HomeMy WebLinkAboutHuntington Beach City Attorney's August 24, 2017, Letter ofMichael E. Gates
City Attorney
Mike Vighotta
Chief Assistant City Attorney
August 24, 2017
CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH
OFFICE OF THE
CITY ATTORNEY
P.O. Box 190
2000 Main Street
Huntington Beach, California 92648
Telephone: (714) 536-5555
Facsimile: (714) 374-1590
Edmund G. Brown, Jr., Governor
Michael Cohen, Director
Kari Krogseng, Chief Counsel
Amy Costa, Chief Dep. Director, Budget
Eraina Ortega, Chief Dep. Director, Policy
Justyn Howard, Program Budget Manager
California Department of Finance
915 L. Street
Sacramento, CA 95814-3706
Brian L. Williams
Senior Trial Counsel
Michelle Ditzhazy
Deputy Community Prosecutor
Paul D'Alessandro
Assistant City Attorney
Scott field
Sr. Deputy City Attorney
Neal Moore
Sr. Deputy City Attorney
Daniel K. Ohl
Deputy City Attorney
Re: Objections by the Department of Finance to the City of Huntington Beach's
Oversight Board Actions
Governor and Department of Finance:
Please allow this letter to serve as the City of Huntington Beach's ("City") and the
Successor Agency's reply to your May 17, 2017 letter regarding the Oversight Board's
Resolutions Nos. 2017-15 through 2017-26, as well as your May 17, 2017 letter regarding
the 2017-2018 Annual Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule (BOPS).
To put it simply, the City and the Successor Agency ("Agency") were surprised by the
California Department of Finance's ("DOF") May 171' letters outlining the DOF's denials
in the May 17th DOF letters.
After further review and consideration by the City Attorney's Office, we believe that the
DOF's findings and denials are completely unjustified and without sound legal basis.
By the City's calculations, approximately $72,000,000 is owed in reimbursements to the
City from loans made to the former Redevelopment Agency ("RDA") stemming from the
State's redevelopment program. Not only has the City, the Agency and Oversight Board
followed all applicable laws in order to recover this money, the City, Agency and Oversight
Board have met their burden of proof (overwhelmingly) with regard to, and in support of,
its claims for reimbursement.
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Re: Objections of Oversight Board Actions
August 23, 2017
Page 2
After discussing the matter with the Mayor and members of the City Council and the
Agency, the City and the Agency will not accept the DOF denials provided for in the May
17th DOF letters. You must know at this juncture that the City and Agency intend to
recover every penny of the $72,000,000 in taxpayer money that the City can prove is being
improperly withheld by the DOE
To be clear, the DOF's denials were based upon an erroneous, arbitrary and capricious
application of the law; the denials were contrary to the overwhelming evidence the City
and Agency have already provided, and the denials were procedurally improper. The DOF
did not adequately consider many key, relevant factors when it denied the Agency's
Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule.' The DOF denials do not appear to be
grounded in any sound legal analysis (as reflected in your May 17, 2017 letters), but
instead, the DOF decisions appear to be based on individual determinations made by
officers and employees of the DOF who clearly have no expertise in the DOF's obligations
to honor repayment under the law (H & S Code). Perhaps more offensively, the DOF staff
has usurped the role of Huntington Beach Successor Agency's Oversight Board; to wit, the
DOF made its own findings as to the legitimacy of enforceable obligations, and stood in
place of the Agency's Oversight Board, which was in direct contravention of the mandates
of H & S Code Section 34191.4?
As you know, H & S Code Section 34191.4(b)(2)(A) authorizes the Oversight Board to
approve loans for money entered into between the former RDA and the City in which the
City transferred money to the former RDA for use by the former RDA for a lawful purpose,
and where the former RDA was obligated to repay the money it received pursuant to a
required repayment schedule, and H & S Code Section 34191.4(b)(2)(B) authorizes the
Oversight Board to approve loans pursuant to an agreement between the former RDA and
City under which the City transferred real property to the former RDA for use for a lawful
purpose, and where the former RDA was obligated to repay the City. H & S Code Section
34191.4(b) provides in part that upon application by the Successor Agency and approval
by the Oversight Board, loan agreements entered into between the former RDA and the
City shall be deemed enforceable obligations provided that the Oversight Board makes a
finding that the loan was for legitimate redevelopment purposes.
On January 25, 2017, Oversight Board Resolutions Nos. 2017-03 through 2017-14,
inclusive (collectively, the "Original Resolutions"), found, among other things, that loans
made by the City to the former RDA were enforceable obligations and were for legitimate
redevelopment purposes. The Original Resolutions were submitted to the DOF for final
approval with extensive back-up material and documentation to support the findings made
The DOF did not demonstrate any rational connection between key factors, the choice made, and the
purposes of the enabling legislation. (Coachella Valley Unified School Dist. v. State of California, (2009)
176 Cal.App.4th 93, 94.)
'Notably, H & S Code Section 34191.4 "sunset" in 2015, no longer applies and does not apply to these
loans involving Huntington Beach.
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Re: Objections of Oversight Board Actions
August 23, 2017
Page 3
by the Oversight Board, including audited Comprehensive Annual Financial Reports with
the related loan repayments due to the City from 1983 to present, audited Component Unit
Financial Reports with the loan amounts to be repaid by the former RDA to the City from
1987 to present, applicable Requests for Council Action, Operative Agreements for the
loans, and other pertinent information from 1983 forward. The DOF denied the Original
Resolutions in a determination letter dated March 11, 2017 and returned them to the
Oversight Board for reconsideration.
Following receipt of DOF's March 11, 2017 determination letter, the City searched for any
and all information supporting the loans described in the Original Resolutions including
the retrieval of historical financial data related to the loans. Historical pre-2000 general
ledger data was retrieved by City's Information Systems staff and compiled by City's
Finance staff including the restoration of old servers and backup tapes, conversion of tapes
to a text -readable format followed by a subsequent conversation to SQL servers to filter
and obtain the relevant historical data. The City presented this additional data to the DOF.
On April 10, 2017, DOF issued a determination letter for ROPS 17-18 denying the ROPS
line items which correspond to the Original Resolutions stating that the Agency was not
able to provide documentation supporting these items as loans pursuant to H & S Code
Section 34191.4(b). The DOF erroneously alleges that the Agency was unable to support
the outstanding principal balance of the loans and until the Agency provides documentation
to support the nature of the loan, the individual amounts transferred from the City to the
Agency, and the repayments made, these loans will not qualify for repayment. Notably,
the State law does not provide for a "counter -determination" by the DOF as to the
Oversight Board findings. (H & S Code Section 34191.4(b).)
On April 13, 2017, the Oversight Board, by OB Resolutions No. 2017-15 through 2017-
26, inclusive (collectively, the "Subsequent Resolutions"), again found, among other
things, that loans made by the City to the former RDA were enforceable obligations and
were for legitimate redevelopment purposes. In connection with the Subsequent
Resolutions, the Agency provided to DOF sworn statements from Robert Sedlak, the City's
former Accounting Manager, and Behzad Zamanian, Chief Information Officer, detailing
the data retrieval process going back 25 years and accounting methodologies for the former
RDA. In addition, the Agency provided additional supporting documentation in the form
of the historical general ledger data, re -sorted audited financial statements supporting the
revised balances, operative agreements, recorded grant deeds for the property transfers and
other supporting documentation, as applicable.
The Agency also participated in a meet and confer with DOF on April 26, 2017 in
accordance with H & S Code Section 34177(o). [The ROPS 17-18 line items which were
denied which correspond to the Original Resolutions also correspond to the loans in the
Subsequent Resolutions.] During the in -person meet and confer, City staff provided a
detailed presentation to DOF staff describing and explaining the additional supporting
documentation provided by the Agency to DOF in connection with the Subsequent
Resolutions, which was contained in 14 binders.
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Re: Objections of Oversight Board Actions
August 23, 2017
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The Oversight Board determines the eligibility of loans in three areas: loans where money
was transferred from the City to the former RDA for a lawful purpose and the former RDA
is obligated to repay the money; agreements where the City transferred real property to the
former RDA for use by the former RDA for a lawful purpose and the former RDA is
obligated pay the City for the property; and third party contracts for infrastructure (there
are no loans of this third type identified in any of the Oversight Board Resolutions). The
Agency has currently identified 12 such eligible loans, the Oversight Board has made the
required findings and extensive supporting documentation has been provided to DOR The
extensive supporting documentation that the City already provided to the DOF proves that
loans for money were, in fact, actually entered into between the City and the former RDA
and the City transferred money to the former RDA for a lawful purpose.
Additionally, agreements were entered into by the City and the former RDA to transfer real
property interests to the former RDA for a lawful purpose, and the former RDA was
obligated to pay the City for the real property interest. The extensive supporting
documentation also proves the repayment of a portion of some of the loans and the
remaining balances. The Agency provided additional supporting documentation in the
form of the historical general ledger data, re -sorted audited financial statements supporting
the revised balances, operative agreements, recorded grant deeds for the property transfers
California Public Employees Retirement System Agreements and other supporting
documentation, clearly demonstrating the valid repayment obligations.
In response to the detailed presentation by the City, the DOF replied in the May 17, 2017
letter regarding the Subsequent Resolutions that pursuant to H & S Code Section 34179(h),
the DOF completed its review of the Oversight Board Subsequent Resolutions, and based
on the review and application of the law, the Subsequent Resolutions, including findings
that loans made by the City to the former RDA were for legitimate redevelopment
purposes, and approving the loans as enforceable obligations and the schedule for
repayment of said loans, were also denied by the DOF.
The rationale for the denials was again that the Agency was unable to provide
documentation supporting the Subsequent Resolutions. The reasons included, but were not
limited to, the following: The Agency was unable to provide accounting records to support
the transfer of money from the City to the former RDA. The Agency was unable to provide
agreements to support the obligation to repay the loans. The Agency was unable to support
the loans as transfers of money or transfers of interest in real property. The Agency was
unable to support the outstanding principal balance of the loans. The Agency was unable
to substantiate periodic amounts loaned by the City as well as the amounts periodically
repaid by the Agency. DOF stated that City Resolutions, former RDA Resolutions,
Requests for City Council Action reports, Requests for City/Redevelopment Agency
Action reports, and Requests for Redevelopment Agency Action reports provided were
insufficient to support the loans pursuant to H & S Code Section 34191.4(b)(2)(A).
The rationale by the DOF's denials extend to these additional findings:
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Re: Objections of Oversight Board Actions
August 23, 2017
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Oversight Board Resolution No. 2017-06: Loan #1 in the amount of $22,400,000 requires
documentation to support the extension of the loan; payment was required to be made
within the 1998 calendar year unless extended by City. Oversight Board Resolution No.
2017-25: There is evidence of a property transfer from the City to former RDA (Grant
Deed). However, the former RDA did not provide documentation to support the former
RDA's obligation to pay the City. There is a promissory note in the amount of $5,170,931.
However, the note is secured by the former RDA's pledge of set aside funds, and the sole
recourse of the City shall be the exercise of its rights against set aside funds, which no
longer exist.
There is no language in the Health and Safety Code that allows the DOF to question the
validity of the Subsequent Resolutions and/or findings made by the Oversight Board
regarding the loans in this way. The Agency has provided audited financial statements,
operative agreements, recorded grant deeds, promissory notes, and other substantive
financial data/ which evidences that the loans satisfy the requirements of"loan agreements"
under H & S Code Section 34191.4(2)(A) and (B), as applicable.
According to the law, these determinations are made by the Oversight Board, not the DOF.
The administrative findings made by the Oversight Board are presumed valid unless
otherwise a determination is made that the Oversight Board determination was arbitrary
and capricious. (Coachella Valley Unified School Dist. v. State of California, (2009) 176
Cal.AppAth 93, 94.) In this case, the reasons for denial are unfounded and not based upon
any evidence, but instead, based upon the arbitrary request for documentation that in some
cases does not exist in the form the DOF is requiring.
To further illustrate the DOF's arbitrary findings for "denial," in the May 17, 2017 letter
from DOF regarding "2017-18 Annual Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule," the
DOF contends that in another letter dated the same day (May 171'; Subject: Objection of
Oversight Board Actions), the DOF denied the Oversight Board Resolutions 2017-15
through 2017-26. However these two letters are incongruous. The May 17`� letter
regarding "Objection of Oversight Board Actions" does not make mention of any "denial"
but rather, returns the Resolutions to the Oversight Board for further reconsideration.
There is no explanation for the incongruity among the two letters bearing the same date.
In summary, the decisions reflected in the May 17s' letters demonstrate an effort by the
DOF staff to disregard the California Health and Safety Code, and such decisions by the
DOF amount to an intentional interference of performance of existing contracts. (Applied
Equipment Corp. v. Litton Saudi Arabia Ltd., (1994) 7 Cal. 4th 503, 507.) These DOF
decisions are, frankly, tantamount to tortious conduct, i.e., DOF employees unilaterally
refusing to provide repayment even though the DOF, the City and the Agency are
contractually and statutorily obligated to do so under the circumstances. In addition, the
DOF refusal to recognize these enforceable obligations to Huntington Beach represent a
present, specific and substantial impairment of existing agreements between the City, the
former RDA and third parties. (City of Petaluma v. Chen (2015) 238 Cal.AppAth 1430.)
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Re: Objections of Oversight Board Actions
August 23, 2017
Page 6
Based upon the foregoing, the City of Huntington Beach and the Agency hereby requests
that the DOF reconsider its findings and determinations as reflected in the DOF's May 17'h
letters, and approve the Subsequent Resolutions and the ROPS 17-18 line items which
correspond to the Subsequent Resolutions.
Please advise by the close of business on September 8, 2017 whether the DOF will to
reconsider its position regarding the denials involving the Oversight Board Resolutions
and/or the Annual Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule. Failure of the DOF to
reconsider will cause the City and the Agency to consider all its options, including filing
lawsuits.
Sincerely,
KAEL E. GATES
Attorney
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