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HomeMy WebLinkAboutDowntown Specific Plan Special Meeting Council Agency - Plan (12) (0) PARM39 ALl NN MT 01F RfRTR STRUT, ORAMGE AVEMDE TO LARK A strip of land 77.f fit in width# 37.5 feat northwesterly and oortberl , measured at eight angles, from and 40.00 feet southeasterly and scmther1yo measured at right angles, from the following described 1 ine. f Beginning at the intersection of the eenterlint of Sixth Street , a 75 .00 feet wide street , and :he ctnter line of Corange Avenae , a 75 . 00 feet wide str*ot , as shown on the Map of Huntington Searh , rain Street Sections recorded in book 10 page 43 of M.:,s :illroas rAps r in the Office of the County Recorder of Gr angt County r Ca: iforrsia ; thence north 410 20 ' east 195 . 00 ftct along the cent*rline of Sixth Street to a tangent curve concave to the so,;th having a radius of 350 . 00 feet ; thence northeastt: ly, aas:trly and southeaste- iy along said t.hru a cent: al angle of 662 06 , i 170 an arc distance of C, 6 . 05 :te- to a tangent rfverse c:;: vt i ConCi':e to the nOrt.+ , .+a` i:1w a LaW1:I5 Or 350 . 00 flit " t..lt.:l so:.theasterly along satd c_:vt t!:tu a central angle of : ,c 30 ' N an a: c distance of 106 . 97 :eat to its :ntersectio- Wit'; In* ce:':tee : in e of Ma :. S Ieet , a 75 . 00 fed- wide Street at. Sn-own on sa P:ap cf Huntington Ben-- loa : : S: : eet Se:_, on , Fa : rr* *..: 6.,e $z...rn_s or _ .w , , 5 c•r • . . :f : b .SC7 ✓!: ^Q ; �;c o�!'�. .'t:, : .. �s �t^ Ctr . JO I �n �'i. �. r � ..Cam. �F + ! �..C` ... . _ �.~.. ... . ..i .. �•� 77 , r as f :►11. s beginning at t',++ l ;� : r' : :•E ;:: � : •t c�: ` :. + c:�.:tti' w : : ; rtr ;, I :lrAti ?t h�'e:, •;r a 1 "5 . 00 foot Mxj* . nt it Suet ♦ , a • 4'l' . fir w • •.�° A • r ,r� ' r is • . f; •, w"f; M#iCn IfCt 41J0 ?R r . bV« : � 1r."11+ �! �� :' 1:1� � � s • Gi•:' Z001t 1, page 43 3 ta.zt 9 !�A,: a : : . '`s t v : f1 »* of t County Recorder of Orange ''a:jnity , . rence so.: , n. 40 40 ' WU 1020 feet , more of leis , aloe ; . he c*ntr: 1 xnt of Orange Avenu* to its intersection r, t.0 sou :.heastt ; ' p righ: --of -May of ."gird St .wfet. ss ShOwn on said Ka;.s of ■ant• ingta:, !►ta:h , said xn:+e : srY4ia�r Dting r, the tlrrwinus of the deortf ! bed cente r .1 ire . M:. inn r I Tbo c tty line radius for the s4:. cherlr Cotner of 0�raa0►a Avenue sod fists Straet aball be 00.00 feet. At all other street LaWseaticas the corner ptaperty line radii shall be 32.00 foete (F) "MER ALIG 1MUT M LAR2 STRUT. PACIFIC COAST NIGMMAY TO ORAMGM/A?1.ASMA COINXZCT1001� A strip of lam! 100. 00 feet in width , the centerline bring described as follows: beginning at the intersection of a line that is parallel with and $0 .00 feet southeasterly . Treasured at right angles from the southeasterly line of Block 101 with the northeasterly line of Pacific Coast Highway ( formerly ocean Avenue ) a 100 .00 fttt wide street all As shown or the leap of Huntington beach , tecardtd in book pat )b of Niscel l;ineous Maps in the office of the County Recor Pan of O ange County, =al i :orn i a ; thence north 410 20 ' east 1080 fee- along said pa:al lel line and its ;roc theax terly extension to tit terminus of t~o. desc: ized center line . I r I � I f IA S. 1{i t C• EXHIBIT D � 0 rye �� r 1 I, 1196 14 s 'I'M�-•Tt 7'r��"1• !.Eqpt f'rv"4 -ru,"t'L 'dolt. . t / t«l" �_,,F ,.�, ram' r �' �" •i t PrC - tlri%L!',Ct. t {r M r Mo+ I ♦ ►I �►I 1'r1 Ul ''��_ �M . EXHIBIT E 191 fqw it 17 75 K;w #.A t � . , l� I EXHIBIT I~ 175'1�h� .6' } NM 1l�wc� Iwo& lK� 600TION I INIMIM WILON hi'�f'7�R'��1� raw rt�►�tMr-1 �.- 14 w' , �r r. i •4� (ww� F tl;� w Mom• ' • • raw �- � ` I ; � • � � Or/. le. 2871 IT= a � C ` aam= Cm 0 N wo 91M UA= � i I, ALICIA M. WZAN&WOmf, The duty olecto4. qualif led City Clerk of the City of Nmttv4tan beach &W eat-officio Clerk of the i City Council of the said City, do hereby certiiry that O-A whole a4ier of um&ers of the City Council of the City of Nuntingtoo Mach it oewsa; that the fortgolog ordisaaca was read to said City Covatii at a reemlar tasting thereof hold as the bth day of Oc`.o"r I 6.6 , mW vts again read to raid City Council at a regular iao,our od anenting thereof held on th* 2-th day of Gct ckt)rr we passed and adopted by the aflimative vote =f note then a majority of all the til06 tri of said City council . A'Yt5: Cowc i!asr.: Y•rtt ► Y9"',ZI : .`' i.- ' ' Stir : " • :.rnt"r' !►t�..S�i 140CS : Counc AS S UX? : t eve,c i l ae n City C1.rK sud ex-offi: io Clerk of the City Council rf the CLty c• f Mum+t:nttcm Desch, Califvruis i P, V, Owh+ .,.i. ++,�Nr• bra: M Or i , 411�Y t S 7M ri.. 11+6 � 1 �' ► XODA 0 r r, fi RAf f �s llswas►!s� i�is� VIM: commas tr Dow e l-A neat DAM Match d r 1986 so$JC"T: Chad 1 ■!t NO. 64=1 • City of Huntington beanie INS=: Revision to estgaod resi&mtiai uses to Distracts S, S, S and i in the 4owntom Specif is Plan and miser re,Osions in all districts in order to create a Nor* cons i se docusrant . Downtown area generally located along Vocifle Coast Highway between Goldemest Street and beach bauieVersd Z.D ' On March 1 , 1988 , the Planning Commission continued Code Amsndsrrn t no . 6e-3 by a vote of 7 to D to a special study ****to* nrr Match S , 1988 . The Planning Commission requested that sera of the City Council be present so they could be involved with the di SCUSsion regarding the proposed revision& to the rxmntow SpOciwic flan. The p r o po s ed revisions to the bran t own Sparc i f i c plan Ise v been agendised before the Planning COMriasiea three tistiaa fritor to this special ctudy mention . The revisions were discussed at the tebrUarY 17, 191S Planning Commission meeting , the February 23 . 1981 Special Study Session or:J the March 1 , 1981 Planning CoMiissioin meeting . at each of these meetings , staff was ai •en direction and input by the Planning Commission . Since the proposed revisions to the Drrrrsetcram Specific Plan haver boon discussed three times , a ;cunt study sessiart with wnabe r s of the City Council a red the P l •nn i ng Corry i s s i oar moored to be on appropriate step in this can-going process . The purpose of this report Is to trsnomit the follovinl informational ltaw to r.he Planning C'oowission and City Cr..,nci 1 for discussion on Match S , 1981 : ( a) Summary tit proposed revisions to the Downtown Specific V19ri ( b) Adminisrtistive draft vt actual rOvisionj to the docsMWrrt t (c) Planning Comtisoion ataFf report dated Iftsch 1 , 1#SS 4 00 r, .S f w 17 r i Nil" amchry of PC r i�ria r S. matrix of DOUGoho# so sonries 4. Draft Ordisare $. Zubibit A (A tioistratiTO Dealt Ot il:tYai COViriVIS tO tk* Diftntow Specific rim) i+ VISMing Commission stiff wort doted March 1, lose I, 6 �: s1t1a l I is rr, Q Za �! . as Cm � . ar i0 ci� r - w fA Ai ni * 4r .. s '7N . : , �s�-- _ _ _ __Rr= _ - - - ----- �I i I i E i I I i i 33 F 4 .� S � _• .� _ Q:.s�_. � _� _ s r.__»a t.. __ �. � � _ _ _ _. __r���_�_�__: � _ _ ..t�� af �r 5v7f:. ne • its �.b� d �1 7 d• 2�, M DNW I to i r � (Melly" (a) Ailon tnostandind residlatial in aiatriet Tbr". M Change District hour from MISM Use (Office/ ta*idawtiol/ Commercial) to Residential , (c) AlloW freestanding residential In District rive and introdaM cultural/social activities. (d) AlleW freestanding reaidOntial in District $is. , (a) Delete the coarasrcial node concert and eipbasise cultural/social rode in District Us. Ad .I { i Syr. 4 1 . (a) Introduce fire (b) definitions 1 . C�a open grace 2. grass site area 3. Motel 4 . not site area 3, private open spaceIQ- � (motion 4 . 1) (a) Delete reference to Board of ioaing Adjustemati. (b) Empire Design Review board revi,e� prior to prov"sing aMGitional entitlewwnts . (c) ipecio, FreMits to cosiplt With Ctate wAC 1r6erai lsN« (section 4 . 2) (a) bestr'ecture "a-coaforsiag raviyrereats (b) Requite misis too (10) foot setback for subterraaeaa 04 semi-srrbterroseaa patting atnotum. (c) Require tuesty (20) foot aiai� diammins for ca�m opea M Delete specific setbacks from drivwsys sari psrkiag lutes (a) h"Mire height of subterRameea ead semi-subter come" porking structures to be sorsuted frotrr highost street elevation (Caasistent with building height masytem"t) . (f) Chao" os-site box Olson for trees to aotoh i adust rt s eerie. (9) "lets refer ee to section its in Division ! of the fret i ng tom beach Ord i asaaa Oww.. i { i�Iif�a !i ►t�. �i��IL*'� Clarificatioa of la"U"M aad tomi►nel . (b iequ i r• all MW coaat ruct ion and ostsbl i shr t of aaos to ba subject to the approval of a cuaditiceal use remit. •'Mm •a +�! jai ss all t toot aria as cif fuel to 66 W to {+ /J A i ` d i MMI (i) Onfle foddYy to Weetial Illass which comply with de"lovamt Stamderds shall be arpsev by Dreiqu ftwim baord. (b) moire trrentT-fir►* (23) toot ttoet Setbacks. (c) Allow cvame open space in front setback area it tomety-five (25) took setback& are maintained along Pacific Coast migbway. (4) Require landscaping to reflect landscape design of Bluff Top Park across Pacific Coast mighway. i M P Ml A114W tWidMtiol m4Utb of 1Mli 80' 1 . � (b) D*U*o weg iri s thet MldkWtlal Ai*t b/=C"* illy lat rat f ' with •iAltor-/ir1r1Ay OAAA� Iil I M 'Rr til I �1 �r) via* to 10O regoest miff tiD1. {'Y .r tby Dolet* reuir�Ms that r"L600tial MSt bo w100117 iat"Catod with nixed-use Q�wcial itrwtn Y. ' ry 1 1 r F. �0 II1 1 { I I - J (a) Delete requirement that residential must be 9bysicolly integrated with mixed-use coomercial structure$, (b) Iftifitain flexibility of miuAuse residential abo carNercial and office. (c) AI low f reestandiug residential which will probably ocouc aloaq Fifth and Third dtreets . , (C) Require full black consolidation to allow comercial on the street or ground level for derrelop mat froatiag IAke Street, south side of fifth Street and north side of Third Street . 4 i 1 t D*I*t* c rscIal &SCh ►r acacapt 806 dOPhasism crilruralIncial evade (b) Delete requitament that rad+ential must be pbrViC•llY integrated with mized-use +tomercial structurou. ,y r. .9 i+ 1 AI tM"l l *gifts* ("MUMSso polomet 09 total eider go lete ftbi I* *we *Tor .�y . f i 9 1 1 i1 II , •I I ' I i i !'s I 1, I � I {`f I S 4 5 .I• IMF M. *} Delete C ir*S"t fee water *140 flaw +shire district-. j } empire motor plea tot Saab awb-a>fres e �a i �I I~ •I Y Yi . J 1� 11 1 11 �I /II . r. V i 1 x 1 J; Jq 1 I 1 �•l ,� �M .� ��,1 I I �. w "1owpm I aft R.1A. MEMO f.•• NM'1 t1u11 11 man NAR am $1101010 M• uaw ~ • 1111■t f.I. f ow + 111110191 1111406 IM. 1uM IMi 1 + UNIPM 1 two s1 SAN 0 mom 1► 000 or 4i,.M of 1a1AN M t1M f! out p w� �suu•1tM i COSA it •II - 1M slow owe 0) tM.IM 1f1 10.111 on IN 11M 1M OWN be owes ill" ss11s US wft w 1106% Nf 1r�t11► 1111 1�1111 f M.•M N plus of M.1M of 111.M• M i1r.1111 1r 1MAU 10 f. tn.0 11! 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AN ORDINAMCE OF THE CITY OF HUMI`I OWM WACH AMENDING THE HUNTINGTON WATCH DRDINAMG6 CIS REVISING THE SPECIFIC MAN M UMJAS, after notice duly given pursuant, to GoTeitnwent Code Section 65500, the City Council of the City of Huntington Mach held a public hearing on revisions to the Downtown Specific Plan on ; and Adoption of t.ne revisions to the Downtown Specific Plant covering approximately 336 acres, more or less, along Pacific Coast Highway, between Goldenwest Street and Beach Boulevard, attached hereto and incorporated herein as Exhibit A, is the most desirable method of providing regulated development of the area included within said specific plan in accord with the objectives set out in such specific plan; and On _ __, after notice duly given, hearing was held before this Council on Revisions to the Downtown Specific Plan .and the Council finds that such revisions to the specific plan are necessary for the orderly, regulated development of the real property included within Downtown Specific Plan, and finds that the policies and procedures set out in such specific plan are satisfactory and in agreement with the general concept as set out in the City' s General Plan, WW* THEREFORE, the City Council of the City of Huntington Beach does ordain as follows : 1 . Devised Downtcvn Specific Plan, attached hereto as Exhibit A. and by this reference incorporated herein, is hereby 4pproved, and copies of Such specific p.tan shall be maintained for inspection in the office of the City Clerk and the Departgtat of Corwunity Der►elof+sern.t. ... RwAFT ...� PASSED AND AD0PTZD by the City *wscii of the City of Huntington eoacb at a regular meting tbareof bold on tbG day of _ r 1988. . limo r Ar ST: "PRO D 11S TO POWN: City Clerk City Attormy RSV I LrMM AND APPROVE: I N ITIATZD AND APP2 : City Administrator Director of Coa mni.ty Development i i ■ ■ I �ii�� ;' t tif;�ft)iti �t�,1c•tt f�ftilt :�.�ti�"i� f�f��>ti. ', + r•t Je We Pep . � �/ ,`' `,f �1 �`; f'� ',' ` �� �/r`�,.t•,1 � , �i�--�C � � �� 'Ali l.lJ �U � ; AA IE I IU-T, i oe ,! �J � Tj T r• li 01 The r • Downtown ecific for the implementation of the Huntington Beech Coastal Element 1 I I I ' I I I I I 1.0 INTRODUCTION 1.1 Purpm and intent The City of Huntingtaa Beach has aw well established potential for develgsra wt. the City is located within minutes of Long Beach. Newport Beach, Irvine, and Costa Mmm, armwhich have a great dial at ctarrrge in the post few wi h iains. of boot 1.os location MBeks arnd�sy shAM C a NAl-regional marhe port The Huntington Beach Downtown area has been the subject of OtAny S semi plains and studias ovw the past three decades,. The area bas a variety of residential, colnasxlrcial, and racmtkmGl ON an oidmr Downtown czar. with the Mmicipa! Pier serving as the focal paint. Huntington Beach hart mlies of prime public ocean frontage, with nuaWrOM vacant and u dw-utilized parc*ls scram from the beach. t"he potesrtial d&-- laprtrtnt sit" in the Dvwotwwn aura aixarbie afrd attr'actin and pr mnt varims apportwIldes for OMM"tim The City r niarae thaat rinaft et deal" p "MM for the future dMltlp— It of that ha The City must ra4),Q--d to brass deorondt in a naoaerer` which will adder aptiswsn Poemial wiMk at the same time Prowtids %lilt existb* chWWtW of a.. OWD) The purpose of the Downtown Specific Plan it to encourage the revitali- zatm of this important area of Huntington Beach. The Plan promotes a m:x of commercial, residential, and recreational uses which will bt able to take advantage of the area's proximity to the ocean. Many sections of the Downtown projer.;t a negative image of Huntington Beach. The effect of these existing conditions is to discourage rww investomnt, which in turn perpetuates the unsightly and unproductive environment. The principal goal of the Downtown Specific Plan is to change the overall negativt Image which has evolved through the years, and establish a framework for the physical Improvements, both public and private, which will create -n attractive, unique, vibrant and viable community that will make people Want to live, wort: and play in Huntington Beach. The Huntington Beach Downtown Specific Plan sets forth developmento standards and recommends public improvements for the City's Downtown area. The Downtown Specific Plan is intended to implement the land use designations in the Coastal Element of the Huntington Beach Gefwal Flan. This Specific Plan, along with toning ordinance's for those portions of the City's coastal zone outside the Downtown area. and in conjunction with a Coastal Zone (CZ) suffix, will be the implementing phase (phase three or final phase) of the Local Coastal Program (LC:P'l. U certification of � 1� these ordinances by the State Coastal Commirsicn, permit authority for m wdevelopmentwill a n responsibility o most new once again become the f the City of Huntington Beach. 1.2 Smific Plan pmc California State law authorizes cities with complete General Planar to prepare and adopt Specific plans (Government Code Sections 65450 et. seq.). Specific Plans are Intended to be a bridge between the local General Plan and individual development propo"Is. Specific Plans contain both planning policies and regulations, and may combine zoning regulations, capital Improvement programs. detailed development standards and other regulatory methods into one document which can be tallered to nett the needs of a specific area. Local planning agencits or their ►egislative bodies may designate areas within their jurisdiction as ones far which a Specify: Plan is rwcessary or convenient" (Government Code Section 65431). The legislative body may adopt a Specific Plan either by ordinance at resolutlon (Government Coder Section 65507). Adoption by ordinance is ommon when the Specific Plan amends a developm.rnt nude. zoning ordinance, or other code, when specific regulatory a wnwi eas are Included and when local chartem rvq dre adoption by ordinance. Reaolutlors we comma* used when the plan is owe of a pocky document. Should the legislative body with to change a proposed Specific F!01! recommended by the Planning Commission. the change must first W referred brick to the Commission for caulderation, If not prwviwusty cc, kJ"ed, (Govmnwt Code Section iS.W). If the Commission fails to act on the praptwrsd char4e within 40 days. it is deemed approved. The some pr+ocirpolurvr applies to Ott amandimts to the plan. -4- (OWD) Adoption or amends wot of a Specific Plan c0fttitutes it prntJ ct uncles" the California Ennviroenaresrtal Quality Act (CEQA) and the State's fnnvirvnrrrental loot Report (EIR) guidelines. If the initial study shows that the proposed or arnestdod General Plant could significantly am-ct the environment, the jurisdPrction must prepare an EIR and sulmit it in draft form for public review. The Head far an EIR in a particular case is detera hod by the local ernnoent. A Specific Plan and an OR on a Specific Plan overlap extensively; trey► mutt addrM ttuutyr of ,..ae sam concerns and the proem& for preparing thm is nwly identical. Therefore, environsasetal ammm amt should be an integral part of preparing or revising a Specific Plan. 1.3 DIY The State of Californis requires that all cities and counties prepas'e and I adopt a comprehensive General Plan for the physical devek pmerrt of their area of ju6sdictior. Following the adoption of the Gemal Plan, the entity is required to develop and adopt regulating programs (zoning and subdivision ordinances, building and housing codes, and other regulations), which will { implement the policies described in thie General plan. The Huntington Beach City Council adopted the Coastal Element as part of the City's General Plan on January 19, 1981. an hearth 16, 1981 Council authorized staff to draft the Downtown Specific Plan as a asearri of implementing portions of the Coastal Element. Following review by the California Coastal Commission, the Coastal Element was amended by the City Council an August 2, 1982, and certified in geographic part by the Coastal Commission in November, 1912. The Coastal Element was Win amended by the Council on May 16, 19113. This amertdarent along with arty subsequent amendments brought about by the adoption of the Downtown Specific Plan will be submitted to the Coastal Commission for review and certification. 1.4 � The Downtown Specific Plan is divided into fan sequential sections. The first section describes the purpose and intent of the Downtown Specific Plan along with a brief explanation of Specific Plan procedure and authorisation. The seoord section is Intrrded to establish the reasons why tyre Specific Plan process is logical and necessary for this portion of the City. Thin suction presents a general description of the Specific Plan area including designated land uses, existing zoning and existirt uses along with special chatac- teriatis and existing conditkwo which make this area unique. Section Three describes the Specific Plan design c+orr W. The design concp!pt evolves from the sabjectives outlinel Its Section One and the existing conditions discussed in Section Two, along with input from numermA public mcrt+ngs sud special studies conducted by and for the City. Section Threw also Onments the land uses proposed for various districts In the Dowatown area and the circulation, open spece, Public facilities and WrattvcstrO which will wtpprort the laud WOO and reinit'or" the der cOncWt. Stratagia for phaft the itapWarentation of these facilities and f*Gty m we outlined to 000r+diseato Ure dsnrtlopsIN 0 t of the 13vwwt+owsr arena and achiever the objectiv a MbSntinW in then Cityr's Coastal Element. I Oon Fatr pi+meats a detallsed d�ew.`riptiaa ate the dwaiapamm @u �rlrh;l� a't nit sprT to 1puitle OW rr guwte aW &"I OF Lo Int an WWI as to carry out the Onle and paiicies of ft Om al Pfv*M=. nw I— t � stumbrO we Hsted by district to Uft enyoaapaa'itoss. This section ahpo outlines the aftb*nrative pt--edYrM W d dal j ds4rebpnretet proves which are consistent in all districts attd apply to all ds� t. The i introduction of special use overlays for renwoe production w d conservation areas are also presented. An appendix has been emptied which cexttains the qMwAal reports and studio fmm which marry or the opts in this SpKific Pim were derived. thb appendix has riot been mated into thist dommem. Abo ptrep�ar�stl under a separate cover is the Downtown Specific Man Erwhvmental larpect Report 82-2. i I I� 2.0 AREA DESCRIPTION The Downtown area is within the City's coastal zone baaehary and pr'eacttts several particularly ccompk:x issues which have led to this unkpie phmitg approach. This arts is characterised by numenxis st aall pu eeb and dispersed owwrships with an extremely divem mix of activites. Many of the struetu m wtm built to the 14I01s; soma ar* stis=tally ustsafe. In addition, a large portion of the area let presently vacant with a tr+emendixas potential for devektpment. The California Coastal Act art still anmher set of oxwkwitions to the piarming process by requirfrW that certain regional and statewide coastal Senn be. Included In any plane for t1w area. z.1 SamdaY The Downtown Specific Flan includes the seventeen blacks an the acean side of Walnut Avenue Between Goldenwast and Sixth Streets, a centrsl area between Sixth and take Strut* extoWing up to Hartford Aven . and properties generally south of Atlanta Avenue bttvr m bake Shahan and beach Sculevard (see Figure 2.0. The Specific Plan ar'e`a also Is ica imp um the beach between kkn%mt Sturm and beach dtwievwO, Intiuding the municipal pier. The Specific Plan area includes app Wmately 334 tonal acres. 2.2 General Tarr )tesirn_atj Land use design?tionA for the Specific Plan area were established by the � City's Coastal Land Use Plan which was adopted as part of the City's Coastal Element and became part of the City'` General Plan (see Figure 2.2). The Coastal Element used many of the same desi,gnaticns currently established for other parts of the City; in addition new designations which more specifF-ally reflect the intent of the State Coastal Legislation were also adopted (Visitor-Serving Commercial, Mixed-Use (Office/Residential), Mixed-Use (Commercial/Support Recreation), and Open Space (Recreation). The adopted General Plan designates the seventeen block are2 between Goldenwest and Sixth Streets primarily for high tl nsity residential use with a maximum allowable density of 35 units per acre on a fully consolidated block; this area accounts for approximately 44 acres. Within this section of the Specific Plan, three nodes are desig,nater•+ for visitor-serving commercial uses, totalling approximately S acres. Thear commercial nodes include a two half blocks between Goidenwest and Twenty-First Streets, and a two half blocks area between Eighteenth and Sixteenth Streets and one halt block. between Ninth and Eighth Streets. Another visitor--serving commercial area is. designated adjacent to the municipal pier. This area includes the five inland blocks facing Pacific Coast Highway between Sixth and Lake Street.t and the pier and a portion of the public parking lots. The visitor-serving commercial category is a new designation created in response to the Coastal Act policy which encourages adequate visitor- serving facilities in the coastal area. The principal intended us" are hotels, motels, restaurants, theaters, museums, specialty and beach-related retail, and service uses. These uses are located near visitrrr-Drawing attractions . such as the Municipal Pier and the beaches, and aloe major access routes from inland areas. Office and resiidentia: uses shall be conditional ano shall only be permitted if visitor serving use; are either provided prior to other development or assured as part of the development. Inland from the first block. the plan designates fourteen blocks for mixed- use (office/residential) uses, approximately 52 acres. The City's General Plan includes a broad mixed development category intended to enccwAke maximum flexibility. The Coastal k.lesnent refim%d the category to provide more direction for the types and level of development desired. Two new mixed use categories were developed for the coastal tone. The intent of the mixed-use office/residential designation is to allow a mix of medium to high density apartments and co xiominiumsE with professional office space. This can be accomplished by integrating residential and office uses within the same general area or by vertically mixing these uses within the vime building,. Limited awillary retail commercial and wrvice us" are also wnditiormlly permitted; however, the emphasis is an the office/ residential mix. Southeast of the Downtown core is another visitor-serving commercial gaga adjacent to Pacific Coast Highway between Lake and Hunt ft- Um Streetl, approximately 13 acres. The area further south akft the higflway is another new mixed-use designatbn, commercial/wreation, 4WQKi0%t* 29 acres In size. This desigmtke ca411omlly alknrs emw rcial facilities as a major Lee and recrestioul facilities as a support US*. it is asp@cially 4- fo1 2C�► I appropriate for large areas which can be planned as one coordinated development. The Intent is to encourage uses that are `,pen to the public and that capitalize on the beach location. The areas immediately north of the commercial area` adjacent to Pacific Coast Highway are designated for high density residential uses for a total of 57 acres. Another new designation is open space recreation which will accommodate passive and active recreational uses. The entire beach area has this designation which encompasses approximately 103 acres. 2.3 Existing ZQni Zoning throughout the Downtown area has evolved over the years. There are predominantly two types of zoning presently in place. commercial (0) and residential, with residential densities ranging from low (Oldtown Specific Plan) to high (114). The majority of the property between GoWenwest ,and Lake Streets is zoned C3, general business district (Commercial). This includes the front half of the seventeen bnocks between Goldenwest and Sixth Streets and most of the central Downtown core area. The C3 toning district allows a wide variety of uses including any use permitted in the City's three otix!r commercial zoning districts such as retail shops, banks, theaters, automobile sales, profr5-tonal offices, motels, and oth r uses. The C3 zone im(x few development restrictions; there are no front, sick or rear yard setbacks, no ` maximum percentages of site coverage, r►n open space requirements and no height restrictions. The C3 zone fully developed would produce 90 gross acres of general commercial us*s within the Downtown area with few design controls. The C3 zone does not provide the type of regulatkins necessary to Implement the quality of development envisioned for this aree and therefore it is no longer an appropriate zone for Downtown. The northern half of the bioc:ks between Goldenwest and Sixth Streets as well as a small portion of the central care area are zoned 114, high density residential. This zoning district allows one unit for every one thousand (1,000) square feet of lot area or a maximum of 35 units per gross acre for larger projects, with a height limit of 30 feet. There are currently approximately 79 acres zoned R4. The R4 zone is not specifically designed for the unitive type of lot configurations and other characteristics of this area. Without modification, including a greater degree of design contnr*ls. the R4 torte may not be compatible with the adjacent Townnlot Specific Plan zoning district. Other zmws within the Specific Plan area include MH (Mobil* Nam District), R5 (Office Professicinal District) which allows hotels wW motets as well as raWesakwul offices. R3 (Medium.-High 1]enraity Resklential District). Old Civic Cemter Specific Plan (Mixed--Use, residential, commercial 04 public facilities), C1 (Neighborhood Commercial District). C4 (highway Commercial District) ant CF-R (Community Facilities District - Recrea.tion Arras). in addition, a toning suffix of U or 01 (Oil District) is 40 on select parcels. The prrataent pattern of spot zoning with strip coatirswciaal is a t"*me to post demands and no longer appites to the affwu of Ortll.own revitalization. 2.4 Uistiac LAW VM The existing land uses in the Specific Plan area are exw!mely varied and diverse. There are numerous cases of nonconforming ises and vacant or •ender-utilized parcels. In the seventeen blocks between Goldenwest and Sixth Streets development is sparse. Many of the parcels which front on Pacific Coast Highway are either vacant or used for oil production, while many lots facing Walnut Street are developed as multi-family residences. A few commercial establishments are also scattered along this strip, which account for Approximately 50,000 square feet of commercial use.-. The area between Sixth and Lake Streets is c►ften referred to as the Downtown "core." This was at one time the City's principal commercial center; now, however, it is characterized by smaller scale uses; sure' shops, thirft stores, coffee shops and similar establishments, primarily focused around Main Street. Many of these Downtown properties have expt:rienced a rapid turnover in commercial tenants. The total amount of commercial ,quart footage presently in the Downtown core is approximately 160,000 square fret. Land uses farther away from Main Street become more mixed and include single-family and multi-family residences, oil activities, and parking lots along with commercial establishments At the northern tip of the Downtown core is the old Civic Center site (presently vacant except for the City Library) bounded by Orange Avvnue, Main, Fifth and Sixth Streets. Another residential area exists adjacent to the Downtown core between 3rd and Lake Streets and is devoted to a nix. of single and mult14smily residential use3. The area along the Kmtheatitrrn boundary of the Downtown area. east of Lake Street, is largely vacant. Pacific Coast Highway between Lake Street and Beach Boulevard contains a mixture of activities. Two hotels are loca-ted in this area which prcwide a total of nearly 200 rooms with restaiwants, muting rooms and recreational facilities. Inland between lake Streit and Huntington Street, the land is largely vacant and used for some oil facilities. The remainder of the area is mostly comprised of mobile home uses. The ocean side of Pacific Coast Highway is totally devoted to public: beach use. Bolsa Chic& State Beach extends southeastward from Goklenwest Street to the Municipal Pier. This area is presently undergoing major renovation through a cleaning up and corsolidAtion of oil operatiova and a major landec:aping and tccessway program. The City Beach lies betwW the Pier and leach Boulevard. The area is txt,ensively land►wcaped and ►xatalm approximately 2,000 psrkinS Maces with vorkwa bmc1►-orlented conCe km- -10- (0062D) Oil Production A large number of parcels in the Specific Plan area are currently in aril production, ranging from ZS foot wide lots to parcels several acres in size. Some parcels are owned by the coil companies tlursnseives and some are leased from private owners. There is a possibility that many of these oil production facilities can be consolidated into smaller areas which would free additional land for development of other uses. A large oil firm analyzed the potential for a unitization project and has taken the initial steps to unit formation with the acquisition of mineral rights. This will enable the remaining oil resources to be tapped from one or two select locations and therefore elim;na►e the need for pumping units scattered throughout the Downtown area. Parking Problems Parking has long been an issue.• of great concern within the Downtown area. Part of the problem arises from the fact that many of the Downtown buildings and businesses were developed or estalt)hsh+ed under the prorvisk)ns of long outdated parkin; regulations. Convenient and abundant parking is a key ingredient for viable commercial development Downtown. Throughout most of the year. the atnount of parking available In the Downtown area is more than adequate to accommodate the demand generaged by recreation facilities. However. during the summer there are �• ,' days when parking capacity is exceedett. The provision of adequate parking for beach users is a significant issue. beach parking lots are currently providing the greatest number of spaces; i tr,)wever. additional parking adjacent to the beach areas in private mots and along the shoulder of Pacific Coast Higi,way and other neairby streets provides an estimated 3.500 spares. Vacant !ots in the area, ftoxnting Pacific � Coast highway between Goldenwest and Sixth 5creeis currently provide an additional 600 parking spares; uie of these lots for parking will ptiase out as development of the area occurs. Seismic Problems Over fifty buildings in the Downtown area have bean identified as structurally unsounr3 in the event of an earthquake. Most of these buildings are located in a four-block area in the central cote. these existing buildings will ultimately have to either be improved to meet ri*Umic standards or he demolished. Mumcipal Pier Problems In November. 1939, a structural s:;rvey of the Municipal Piper way oompiet+ed which identified serious structural deficiencies and recommended replace- ment or rec-a struetion of a major portion of the Pier. The winter storms *( 196.E caused substantial damap to the Pier, ultimately reaulting in the kern of the "End of the Me We. The City is committed to restaratiun of the tier becamw of its sWisl kkatity and Its relatkwohip► to the Downtmm was. Owrwship Patterns The Specific Plan area between Coklenwest and lake Street* is charac- terized by a dispersed ownership pattern . There are a number of 25 foot wide lots held under gate ownerships. In many cases two small lots have been combined to form 50 foot wk ie parcels. In some instances many lots have been consolidated to form quarter block. half block and even larigeir parcels. The City owns several parcels between Goldenwest znd Laker Streets, including one of the largest consolidated parcels, the old Civic Center site. The property kmth of Atlanta Avenue between Lake and Huntington Street is consolidated under one private ownership and the 61 acres between Huntington Street and Beach Boulevard is owned by the City. The beach itself is controlled partially by the City (south of and inwluding the pier) and the State (:north of the pier). Maln-Pier Redevelopment Project The majority of one Downtown Specific Plan is also within thee! eitpanded Main-Pier Redevelopment Project Area (Amendment No. 1). The Main-Pier Redevelopment Project was prepared in compliance with the California Community Redevelopment Law which requires preparation of such a plan as the basis for subsequent development of a more definite pl;dsi amendment for redevelopment within a designated Project Area. The Main--Pier Project Area has been determined to be blighted and requiring redevelopment to effectuate the public purges which the California Community Redevelopment Law was designed to achieve. The Main-Pier Project Area is port of the ongoing Community artd � Neighborhood Enhancement Program by the City of Huntington Beach to revitalize areas within the community. The Redevelol),ment Prognm M+111 enatale the City of Huntington Reach to remove and mitigate advvi•se conditions within selected areas of the Downtown ano help improve the overall economic cliviate. The City's objective in pursuing the Main-Pier Iedevelopment Plan is to mitigate the severe development limitations that are now, and will be in the future, constraints to proper utilization of the Project Area. The Plan as presently envisioned will provide for the sale of properties and partiorsis of properties to the Redevelopment Agency. However, if the owners of these parcels are desirous of participating in the project, owner participation arrangements will be made availabit. The molt direct iropact to businesses and pn*mrty owners within the Prokct Area will be the diq%lacernent (except for owner particiWts) resulting from leap mmentation of the; Redevelopment Plan. j 1 The redevelopment of this Project Area is expected to attain the psxfrares � of Community Redevelopment Law of the! State of California by: • Providing additional decent, safe and sanitary residential horsing to the existing stock within the City. • Providing conatruction and emp ioyment apportunitios In the development of these facilities and by proalding 4IMP YNAW opportunities in the operation of the proposed new co►mmeroistl Wined - Industrial facilities. J • Mitipting severe dim1cpment litttitatiois which result in the lack of proper utilisation of the Area to such an extent that it constitutes a serious physic-01, racial and ecort mic burden on the community which cannot reason&bly be expected to be reversed or allervtated by private enterprise acting alone. • Providing adequate public improvements. public facilities, aW "des and utilities which cannot be remedied by private or governmental action without redevelopment. • Implementing the construction of adequate streets, curial, gutters, street lights, storm drains and ether improvements as necessary to ensure proper vehicular and pedestrian access within and aeound the- Project Area. • Establishing development criteria and controls ftrr the permitted reuses within the amended Project Area in accordance with modern and competitive development practices. Providing for relocation assistance and benefits to amended Project Arer,. businesses and residences which may be displaced, in accor- danc.^ Oth the provittons of the Community Redevelopment Law and ttw government code of the State of California. y (W62D) 3.0 SPECIFIC PLAN CONCEPT 3.1 jmian Cone The ocean is one main reason for the existence of Huntington beach and Is the basis for its future. The design concept for the Downt wn Specific Plan wolves from the ocean as the source and center of the C:ity's vitality. Many existing and potential opportunities in Downtown Huntington Beach are possible because of this relatioWN0 to the ocean. The design concept emphasizes the ocean, ocean activities, fwms, shapes and color*. This relation to the ocean will aatablish a thecae to serve as a guideline for new private and public investment in the Downtown area. The sign crxtcept concentrates on the City pier, realizUV that all other are" within tie Downtown are linked either directly or indirectly to the pier. The level of energy an. excitement generated at the pier area nesxls to be capitalized upon and spread through the Downtown core. The purr area has the potential to accommodate even more people than it presently do#* by offering a variety of uses, services and activities. Devek*menu at the pier should be wAled to a pedestrian level with passive activities much as strolling and viewing given e"I considieration with mum vigorous ae`tiviNes such as surfing. swimming, and biding. Pedest:ian boardwalks an varkaw levels and the pkrr itself willoffer v$rws of the ocean and ocean a.::thdtk s. The overcall form and shape of all dowelopmetit in Vmntown HuntlaVon t oum allow people to we the ocean frctl as rt MW places as psoslble. The pier area will aminue to omw as flee major attraction in the City ad dwuld l eame the catalyst for the revitallsation effort. �r o The design concept identifies the pier-head and the area immediately acra" Pacific Coast Highway as the focus for the greatest intensity of future development. These new developments should be scaled down and buffered - ' with intensified landscaping and compatible uses as the development approaches the existing residential neighborhoods. The interdependence of public and private de%elc►pment activities will create a major activity evade at the pier-head. An important emphasis of the design concept is to extend Main Street inland from the ocean and encourage pedestrian movement along the street. By expanding this activity from the. p;er, the commercial core along Main Street can become a lively shopp'ng thoroughfare oriented to pedestrians and offering opportunities to shop. dine or browse in an ocean-related atmosphere. A second major activity node is proposed for the area bounded by bth Street, Palm Avenue, lake Str?et .and Orange Avenue. A variety of activities could occur within this "super-block." The activities in this area should be of it year-round variety, providing th-- convenience of neighborhood shopping and the clustering of public and private services, along with new opportunities for living within walking distance of the ocean. The prospect of two major activity nodes within walking distance of each other on opposite ends of the Main Stteet commercial corridor -will tend to encourage reinvestment and revitalization of this important connecting link. The intensities in the Downtown core area are intended to be compatible with the adjacent transitional areas and the surrounding residential neighbonccods. Outside of the Downtown core, in the Tcwnlot section of the Downtown Specific Plan (between Coldenwest and 6th Street), the design concept is for residential and visitor--serving commercial developments, which are intended to be not only compatible with the existing residential area immediately adjacent, but to enhapce and reinforce the primarily residential character of the area. The establishment of a secure private residential community adjacent to, but gdequately buffered from, the public areas is one of the objectives of the plan. The area southeast of the Downtown core (between Lake Street and Desch SmIevard) is intended to provides additional opportunities for residential and visitor-serving commercial us". The comerciai uses in this area are intended to primarily service the seasonal trade and nut compere with the Downtown commercial area. The large consolidated parcels in this area allow for greater Intensities and densities while still providing substantial opportunities for buffering and design controls. Public open space and recreational amenities should; be an integral part of atiy large projects. The intent of the design concept is to Incorporate into the study *tea a strong, recognizable physical image and identity. 'fete d4WP c0rocWt Is accomplished by cocrtdinating several related eltmernts into an overall ocean design thecae, including the following. Orienting intensive land uses away from establish retkk"tlal neighborhoWs. 1 S- (0062D) - Providing vow, light and air corridors to the ocean. Building architecture to reinforce this theme should be a modern or contemporary Mediterranean style of architecture. This architec- ture hap elements of contemporary Mexican and Southern California architecture responsive to the climate and location. The climate and location indicate orientation to the prevailing breezes. protec- tion from sun and wind, view of the ocean, and use of light-colored durable materials which reflect sunlight and wit) be a background to brighter accent colors of streetscape and awni;.ip. The elements of this architecture- are: plain wall surfaces built of stucco or blcock-smooth stsfaces, background wall colors from white to pastel sues, Inset windows shaded f'Nom sunlight, brightly colored awnings, window boxes, flower pots, light fixtures and other building accents such as entry doottt. creation of shade for pedestrians by the of awnings and courtyards, minimum of "reflective" glass, outdoor eating and po--destrian areas to maximize views to the ocean. Streetscape elements should be brightly colored and should relate to the ocean theme in form and shape. The streetscape element is meant to be the accent element in Downtown, piayed off against the white and pastel of the building forms and shapes. Public areas should be integrated into development proposals in key locations or in conjunction with major cswtaolidaturn projects. Ocean-related and ail-related artifacts may be incorporated into public areas. - Establish guidelines for elements such as signage. landscaping, and lighting which will create the visual character of the area. Design Guidelines for the Downtown Specific Plan will be prepared separately and adopted by resolution of City Council. "this document should serve as a tool for .review of development proposal's within the Specific Plan area. Graphic elements ishould be bright colors to contrast with the background architecture. The content of the graphic elements could be abstract versions of waves, forms of sea animals and symbols and forms that evoke water-related activities with rmwoment and action, to reinforce the ocean theme. - Establishing a framework of landscaping and identify elect is to provide interest and character to specific locations. This tempt will provide a logical, coherent. unified netwat of land user. activities and circulation systev, - Lardscaping mattrisis for [downtown should be amciated with the ocean emtronment (such as pales) and extemively used for bufferh* in trasuitiaml a+ress. -� D) 11* design o ncept Is the coardinatirg element of the Downtown Specific Flan and is intenelad to enhance the architectural concWts with existtft pihy► kal realltks wW to create a viable environ=wrnt in which bath weir and Wig-time residents are able to live, work, shm and reereate in a deakthie Atmosphem. ?'ere gwvernitg land um and regula t kxu for this gwific plan are contained in the Coastal Element and motion 4.0, "Dewlopment Startdat+ds." r i i I i CO 47- I 3.2 The Downtown Specific Plan area has long served as an area of mixed uses and activities. This area contains the City's initial commercial care and the adgi.-Al residential neighbarhools; along with the recreaderul and ail production resources which have contributed to the City's identity. The Downtown Specific Plan proposes to continue this combination of uses and activities with land use designations which are primarily mixed-use types. As identified in Secticn Two of this document, the City's adopted Coastal Element provides for mixed uses in this area; however, the Specific Plan proposes modifications to the previously adopted land use configurations.• The land use designations include: Mixed--use (Office/Residential/Commercial), Mixed-use (Commercial/Recreation), Commercial (Visitor-Serving), Residential (nigh Density) and Open Space (Recreation). The Specific Plan area is divided into eleven Districts (see Figure 3.2). Each District is unique in character or in parcel configuration and each with a different aspect to emphasize. Several Districts are composed of subdivided blacks containing many stall lots in separate ownerships. A few districts consist of lame undivided parcels under unified control. The proposed laced use designations and district configurations are intended to anticipate development demands and achieve thw optimum potential within the identified design concept. 3.2.1 Mixed -Use (Office/Resident iai/Commercial) The mixed-use designation is intended to encourage maximum flexibility for the variety of uses allowed. This mixed-use designation includes three Districts (District Four, Five and Six) totaling approximately 32 gross acres. VkxCjC _EgW is desigrwd to be a transition acne surrounding the higher intensity commercial core and acting as a buffer for the existing residential nel . District Four is divided into two seetkm on either side of District Five (the Downtown dare). District Four includes a total of approximately 9 get` w acm with a primary empMsis an reskential Maas. ,Hc►w+eww, prewt market clinelitkm Wicatt that total build-ant of the entire ftiiict in reskkntial um taint!oww before an accurate gpraIsai of • A�tloptkn of the Downtow Specific Plan will require an amesrdntent to the City's Coutal El*wmmt of the General Plan. li- (0062D) other allowed List-* is established. Therefore. office uses netud to be required along with resick-ntial development mi that t1w District will develop as a truly transitional area. These office uses slmld be desigrk4J as garden-style units, low profile, very similar in scale and dcsign to the existing adjacent development. Commercial uses should be limited and only incidental within mixed developments in order not to detract from or compete with the commercial core area, or further impact the adjacent residential neighborhoods. The Plan anticipates that this district can accommodate 50,000 square feet of office space with 100 new residential units. This transitional District sivould ensure a gradual ccoardinated change in terms of heights, scale and user, between the Downtown core and the adjacent areas. M tdci.Fiyje is the primary commercial core area serving as a commercial 'link between the pier-head area and District Six (the tap of Main Street). District Five Includes approximately 20 gross acres with an emphasis on commercial activities, however, an option for office, residential or additional commercial activities above the first floor is provided. This multi-tze aspect is intended to create a lively place to be day or night for both visitors and residents. Main Street should maintain a pedestrian- ori4nted shopping street character. Commercial Lists Jhoulcd be required on the ground floor with building fronts ckee to the skiewalk to establish a more intimate scale. in order to afford the visual, climatic and recreation amenities of this unique area to a greater number of peWle, higher residential densities should be provided. Offices should be encouraged to locate in this district its orrier to help establish :he &sired Downtown atmosphere. The commercial emphasis of this district can be achieved with varying intensities, providing the commercial link between Orates Avenue and the pier along Fain Street is not broken at the pedestrian keel. This district should encourage ruehabilitatWo as well as new deveiitoftwnt. The larger scale new development (one full block or greaten) should not detract from the potential development in District Six or District Three (the pier-head). 'this District is intended to connect the two ma* nodes with an interest elemen! which car., best be achieved with a continuation gat the pedestrian- oriented commercial District, rehabilitation and new deveki*d should be scaled and designed with this intent. The plant anticipates that this District can accommodate approximately 150,000 square feet of commercial ryes with approximately 75,000 square feet of office and 200 new residential units DAtrkj_J5f,S is intended to be a ne igh&whood-oriented shopping and service area with public gathering spots, open spares and plazas. Ser*Ices such its the library, post office, bunks and theaters should be located hare. The comintrelal activities should center around the year-round resklents and include grocery, pharmacy. hardware stores, etc. District Six is Appoxi- mately 23 gro" acres in size including numero.rs streets and alleys with a potential for vacation. This district is intended to provl& tQWl +a portunitiets for new office and reaidential developmwnts In ccojL notion with the commercial activities. District Six, located at the top of Main Street ,becomes a major node in the overall planning effort rind a prime location for mixed-use development. This District nrn►At alsw be senaitive. in design and wAlt of new development to the adjacent, reatidentiai 19- (0062D) neighttorhoods. District Six provides a great potential to master plan a large portion of the Downtown area, for new development which will create new opportunities to shop, work and live in an ocean-related atmosphere. The Plan anticipates that this District can accommodate approximately 130,000 sga,are feet of commercial, 75,000 square feet of office and 200 new residential units. In both Districts Five and Six, open air commercial establishments. such as sidewalk cafes, brook and magazine racks and flower stands are encouraW. A resquirement for additimal public open space amenities should be incorporated into all large scale projects. These areas may include patios, balconies or terraces with landscaping, public seating -with additional amenities such as sculpture or other art objects. Corner plazas will also be encouraged along Main Street and should be required in any full Klock or multi--block consolidation project. 3.2.2 Mixed-Use (Coin mercial/RecreatIon) As stated previously. the mixed-use designation is intended to encrnirage maximum flexibility for the variety of tines allowed. The mixed-use (commercial/recreation) designation applies only to District Nine. District �lnt is an area approximatexly 29 gross acres in size owned entirely by the City. This District is intended to develop with recreation--rniented commercial uses, including tennis and racy twtball courts, swimming pools, gymnasiums or health clutm. Combined with these open air or enclosed sports and recreation facilities, hotels err motels with suptxxting restaurants and sheers would be appro;sriate uses. Large ctx)rdinateed development is encouraged in this District which provides an cice-an-oriented atmcephere with opportunities for puhh_- beach access. The Plan anticipates commercial recreation development with a po!ential for 300-400 hotel rooms. 3. 2.3 Commercial (Visitor-Serving) The visitor-seeming commercial devgnation is a rww category adopted in the City's Coastal Element in response to State Omstal At . policy which encourages adeq►,arte visitor-serving facilities in the coastal area. The visitor-serving commercial designation inchales four Districts (District Coo, Three, Seven arms ien). totaling ap4woxiinatt-ly SI grass acres. District Om is composed of three sepmwe rwxtes of small lot ownerzhips for a total of approximately g gross acres. Commercial uses in this District are Intended to serse the visitors to 9olsa Chica< !Mate beach as well as the surroxurxling residents. The commercial toes allowed in this District should i not compete with the Downtown cOrnrriercial vore. TIv District Otte nmies i will be surrounded by primari medium ' ) high detuity residential users , ttieerefore, resiidential uses sfwiild be per+nittet$ in conjurwtion with the necessary visitor-serving commercial uses. This, type of mixed use may create an additimal incentive for develiNiment, *title providing more opportunities f.wr people to live near the ocean. All new devekapmetrnt should be desigivc! and scaled to be compatible with the character of the adjacent _20-. ((X)b2D) residential areas. The Plan anticip,btes service-oriented commercial fox- a total of approximately 60,000 square feet with the potential for new residential units. 01 OsIrlct Three is proposed to be the hub of the Downtown core, containing higher intensity visitor-serving uses such as hotels, restaurants and museums along with specialty shops and beach--related commercial uses. District Three includes approximately 15 gross acres and is part of the pier-head node: described in the design concept. This District is a prime visitor- serving commercial location directiy across from the municipal pier and Mach, on either ride of Main Street. This location, if properly developed, will provide visitors and residents with numerous opportunities to view the beach activities and truly experience the ocean environment. District Three is identified as the most appropriate location for high intensity develop- ment; therefore, large minitnum parcel sizes should be established. Hotel, retail, restaurant and other commercial uses with structured parking which could also service the pier arui Main Street would be appropriate uses for this District. Development in District 1 hree could ter► consolidated into multi-block parcels providing for greater design flexibility; however, view corridors should be maintained along the existing right-of-ways. Restaurant and retail space should Ix, developed at the street level on Main Street iarxi Pacific toast Highway. large areas devoted to public open space s could to provided for within development projects similar to that described for Districts Five and Six. The vitality and rnagnetisin associated with stxh areas will be critical to the reinforcement and continuation of commercial developments throughout the Downtown core. Additional inducements may be rwc:essary to attract the tyi)e of viable development which will suppriri aixi improve the entire area; therefore, office and high density residential uses should be permitted, however, only as mart of a mixed-uarre project and only above the pedestrian level which should remain commercial. Anticipating high intensity de•veiopment in this District requires that acklitional design critsiderations tx, acltiressed; up4wr itchy setbacks. staggered building envelt'nvs. p►reserration cif view light arxf air corridors stxiuld all be inchxled in any project review in order to asst.-re that the area maintain a pleasant pedestrian environment. 1 he drsi,gn ccxw pet calla for an emphasis on pedestrian level amenities and a gradual controlled transition in Wilding heights ;and toes between the commercial core and the adjacent residential use;. This concentration of clew development across frown the public use areas of District Teti (the pier) will provide an ecoiximic Wse fox the type of renovation essential to the pier aixt teach frcxit. This new ecorsumie vitality is intended to establish a greater year-rotaaxi rttarket for the City to help stgWrt the overall revitalicat.on effort. They flan amicip►.ate - that District Three c.m sttl>ix)rt 4W-W) Nitr.l rooms and asscxi;ated coritrie•rcial facilities. I'his District would iris) be an approlwiate lcxation for a performing arts center ()r multi--pur}x*r facility which could to u%ed by the tiuiels aril ttwr oc•ran-coriented rnta cum/Aquarium use identified in District Teri. 'This District may alai provide an opportunity for new residential units. Time-shar;ng residential units may also tie a -21- ((X)tl2D) desired use in ctanjuncti:.n with pedestrian level commercial. In all, approximately 100,000 s Aare footage of commercial/office eases including hotels and timeraharint +esidential, along with 200-400 new residential units cauld be accommodated in this District. District Sew it a consolidated parcel under one ownership and is approximately 13 grass acres. District Seven should be master planned as a primarily visitor--serving commercial project, which could be implemented over a number of Wmws. Hotel, motel, restaurant and specialty commercial would be appraprir�te uses. Development in this District is not intended to compete with thri Downtown commercial core, therefore, major incentives for development would not be necesiarj. The commercial uses in this District would be of a more seasonal variety with the District serving as a connecting link between the Downtown area and District Nine. The Plain anticipates visitor-serving commercial can to accommodated with a 200-400 room hotel. .QLjtXJrj_T,C►i includes the area on the ocean side of Pacific Coast Highway most suited for commercial development. This District includes the pier and the existing parking areas on either side, comprising, approximately 15 gross acres. The visitor-serving commercial �;ses most app«rcoowiate for this District are beach-related and eornplemen•;iry to activities which occur around the pier, swh as fishing, surfing and sim bathing. AdditicMai parking In structures would also be appropriates provided that they do not extend above the level of Pacific Coast H,*,gh,#.-ay and block views. This provision should still provide for the option of multi-level curnmercial activities in this District. They pier is a prime local in.-, for restaurants, which can take i" advantage of the panoramic views. Lqualiy important as the new commercial activities which may be acco: .s;icxiaterd is to insure that the major emphasis in this District is (x,btic ojwn space The pier and beach area must remain accessible to the public: for free recreat:(msal pursuits. District Ten is part of the pier-head ncxie as described previously. This commercial/recreational activity rbkie is of lximary importance in the revitalization effcwt of the Cizy. Devetopment within this District will probably be initiated with City efforts. ttw extent and intensity of development in District Three and further irilarxi will directly determine the amount of revitalization which can occur to the pier and the bemch-related commercial uses which can t* accommcxiate►ti. In addition, the present amount of parking can be approximately s,oublttl wittxn.i Ctatructing views or drastically changing the overall rhararter of the District . .1.2.4 Residential llligh Density) The residential designation includes two Districts (Utstrict Two and Eight) exclusively for residential uses. D.Airict.Txo extends from Goldenwest Street to Gth Street between Pacific Coast Highofay to Walnut Avenue. District Two is sutxiivkJe+d into numerous twenty-five foot wide lots with very diverse ownership$ encompassing approximately 44 grrysa acres. District Two is intended to develop as a continuation of the type and variety of rtakkrttial development which exists fo in the adjacent Townlot area. the development regulatkxu should be similar and compatible with those in the Townlot area, with the excepticxt -22- (0062D) that lamer projects (here full block or more) staoald be provided with additiaraI incentive$ to encourage lot carolidation. ConsolWation of the numerous small lots which are spread throughout the District is one of the objectives of the Plan. In order to acconnplish this, the allowed density in the District should increase as the parcel size increases. Consolidatiotn is desirable in this District as a means to achieve the design controls and variety of residential types which will produce quality residential development which is sensitive to the adjacent neighbors' concerns. Multi-block consolidations may also be allowed to promote better design; however, view corridors "old be maintained along the existing right-of- ways so as to not adversely affect the residential areas further inland. Projects of one full block or greater should be allowed additional heil-'it in which to achieve the allowed density with a design which takes advantage of the projects location while remaining compatible with adjacent uses through upper story setbacks and other design regulations. The Plan anticipates that few projects will be able to take advantage of the provisions allowed for a full block consolidation. Presidential c-ievelopment in District Two may result in HOO-1000 new residential units. Oil uses should also be allowed to continue in designated areas. District.Figgie consists of two lame.• Darnel~ each of which is under one ownership, for a tots, of ap proxi,. 3tely 57 gross acres. District Eight is located in the northeasterly section of the Downtown Specific Plan. High density residential uses are most appropriate for these sites due to their location and unique characteristics. Projects, if prcgwrly designed, will tw able to maximize view t>pportunities arvl access to recreationai amenities. The two project areas within the District six)uld be master planned (separately) prior to Any subdivision. New residential development adjacent to the Downtown commercial core will provider the proixised commerciai uses with the population base necessary to create viable services. The new residential development should also be designed to be compatible with the residential areas to the north. The plan anticipates development in District LiKht to achieve the full potential ci ma timum density resulting to 18W new residential units Oil tastes should also be allowexi to contintw in wletlt-ci irlAncU *;thin a pt►rtio n of the District. r ? 5 Open Slmce (Re►eleatrolo The of e'n sp> t-e colINrtti-A'.1 rttl tell'•, ;.lilt Lind the throughtut the coastal ione Uxi l,artrrul.rrk- in cite• Ik)wnto%% t, S;Mctltc Plan. The open %mce (recreation) is a new do %ignation deveiolvL1 in the Coastal 1.1eme!nt in kerpinit with States C(matael Act police concer ring atxx-cline arch and recreation faciliitr.s. District I-Av ;rr is ck-ctttrtaited cntwrt space ttr.•re atrurn) ate' Includes the area oer tree• mt-An side! or Paviftc Coast Highway t.rt%ren Gold+ernwest Street anti react. Mi. vord. with tree exception cif the area rn District Ten; a total of ap<xunrmattely. '03 Irtws acres. The% District is nnteig.W to preseirve anti pe•mtect the tar. ach aorta within Ow Specific PI& n. Only Mach-relater! ;ectivrtir% should err twrmll ed in this Di%trie:t. the ix4misrhy of the- beach and the exlwiation that. i rach talc mill emitinut• to incre,%%r tit ttwc future, `�-- I ?.t - 0(%2A) r SM" it important that the Specific Plan premve as much of the buck as p�asl k. It is also iialwtent to provide facilities for bout ursrs, awk as M facilities and c a cenkm far foad, dritrk,% and beach equipaw as wall as maintaining as muds public prrrtiets. of possible. All defkr wmv shasild be scaled vul limited to en aae w d not detract from the beach e VIP. TM Plan anticipates development within this District to be Weited to am- statrds, rrcreatbn facilities and beach pati►ft itnpmveamts. 011 uses should be allowed to continue in a portiat of the District. The f"ity has historically had a policy to pre eTwe its beach front for the enjoyment of all. The Downtown Specific Plan conthmm this kmg-stand'inr tradi t ion insuring safe and convenient accm to the beaches within this Distr;*t. -24- 3.3 C'irculitim The provision of adequate transportation is an important ca xvrn for any development program. The Downtown Specific Plan calls for the we of a variety of transportation modes to facilitate the convenient and efficient movement of people in and near Downtown Huntington Beach. Beach goers, commuters, Downtown shoppers and local E esidents all share the circulation system, and each has their own transportation needs. The Downtown Specific plan attempts to provide a circulation system that better- accommodates all users with the following objectives. - Provide convenient access to the beach and to beach parking facilities. - Improve safety and efficiency of the existing circulation system. - Provide convenient access to local business, encotraging shopping on Mein Strut and in the othar commercial Districts In the Specific Plan area. - Facilitate commuter traffi.. on Pacific Coast Htghway by minimizing crass traffic and providing alternative routes for local residents and stx*Wra. Provide adequate parking for stx-4-j ors patronising Downtown commercial establishments as tw ell of fcx reskWnts and visitors. Provision of beach parking its esixccially imlxxtant to ensurt that beach users do mit compete with s1KWel-S fox parking "ces, making x cess to c ornmencial establistintents itwonvenient. Encourage and ac:comnmxtate public- tranuportation. Accommodate a b,kewa) sy%tern that evcuura$e, the use of bicycles for everyday irars4x>rtaticxr as well as for recreation. Provide A pedtS11.1411 sySteati that it safe, pleasant iinu convenlent. .1.3 1 Automoi)ile Circulation the City's Cir,-;tlation Plan of Artert.�Al Street atAl differentiatr% arterials by their strut widths arx4 -Ajmcmr% (+rt Fiyury 3.1-1). "M&})r" arterial: have a planned strut NOW of 120 fret antic; have an ►,Vtimum rapacity of 45,(01 vehicles per day i'�- (006111) "Primary" ar teria is are planned at a ROW of 100 feet and can optimally accommodate 30,C4)0 vehicles per day. "SecoMary" arterials are planned at ,�•�, a ROW of 80 feet and can optimally accommodate 20,000 vehicies per day. Local streets are not shown on the Circulativon Plan, but they are an important part of the overall circulation system. ?he San 12ieea Erawav, an important route outside the Downtown Specific Plan area, parallels the coastline approximately six miles inland arrd connects Huntington Beach with other communities throughout the region. Access to this freeway is critical and may :)e an important constraint to future development along the coast. Beactise of its proximity to the shoreline, the Specific Plan area is in a less-than-ideal situation in terms of freeway accessibility. Being far from the freeway it is presently linked by only a limited number of arterials, segment:.; of which are congested at times. The Downtown Specific Plan has attempted to de-emphasize the area's reliance on the freeway in terms of future growth by encouraging higher density a:xl mixed-use Districts, in the Downtown. in addition, the cNmcentration of people and activities into a cornpict area helps to make mass transit more viable than in scattered locatkxw. Thus, while the Downtown is not Ideally located in terms of the frttway. actions are being undertaken to ameliorate this situation. The improvements proposed for the Downtown SGvcific Man area are intended to augment the capacity of they ex-,ttng circulation system and to Increase its safety and efficiency. Cr9.ldenn*+t��t_ tr.c�t_ arwl__ ach .p�u1s�afs1. lo- Me;d it either end of the `• Downtown Specific Plan area, are the major at terials c.:►nnecting the c(m%tal area to the freeway and inland communn it .i. 13ayeti on the design atxJ capacity criteria traffic mi Beach N-)ule%arcl cm rently r xceeds that %treet's Mtimum capacity from Warner Avenue ncwth to th-r freeway. Existing, traffic on Goidenwest Street is rout as great as that ran Fisch Boulevard; ho%ever, the optimum calmcity of this street is allco rxrre!ded from McFadden Avenue north to the freeway. The initial focus of tt,e plan is to increase thte accrssihiltty of the. cGa-stal area to the freeway. lhr Orange Ccx,nt) Transtxwtxtion Commiu:on and ttu! City are stuwlying the area between Gothard Street rrrxi Fisch Fk)ulevard as a posMble Icxation ftx- a translx)rtation co rickw. Along Beach Ftaulevatd alternative tncxie% to they aut► (nobile art- twin- cori!,ider►-d as well as ways it) increasr autornotAe c-Apac lit through t'zfferent loading techniques. PacifiC Ctittt is the tilaytr traffic carrier in the Downtown Sfx,cific flan area. Running fxaralirl to the s'rxfrehnr., it provides the prineiplc :ecrrs-, route connecting tiunt►trgion Beach •�rth adjacent etsa►rEtal I cities. This four-lane Highway, cur7ently deg ignated as a primary arel.ertal, is ptt►lxv%ed to to upyratied to a major status. F'f'Fi should be int:ieased f oill full! iant's tO sox. 11'.0 ( .alifOWnia Dep�artmi nt of Tvam.;xvtation It`411-rar►.rl hii% prop xlset! to a►-hv--ve this by suite',)- removing Pit parkillp Along t1V cut't) tct f:4Ily utiti:a tj`e t!xi►,ting curly-to-curb width. This will increase the capacity (if PCH to that of a MOW artevial within ttV existing 100' ngt t-of--way. Traffic valume on PCH creates one of the moat significant circulation ins in the Downtown area. A variety of Improvements to interior streets as well as to PCH are proposed to help reduce congestion. Accidents along PCH are also a serious problem. One of the reasons for the high accident rate is the large number of pedestrians coming to the Mach from inland areas, crossing PCH at mid-block or at nonsignalized inter- sectiats. Another hazard is created by automobiles turning from PCH to numbered streets, and from numbered streets to PCH, at the non-signalizeci intersections. Curb-side parking on PCH creates another source of accidents. Several actions can be taken to improve these conditions. First. a compre- hensive signalization pattern, will better control vehicle access onto PCH. Second, the number of streets with access to PCH should be reduced. This Can be achieved by cul-pie--lacing or in some areas creating parking bay% in the existing street right-of-way. The following streets are possible locations for restricted access: 2nd, 3rd, Sth. 7th. Sth, 10th, 12th 13th, 15th, 16th, 1$th, 19th, 21st and 22nd. In multi-block developments, access to the project could be taken from existing streets but through-traffic should be discouraged. A third method to control access is to construct a raised landscaped median along the entire length of PCH, with openings only at through-streets and signalized intersections. Such a median could better separate traffic and be designed to inhibit pf►destrian mid-black crossings. Fourth, reducing on--street parking along PCH will help eliminate another source of serious accidents. Fifth, construction of overpasses at key locations along PCH would provide safe pedestrian access, and reducing interruptions to the automobile traffic flow. Finally, prohibition of curb cuts on PCH could also help reduce accidents. This strategy requires alternative access points frw new developments. in the area between Lake Street ?nd Beach Mulevard, the pro4u)sed walnut Aventie eater %ion could serve new developments. Northwest of Lak: Street, additional dedication should be required to increase the width of the 1mrailel alley, so that access cain be taken from the alley and not directly from ti,e highway. A l lanla .M enuc should serve as an irnpx-rt.snt routo frc,m Beach Do ilevard to she Downtown core arwJ the City be-ach. ] his arterial should be plant*d to connect with Lake Street atxi Orange Avers-e -.o form an inland route which can he used as an alternative to Pacific Coast Highway. TI r. intersection of Atlanta Avenue, Lake Street arxi Orange Avenue six►uld ter set aside fix' additional study. Qbatw A--tnur - Atlanta Avenue should service the Downtown core as a primary arterial, however. the continuatic,n of Change Avenue into the Townlot area shmild remain as oniti one lan.! in each direction. The use of some type of traffic control device rri.ay be rertuired at the intersection of Change: Avenue AM Sixth Street to divert the Downtown traffic away from the trsidential .Teas. This intersection should be! set aside for additional study. Uvcracenth are the existing primary arterials leading inland from the beach area. Them, routes stxmld continue to Nerve as primary arterials, with only one late in each direction. Sixth Strgtt is proposed as a 5econ Ury arterial which will establish the northwestern bowxlary of the lowntown corer. Sixth Street exterxis inland from PCH to -��- (cx621)) Main Street rear Acacia Avenue, and should replace Eiftb SU=t which is pntsently designated as a secondary. The remaining kwAl streets form a grid pattern through the Towniot and Downtown areas, and ab uld continue to serve primarily local needs. Agin Street is a more significant local route which ruin through the center of Downtown core and is in direct line with the municipal pier. Its relationship to the pier and the Downtown core make Main Street the most importent visual/pedestrian corridor in the Downtown area. Main Street's role as an automobile carrier within the Downtown should be de-emphasized with primary concern f'ocused on pedestrian circulation. Main Street should continue inland from the Downtown core as a local street with one lane of travel in each direction. Consideration should be givers to connecting WanaRQUz Avenue, designated as a secondary arterial, with Main Street onto the Downtown area. The Intersection of Main Street and Sixth Street with a possible interconnection to Indianapolis Avenue via Lake Street meets additional study. Qdlthard SA= also provide: a logicai transportation corridor, with a connection at Main Street. Modes other than automobiles should be considered. The Southern Pacific Railroad maintains an operable line along this corridor. (north of Garfield Avenue) connecting to the Pacific Electric right-of-way which runs parallel to Lake Street (south of Garfield Avenue) into the Downtown. These routes may be critical to the efficient movement of people through the City in the future. A Walnui_Aymue extension, could serve as another inland route to connect f Beach Boulevard and Lake Street. if possible. this route should be designed to tie into any future extension of Hamilton Avenue west to Beach Boulevard. Rt;ht-of-wry dedication for this purpose should be required In new developments in this area. This street could provide safe and cunvenient access to the commercial areas east of Luke Street and an alternative to PCH. Total right-of-way width fa this service road sh)uli be 100 feet (primary arterial) to accommodate four traffic lanes, a landscaped median. landscaped parkway, sidewalks and bike lanes. NImute..Street should &'so serve as an inland route from PCH and should remain as a secondary arterial highway. Delaware Street should coFmct with Huntington Street and ultimately with PCH at the present intersection of Huntington Street and PCH. Long range development in the Downtown area may require vacation of streets to accommodate multi-block developments. Some possible locations for abandonments would L* the first block of Fifth. Second and Third Streets. In the area bounded by Orange, Palm, Lake and Sixth a "super block" development concept is being considered. This would require vacation of nearly al) streets within district 6. Proposed improvements to the circulation system can be p"yvk ed by utilizing a combinatim of funding sources. Some projects, such as the PCH re-striping project, qualify to be at least partially funded by State and Federal highway monles. Other improwements, such as cul-de-sacs and the proposed Walnut Avenue extension, could be financed through tax irwrement -22- (00620) t onles from redevelopment. Anessment Districts provide another means to fund street improwenwats. Thew Districts are designed to chine developer: and property owners who will directly benefit from the Improvement. In cases where additional riSht-of-way is needed, dedication requirements can be placed on new developments as a c*r dition of approval. The future development of commercial uses in the Downtown will depend on the ability of the circulation system to move people through the area efficiently. The Circulation Plan of Arterial Streets and Highways should be amended to reflect the proposed changes as discribed in this section (see Figure 3.3-3). 3.3.2 Parking The provision of adequate parking is vital to the successful operat$m of any commercial area. residents, businessman, visitors. and planners each have different definitions of the word adequate when it pertains to parking. The procedures used to develop and control parking spaces in typical urban arras vary appreciably and at times become rather complex. Parking strategies for the Downtown Specific Plan area, for both normal residential and commercial requirements, are complicated further by the proximity of the beach and the different types of parking needs of beach uses. Although no formal parking strategy has been prepared by the City, consideration has been given to various procedures which .-gold be used to identify and satisfy the parking needs of different types of parkers. Parking spaces for Downtown shoppers should be provided at a limited number of curb spaces. in off-street parking lots and in parking structures located within or immed±ately adjacent to the Downtown area. Parking controls, such as time limits and parkins rates. should be adjusted to maintain the desired use of these spaces by shoppers and employees. The location of parking in relation to N)wntown commercial areas is constrained by the availability of land, its high cost (either in dollars or in lost opportunities) and the distance which people .are willing to walk from centralized lots or structures to reach their destination. Studies have shown that in order to receive optimum utilization by shop,*rs. a parking, facility should be within 300 to 400 feet of the commercial use which it serves. For workers, or other people who are parking fur the whole day, the dfstaace can be as great as 1.300 feet. These constraints must be considered when evaluating possible locations for parking facilities. A possible site for a structure would be the City-owned property located south of Orange Street between Fifth arc! Main Streets which consists of 10 conwlidated lots. This would be an excellent location for serving future Downtown development. Other parking facility sites within the Downtown core may be rweded. depAredIng on the cocuolidation patterns and Intensity of urea which develop there. As specific projects are developed, such as hotels, commercial. offkv and/or residential complexes. their Individual parking needs will be identified and satisfied through the cv+tstruction of specific and related parking facilities. These parking spaces should be controlled to varying devees and not open to general public use. -29- (0062 D) New commercial and restaurant development on the beach We of Pacific Gast Highway, on or adjacent to the pier, should be constructed on top of a decked parking structure which could be open to the public and would provide parking for a variety of patrons of the pier facilities, the restaurants, the commercial establishments along Main Street, and the beach, users. Since the periods of peak parking demand for these diffemt types of users vary to some extent, the utilization of the parking structure will be improved and parking revenues from it will be increased. Although a large number of parking spaces are now provided for beach users, there is a shortage during periods of peak partronage and drivers attempt to find open, and free, curb parking spaces in residential and other areas inland of Pacific Coast Highway. Consideration should be given to the use of remote parkir:g areas and jitneys or other means of direct trarsprartake to and from the beach. While this procedure is not considered to be viable at this time, it is panned that continuing efforts will be made to develop this type of service. The replacement of beach pa-king lots with structures provides a meant of Increasing capacity without su:-rificing additional valuable beach spacer. This action is expensive, howe. and is not felt to be economically justifiable at this time since additi I beach parking is presently required only during a limited number of pry.. eekend hours a year. Much of the presently vacant land in the Townlot arL ')�wever, is now used for parking purposes by beach users and this land v►, he absorbed into development projects. When that occurs, thousands of fut.,.. ',each users will be required to find other parking spaces. Consideration shu. ' }x given to the possible development of joint use parking structures adjacet. the beach area. The owners of residences and their guests freq,jentiy Inter problems dine to the intrusion of beach users into residential areas m _ -h of parking spaces. While the closing of various streets between Walnut nue and Pacific Coast Highway may alleviate this condition to some ext, +t will not completely solve the problem. Public participation in providing parking could help to encourage uses whici, otherwise would not be viable. For e.xAmple, the City could participate in forming parking assessment Districts, or could donate land (such as street vacations) or write--own land cents for the construction of parking structures. Merchants could then lease. spacer in these structures on an annual fee basis or by setting up a system of validated parking. As new development occures, each developer could be assessed an in-lieu fee to offset the costa of building parking structures nearby, tht.-s satisfying parking requirements. Additional parking opportunities may also he developed into the bluff top landscaping project presently under Phase one, construction. Subsequent phases to this pro)ect could irwlode surface parking between 9th and llth streets, parking pockets along Pacific Coact Highway and parking structures on the oil service road below the bluff face, where they can be screerreci from the highway and not block ocean views. i i -30- (00 62D) Fburwcft strateSis acre Impor int +vvrsideratkm for act► Al imp :%entartko of park** sam tLQi'rrtr. Parkisa strwtu res could be provkwd by _ private sector, however, the problems of avemblirtg lame parcels and t- t, present fragmented ownwohips and the difficulties in brAnging a Woe • ober of parties together cooperatively. makes this option difficult to so. One torts of public participation in parking would be a joint efts, by the City and private interrest.r. ►he City could build structures with n-lieu" fees and allaw a private company to operate the structures for prof% 'rhe City might receive a potion of the revenues to retire any debt. In-lire es could substitute for the prevision of mite parking by new developm e:.,. These fees would be paid to a fund administered by a City parking a,Sseney rshich would obtain sites and ccttutr uct parking ttmictum. t In-lieu fees provide dollars for capital improvements, but treat for on--Svisng qpera0m and maintenance. One approach to covering :hosens expene is to require cat►t'nuint responsibility for ► f-site patting by than deveLV. Ments which originally contracted for it by charging yearly ferrety bases€ on the number of spaces provided. Operations and maintenance could also W 1 m ppoa"ttd in part by charging parking ferns to used. Vuse fees could be 1 paid either by the patrons directly or by the bustresm through validathir, parking tickets for customers. Ewen with some form of patting ree, however, operating and maintenance costs may be so high tW Witloln&l subsidy would be required. Another mechanism for providing and maint&13ing parkiry; facilities is the �► formation of an assessment District. An assftsment District can be created by the City Counci l's adoption of a resol ut ion fol lows i% a public ,oaring for i which all the property os fwn of recari within the pr,-Vcved District have received notification. If written protests are received (rom mort than 54 percent or the prk party owiwrtt, tiv Cow)cil may not proceed with formation of the District unless four--fifths of the Coil ram. An asunsment District may issue bcresrris in order to finance irnpruveiaents. Other combinAticwm of financing and maintetutnce strategies could be devised which utilite: features of both in-lieu ftes and assessnien: Divrict�. Through receve ipmew in the Iownt**n/Sptc:ific Plan aria, tax increment financint is also available atxl ct*Avtltutes anotlx!r option for funding. � 3.3.3 Public Transportation The existing public transportation system cw.u►stsR prtmatrily of Orange County Transit Uirstrict (OCTD) No service: however. Greytound, aaitptxt and other charter bus cornponies also operletr in the Specific Plan arts. The CKC rD currently malmainoa bus lints can a ragulor Im its throughout the Downtown area- OC:TD plarv*rs, in conjunction with the City's Devrci"tnt Servicfs and Public Works Departments. determ4w, the rw;ou for israpr wements to the existing bus system. Currently, existing NA roum within the specific Plan arm are sufficient. Expansion of ihre t•ystem would involve wore bNtt>rtett or mart frequent trips ev existing rout,as. The most likely change to the 40 system in the nestr term will tie a seasonal increase In tore number of buses running on the beach-<wiented routes.