediation activities until after the cleanup has been completed. This delay, which could last for up to thirty years, could allow those responsible to escape the financial responsibilities of their contamination by shifting the cost of the clean-up onto blameless ratepayers and hampering the clean-up process. SB 658 clarifies that investigation costs must necessarily be incurred as part of the remediation process. In addition, SB 658 clarifies that OCWD may proceed in accordance with existing law to recover the costs and legal expenses it has incurred as of the time of the litigation and may also obtain equitable and declaratory relief to assign liability for OCWD's future costs and expenses. SB 658 protects local taxpayers and the region's valuable groundwater basin by ensuring that OCWD can recover from polluters the costs associated with remediating groundwater contamination, including investigatory costs, without having to wait decades for the remediation activities to be complete. Polluters alone must be held responsible for their actions and pay the full cost to address the impacts of their behavior. As such, the City of Huntington Beach supports SB 658 and looks forward to working with your office and OCWD to ensure the bill's passage. Sincerely, Connie Boardman Mayor Item 4. - 4 HB -112- ATTACHMENT #2 AMENDED IN SENATE APRIL 11, 2013 SENATE BILL No. 658 Introduced by Senator Correa (Coauthor: Senator Wyland) (Coauthors:Assembly Members Hagman, Harkey, Mansoor, and Wagner) February 22, 2013 An act to amend Seet o 1 3 3 04 of the Az late roa ,Section 8 Of the ti7l+li llVll 1JJV Orange County Water District Act(Chapter 924 of the Statutes of 1933), relating to water quality, and declaring the urgency thereof, to take effect immediately. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST SB 658, as amended, Correa. orders. Orange County Water District Act: investigation, cleanup, and liability. Existing law, the Municipal Water District Law of 1911, authorizes the formation of a municipal water district to acquire and sell water, and species the powers and purposes of a municipal water district. The Municipal Water District of Orange County is a district established pursuant to that law. The Orange County Water DistrictAct establishes the Orange County Water District, consisting of specified lands in the County of Orange, including the Cities of Anaheim, Fullerton, and Santa Ana. The act authorizes the district to investigate the quality of the surface and groundwaters within the district to determine whether the waters are contaminated or polluted and authorizes the district to expend funds to perform any cleanup, abatement, or remedial work to prevent, abate, or contain the contamination of, or pollution to, the surface or 98 Item 4. - 6 HB -114- SB 658 —2— groundwaters of the district. The act requires the person causing or threatening to cause the contamination or pollution to be liable to the district for reasonable costs actually incurred in cleaning up or containing the contamination or pollution, abating the effects of the contamination or pollution, or taking other remedial action. This bill would require the person also to be liable for the costs actually incurred in investigating the contamination or pollution. The bill would provide that these remedies are in addition to all other legal and equitable remedies available to the water district, including declaratory relief. This bill would declare that it is to take effect immediately as an urgency statute. diseharges waste into the waters of the state in violation of waste diseharge fequirements of an order or prohibition issued by a Califomia regional water quality eontrol board or the State Water Resottrees Gor&ol Board to elean ttp the waste or to abate the effeets of the waste. available money to perfom any eleanup, abatement, or remedial wo This bill would make teehnieal, nonsubstantive ehanges to these pi-e�-isiens-: Vote: ntajerity-2/3. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: no. State-mandated local program: no. The people of the State of California do enact as follows: 1 SECTION]. The Legislature finds and declares that, in adding 2 Section 8 to the Orange County Water District Act in 1989, the 3 Legislature intended that (1) the costs incurred by the district in 4 conducting investigations to study, monitor, and evaluate the cause, 5 and the nature and extent of any existing or threatened 6 contamination, would be part of the cleanup, abatement, and 7 remedial costs recoverable against the persons causing, or 8 threatening to cause, contamination of the surface orgroundwaters 9 within the district, and (2) the district would be entitled to 10 commence a civil action against, and recover damages from, the 11 persons causing, or threatening to cause, the contamination, 12 investigation, cleanup, abatement, and remedial costs incurred, 98 xB -115- Item 4. - 7 —3— SB 658 1 or to be incurred, by the district at the time the liability of the 2 persons was determined in litigation, regardless of whether all 3 investigative, cleanup, abatement, and remedial work was 4 completed by that time. The Legislature further finds and declares 5 that this act is declaratory of existing law. 6 SEC. 2. Section 8 of the Orange County Water District Act 7 (Chapter 924 of the Statutes of 1933), as added by Section 4 of 8 Chapter 802 of the Statutes of 1989, is amended to read: 9 Sec. 8. (a) The district may conduct any 10 investigation of the quality of the surface and groundwaters within 11 the district-whieh that the district determines to be necessary and 12 appropriate to determine whether those waters are contaminated 13 or polluted. 14 (b) The district may expend available funds to perform any 15 investigation cleanup,abatement,or remedial work required under 16 the circumstances whie that, in the determination of the board of 17 directors, is required by the magnitude of the endeavor or the 18 urgency of prompt action needed to prevent, abate, or contain any 19 threatened or existing contamination of,or pollution to,the surface 20 or groundwaters of the district.This action may be taken in default 21 of, or in addition to, remedial work by the person causing the 22 contamination or pollution, or other persons. The district may 23 perform the work itself, by contract, or by or in cooperation with 24 atty other another governmental agency. 25 (c) If, pursuant to subdivision (b),-+ke any contamination or 26 pollution is investigated, cleaned up, or contained, the effects 27 thereof of the contamination or pollution abated, or in the case of 28 threatened contamination or pollution, other necessary remedial 29 action is taken, the person causing or threatening to cause that 30 contamination or pollution shall be liable to the district to the extent 31 of the reasonable costs actually incurred in investigating, cleaning 32 ttp up, or containing the contamination or pollution, abating the 33 effects of the contamination or pollution, or taking other remedial 34 action. The amount of those costs, together with court costs and 35 reasonable attorneys' attorney's fees, shall be recoverable in a 36 civil action by, and paid to, the district. In—atry-stu+, this action, 37 the necessity for the investigation, cleanup, containment, 38 abatement, or remedial work, and the reasonableness of the costs 39 incurred therewith, shall be presumed, and the defendant shall 9s Item 4. - 8 xB -116- S>B 658 —4- 1 have the burden of proving that the work was not necessary, and 2 the costs not reasonable. 3 (d) The remedies provided under this section are in addition to 4 all other legal or equitable remedies available to the district under 5 statute or common law, including declaratory relief regarding 6 liability for the district's future costs. 7 SEC. 3. This act is an urgency statute necessary for the 8 immediate preservation of the public peace, health, or safety within 9 the meaning of Article IV of the Constitution and shall go into 10 immediate effect. The facts constituting the necessity are: 11 In order to ensure that the Orange County Water District may, 12 at the earliest possible opportunity, investigate, clean up, and 13 rmmediate groundwater contamination that affects the quality of 14 drinking water resources of approximately 2,400,000 Orange 15 County residents, it is necessary that this act take effect 16 immediately. 17 SEGTION i o t _ 13304ft NNE tef G e is , ,edamto 18 feadt 19 13304. (a) Amy person who has diseharged of diseharges waste 20 into the waters of thiT state inviolation of Q waste U1JvllCrge 21 . . ftt of other order of pfohibition issued by a regional board22 ot the state board, , 23 permits,or tIffeatens to eftse or pennit any waste to be diseharged 24 or deposited whefe it is, of pfobably will be, diseharged into 25 waters of the state and ereu`es, ortlffertensto feate, a e0nditio 26 , 27 waste, 28 ,take other neeessary retn 29 aetion, inelading, but t. limited LIU, 30 31 state board or a regional Zqrd may fequire th , 32 payment 4 replaeemenf water sefviee,whieh may 33 ineittde w Read treatment, 34 35 r abatement ofdef,the Attorney General,at the request 36 of the board, shall petition the superior eottft for that eottnty 37 38 the order in the suit, the eottrt�hall'have jttfisdietion to grant 39 , either pfelitninary Of 40 . 98 BB -117- Item 4. - 9 —5— SB 658 1 (b) (1) The regional board may ex-pend available mottey to 2 perform any eleanup, abatement,or remedial work reqttired tttider 3 , 4 limited to, sttpefvisiott of eleanup and abatement aetivities that—,ffii 5 its jttclgfnent, is required by the magnitttde of the endeffvof or the 6 , 7 , ir�ttry to any waters of the state. The aetion may-be 8defiattit of, or in addition to, remedial work by the waste 9 diseharger or othef persotts, and regardless of whethef iqjttnetive 10 relief is being sought. 11 , or with the 12 ,and may ttse rente 13 . 14 Notwithstanding any other law, the regional board may enter into 15 ofal eontraetsf6r the-v ofk, and theeontractswhethef written o 16 oral, may ineittde pfovisions for eqttipment rental and in addition 17 the furnishing of labor atid materials neeessafy to aeeotnplish the 18 work.The eontfaets are not subjeet to approval by the Department 20 (3) The regional board shall be penmitted reasonable aeeess to 21 , 22 abatement, or other remedial=wofk. The aeeess shall be obtdine 23 with the eonsent of the owner of possessof of the pfoperty or, ' 24 the eonsent is withheld,with a warrant duly issued purstant to the 25 26 , ill 27 the event of an emefgettey affeeting publie health or safety,—thfe 28 regional boafd may enter the property without eonsent or the 29 1 f n, 30 31 perform, under the direetion of the regional board, ' 32 33 ' 34 reimbursed by the regional board from the first available fttnds 35 obtained from eost reeovefy aetions for the speeifie site. The 36 37 limited to a water ageney that draws groundwater From the affeete 38 aquifer, a metropolitan water distriet, 39 respottsible for water sttpply or water quality in a gfoundwate 40 fir. 98 Item 4. - 10 HB -118- SB 658 —6— 1 (e) (1) if the waste is elea-ned up or the effeets of the waste are 2 abated, or, in the ease of thfeatened pollution ' othe 3 , 4 the person or persons who diseharged the waste, diseharges the 5 , — ffireatened to eattse of permit the diseharge of the waste 6 , afe liable to th"at, 7 goventmenfal ageney to the extent of the reasonable eosts aetuaRy 8 itieumd in eleaning up the waste, abating the effeets of the waste, 9 , or taking othef 10 Te;edial-aetien. The amount of theeostsjs reeo erable in a�e 11 ,the governmental ageney and the state boar 12 to the extettt of the state boafd's 13 from the State Water Pollution Gleatrdp and Abatemeftt Aeeotmt, 14 or other available fun4s-. 15 16 17 , that idet-Aifies the 18 property on whieh the eondition was abated, the amount of the 19 lieti, and the ow-ner of reeard of the property-, in the offiee of the 20 . 21 , and pri0fity 22 as a jttdgment lien, exeept that it aftehes only to the prope 23 posted and deseribed in the notiee of lien, and shall eontititte fo 24 10 years ffotn the titne ofthe reeording of the notiee,unless soone 25 released or otherwise diseharged. Not later than 45 days afte 26 , the owner may petition the eottrt for an 27 order releasing the property from the liett of redueing the atnoun 28 of the lien. itt this eotirt aetion, the governmental ageney that 29 ineurred the eleafmp eosts shall establish that the eosts were 30 reasonable atid neeessary. The lien may be f-oree4osed by an aetion 31 brought by the state board on behalf of the regional boafd for -a 32 money jttdgment. Money reeovered by a judgment in ftwor of the 33 state board shall be deposited itt the State Water Pollution Cleanup 34 and Abatement AeeottrA-. 35 ,despite reasonable effort by the regional boafd to identify 36 the person responsible for the diseharge of waste or the eondition 37 of polluti ee, the person is flot identified at the ttime 38 , 39 40 seetion.. 98 HB -119- Item 4. - 11 —7— SB 658 1 (e) For purposes of this seetion, « 2 ereating a sttbstantial probability of hafm, when the probability 3 and potential extent of ham make it reasonably neeessary to t 4 immediate aetion to prevent, fecluee, or rattigate damages Ao 5 , 6 7 , and loeal drinking water 8 statidards, and shall have eomparable quality to that pttrnped-by 9 the pt+lie water system of private well owner prior to the diseharge 10 of waste 11 (g) (1) A pttblie water supplier or private well owner Pee-i 12 replaeemetit water by reasort of an order issued pursttant-te� 13 , of a persort or entity that is ordered to provide 14 , may request 15 ftonbinding mediation of all replaeement water elaims. 16 , the publie water suppliers reeeiving the 17 feplaeement wafer and the persons or entities ordered to provide 18 the feplaeement water, within 3 0 days of the submittal of a wate 19 replaeement plart, shall . at least one eonfidential 20 21 22 elaims resulting from partieipation in the notibinding mediation 23 proeess shall be eonsistent with the r of any elean" 24 and abatement order. 25 (4) A regional board or the state board is not required to 26 partieipate in nortbinding mediation requested pufstiant -to 27 paragraph (I)-. 28 (5) The part 'eqttesting the mediation shall pay Fo 30 (h) As part of any elean" and abatement order that require-s 31 the provision of replaeement water-, a regional board or the state 32 board shall reqttest a water replaeement plan from the disehafger 33 1 �here replaeetnent water is to be provided for more than 34 �0 days. The water feplaeement plan is sttbjeet to the approval o 35 the regional board of the state board prior to its implementati 36 "means 37 38 water in aeeordanee with a elearmp and abatement order 98 Item 4. - 12 HB -120- SB 658 —8— 1 This seetion does not impose a" new liability for aets 2 , 3 of existing laws or regulations at the time they oeeufred. 4 (k) This seetioti does not limit the authority of any state agefley 5 tmder any other law or regulation to enforee of administer —an.!Y- 6 eleatmp or abatement aetivitr. 7 8 9 10 , O 98 HB -121- Item 4. - 13 ATTAC H M E N T #3 ORANGE COUNTY WATER DISTRICT ACT AMENDMENT PROPOSAL IN BRIEF As a result of these recent rulings water rate payers in 3 the District may have to pay as much as $300 million SB 658 (Correa) brings parity to to remediate contamination caused by known Orange County ratepayers by polluters. The District would then have to wait up to ,< clarifying that the Orange County thirty years, until remediation has been completed, Water District (OCWD) has authority before seeking to recover these costs from polluters. to recover all costs related to remediating If OCWD has to wait thirty years before it can even contaminated groundwater from established seek to recover from polluters, as a practical matter it polluters. will be nearly impossible for the District to succeed in such actions. Evidence will have gone stale, parties In 1989, Section 8 of the Orange County Water will have disappeared, and ultimately rate payers will District Act(the "OCWD Act") was amended to be stuck paying the costs related to remediation. allow the District to recover from parties who contaminate groundwater the District's costs in THE SOLUTION remediating contamination. These remediation costs were intended to include all costs of Existing hazardous waste state law in California, investigation, cleanup, and abatement. including the Hazardous Substances Account Act, recognizes that investigatory work, such as SB 658 amends the OCWD Act to clarify that the determining the sources, extent and movement of the California Legislature intended to provide that contamination, identifying the existing and projected OCWD may recover from polluters, through court future impacts of the contamination, evaluating proceedings, all the costs of remediating alternative methods of remediating the contamination, contamination caused by those polluters without and designing remedial solutions, is a critical having to wait decades for remediation to be component of the groundwater remediation process. complete. SB 658 clarifies that investigation costs must necessarily be incurred as part of the remediation THE ISSUE process and were never intended by the Legislature to be excluded as recoverable costs under the OCWD The California Legislature enacted the OCWD Act Act. SB 658 ensures that Section 8 will be applied in a in 1933 to create OCWD. The Act authorizes manner that is consistent with the other hazardous OCWD to manage and protect the groundwater waste laws in California. basin. The district's jurisdictional boundary underlies north and central Orange County and SB 658 also clarifies that OCWD may proceed in provides two-thirds of the drinking water to accordance with existing law to recover the costs and approximately 2.4 million residents. legal expenses it has incurred as of the time of the litigation and may also obtain equitable (i.e., OCWD has detected significant contamination of declaratory) relief to assign liability for OCWD's future groundwater at various locations throughout the costs and expenses. This is a simple basin. This contamination has already forced the acknowledgement that, in adopting Section 8, the closure of a number of drinking water wells. The Legislature never intended to exclude other available contamination resulted from the use and storage of remedies, such as declaratory relief, because without chemical solvents and petroleum products by such a remedy, OCWD would have to file multiple industrial and manufacturing facilities. Since clean lawsuits to recover its incremental costs of groundwater is critical to water users in the basin, remediating contaminated groundwater over a period OCWD has determined that the contamination must of two or three decades. be remediated without delay, and has initiated regional remediation projects. SB 658 protects local taxpayers and the regions valuable groundwater basin by ensuring that OCWD Recent judicial decisions have misinterpreted the can recover from polluters the costs associated with OCWD Act as excluding investigatory work from remediating groundwater contamination, including remedial expenses recoverable under the OCWD investigatory costs, without having to wait decades for Act, despite the fact that hazardous waste statutes remediation to be complete. and remediation professionals consider such FOR MORE INFORMATION investigatory work to be an integral part of the Robert Ennis ( Legislative Affairs Liaison remediation process. Orange County Water District rennis(aD-ocwd.com ® 714.378.8232 xB -123- Item 4. - 15 r . ORANGE COUNTY BUS 111-:E&S COUNCIL-_ 2 Fay k flan,Suite 100 1 Irvine,CA 926141 F 949.476.2242 F 949 476.0443 vvvwv.ocbc.org April 26, 2013 SUPPLEMENTAL Honorable Lou Correa COMMUNICATION California State Senate State Capitol, Room 5061 Meeting Date:,.. 1 ._.�_.. Sacramento, CA 95814 Agenda Item tdo. . SUBJECT: SB 658 — Oppose 1--r­Z/ Dear Senator Correa: Orange County Business Council (OCBC) is the leading voice of business for America's sixth largest county, advocating for business, working with government and academia, to enhance the economic prosperity and high quality of life for the region and state. First and foremost, OCBC strongly contends that polluters must clean up,pollution. However, OCBC is opposed to SB 658 because it emboldens Orange County Water District (OCWD) and its contingency fee attorneys' abusive tactics that, to date, have solely focused on prolonged litigation, shakedown settlements from weary defendants and resulted in not a single drop of water contamination being remediated. In fact, dozens of businesses and family trusts are victims of OCWD's lawsuits. In one set of cases, over $21 million has been paid to OCWD in "settlements"—more than enough to cover so-called investigation costs. Recently, two well respected OC Superior Court judges have ruled against OCWD in five separate decisions. This legislation is designed to support future litigation appeals and future fishing expeditions with no standards or timelines--not contamination remediation. In terms of specific issues of concern, OCBC opposes SB 658 for the following reasons: • SB 658 is framed as "clarifying" the prior version of the Act, which means it would be retroactive and would apply to prior decisions by the courts, which violates the due process rights of those who have spent time and money litigating these issues in OCWD's cases. • SB 658 would give powers to OCWD that far exceed those of any other similar water agency or district. No other water agency in California has the powers OCWD now has, let alone the new powers it would gain under SB 658. • SB 658 would give OCWD the power for the first time to recover its investigation costs. This change is unnecessary since OCWD can already recover its investigation costs under federal law (CERCLA). SB 658 does not include any limits.on what investigation costs are reasonable, necessary, or when OCWD can sue.for cost recovery. Not even true cleanup agencies like Environmental Protection Agency and Department of Toxic Substance Control have such unlimited power. SB 658 would give OCWD the power to recover ALL of its investigation remediation costs,:without requiring OCWD to first prove its costs are consistent with the rules that other true clean-up agencies must follow in order to recover their costs, known as the National Contingency Plan. It has no deadline for filing suit, and no standards for how to perform remediation correctly. SB 658 would create a super-agency with no rules to follow and unfettered power to win every case and recover every dollar no matter how technically flawed its approach. • SB 658 is an urgency measure, so it would take effect when signed, and is designed to apply to ongoing cases (North Basin and South Basin) to change their outcome. At its core, SB 658 is meant to turn the losses that OCWD has experienced into wins. • SB 658 would give OCWD new powers it,could choose to use against water purveyors and cities within its boundaries, requiring them to conduct water remediation. • If SB 658 allows OCWD to recover future damages (not yet incurred), and OCWD continues to retain contingency-fee counsel in future cases, the result would be that.a substantial percentage of the future costs of remediation projects would be paid to the attorneys, leaving rate-payers responsible for completing the remediation. It is the position of OCBC that polluters must clean up pollution, but SB 658 as currently amended is not the answer. Sincerely, Bryan M. Starr Senior Vice President, Government Affairs Cc: Members of Senate Environmental Quality Committee SB 658 Page 2 of 2 ORANGE COUNTY BUSINESS COUNCIL The Lej. inc_.,4 Voice of Bus nes- Facts about SB 658 (Correa) OPPOSE Amendments to the CICWD Act What is the Orange County Water District? ■ OCWD was created in 1933 by a special act of the California legislature to protect and ensure an adequate and safe water supply for its jurisdictional area. ■ OCWD does not own or operate groundwater production wells does not pump ground water, or serve or sell water. ■ OCWD is not an environmental agency like the many federal, state, and local environmental agencies -- U.S. EPA, the California Department of Toxic Substances Control (DTSC), the regional water quality control boards, and the Orange County Health Care Agency — that hire scientists and remediation experts to oversee and regulate the cleanup of contaminated sites. ■ In 1989, OCWD's enabling act was amended to allow OCWD to seek recovery costs incurred on remediation of contamination (without specifying any standards that must be met for OCWD's cleanups or remedy selection decisions or any other of the standard "checks and balances" that environmental agencies such as EPA and DTSC must meet if they are conducting cleanups). • No other water district or water agency like OCWD (having the duty to ensure an adequate water supply in an area) has such a cost-recovery provision in its enabling act, (which now allow OCWD to seek reimbursement of incurred remediation costs, court costs, and attorneys' fees). ➢ Instead, other water districts that have needed to address contamination in their service areas have relied on existing cost-recovery provisions in federal and state law (CERCLA and the state Hazardous Substance Account Act). ■ To date, OCWD has not cleaned up or remediated a single drop of contamination! Instead, OCWD has been filing lawsuits.. ■ In 2004, OCWD hired a contingency law firm (Miller, Axline & Sawyer) to bring three massive cases against Orange County property owners and businesses (the MTBE case, the North Basin case, and the South Basin case). ➢ Many of the sites in the cases were already being cleaned up by environmental agencies that normally oversee and order site investigation and cleanup, such as DTSC and the regional water quality control boards. Even property owners that have already spent millions of dollars on cleanup were dragged into these cases. Even parties that had received site closure or"no further action" decisions from these environmental agencies were sued by OCWD. OCWD did not ask the environmental agencies that oversee cleanup of contaminated sites in Orange County to intervene or require faster or better cleanups before it filed its law suits. OCWD did not test the sites before filing suit. ➢ OCWD did not ask the site owners to work cooperatively with them to ensure that the drinking water aquifer was being adequately protected before filing suit. ➢ In the South Basin case, OCWD hired an expert to design cleanup plans without using standard methods that EPA or DTSC would have been required to use, such as considering a range of remedial options and their cost and feasibility. Instead, OCWD's litigation-driven plan presented only a single option at each site, designed to maximize the litigation damages award, not to select the best remedy for the site. ■ The vast majority of the claims in the North Basin case and the South Basin case have been decided against OCWD after years of litigation in recent court rulings by two separate judges in Orange County. ■ OCWD is now seeking to change the outcome in the cases it is now losing by changing the law (via SB 658) in the middle of the cases. If SB 658 were passed in its current form, what would it do? ■ SB 658 is framed as "clarifying" the prior version of the Act, which means it would be retroactive and would apply to prior decisions by the courts, which violates the due process rights of those who have spent time and money litigating these issues in OCWD's cases. ■ Through SB 658 OCWD is seeking powers that exceed those of any other similar water agency or district. No other water agency in California has the powers OCWD asserts it now has, let alone the new powers it seeks under SB 658. ➢ Through SB 658, OCWD seeks a new power for the first time to recover its investigation costs. But OCWD can already seek to recover appropriate, qualifying investigation costs under federal law (CERCLA) and state law (HSAA). In contrast, SB 658 does not include any limits on what investigation costs are reasonable Page 2 of 3 and/or necessary. Not even true cleanup agencies like EPA and DTSC have such unlimited power. ➢ SIB 658 would not require OCWD to first prove its costs are consistent with the rules that other agencies must follow in order to recover their costs, known as the National Contingency Plan. It has no deadline for filing suit, and no standards for how to perform remediation correctly. ➢ OCWD does not have the staff to direct site cleanups. EPA and DTSC are the experts in this area and follow detailed rules when directing cleanups They have hundreds of employees trained in geology and groundwater remediation to work on site remediation. So far OCWD has only relied on its litigation counsel and hired- gun experts to dictate the terms of cleanups — based on arbitrary, ad hoc standards. ■ SIB 658 is an urgency measure, so it would take effect when signed, and is designed to apply to OCWD's three ongoing cases to change their outcome. At its core, SIB 658 is meant to turn the losses that OCWD has experienced into wins. ■ OCWD might assert such new powers against water purveyors and cities within its boundaries, seeking them to pay for OCWD's groundwater investigations and conduct remediation. • If SIB 658 allows OCWD to recover future damages (not yet incurred), and OCWD continues to retain contingency-fee counsel in future cases, the result would be that a substantial percentage of the future costs of remediation projects would be paid to the attorneys, leaving rate-payers responsible for completing the remediation. SIB 658 is not needed to give OCWD the right to hold polluters accountable. ■ OCWD can hold polluters liable under its current statute to recover remediation costs and can also use the federal Superfund Act (CERCLA) and state Superfund Act (HSAA) to seek recovery of investigation and remediation costs under those laws, just as other water agencies have done in the past. ■ OCWD can and should respect and participate in the cleanup processes beinq conducted by the true cleanup agencies that have the staff and expertise to handle site cleanups within its jurisdictional area, by cooperating and coordinating on existing site cleanups to ensure its concerns are being met. ■ The real impact of SIB 658 is a windfall to contingency fee lawyers for OCWD in cases they are losing by moving the goalposts mid-game. Page 3 of 3 Esparza, Patty From: Baker, Teri Sent: Monday, May 06, 2013 2:44 PM To: Flynn, Joan Cc: Wilson, Fred; Esparza, Patty; Estanislau, Robin; Hopkins, Travis; Davis, Chris Subject: FW: OC Water District's SB 468 OPPOSE Attachments: OCBC 658 Oppose Fact Sheet 4 26 13.pdf; Senator Lou Correa SB 658 - Oppose.pdf Joan, Fred asked that you include this in the Supplemental Communication to Council this afternoon. It relates to Item number 4 on the consent calendar. A letter of Support has already been sent, but now we are finding that businesses Oppose the bill. Thank you, SUPPLEMENTAL Teri Baker COMMUNICATION Assistant to the City Manager City of Huntington Beach Wetlng Date: (714) 536-5482 teri.baker(ksurfcity-hb.or Agenda hwn No. From: Wilson, Fred Sent: Friday, May 03, 2013 4:36 PM To: Baker, Teri Subject: Fwd: OC Water District's SB 468 OPPOSE Did we send letter? Sent from my iPad Begin forwarded message: From: "Lucy Dunn" <LDunn2ocbc.org> To: "Wilson, Fred" <Fred.Wilson(a�surfcity-hb.org>, "dsullivan(a&socal.rr.com" <dsullivan(a�socal.rr.com>, "Jim Katapodis (katapodis4hbcitycouncil(& ahoo.com)" <katapodis4hbcitycouncil(&yahoo.com> Subject: OC Water District's SB 468 OPPOSE Dear Councilmembers Sullivan and Katapodis, and City Administrator Wilson: The Orange County Water District is asking the City of HB to support a very BAD bill: SB 468. Attached is OCBC's FACT Sheet and letter of opposition to Senator Correa. Please OPPOSE instead and send a strong message that water districts must play by the rules and not risk ratepayer increases. This bill is opposed by Orange County Taxpayer Association, Citizens Against Lawsuit Abuse, 1 numerous trade and business organizations, and even water districts! It is an attempt by OCWD to leverage their losses in two courts, five substantive summary judgment and other motions. Please do not let your council support this very bad bill. Please call me or Bryan Starr at 949- 476-2242 to answer any questions. Lucy Dunn President and CEO Orange County Business Council 2 Park Plaza, Suite 100 1 Irvine, CA 92614 Tel: 949.476.2242 1 ldunnnocbc.ora<mailto:ldunn(c ocbc.org> [cid:image002.jpggOICE481A.BB660CEO]201'): Breaking Free Join the Leading Voice of Business in Orange County... www.ocbc.or�4<http://www.ocbc.org> and www.LocationOC.com<http://www'.LocationOC.cotn> See what makes Orange County a great place to do business. z