HomeMy WebLinkAboutBig Independent Cities Excess Pool (BICEP) - Financial State o,
Council/Agency Meeting Held:
Deferred/Continued to:
proved ❑ Conditionally Approved ❑ Denied City Clerk's Signatife
Council Meeting Date: March 18, 1996 Department ID Number: CK 96-028
CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH
REQUEST FOR COUNCIL ACTION
SUBMITTED TO: HONORABLE MAYOR AND CITY COUNCIL MEMBERS
SUBMITTED BY: CONNIE BROCKWAY, CITY CLERK
PREPARED BY: CONNIE BROCKWAY, CITY CLERK Ct
SUBJECT: Big Independent Cities Excess Pool (BICEP) Financial Statements &
Independent Auditor's Report
Statement of Issue,Funding Source,Recommended Action,Alternative Action(s),Analysis,Environmental Status,Attachments)
Statement of Issue: The BICEP Joint Powers Agreement between the BICEP member
cities requires the Big Independent Cities Excess Pool (BICEP) Financial Statements and
Supplementary Information With Independent Auditors Report to be filed as a public record,
with each of the BICEP member cities. The report includes Independent Auditors Report,
Balance Sheets, Statements of Revenue and Expenses, and changes in Fund Balances,
Statements of Cash Flows, Notes to Financial Statements, and Claims Development
Information From Inception to June 30, 1995.
Funding Source: Not Applicable
Recommended Action: Motion: Receive and File the Big Independent Cities Excess Pool
Financial Statements and Supplementary information With Independent Auditor's Report for
the year ended June 30, 1995 and June 30 1994.
Alternative Action(s): If Council has questions regarding this report the Council may wish
to defer Receiving and Filing to a future meeting.
:s
BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES:
Organization and Operations
Big Independent Cities Excess Pool (BICEP) was created effective September
23, 1988, by a joint powers agreement among five cities organized and
operating under the laws of the State of California. BICEP is organized
pursuant to the provisions of the California Government Code for the
purpose of providing joint insurance coverage and related risk-management
services for member cities. The extension of joint insurance coverage to
member cities began October 1, 1988.
BICEP'S liability program offers a combination of pooled and commercially
purchased public auto and general liability coverages, plus errors and
omissions coverage, for losses in excess of the member cities' specified
self-insurance retention levels of one million dollars. Individual and
aggregate claims in excess Of specified levels are covered by excess
insurance policies purchased from commercial insurance carriers which,
combined with the program's self-funded layers, offer a total of $25
million in coverage limits. Additionally, through its broker Rollins,
Hudig, Hall, it enables its members to purchase property and worker's
compensation insurance as a group.
BICEP is a nonprofit California public agency; thus, it is tax-exempt. It
is also considered a "Special District" by the Office of the State
Controller, Division of Local Government Fiscal Affairs, for the purpose
of filing an Annual Report of Financial Transactions of Special Districts.,
Basis of Accounting
The accounting records of BICEP are maintained on the accrual basis of
accounting.
Bond Issuance Costs
Bond issuance costs are amortized over the life of the bond issue using
the straight line method.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
BICEP considers money market funds and all highly liquid debt instruments
purchased with a maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.
Restricted Cash
Restricted cash represents funds held in trust for payment of bond
principal and interest, future debt service, and claims payment.
5
BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
continued
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) :
Rebatable Arbitrage Earnings
Rebatable arbitrage earnings represents the excess of the amount earned on
all cash equivalents and investments over the amount which would have been
earned if such cash equivalents and investments were invested at a rate
equal to the bond yield for activity through January 1, 1995. This excess
is subject to change due to bond and investment activity occurring after
January 1, 1995. The interim calculation previously referred to indicates
that there would be no arbitrage payable.
Deposit Premium Revenue
Premiums are recognized as earned over the periods covered by the
policies.
Under the terms of the Liability Risk Coverage Agreement, between BICEP
and its member cities, premium adjustments resulting in additional premium
assessments or refunds were to commence in February 1992, covering the
experience of BICEP from inception. Estimates of such adjustments are
recorded in the financial statements annually as estimated future premium
adjustments. Premium adjustments are subject to change as the ultimate
cost of claims becomes known, investment income and expenses are realized,
and BICEP's costs are allocated to each Policy Year.
Unpaid Losses and Loss Adiustment Expenses
Estimated unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses include an amount for
losses incurred but not reported. These estimates have been discounted to
their present value.
Liabilities are based on the estimated ultimate cost of settling the
claims, including the effects of inflation and other societal and economic
factors. The previously noted claims and ultimate recoveries will be
deducted from the gross amount of unpaid losses.
Claims which have been incurred but not reported to the claims
administrator at June 30, 1995 have been estimated through an independent
actuarial analysis based on loss development experience of BICEP and the
member cities and available industry loss development data.
BICEP's recognition of losses incurred but not reported is in conformity
with Government Accounting Standards Board (GASB10) , Accounting and
Financial Reporting for Risk Financing and Related Insurance Issues.
2. CASH AND INVESTMENTS
Under provisions .of the California Government Code (Code), BICEP is
authorized to invest in:
• A variety of federal and state treasury obligations (including
local California agencies)
6
BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
continued
2. CASH AND INVESTMENTS (continued) :
• Obligations or other instruments of or issued by a federal
agency or government sponsored enterprise
• Bankers' acceptances which are eligible for purchase by the
federal reserve system (subject to certain limitations)
• Prime quality commercial paper (subject to certain
limitations)
• Negotiable certificates of deposit issued by nationally or
state chartered banks, savings and loan associates and credit
unions
• Repurchase agreements or reverse repurchase agreements of any
securities authorized by the Code
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Unrestricted
At June 30, 1995, the net carrying amount and deposit balance was $11,381
of which $8,600 was invested in the Local Agency Investment Fund, an
investment pool maintained by the State Treasurer.
Restricted Cash Equivalents and Investments
BICEP invests only in investments that are insured or registered, or for
which the securities are held by BICEP or its agent in BICEP's name.
Investments held by the Trustee at June 30, 1995, consist of:
Certificates of deposit (converted after June 30, 1995)$13,505,500
Repurchase agreements 3,762,285
Cash 8
$17,267,788
Subsequent to June 30, 1995 due to a downgrading of its Guaranteed
Investment Contract, "G.I.C. ", with Mitsui Trust and Banking Company by
the bond rating agencies, BICEP terminated the "GIC", holding the proceeds
in repurchase instruments pending a decision to reinvest. Because current
bond rates are lower than those of the existing outstanding issue, part of
the proceeds may be used in refunding of present bonds outstanding and of
issuing new bonds. See Note 8.
3. UNPAID LOSSES AND LOSS ADJUSTMENT EXPENSES:
The following represents changes in the unpaid losses and loss adjustment
expenses for BICEP for the years ended June 30:
7
BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
continued
3. UNPAID LOSSES AND LOSS ADJUSTMENT EXPENSES (continued) :
1995 1994
Unpaid losses and loss
adjustment expenses at
beginning of year $5,361,640 $3,256,349
Provisions for insured events
of the current year 84,541 2,581,971
Payments of claims reported ( 62,071) (476,680)
Decrease in funding levels for
previous policy years. (1,253,139) --
Total unpaid losses and loss
adjustment expenses at end
of year ,130.971 �5.361.640
4. BONDS PAYABLE:
In January 1989, BICEP issued Revenue Bonds Series 1988A for the purpose
of acquiring working capital and to finance under writing expenses.
Interest on the bonds is payable semi-annually at rates ranging from 6.5%
to 8.25%. Principal maturities range from $360.,000 to $710,000 and are
due annually on March 1, from 1991 through 2000. Term bonds aggregating
$9,775,000 mature in 2009 and are subject to mandatory sinking fund
redemption on March 1 in each year, on or after March 1, 2001 by lot, at
a redemption price equal to the principal amount thereof to be redeemed,
together with accrued interest thereon to the date fixed for redemption,
without premium. See Note 8, re possible redemption.
The bonds are collateralized by BICEP's right to receive and collect all
premium payments and prepayments. Each member city is obligated to pay
all premiums as assessed, until the earlier of termination of the bond
term or prepayment of the bond obligation. Payments required on the bonds
during the nett five years ar as follows:
Year ending
June 30 Principal Interest Total
1996 520,000 1,057,247 1,577,247
1997 560,000 1,010,208 1,570,208
1998 620,000 960,528 1,586,528
1999 670,000 917,548 1,587,548
2000 710,000 863,938 1,573,938
The bonds maturing on or after March 1, 1997 are subject to optional
redemption in whole or in part prior to maturity on any payment date on
or after March 1, 1996, at the redemption prices, expressed as percentages
of the principal amount of such Series 1988A Bonds to be redeemed, set
forth in the following table, together with accrued interest to the
redemption date:
8
BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
NOTES To FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
continued
4. . BONDS PAYABLE (continued) :
Redemption Date Redemption Price
March 1, 1996 and. September 1, 1996 103%
March 1, 1997 and September 1, 1997 102%
March 1, 1998 and September 1, 1998 101%
March 1, 1999 and thereafter 100%
5. REINSURANCE:
Historically BICEP has reinsured its risks under excess , of loss
reinsurance agreements for the purpose of limiting its maximum exposure
on any one loss or group of losses. BICEP is contingently liable for
losses and loss adjustment expenses related to ceded business to the
extent that its reinsurer is unable to fulfill its commitments.
Management believes that its reinsurer is and will continue to be able to
satisfy its obligations under the reinsurance agreement for years through
June 30, 1995.
During the year ended June 30, 1995 because of substantial reductions in
rates BICEP placed all of its liability coverages with private insurance
carriers. This includes the $1 million to $2 million layer which was
previously retained.
BICEP's liabilities for unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses as of
June 30, 1995, have been estimated net of amounts that would be
recoverable from the reinsurer. For the year ended June 30, 1995 BICEP has
no direct liability having placed all of its coverages with outside
carriers.
6. RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS:
Rollins Hudig Hall serves as BICEP's insurance broker and brokered
$1,676,802 in insurance agreements during the period ended June 30, 1995.
7 UNCERTAINTY RELATED TO A CLAIM INVOLVING A MEMBER CITY.
A claim is presently being litigated involving due process on a
condemnation action whose costs have already exceeded that city's self-
insured retention and which BICEP, in the opinion of counsel, may not have
provided coverage due to the alleged willful nature of the alleged damages
inflicted. The reinsurer has denied coverage. BICEP has continued to pay
for the cost of defense in excess of the self-insured retention but has
reserved its rights and is actively pursuing a course of attempting to
obtain a settlement before the matter reaches the courts.
There are several matters in contention, the nature of the acts by the
member city, whether BICEP is liable for its level of coverage, that of
the excess carrier or at all, and whether or not the excess carrier has
liability.
9
BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
continued
8 SUBSEQUENT EVENT
In November of 1995 based upon careful study by management,
representatives of the participating cities and outside experts, BICEP
decided to refund the existing bonds outstanding and to proceed with the
issuance of new bonds.. All indications are that there will be substantial
cash savings realized from the transactions. The transaction is expected
to close on February. 6, 1996.
10
ki-QUEST FOR COUNCIL ACTT
MEETING DATE: March 18, 1996 DEPARTMENT ID NUMBER: CK 96-028
Analysis: The BICEP agreement between Cities requires the aforementioned report to
be filed as a public record. In order for the City Clerk to make a report, audit or any other
material, a public record in the City Clerk's Office, it must have first been seen, reviewed and
accepted by the City Council sitting as a legislative body. The material then becomes a part
of the official Council minutes and official files of which the Council and public are aware
and able to access as a public record
Environmental Status: Not Applicable
Attachment(s):
City Clerk's
Page Number
__
1. Communication from Gregory Spiker, ARM
Ken Spiker and Associates, inc.
BICEP General Manager
2. BICEP Report &Audit and Attachments
96-028JP.DOC -2- 02/29/96 8:53 AM
1�
A06BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL JOINT POWERS AUTHORITY
c/o General Manager, Ken Spiker And Associates, Inc. 14156 Magnolia Blvd., Suite 103
Sherman Oaks, California 91423 (818) 788-0406 FAX No. (818) 784-1187
February 19, 1996
Ms. Connie Brockway, City Clerk
City of Huntington Beach
2000 Main Street o�
Huntington Beach, California 92648
Dear Ms. Brockway:
Enclosed please find a copy of the June 30, 1995, Big Independent Cities Excess
Pool (BICEP) Financial Statements and Supplementary Information With
Independent Auditor's Report for the years ended June 30, 1995, and 1994. The
BICEP Joint Powers Agreement requires the report to be filed as a public record
with each of the BICEP Member Cities. Please place the report in the appropriate
file in your office. Thank you for your cooperation.
Sincerely,
Gregory J. Spiker, ARM
Ken Spiker And Associates, Inc.
BICEP General Manager
GJS:sl
Enclosure
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BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND
SUPPr.pN'' TARY INFORMATION
WITH INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
JUNE 30, 1995 and June 30, 1994
BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
Table of Contents
Page
Financial Statements:
Independent Auditor's Report 1
Balance Sheets, June 30, 1995 and June 30, 1994 2
Statements of Revenue, Expenses and
Changes in Fund Balances for the
years ended June 30, 1995 and June 30, 1994 3
Statements of Cash Flows for the
years ended June 30, 1995 and June 30, 1994 4
Notes to Financial Statements 5-9
Supplementary Information
Claims Development Information From Inception to
June 30, 1995. 11
EMV.,\►:DS, Eic1-it-_I_ & BERANEK
CE1`m7ii?i)1'I MA A0_0O \'T.;\TS _
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
The Board of Directors
Big Independent Cities Excess Pool
We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of the Big Independent Cities
Excess Pool (BICEP) at June 30, 1995, and 1994 and the related statements of
revenue, expenses and changes in fund balance and cash flows for the years then
ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of BICEP's management.
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based
on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards.
Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable
assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatements. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the 1995 and 1994 financial statements referred to above present
fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Big Independent
Cities Excess Pool at June 30, 1995 and 1994, and the results of its operations
and its cash flows for the years then ended in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles.
Note 7 to the financial statements discusses an issue that involves uncertainties
not presently resolved.
BICEP has eight years of historical data for use in its estimates of incurred but
not reported Claims and the corresponding premium adjustments. Although BICEP
considers its experience and industry data in determining such amounts,
assertions and projections as to future events are necessary and ultimate losses
may be higher or lower than amounts projected.
A claim involving a member city whose cost has exceeded that city's self-insured
retention is being defended by BICEP and its attorneys but BICEP has stated that
it is reserving its right to deny coverage. The excess carrier has categorically
denied coverage. The matter is currently under discussion by the various parties
and its outcome cannot be predicted.
The comparative schedule of Claim Development,. on page J-1 is not a..rPgv i red part
of the basic financial statements but is supplementary information required by
the Gcver=ertal Accounting Standards Board. We have applied certain 1i.Tited
procedures, which consisted principally of inquiries of management regarding the
methods of measurement and presentation of the supplementary information.
However, we did not audit the information and express no opinion on it.
E"J ► &4*tm�
Pasadena, California Edwards, Eichel & Beranek
November 27, 1995 Certified Public Accountants
November 29, 1995 as to Note 8
150 S.Los Rnm.s A%f; ;
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BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
BALANCE SHEET
June 30, 1995 and June 30, 1994
ASSETS
1995 1994
Cash and cash equivalents,
unrestricted $ 11,381 $ 30,653
Restricted cash equivalents 3,762,286 3,587,934
Total cash and cash
equivalents (Note 2) 3,773,667 3,618,587
Investments (at cost, which
approximates market value) (Note 2) 13,505,500 13,505,500
Accounts receivable -- 26,141
Accrued interest receivable 156,750 150,736
Estimated future premium adjustments -- 1,231,442
Bond issuance costs, net 530,339 569,524
Total assets $17,966,256 $19,101,930
LIABILITIES AND FUND BALANCE
Liabilities:
Accounts payable $ 9,970 $ 37,919
Unpaid losses and loss
adjustment expenses (Note 3) 4,130,971 5,361,640
Bonds payable (Note4) 12,855,000 13,340,000
Accrued interest payable 350,084 362,371
Estimated future premium
adjustments 620,231 --
Total liabilities 17,966,256 19,101,930
Fund balance
Total liabilities and
fund balance S 17.466.256 C19,101a930
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
2
BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
STATEMENTS OF REVENUE, EXPENSES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCE
Years ended June 30, 1995 and June 30, 1994
1995 1994
Revenue:
Deposit premiums earned $ 2,511,981 $ 2,463,458
Estimated future premium
adjustments (797,277) 713.878
1,714,704 3.177.33E
Expenses:
Net increase in actuarially
determined unpaid losses and
loss adjustment expenses 84,541 1,798,585
Purchased reinsurance 1,676,802 1,159,394
General and administrative
expenses 184,520 149,213
Refunds of premiums -- 195,524
1,945,863 3.302.71E
Excess (deficiency) of
revenue over expenses,
before net investment
income (911 ,159)) (125,380)
Net investment income:
Investment income 1,305,980 1,234,687
Interest expense _(1,074,821) (1.109.307)
211.159 125.380
Excess of revenue
over expenses -- --
Fund .balance, at beginning
of year -- --
Fund balance, at end of year --
These accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
3
BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Years ended June 30, 1995 and June 30, 1994
1995 1994
Cash flows from operating activities:
Excess (deficiency) of revenue
over expenses before net
investment income $ (231,159) $ (125,380)
Adjustment to reconcile excess
(deficiency) of revenue over
expenses before net investment
income to net cash provided by
operations:
Amortization of bond
issuance costs 39,185 39,185
Increase (decrease) in
accounts payable (27,949) (65,209)
Increase (decrease) in unpaid
losses and loss
adjustment expenses (1,230,669) 2,105,291
premium
Accounts receivable(increase) 26,141 (26,141)
(Increase) decrease
in estimated future
premium adjustments 1,851,671 (1,553.8001
Net cash provided
by operating
activities 427.222 373,946
Cash flows from investing activities:
Interest received 1,299,966 1,229,948
Net cash provided by
investing activities 1,299,966 1,229,948
Cash flows from noncapital financing
activities:
Bond principal payments (485,000) (450,000)
Interest paid ft .087,10821 (�,120,4081
Net cash used in noncapital
financing activities (i,57 ,1081 (1,570.4081
Net increase in cash and
, cash equivalents 155,080 33,486
Cash and cash equivalents at
beginning of year 3.618.587 3,585,101__
Cash and cash equivalents at
end of year S 3,773,667 3,618,587
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
4
BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
CLAIMS DEVELOPMENT INFORMATION
Cumulative from inception through June 30, 1995
Policy Year Ended June 30
1989 1990 1991 1992
1. Net deposit premium
revenue earned and
investment income $ 799,203 $2,341,824 $2,216,499 $2,125,932
2. Other costs 338,203 1,619,824 1,359,499 1,322,932
3. Estimated incurred
claims *and expenses,
,end of policy year 543y000 778,000 857,000 803,000
4. Paid claims (cumula-
tive) as of:
End of policy year -- -- --One year later -- -- $ 4,736 $3,845
Two years later -- $3,640 $114,925 --
Three years later -- $28,381 $577,599 3,887
Four years later -- $33,256 636,139
Five years later -- --
Six years later S. Re-estimated incurred
claims and expenses;
End of policy year 543,000 778,000 857,000 803,000
One year later 496,000 722,000 807,806 767,049
Two years later 461,000 657,391 1,004,736 10,000
Three years later 435,842 651,497 3,004,736 240,316
Four years later 352,937 33,256 3,434,720
Five years later 250,000 45,187
Six years later 24,895
6. Increase (decrease) in
estimated
incurred claims and
expenses from end
of policy year $(518,105) $(732,813) $2,577,720 $(562,684)
The table above illustrates how BICEP's earned revenues and investment income compare
to related costs of loss and other expenses assumed by BICEP as of the end of each
policy year. The rows of the table are defined as follows: 1. This line shows the
total of each fiscal year's earned deposit premiums and investment income, net amounts
earned for purchased reinsurance. 2. This line shows each fiscal year's other
operating costs including overhead and claims expense not allocable to individual
claims. 3. This line shows the estimated incurred losses and allocated loss
adjustment expenses as originally reported at the end of the first year in which the
event that triggered coverage under the. contract occurred (both paid and accrued) net
of loss assumed by excess or reinsurers. 4. This line shows the cumulative amounts
paid as of the end of successive years for each policy year. 5. This section of rows
shows how each policy year's incurred claims and expenses increased or decreased as of
the end of successive years. This annual re-estimation results from. new information
received on known claims, re-evaluation of existing information on known claims, as
well as emergence of new claims not previously known. 6. This line compared the
latest re-estimated incurred claims and expenses amount to the amount originally
established (line 3) and shows whether this latest estimate of claims and expenses
costs are greater or less than originally thought. As data for individual policy years
mature, the correlation between original estimates and re-estimated accounts is
commonly used to evaluate this accuracy of incurred claims and expenses currently
recognized in less mature policy years.
12
Policy Year Ended June 30
1993 1994 1995
$2,317,408 $2,513,490 $1,941,159
1,705,829 1,717,915 1,715,043
886,906 1,035,407 --
3,488
886,906 1,035,407 --
10,000 767,244
711,287
($175,619) ($268,153) $ --
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BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL TOINT OWERS AUTHORITY
c/o General Manager, Ken Spiker And Associates, Inc. 14156 Magnolia Blvd., Suite 103
Sherman Oaks, California 91423 (818) 788-0406 FAX No. (818) 784-1187
M E M O R A N D U M
Date: June 5, 1995
To: --Members of the Liability Underwriting and Claims
Committee
.From: Gregory J. Spiker, ARM, General Manager
Subject: LIABILITY UNDERWRITING AND CLAIMS COMMITTEE MEETING
There .will be a meeting of the Liability Underwriting and Claims
Committee at 3 :00 p.m. on Monday, June 12, 1995, in the 4th Floor
Conference Room, Santa Ana City Hall, located at 20 Civic Center
Plaza, Santa Ana, California (see map attached) .
The Agenda for the .meeting is as follows:
I . Discussion of BICEP 1995-96 Insurance Renewal Options .
II . Committee Comments.
III . Comments From The Public.
IV. Adjournment .
The members of the Committee are as follows :
Jeff Stevens, Chairman Santa Ana
Tom Cain San Bernardino
Delaina Finch Oxnard _,
r•
Karen Foster Huntington Beach
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cc : Board of Directors, Alternates and City Clerks
NOTICE TO CITY CLERKS: Please post this meeting notice (Agenda)
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ray, City Clerk
Eton Beach
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:ach, California 92648
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BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL JOINT POWERS AUTHORITY
C/o General Manager, Ken Spiker And Associates, Inc. 14156 Magnolia Blvd., Suite 103
Sherman Oaks, California 91423 (818) 788-0406 FAX No. (818) 784-1187
May 12, 1995
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Ms. Connie Brockway, City Clerk
City of Huntington Beach `o
2000 Main Street
Huntington Beach, California 92648
Dear Ms. Brockway:
Enclosed please find a copy of the June 30, 1994, Big Independent Cities Excess Pool
(BICEP) Financial Statement. The BICEP Joint Powers Agreement requires the report to be
filed as a public record with each of the BICEP Member Cities. Please place the report in
the appropriate file in your office. Thank you for your cooperation.
Sincerely,
Gregory J. Spiker, ARM
Ken Spiker And Associates, Inc.
BICEP General Manager
GJS:sI
Enclosure
a
BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
. � FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
WITH INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
JUNE 30, 1994 and June 30, 1993
j
BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
i
Table of Contents
Paae
Financial Statements:
Independent Auditor's Report 1
= Balance Sheets, June 30, 1994 and June 30, 1993 2
A Statements of Revenue, Expenses and
Changes in Fund Balances for the
years ended June 30, 1994 and June 30, 1993 3
i
Statements of Cash Flows for the
years ended June 30, 1994 and June 30, 1993 4
Notes to Financial Statements 5-9
Supplementary Information
Claims Development Information From Inception to
June 30, 1994. 10
EMARDS. Dai 1_ & BERANFK
CFKrIl pa)PI M-ic Acroi -vrA\ll
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
The Board of Directors
Big Independent Cities Excess Pool
We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of the Big Independent Cities
Excess Pool (BICEP) at June 30, 1994, and 1993 and the related statements of
revenue, expenses and changes in fund balance and cash flows for the years then
ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of BICEP's management.
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based
on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards.
Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable
assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatements. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the 1994 and 1993 financial statements referred to above present
fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Big Independent
Cities Excess Pool at June 30, 1994 and 1993, and the results of its operations
and its cash flows for the years then ended in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles.
Note 1 and Note 7 to the financial statements discuss two issues that involve
uncertainties not presently resolved.
BICEP has seven years of historical data for use in its estimates of incurred but
not reported claims and the corresponding premium adjustments. Although BICEP
considers its experience and industry data in determining such amounts,
assertions and projections as to future events are necessary and ultimate losses
may be higher or lower than amounts projected.
A claim involving a member city whose cost has exceeded that city's self-insured
retention is being defended by BICEP and its attorneys but BICEP has stated that
it is reserving its right to deny coverage. The excess carrier has categorically
denied coverage. The matter is currently under discussion by the various parties
and its outcome cannot be predicted.
The comparative schedule of Claim Development, on page 11 is not a required part
of the basic financial statements but is supplementary information required by
the Governmental Accounting Standards Board. We have applied certain limited
procedures, which consisted principally of inquiries of management regarding the
methods of measurement and presentation of the supplementary information.
However, we did not audit the information and express no opinion on it.
AA
Pasadena, California Edwards, Eichel & Beranek
February 20, 1995 Certified Public Accountants
1 4�0 S. Los RUBLES.-V FM F
St rre#4
PANAI NA.CAI IPVR<I l 91 101-'l?7
FAN 818/796-7U'4
BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
BALANCE SHEET
June 30, 1994 and June 30, 1993
ASSETS
1994 1993
Cash and cash equivalents,
unrestricted $ 30,653 $ 56,772
Restricted cash equivalents 3,587,934 3.528,329
1
i Total cash and cash
equivalents 3,618,587 3,585,101
Investments (at cost, which
approximates market value) 13,505,500 13,505,500
Accounts receivable 26,141 --
Accrued interest receivable 150,736 145,997
Estimated future premium adjustments 1,231,442 --
a
a
Bond issuance costs, net 564,524 608.709
Total assets S19.1 J'-93 $17.845.307
LIABILITIES AND FUND BALANCE
Liabilities:
Accounts payable $" 37,919 $ 103,129
Unpaid losses and loss
adjustment expenses 5,361,640 3,256,349
Bonds payable 13,340,000 13,790,000
Accrued interest payable 362,371 373,471
Estimated future premium
adjustments -- 322,358
! Total liabilities 19,101,930 17,845,307_
Fund balance - --
Total liabilities and
fund balance Si9.101 .9M S17.845.307
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
2
S
BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
STATEMENTS OF REVENUE, EXPENSES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCE
Years ended June 30, 1994 and June 30, 1993
1994 1993
Revenue:
Deposit premiums earned $ 2,463,458 $ 2,469,308
Estimated future premium
adjustments 713,878 40,857
3,177,336 _ 2 510,165
Expenses:
Net increase in actuarially
determined unpaid losses and
loss adjustment expenses 1,798,585 700,110
Purchased reinsurance 1,159,394 1,550,754
General and administrative
expenses 149,213 129,331
Refunds of premiums 195,524 172,384
3,302,716 2,552,579
Excess (deficiency) of
revenue over expenses,
before net investment
income (12 S.3801 (47-41AJ.
Net investment income:
Investment income 1,234,687 1,222,406
Interest expense (I.109.3 3-)L (1,179.9921
129-380 42,414
Excess of revenue
over expenses --
Fund balance, at beginning
of year --
Fund balance, at end of year S -- S -
These accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
3
j t
BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Years ended June 30, 1994 and June 30, 1993
1994 1993
Cash flows from operating activities:
Excess (deficiency) of revenue
over expenses before net
investment income $ (125,380) $ (42,414)
Adjustment to reconcile excess
(deficiency) of revenue over
expenses before net investment
income to net cash provided by
? operations:
Amortization of bond
issuance costs 39,185 39,185
Increase (decrease) in
accounts payable (65,209) 76,062
Increase in unpaid
losses and loss
adjustment expenses 2,105,291 552,310
premium
Accounts receivable(increse) (26,141) --
Increase
in estimated future
premium adjustments (1,553,8001 (31.798)
Net cash provided
by operating
? activities 373,946 992.345
Cash flows from investing activities:
Interest received 1,229,948 1,225,698
Net cash provided by
investing activities 1,229,948 1.225.698
Cash flows from noncapital financing
activities:
Bond principal payments (450,000) (425,000)
Interest paid (1 ,120,408) (1,190,1921
Net cash used in noncapital
financing activities _(1 .570,408} (1,615,1921
Net increase in cash and
i cash equivalents 33,486 203,851
Cash and cash equivalents at
beginning of year 3,585,101 3,382,250
Cash and cash equivalents at
end of year S 3,618,587 S 3,585,101
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
4
BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES:
Ora anization _and Operations
Big Independent 'Cities Excess Pool (BICEP) was created effective September
23, 1988, by a joint powers agreement among five cities organized and
operating under the laws of the State of California. BICEP is organized
pursuant to the provisions of the California Government Code for the
purpose of providing joint insurance coverage and related risk-management
services for member cities. The extension of joint insurance coverage to
member cities began October 1, 1988.
BICEP's liability program offers a combination of pooled and commercially
purchased public auto and general liability coverages, plus errors and
omissions coverage, for losses in excess of the member cities' specified
self-insurance retention levels of one million dollars. Individual and
aggregate claims in excess of specified levels are covered by excess
i insurance policies purchased from commercial insurance carriers which,
' combined with the program's self-funded layers, offer a total of $25
million in coverage limits. Additionally, through its broker Rollins,
Hudig, Hall, it enables its members to purchase property and worker's
compensation insurance as a group.
BICEP is a nonprofit California public agency; thus, it is tax-exempt. It
is also considered a "Special District" by the Office of the State
Controller, Division of Local Government Fiscal Affairs, for the purpose
of filing an Annual Report of Financial Transactions of Special Districts.
Basis of Accounting
The accounting records of BICEP are maintained on the accrual basis of
accounting.
Reclassifications
Certain reclassifications were made to Deposit Premiums Earned and
Purchased Reinsurance previously reported for the year ending June 30,
1993 on the Statement of Revenues, Expenses and Changes in Fund Balances.
The reclassifications were made to improve comparison with similar items
reported for the year ended June 30, 1994.
Bond Issuance Costs
Bond issuance costs are amortized over the life of the bond issue using
the straight line method.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
BICEP considers money market funds and all highly liquid debt instruments
purchased with a maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.
Restricted Cash
Restricted cash represents funds held in trust for payment of bond
principal and interest, future debt service, and claims payment.
5
BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
continued
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) :
Rebatable Arbitrage Earnings
Rebatable arbitrage earnings represents the excess of the amount earned on
all cash equivalents and investments over the amount which would have been
earned if such cash equivalents and investments were invested at a rate
equal to the bond yield for activity through February 1, 1993. This
excess is. subject to change due to bond and investment activity occurring
after February 1, 1993. The interim calculation previously referred to
indicates that there would be no arbitrage payable.
Deposit Premium Revenue
3
Premiums are recognized as earned over the periods covered by the .
policies.
Under the terms of the Liability Risk Coverage Agreement, between BICEP
and its member cities, premium adjustments resulting in additional premium
assessments, or refunds will commence in February 1992, covering the
experience of BICEP from inception. Estimates of such adjustments are
recorded in the financial statements annually as estimated future premium
adjustments. Premium adjustments are subject to change as the ultimate
cost of claims becomes known, investment income and expenses are realized,
and BICEP's costs are allocated to each Policy Year.
Unpaid Losses and Loss Adiustment Expenses
Estimated unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses include an amount for
losses incurred but not reported. These estimates have been discounted to
their present value.
Liabilities are based on the estimated ultimate cost of settling the
claims, including the effects of inflation and other societal and economic
factors. The previously noted claims and ultimate recoveries will be
deducted from the gross amount of unpaid losses.
Claims which have been incurred but not reported to the claims
j administrator at June 30, 1994 have been estimated through an independent
actuarial analysis based on loss development experience of BICEP and the
member cities and available industry loss development data.
BICEP's recognition of losses incurred but not reported is in conformity
with Government ,Accounting Standards Board (GASB10), Accounting and
Financial Reporting for Risk Financing and Related Insurance Issues.
2. CASH AND INVESTMENTS
Under provisions of the California Government Code (Code) , BICEP is
authorized to invest in:
• A variety of federal and state treasury obligations (including
local California agencies)
6
i
:I
BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
continued
2. CASH AND INVESTMENTS (continued) :
• Obligations or other instruments of or issued by a federal
agency or government sponsored enterprise
• Bankers' acceptances which are eligible for purchase by the
federal reserve system (subject to certain limitations)
• Prime quality commercial paper (subject to certain
limitations)
• Negotiable certificates of deposit issued by nationally or
state chartered banks, savings and loan associates and credit
unions
..1
• Repurchase agreements or reverse repurchase agreements of any
securities authorized by the Code
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Unrestricted
At June 30, 1994, the net carrying amount and deposit balance was $30,363
of which $22,986 was invested in the Local Agency Investment Fund, an
investment pool maintained by the State Treasurer.
Restricted Cash Equivalents and Investments
BICEP invests only in investments that are insured or registered, or for
which the securities are held by BICEP or its agent in BICEP's name.
Investments held by the Trustee at June 30, 1994, consist of:
Certificates of deposit $13,505,500
Repurchase agreements 3,587,926 -
Cash a
S17,093,434
BICEP has an investment agreement with the Mitsui Trust and Banking
Company for the certificates of deposit. The agreement restricts
withdrawals except for that provided in the Trust Indenture, for purposes
of debt service claims payment. Terms of the agreement provide for a
fixed rate of interest at 8.15 percent payable semi-annually, with an
expiration date of March 1, 1999. The monies held by the Bank represent
an absolute and unconditional obligation of the Bank.
3. UNPAID LOSSES AND LOSS ADJUSTMENT EXPENSES:
The following represents changes in the unpaid losses and loss adjustment
expenses for BICEP for the years ended June 30:
7
j
;i
BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
continued
3. UNPAID LOSSES AND LOSS ADJUSTMENT EXPENSES (continued) :
1994 1993
Unpaid losses and loss
adjustment expenses at
beginning of year $3,256,349 $2,704,039
i Provisions for insured events
of the current year 2,581,971 886,906
Payments of claims reported (476,680) (139,567)
i Decrease in funding levels for
;} previous policy years. -- (195,029)
Total unpaid losses and loss
adjustment expenses at end
of year S5.361.640 $1,796,349
4. BONDS PAYABLE:
In January 1989, BICEP issued Revenue Bonds Series 1988A for the purpose
of acquiring working capital and to-finance under-writing expenses.
Interest on the bonds is payable semi-annually at rates ranging from 6.5%
' to 8.25%. Principal maturities range from $360,000 to $710,000 and are
due annually on March 1, from 1991 through 2000. Term bonds aggregating
$9,775,000 mature in 2009 and are subject to mandatory sinking fund
redemption on March 1 in each year, on or after March 1, 2001 by lot, at
a .redemption price equal to the principal amount thereof to be redeemed,
together with accrued interest thereon to the date fixed for redemption,
without premium.
The bonds are collateralized by BICEP's right to receive and collect all
premium payments and prepayments. Each member city is obligated to pay
all premiums as assessed, until the earlier of termination of the bond
i term or prepayment of the bond obligation. Payments required on the bonds
' during the next five years ar as follows:
Year ending
i June 30 Principal Interest Total
1995 485,000 1,087,108 1,572,108
1996 520,000 1,057,247 1,577,247
1997 560-,000 1,010,208 1,570,208
1998 620,000 966,528 1,586,528
1999 670,000 917,548 1,587,548
The bonds maturing on or after March 1, 1997 are subject to optional
redemption in whole or in part prior to maturity on any payment date on
or after March 1, 1996, at the redemption prices, expressed as percentages
of the principal amount of such Series 1988A Bonds to be redeemed, set
forth in the following table, together with accrued interest to the
redemption date:
8
i
BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
continued
4. BONDS PAYABLE (continued) :
Redemption Date Redemption Price
March 1, 1996 and September 1, 1996 103%
March 1, 1997 and September 1, 1997 102%
March 1, 1998 and September 1, 1998 101%
March 1, 1999 and thereafter 100%
5. REINSURANCE:
BICEP reinsures its risks under excess of loss reinsurance agreements for
the purpose of limiting its maximum exposure on any one loss or group of
losses. BICEP is contingently liable for losses and lose adjustment
expenses related to ceded business to the extent that its reinsurer is
unable to fulfill its commitments. Management believes that its reinsurer
is and will continue to be able to satisfy its obligations under the
reinsurance agreement.
i BICEP's liabilities for unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses as of
June 30, 1994 and 1993, have been estimated net of amounts that would be
recoverable from the reinsurer.
6. RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS:
Rollins Hudig Hall serves as BICEP's insurance broker and brokered
$1,158,394 in reinsurance agreements during the period ended June 30,
1994.
7 UNCERTAINTY RELATED TO A CLAIM INVOLVING A MEMBER CITY.
A claim is presently being litigated involving due process on a
condemnation action whose costs have already exceeded that city's self-
insured retention and which BICEP., in the opinion of counsel, may not have
provided coverage due to the alleged willful nature of the alleged damages
inflicted. The reinsurer has denied coverage. BICEP has continued to pay
for the cost of defense in excess of the self-insured retention but has
reserved its rights and is actively pursuing a course of attempting to
obtain a settlement before the matter reaches the courts.
There are several matters in contention, the nature of the acts by the
member city, whether BICEP is liable for its level of coverage, that of
the excess carrier or at all, and whether or not the excess carrier has
liability.
9
r�
1
i.'
i
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION
i
i
Y
7
Policy Year Ended June 30
1993 1994
$2,317,408 $2,513,490
1,705,829 1,717,915
886,906 2,581,971
886,906 2,581,971
10,000 --
(876,906) --
BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL JOINT POWERS AUTHORITY
•
c/o General Manager, Ken Spiker And Associates, Inc. 14156 Magnolia Blvd., Suite 103
Sherman Oaks, California 91423 (818) 788-0406 FAX No,,,(81$) 784-1187
February 22 , 1994
G5
Ms . Connie Brockway, City Clerk
City of Huntington Beach
2000 Main Street
Huntington Beach, California 92648
Dear Ms . Brockway:
Enclosed please find a copy of the June 30, 1993 Big
Independent Cities Excess Pool (BICEP) Financial Statements
and Supplementary Information With Independent Auditor' s
Report for the years ended June 30, 1993 and 1921 . The BICEP
Joint Powers Agreemen requires the report to be filed as a
public record with each of the BICEP Member Cities . Please
place the report in the appropriate file in your office .
Thank you for your cooperation.
Sincerely,
Gregory J. Spiker, ARM
General Manager
GJS : sl
Enclosure
BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
WITH INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
JUNE 30, 1993 and June 30, 1992
BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
Table of Contents
Pave
Financial Statements:
Independent Auditor's Report 1
Balance Sheets, June 30, 1993 and June 30, 1992 2
Statements of Revenue, Expenses and
Changes in Fund Balances for the
years ended June 30, 1993 and June 30, 1992 3
Statements of Cash Flows for the
years ended June 30, 1993 and June 30, 1992 4
. Notes to Financial Statements 5-9
Supplementary Information 10
EMARDS, EICHEL & BERANEK
CER IRED PFBUC ACCn:xr:,NIs
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
The Board of Directors
Big Independent Cities Excess Pool
We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of the Big Independent Cities
Excess Pool (BICEP) at June 30, 1993, and 1992 and the related statements of
revenue, expenses and changes .in fund balance and cash flows for the years then
ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of BICEP's management.
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based
on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards.
Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable
assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatements. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the 1993 and 1992 financial statements referred to above present
fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Big Independent
Cities Excess Pool at June 30, 1993 and 1992, and the results of its operations
and its cash flows for the years then ended in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles.
Note 1 and Note 7 to the financial statements discuss two issues that involve
uncertainties not presently resolved.
BICEP has limited historical data for use in its estimates of incurred but not
reported claims and the corresponding premium adjustments. Although BICEP
considers its experience and industry data in determining such amounts,
assertions and projections as to future events are necessary and ultimate losses
may differ significantly from amounts projected.
A claim involving a member city whose cost has exceeded that city's self-insured
retention is being defended by BICEP and its attorneys but BICEP has stated that
it is reserving its right to deny coverage. The excess carrier has categorically
denied coverage. The matter is currently under discussion by the various parties
and its outcome cannot be predicted.
Our audit was conducted for the purpose of forming an opinion on the basic
financial statements taken as a whole. The supplemental information is presented
for purposes of additional analysis and is not a required part of the basic
financial statements of the Big Independent Cities Excess Pool. Such information
has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic
financial statements and, in our opinion, is fairly stated in all material
respects in relation to the financial statements taken as a whole.
Pasadena, California Edwards, Eichel & Beranek
December 16, 1993 Certified Public Accountants
1
I i0 S.Los Roai_es A\ENUE
SUITE#450
PASADENA.CALIFO RM-\91 101-'_417
818/796-49.0 • 714/549-5955
FAX 81 S/796-7024
BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
BALANCE SHEET
June 30, 1993 and June 30, 1992
ASSETS
1993 1992
Cash and cash equivalents,
unrestricted $ 56,772 $ 67,983
Restricted cash equivalents 3,528,329 3,313,267
Total cash and cash
equivalents 3,585,101 3,381,250
Investments (at cost, which
approximates market value) 13,505,500 13,505,500
Accrued interest receivable 145,997 149,289
Bond issuance costs, net 608,709 647,894
Total assets $17,845,307 517.683.933
LIABILITIES AND FUND BALANCE
Liabilities:
Accounts payable $ 103,129 $ 27,067
Unpaid losses and loss
adjustment expenses 3,256,349 2,704,039
Bonds payable 13,790,000 14,215,000
Accrued interest payable 373,471 383,671
Estimated future premium
adjustments 322.358 354,156
Total liabilities 17,845,307 17,683,933
Fund balance
Total liabilities and
fund balance 517.845.307 Si7.683.93-1
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
2
BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
STATEMENTS OF REVENUE, EXPENSES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCE
Years ended June 30, 1993 and June 30, 1992
1993 1992
Revenue':
Deposit premiums earned $ 2,885,434 $ 3,020,788
Estimated future premium
adjustments 40.857 "-(69.171)
2,926,791 _2,951.617
Expenses:
Net increase in actuarially
determined unpaid losses and
loss adjustment expenses 700,110 664,039
Purchased reinsurance 1,966,880 2,197,101
General and administrative
expenses 129,331 162,786
Refunds of premiums 172.384 -
2,968,705 3,023.926
_. Excess (deficiency) of
revenue over expenses,
before net investment
income (42.4141 (72,302.).
Net investment income:
Investment income 1,222,406 1,280,701
Interest expense (1,179,992) (1 .208,3g21
42.414 72.309
Excess of revenue
over expenses -- --
Fund balance, at beginning
of year -- --
Fund balance, at end of year --
These accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
3
BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Years ended June 30, 1993 and June 30, 1992
1993 1992
Cash flows from operating activities:
F Excess (deficiency) of revenue
over expenses before net
:r- investment income $ (42,414) $ (72,309)
Adjustment to reconcile excess
(deficiency) of revenue over
expenses before net investment
income to net cash provided by
,,operations:
Amortization of bond
issuance costs 39,185 39,185
Increase (decrease) in
accounts payable 76,062 (2,532)
Increase in unpaid
losses and loss
adjustment expenses 552,310 664,039
premium
(Decrease) increase
in rebatable
arbitrage earnings -- (10261)
Increase (decrease)
in estimated future
premium adjustments (31,798) 69.172
Net cash provided
by operating
activities 593,,345 687,294
Cash flows from investing activities:
Receipts from sale of investments
(payments from purchase of invest-
ments) , net - 16,206
Interest received 1,225,698 1,284,911
Net cash provided by
investing activities 1.225698 1,301,119
Cash flows from noncapital financing
activities:
Bond principal payments (425,000) (390,000)
Interest paid (1,190,1921 (1,217.4931
Net cash used in noncapital
financing activities (1,615,192) (1,607,493)
Net increase in cash and
cash equivalents 203,851 380,920
Cash and cash equivalents at
beginning of year 3,381,250 3,000,930
Cash and cash equivalents at
end of year S 3.585.101 S 3.381 .250
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
4
BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES:
Organization and Operations
Big Independent Cities Excess Pool (BICEP) was created effective September
23, 1988, by a joint powers agreement among five cities organized and
operating under the laws of the State of California. BICEP is organized
pursuant to the provisions of the California Government Code for the
purpose of providing joint insurance coverage and related risk-management
services for member cities. The extension of joint insurance coverage to
member cities began October 1, 1988.
BICEP's liability program offers a combination of pooled and commercially
purchased public auto and general liability coverages; plus errors and
omissions coverage, for losses in excess of the member cities' specified
self-insurance retention levels- of one million dollars. Individual and
aggregate claims in excess of specified levels are covered by excess
insurance policies purchased from commercial insurance carriers which,
combined with the program's self-funded layers, offer a total of $25
million in coverage limits.
BICEP is a nonprofit California public agency.; thus, it is tax-exempt. It
is also considered a "Special District" by the Office of the State
Controller, Division of Local Government Fiscal Affairs, for the purpose
of filing an Annual Report of Financial Transactions of Special Districts.
Basis of Accounting
The accounting records of BICEP are maintained on the accrual basis of
accounting.
v: Bond Issuance Costs
Bond issuance costs are amortized over the life of the bond issue using
the straight line method.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
BICEP considers money market funds and all highly liquid debt instruments
purchased with a maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.
Restricted Cash
Restricted cash represents funds held in trust for payment of bond
principal and interest, future debt service, and claims payment.
Rebatable Arbitrage Earnings
Rebatable arbitrage earnings represents the excess of the amount earned on
all cash equivalents and investments over the amount which would have been
earned if such cash equivalents and investments were invested at a rate
equal to .the bond yield for activity through February 1, 1993. This
excess is subject to change due to bond and investment activity occurring
after February 1, 1993. The actual amount due to the Internal Revenue
Service will be payable no later than April 1, 1994. The interim
calculation previously referred to indicates that there would be no
arbitrage payable.
5
BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Continued
r 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) :
Deposit Premium Revenue
Premiums are recognized as earned over the periods covered by the
policies.
Under the terms of the Liability Risk Coverage Agreement, between BICEP
and its member cities, premium adjustments resulting in additional premium
assessments or refunds will commence in February 1992, covering the
experience of BICEP from inception. Estimates of such adjustments are
recorded in the financial statements annually as estimated future premium
adjustments. Premium adjustments are subject to change as the ultimate
cost of claims becomes known, investment income and expenses are realized,
and BICEP's costs are allocated to each Policy Year.
Unpaid Losses and Loss Adjustment Expenses
Estimated unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses include an amount for
losses incurred but not reported. These estimates have not been
discounted to their present value.
Prior to June 30, 1992, BICEP had not paid for any claims or loss
adjustment expenses. Amounts paid in the year ended June 30, 1992
amounted to $139,567, with one major claim unresolved.
Liabilities are based , on the estimated ultimate cost of settling the
claims, including the effects of inflation and other societal and economic
factors. The previously noted claims and ultimate recoveries will be
deducted from the gross amount of unpaid losses.
Claims which have been incurred but not reported to the claims
administrator at June 30, 1993 have been estimated through an independent
actuarial analysis based on loss development experience of BICEP and the
member cities and available industry loss development data. However,
since only limited historical data is available, and since assumptions and
projections as to future events are necessary, ultimate losses may differ
significantly from this estimate.
BICEP's recognition of losses incurred but not reported is in conformity
with .Government Accounting Standards Board (GASB10) , Accounting and
Financial Reporting for Risk Financing and Related Insurance Issues.
2. CASH AND INVESTMENTS:
Under provisions of the California Government Code (Code) , BICEP is
authorized to invest in:
• A variety of federal and state treasury obligations (including
local California agencies)
6
BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Continued
2. CASH AND INVESTMENTS (continued) :
• Obligations or other instruments of or issued by a federal
agency or government sponsored enterprise
• Bankers' acceptances which are eligible for purchase by the
federal reserve system (subject to certain limitations)
• Prime quality commercial paper (subject to certain
limitations)
• Negotiable certificates of deposit issued by nationally or
state chartered banks, savings and loan associates and credit
unions
• Repurchase agreements or reverse repurchase agreements of any
= securities authorized by the Code
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Unrestricted
At June 30, 1993, the net carrying amount and deposit balance was $56,772
of which $56,688 was invested in the Local Agency Investment Fund, an
investment pool maintained by the State Treasurer.
Restricted Cash Equivalents and Investments
BICEP "invests only in investments that are insured or registered, or for
which ,the securities are held by BICEP or its agent in BICEP's name.
Investments held by the Trustee at June 30, 1993, consist of:
-Certificates of deposit $13,505,500
-Repurchase agreements 2,978,006
Cash 8
E16.483.51
BICEP has an investment agreement with the Mitsui Trust and Banking
Company for the certificates of deposit. The agreement restricts
withdrawals except for that provided in the Trust Indenture, for purposes
.of •debt service claims payment. Terms of the agreement provide for a
fixed rate of interest at 8.15 percent payable semi-annually, with an
expiration date of March 1, 1999. The monies held by the Bank represent
an absolute and unconditional obligation of the Bank.
3. UNPAID LOSSES AND LOSS ADJUSTMENT EXPENSES:
The following represents changes in the unpaid losses and loss adjustment
expenses for BICEP for the years ended June 30:
7
BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Continued
3. UNPAID LOSSES AND LOSS ADJUSTMENT EXPENSES (continued) :
1993 1992
Unpaid losses and loss
adjustment expenses at
beginning of year $2,704,039 $2,040,000
Provisions for insured events
of the current year 886,906 803,000
Payments of claims reported (139,567) --
Decrease in funding levels for
previous policy years. (195,029) (138,961)
Total unpaid losses and loss
adjustment expenses at end
of year $3,256.349 $2,704,039
4. BONDS PAYABLE:
In January 1989, BICEP issued Revenue Bonds Series 1988A for the purpose
of acquiring working capital and to finance under-writing expenses.
Interest on the bonds is payable semi-annually at rates ranging from 6.5%
to 8.25%. Principal maturities range from $360,000 to $710,000 and are
due annually on March 1, from 1991 through 2000. Term bonds aggregating
$9,775,000 mature in 2009 and are subject to mandatory sinking fund
redemption on March 1 in.each year, on or after March 1, 2001 by lot, at
a redemption price equal to the principal amount thereof to be redeemed,
together with accrued interest thereon to the date fixed for redemption,
without premium.
The bonds are collateralized by BICEP's right to receive and collect all
premium payments and prepayments. Each member city is obligated to pay
all premiums as assessed, until the earlier of termination of the bond
term or prepayment of the bond obligation. Payments required on the bonds
during the next five years ar as follows:
Year ending
June 30 Principal Interest Total
1994 450,000 1,120,408 1,570,408
1995 485,000 1,087,108 1,572,108
1996 520,000 1,057,247 1,577,247
1997 560,000 1,010,208 1,570,208
1998 620,000 966,528 1,586,528
The bonds maturing on or after March 1, 1997 are subject to optional
redemption in whole or in part prior to maturity on any payment date on
or after March 1, 1996, at the redemption prices, expressed as percentages
of the principal amount of such Series 1988A Bonds to be redeemed, set
forth in the following table, together with accrued interest to the
redemption date:
8
BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Continued
4. BONDS PAYABLE (continued) :
Redemption Date Redemption Price
March 1, 1996 and September 1, 1996 103%
March 1, 1997 and September 1, 1997 102%
March 1, 1998 and September 1, 1998 101%
March 1, 1999 and thereafter 100%
5. REINSURANCE:
BICEP reinsures its risks under excess of loss reinsurance agreements for
the purpose of limiting its maximum exposure on .any one loss or group of
losses. BICEP is contingently liable for losses and loss adjustment
expenses related to ceded business to the extent that its reinsurer is
unable to fulfill its commitments. Management believes'that. its reinsures
is and will continue to be able to satisfy its obligations under the
reinsurance agreement.
BICEP's liabilities for unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses as of
June 30, 1993 and 1992, have been estimated net of amounts that would be
recoverable from the reinsurer.
6. RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS:
Rollins Hudig Hall, formerly Frank B. Hall, serve as BICEP's insurance
broker and brokered $1,550,754 in reinsurance agreements during the period
ended June 30, 1993.
7 Uncertainty Related to a claim involving a member city.
A claim is presently being litigated involving due process on a
condemnation action whose costs have already exceeded that city's self-
insured retention and which BICEP, in the opinion of counsel, may not have
provided coverage due to the willful nature of the alleged damages
inflicted. The reinsurer has denied coverage. BICEP has continued to pay
for the cost of defense in excess of the self-insured retention but has
reserved its rights and is actively pursuing a course of attempting to
obtain a settlement before the matter reaches the courts.
There are several matters in contention, the nature of acts by the member
city, whether BICEP is liable for its level of coverage, that of the
excess carrier or at all, and whether or not the excess carrier has
liability.
9
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
SIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
CLAIMS DEVELOPMENT INFORMATION
cumulative from inception through June 30, 1993
Policy Year Ended June 30
1989 1990 1991 1992 1993
1. Net deposit premium
revenue earned and
investment income $ 799,203 $2,341,824 $2,216,499 $2,134,993 $2,317,408
2. Other costs 338,203 1,619,824 1,359,499 1,322,932 1,705,829
3. Estimated incurred
claims and expenses,
end of policy year 543,000 778,000 857,000 803,000 886,906
4. Paid claims (cumula-
tive) as of:
End of policy year -- -- -- --One year later -- -- 4,736 --Two years later -- 3,640 114,925 -- --
Three years later -- 28,381 -- -- --
Four years later -- -- -- -- --
5. Re-estimated incurred
claims and expenses;
End of policy year 543,000 778,000 857,000 803,000 886,906
One year later 496,000 722,000 807,806 767,049 Two years later 461,000 657,391 1,004,736 -- --
Three years later 435,842 691,497 -- -- --
Four years later 352,937 -- -- -- --
6. Increase (decrease) in
estimated incurred
claims and expenses
from end of policy
year $(190,063) $ (86,508) $ 147,736 $ (35,951)The table above illustrates how BICEP's earned revenues and investment income compare
to related costs of loss and other expenses assumed by BICEP as of the end of each
policy year. The rows of the table are defined as follows: 1. This line shows the
total of each fiscal year's earned deposit premiums and investment income, net amounts
earned for purchased reinsurance. 2. This line shows each fiscal year's other
operating costs including overhead and claims expense not allocable to individual
claims. 3. This line shows the estimated incurred losses and allocated loss
adjustment expenses as originally reported at the end of the first year in which the
event that triggered coverage under the contract occurred (both paid and accrued) net
of loss assumed by excess or reinsurers. 4. This line shows the cumulative amounts
paid as of the end of successive years for each policy year. 5. This section of rows
shows how each policy year's incurred claims and expenses increased or decreased as
of the end of successive years. This annual re-estimation results from new information
received on known claims, re-evaluation of existing information on known claims, as
well as emergence of new claims not previously known. 6. This line compared the
latest re-estimated incurred claims and expenses amount to the amount originally
established (line 3) and shows whether this latest estimate of claims and expenses
costs are greater or less than originally thought. As data for individual policy years
mature, the correlation between original estimates and re-estimated accounts is
commonly used to evaluate this accuracy of incurred claims and expenses currently
recognized in less mature policy years.
10
BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL JOINT POWERS AUTHORITY
c/o General Manager, Ken Spiker And Associates, Inc. 14156 Magnolia Blvd., Suite 103
Sherman Oaks, California 91423 • (818) 788-0406 • FAX No. (818) 784-1187
April 29, 1993
Ms. Connie Brockway, City Clerk
City of Huntington Beach
2000 Main Street
Huntington Beach, California 92648
Dear Ms. Brockway:
Enclosed please find a copy of the June 30, 1992 Big
Independent Cities Excess Pool (BICEP) Financial Statements
and Supplementary Information With Independent Auditor' s
Report for the years ended June 30, 1992 and 1991. The BICEP
Joint Powers Agreement requires the report to be filed as a
public record with each of the BICEP Member Cities. Please
place the report in the appropriate file in your office.
Thank you for your cooperation.
Sincerely,
N�
Gordon R. Davis, ARM
General Manager
GRD: sl
Enclosure
BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
WITH INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
JUKE 30, 1992 and June 30, 1991
BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
Table of Conteuts
Paae
Financial Statements:
Independent Auditor's Report 1
Balance Sheets, June 30, 1992 and June 30, 1991 2
Statements of Revenue, Expenses and
Changes in Fund Balances for the
years ended June 30, 1992 and June 30, 1991 3
Statements of Cash Flows for the
years ended June 30, 1992 and June 30, 1991 4
Notes to Financial Statements 5-9
Supplemental Information 10
EDWARDS. EICHEL & BER.- NFK
CER FIFIEn 1't_iii.iC At cut x r ',1
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
The Board of Directors
Big Independent Cities Excess Pool
We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of the Big Independent Cities
Excess Pool (BICEP) at June 30, 1992, and the related statements of revenue,
expenses and changes in fund balance and cash flows for the year then ended.
These financial statements are the responsibility of BICEP'S management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on
our audit. The financial statements of BICEP as of June 30, 1991 were audited
by .other auditors whose report dated October 24, 1991 expressed an unqualified
opinion.
We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards.
Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable
assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatements. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the 1992 financial statements referred to above present fairly,
in all material respects, the financial position of the Big Independent Cities
Excess Pool at June 30, 1992, and the results of its operations and its cash
flows for the year then ended in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles.
As discussed in Note 1 to the financial statements, BICEP has limited historical
data for use in its estimates of incurred but not reported claims and the
corresponding premium adjustments. Although BICEP considers its experience and
industry data in determining such amounts, assumptions and projections as to
future events are necessary and ultimate losses may differ significantly from
amounts projected.
Our audit was conducted for the purpose of forming an opinion on the basic
financial statements taken as a whole. The supplemental information is presented
for purposes of additional analysis and is not a required part of the basic
financial statements of the Big Independent Cities Excess Pool. Such information
has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic
financial statements and, in our opinion, is fairly stated in all material
respects in relation to the financial statements taken as a whole.
&kAud4l E4s1,- &a.ewJ—
Pasadena, California Edwards, Eichel & Beranek
February 26, 1993 Certified Public Accountants
1
1;n S. Los
BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
BALANCE SHEET
June 30, 1992 and June 30, 1991
ASSETS
1992 1991
Cash and cash equivalents,
unrestricted $ 67,983 $ 79,818
Restricted cash equivalents 3,313,267 2,920,512
Total cash and cash
equivalents 3,381,250 3,000,330
Investments (at cost, which
approximates market value) 13,505,500 13,521,706
Accrued interest receivable 149,289 153,501
Bond issuance costs, net 647,894 687,079
Total assets $17,683.933 $$17,362,616
LIABILITIES AND FUND BALANCE
Liabilities:
Accounts payable $ 27,067 $ 29,599
Unpaid losses and loss
adjustment expenses 2,704,039 21040,000
Bonds payable 14,215,000 14,605,000
Accrued interest payable 383,671 392,772
Rebatable arbitrage earnings ' -- 10,261
Estimated future premium
adjustments 354,156 284,984
Total liabilities 17,693,938 17,362,616
Fund balance --
Total liabilities and
fund balance $17,683,933 S17,362.616
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
2
BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
STATMWHTS OF REVENUE, EXPENSES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCE
for the year ended June 30, 1992 and June 30, 1991
1992 1991
Revenue:
Deposit premiums earned $ 3,020,788 $ 2,989,293
Estimated future premium
adjustments (69,171) (282,6441
2,951,617 2,706,649
Expenses:
Net increase in actuarially
determined unpaid losses and
loss adjustment expenses 664,039 766,000
Purchased reinsurance 2,197,101 1,906,333
General and administrative
expenses 162,786 164,992_
3.023.926 2,837,395
Excess (deficiency) of
revenue -over expenses,
before net investment
income (72J U 1 (130.6761
Net investment income:
Investment income 1,280,701 1,325,183
Interest expense (1,208,392) _(1,194,5071
72.309 130,676
Excess of revenue
over expenses -- --
Fund balance, at beginning
of year -- --
Fund balance, at end of year --
These accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
3
BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
STATEMENTS OF CASR FLOWS
Years ended June 30, 1992 and June 30, 1991
1992 1991
Cash flows from operating activities:
Excess (deficiency) of revenue
over expenses before net
investment income $ (72,309) $ (130,676)
Adjustment to reconcile excess
(deficiency) of revenue over
expenses before net investment
income to net cash provided by
operations:
Amortization of bond
issuance costs 39,185 39,185
Increase (decrease) in
accounts payable (2,532) 22,173
Increase in unpaid
losses and loss
adjustment expenses 664,039 766,000
Decrease in unearned
premium -- --
(Decrease) increase
in rebatable
arbitrage earnings (10,261) (5,375)
Increase (decrease)
in estimated future
premium adjustments 69,172 282F644
Net cash provided
by operating
activities 687.294 973.951
Cash :.flows from investing activities:
Receipts from sale of investments
(payments from purchase of invest-
ments) , net 16,206 (16,206)
Interest received 1,284.913 1 .326.363
Net cash provided by
investing activities 1i301 .119 1 ,310,197
Cash flows from noncapital financing
activities:
Bond principal payments (390,000) (360,000)
Interest paid (?.212._4g_31 _ (1.202.6061
Net cash used in noncapital
financing activities _(1,607,493) (1,562.6061
Net increase in cash and
cash equivalents 380,920 721,502
Cash and cash equivalents at
beginning of year 1,000,310 2.278.828
Cash and cash equivalents at
end of year S 3,381,250 S 3,000.330
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
4
BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES:
Organization and Operations
Big Independent Cities Excess Pool (BICEP) was created effective September
23, 1988, by a joint powers agreement among five cities organized and
operating under the laws of the State of California. BICEP is organized
pursuant to the provisions of the California Government Code for the
purpose of providing joint insurance coverage and related risk-management
services for member cities. The extension of joint insurance coverage to
member cities began October 1, 1988.
BICEP's liability program offers a combination of pooled and commercially
purchased public auto and general liability coverages, plus errors and
omissions coverage, for losses in excess of the member cities' specified
self-insurance retention levels of one million dollars. Individual and
aggregate claims in excess of specified levels are covered by excess
insurance policies purchased from commercial insurance carriers which,
combined with the program's self-funded layers, offer a total of $25
million in coverage limits.
BICEP is a nonprofit California public agency; thus, it is tax-exempt. It
is also considered a "Special District" by the Office of the State
Controller, Division of Local Government Fiscal Affairs, for the purpose
of filing an Annual Report of Financial Transactions of Special Districts.
Basis of Accounting
The accounting records of BICEP are maintained on the accrual basis of
accounting.
Bond Issuance Costs
Bond issuance costs are amortized over the life of the bond issue using
the straight line method.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
BICEP considers money market funds and all highly liquid debt instruments
purchased with a maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.
Restricted Cash
Restricted cash represents funds held in trust for payment of bond
principal and interest, future debt service, and claims payment.
Rebatable Arbitrage Earnings
Rebatable arbitrage earnings represents the excess of the amount earned on
all cash equivalents and investments over the amount which would have been
earned if such cash equivalents and investments were invested at a rate
equal to the bond yield for activity through February 1, 1992. This
excess is subject to change due to bond and investment activity occurring
after February 1, 1992. The actual amount due to the Internal Revenue
Service will be payable no later than April 1, 1994. The interim
calculation previously referred to indicates that there would be no
arbitrage payable.-
5
BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEUMS
Continued
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) :
Deposit Premium Revenue
Premiums are recognized as earned over the periods covered by the
policies.
Under the terms of the Liability Risk Coverage Agreement, between BICEP
and its member cities, premium adjustments resulting in additional premium
assessments or refunds will commence in February 1992, covering the
experience of BICEP from inception. Estimates of such adjustments are
recorded in the financial statements annually as estimated future premium
adjustments. Premium adjustments are subject to change as the ultimate
cost of claims becomes known, investment income and expenses are realized,
and BICEP's costs are allocated to each Policy Year.
Unpaid Losses and Loss Adiustment Expenses
Estimated unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses include an amount for
losses incurred but not reported. These estimates have not been
discounted to their present value.
At June 30, -1991 and 1990, BICEP had not paid any losses or loss
adjustment expenses. Subsequent to June 30, 1992, two claims were
submitted involving different member cities, which might penetrate their
self-insured retentions.
Liabilities are based on the estimated ultimate cost of settling the
claims, including the effects of inflation and other societal and economic
factors. The previously noted claims and ultimate recoveries will be
deducted form the gross amount of unpaid losses.
Claims which have been incurred but not reported to the claims
administrator at June 30, 1992 have been estimated through an independent
actuarial analysis based on loss development experience of BICEP and the
member cities and available industry loss development data. However,
since only limited historical data is available, and since assumptions and
projections as to future events are necessary, ultimate losses may differ
significantly from this estimate.
BICEP's recognition of losses incurred but not reported is in conformity
with Government Accounting Standards Board (GASB10) , Accounting and
Financial Reporting for Risk Financing and Related Insurance Issues.
2. ' CASH AND INVESTMENTS:
Under provisions of the California Government Code (Code) , BICEP is
authorized to invest in:
• A variety of federal and state treasury obligations (including
local California agencies)
6
BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATE4ENTS
Continued
2. CASH AND INVESTMENTS (continued) :
• Obligations or other instruments of or issued by a federal
agency or government sponsored enterprise
• Bankers' acceptances which are eligible for purchase by the
federal reserve system (subject to certain limitations)
• Prime quality commercial paper (subject to certain
limitations)
• Negotiable certificates of deposit issued by nationally or
state chartered banks, savings and loan associates and credit
unions
• Repurchase agreements or reverse repurchase agreements of any
securities authorized by the Code
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Unrestricted
At June 30, 1992, the net carrying amount and deposit balance was $69,783
of which $62,267 was invested in the Local Agency Investment Fund, an
investment pool maintained by the State Treasurer.
Restricted Cash Equivalents and Investments
BICEP invest only in investments that are insured or registered, or for
which the securities are held by BICEP or its agent in BICEP's name.
Investments held by the Trustee at June 30, 1992, consist of:
Certificates of deposit $13,505,500
Repurchase agreements 3,313,261
Cash 6.
S13.818.767
BICEP has an investment agreement with the. Mitsui Trust and Banking
Company for the Certificates of deposit. The agreement restricts
withdrawals except for that provided in the Trust Indenture, for purposes
of debt service claims payment. Terms of the agreement provide for a
fixed rate of interest at 8.15 percent payable semi-annually, with an
expiration date of March 1, 1999. The monies held by the Bank represent
an absolute and unconditional obligation of the Bank.
3. UNPAID LOSSES AND LOSS ADJUSTMENT EXPENSES:
The following represents changes in the unpaid losses and loss adjustment
expenses for BICEP for the years ended June 30:
7
BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Continued
3. UNPAID LOSSES AND LOSS ADJUSTMENT EXPENSES (continued) :
1992 1991
Unpaid losses and loss
adjustment expenses at
beginning of year $2,040,000 $1,274,000
Provisions for insured events
of the current year 803,000 857,000
Decrease in funding levels for
previous policy years TIR-961) (S1,o�o1
Total unpaid.losses and loss
adjustment expenses at end
of year $2,704.039 $2,040,000
4. BONDS PAYABLE:
In January 1989, BICEP issued Revenue Bonds Series 1988A for the purpose
of -acquiring working capital and to finance under-writing expenses.
Interest on the bonds is payable semi-annually at rates ranging from 6.5%
to 8.2S%. Principal maturities range from $360,000 to $710,000 and are
due annually on March 1, from 1991 through 2000. Term bonds aggregating
$9,775,000 mature in 2009 and are subject to mandatory sinking fund
redemption on March 1 in each year, on or after March 1, 2001 by lot, at
a redemption price equal to the principal amount thereof to be redeemed,
together with accrued interest thereon to the date fixed for redemption,
without premium.
The bonds are collateralized by BICEP's right to receive and collect all
premium payments and prepayments. Each member city is obligated to pay
all premiums as assessed, until the earlier of termination of the bond
term or prepayment of the bond obligation. Payments required on the bonds
during the next five years ar as follows:
Year ending
June 30 Principal Interest Total
1993 425,000 1,151,007 1,576,007
1994 450,000 1,120,408 1,570,408
1995 485,000 1,087,108 1,572,108
1996 520,000 1,057,247 1,570,247
1997 560,000 1,010,208 1,570,208
The bonds maturing on or after March 1, 1997 are subject to optional
redemption in whole or in part prior to maturity on any payment date on
or after March 1, 1996, at the redemption prices, expressed as percentages
of the principal amount of such Series 1988A Bonds to be redeemed, set
forth in the following table, together with accrued interest to the
redemption date:
8
BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATE14ENTS
Continued
4. BONDS PAYABLE (continued) :
Redemption Date Redemption Price
March 1, 1996 and September 1, 1996 103%
March 1, 1997 and September 1, 1997 102%
March 1, 1998 and September 1, 1998 101%
March 1, 1999 and thereafter 100%
S. REINSURANCE:
BICEP reinsures some its risks under excess of loss reinsurance agreements
for the purpose of limiting its maximum exposure on any one loss or group
of losses. BICEP is contingently liable for losses and loss adjustment
expenses related to ceded business to the extent that its reinsurer is
unable to fulfill its commitments. Management believes that its reinsurer
is and will continue to be able to satisfy its obligations under the
reinsurance agreement.
BICEP's liabilities for unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses as of
June 30, 1992 and 1991, have been estimated net of amounts that would be
recoverable from the reinsurer.
6. RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS:
Rollins Hudig Hall, formerly Frank B. Hall, serve as BICEP's insurance
broker and brokered $2,197,101 in reinsurance agreements during the period
ended June 30, 1992.
9
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION
BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
CLAIMS DEVELOPMENT INFORMATION
cumulative from inception through June 30, 1992
Policy Year Ended June 30
1989 1990 1991 1992
1. Net deposit premium
revenue earned and
investment income $799,203 $2,341,824 $2,216,499 $2,134,993
2. Other costs 338,203 1,619,824 1,359,499 133,993
3. Estimated incurred
claims and expenses,
end of policy year 543,000 778,000 857,000 803,000
4. Paid claims (cumula-
tive) as of:
End of policy year -- -- --One year later -- -- --Two years later -- -- -- --
Three years later -- -- --S. Re-estimated incurred
claims and expenses;
End of policy year 543,000 778,000 857,000 803,000
One year later 496,000 722,000 807,806 Two years later 461,000 657,391 -- --
Three years later 435,842 -- -- --
6.. Decrease in estimated
incurred claims and
expenses from end
of policy year 107,158 120,609 49,149 The table above illustrates how BICEP's earned revenues and investment income compare to related
costs of loss and other expenses assumed by BICEP as of the end of each policy year. The rows
of the table are defined as follows: 1. This line shows the total of each fiscal year's earned
deposit premiums and investment income, net amounts earned for purchased reinsurance. 2. This
line shows each fiscal year's other operating costs including overhead and claims expense not
allocable to individual claims. 3. This line shows the estimated incurred losses and allocated
loss adjustment expenses as originally reported at the end of the first year in which the event
that triggered coverage under the contract occurred (both paid and accrued) net of loss assumed
by excess or reinsurers. 4. This line shows the cumulative amounts paid as of the end of
successive years for each policy year. 5. This section of rows shows how each policy year's
incurred claims and expenses increased or decreased as of the end of successive years. This
annual re-estimation results from new information received on known claims, re-evaluation of
existing information on known claims, as well as emergence of new claims not previously known.
6. This line compared the latest re-estimated incurred claims and expenses amount to the amount
originally established (line 3) and shows whether this latest estimate of claims and expenses
costs are greater or less than originally thought. As data for individual policy years mature,
the correlation between original estimates and re-estimated accounts is commonly used to
evaluate this accuracy of incurred claims and expenses currently recognized in less mature
policy years.
10
BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL JOINT POWERS AUTHORITY
c/o Citv of Santa Ana 20 Civic Center Plaza M-28 Santa Ana, CA 92701 (714)647-5470
February 19, 1992
Ms. Connie Brockway, City Clerk
City of Huntington Beach
2000 Main Street
Huntington Beach, California 92648
Dear Ms. Brockway:
Enclosed please find a copy of the June 30, 1991 Big
Independent Cities Excess Pool (BICEP) Report on Audits of
Financial Statements and Supplemental Information for the
years ended June 30, 1991 and 1990. The BICEP Joint Powers
Agreement requires the report to be filed as a public record
with each of the BICEP Member Cities. Please place the report
in the appropriate file in your office. Thank you for your
cooperation.
Sincerely,
Gordon R. Davis, ARM
General Manager
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Enclosure
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BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
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REPORT ON AUDITS OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AND SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION
for the years ended June 30, 1991 and 1990
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BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
Table of Contents
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Page
Financial Statements:
Report of Independent Accountants . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Balance Sheets, June 30, 1991 and 1990 . . . . . . . . . 2
r
Statements of Revenue, Expenses and
Changes in Fund Balance for the
years ended June 30, 1991 and 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Statements of Cash Flows for the
years ended June 30, 1991 and 1990 . . . . . . . . . . 4
Notes to Financial Statements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10
Supplemental Information:
Report of Independent Accountants . . . . . . . . . . . . it
Supplemental Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Coopers certified public accountants 555 Capitol Mall in principal areas of the world
Sacramento,California 95814
Urand telephone(916)441-4334
facsimile(916)444-8988
Report of Independent Accountants
The Board of Directors
Big Independent Cities Excess Pool
Santa Ana, California
•
We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of the Big Indepen-
dent Cities Excess Pool (BICEP) at June 30, 1991 and 1990, and the
related statements of revenue, expenses and changes in fund balance
and cash flows for the years then ended. These financial state-
ments are the responsibility of BICEP's management. Our respon-
sibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements
based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted
auditing standards and the minimum audit requirements for
• California Special Districts, issued by the Office of the State
Controller. Those standards require that we plan and perform the
audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial
statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes
examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates
made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial
statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a
reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present
. fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Big
Independent Cities Excess Pool at June 30, 1991 and 1990, and the
results of its operations and its cash flows for the years then
ended in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.
As discussed in Note 1 to the financial statements, BICEP has
limited historical data for use in its estimates of incurred but
not reported claims and the corresponding premium adjustments.
Although BICEP considers its experience and industry data in
determining such amounts, assumptions and projections as to future
events are necessary and ultimate losses may differ significantly
from amounts projected.
11�
Sacramento, California
October 24, 1991
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BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
BALANCE SHEETS
June 30, 1991 and 1990
ASSETS
1991 1990
Cash $ 79,818 $ 90,286
Restricted cash equivalents 2 ,920, 512 2 , 188, 542
Total cash and cash equivalents 3,000,330 2,278,828
Investments (at cost, which
approximates market value) 13,521,706 13,505,500
Accrued interest receivable 153,501 154, 681
Bond issuance costs, net 687, 079 726,264
$17 , 362 , 616 $16, 665,273
LIABILITIES AND FUND BALANCE
Liabilities:
Accounts payable $ 29,599 $ 7,426
Unpaid losses and loss adjustment
expenses 2,040, 000 1,274, 000
Bonds payable 14, 605, 000 14,965, 0.00
Accrued interest payable 392,772 400,871
Rebatable arbitrage earnings 10,261 15, 636
1
Estimated future premium adjustments 284 ,984 2 , 340
Total liabilities 17, 362 , 616 16,665,273
Fund balance -- -
$17, 362 , 616 $16, 665,273
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
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BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
STATEMENTS OF REVENUE, EXPENSES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCE
for the years ended June 30, 1991 and 1990
•
1991, 1990
Revenue:
Deposit premiums earned $ 2,989,293 $ 2, 372, 117
Estimated future premium adjustments (282 ,644) 315, 634
2 ,706, 649 2 , 687 ,751
•
Expenses:
Net increase in actuarially
determined unpaid losses and
loss adjustment expenses 766, 000 731, 000
Purchased reinsurance 1,906, 333 1, 617,495
General and administrative expenses 164 ,992 128 , 030
2 ,837 , 325 2 ,476,525
Excess (deficiency) of revenue
over expenses, before net
investment income (130, 676) 211,226
Net investment income:
Investment income 1, 325, 183 1, 280, 568
Interest expense (1, 194 , 507) (1,491,794)
130, 676 (211,226)
Excess of revenue over expenses -- --
Fund balance, at beginning of year -- --
Fund balance, at end of year $ -- $ --
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
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BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
for the years ended June 30, 1991 and 1990
1991 1990
Cash flows from operating activities:
Excess (deficiency) of revenue over
expenses before net investment
income $ (130, 676) $ 211,226
Adjustments to reconcile excess
(deficiency) of revenue over
expenses before net investment
income to net cash provided by
operations:
Decrease in prepaid insurance -- 404, 000
Amortization of bond issuance costs 39, 185 39, 185
Increase in accounts payable 22, 173 7,426
Increase in unpaid losses and
loss adjustment expenses 766,000 731,000
Decrease in unearned premium -- (375,742)
(Decrease) increase in rebatable
�. arbitrage earnings (5,375) 15, 636
Increase (decrease) in estimated
future premium adjustments 282 , 644 (315, 634)
Net cash provided by
operating activities 973 ,951 717 , 097
Cash flows from investing activities:
Payments for purchases of invest-
ments, net (16,206) (500)
Interest received 1, 326, 363 1, 306, 184
Net cash provided by
investing activities 1, 310, 157 1,305, 684
Cash flows from noncapital financing
activities:
Bond principal payments (360,000) (90, 000)
Interest paid (1,202 ,606) (1, 510,572)
Net cash used in noncapital
financing activities (1,562 ,606) (1, 600,572)
Net increase in cash and cash
equivalents 721,502 422,209
Cash and cash equivalents at
beginning of year 2 ,278,828 1,856, 619
Cash and cash equivalents at end
of year $ 3 , 000, 330 $ 2 ,278 ,828
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
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BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies:
Organization and Operations
Big Independent Cities Excess Pool (BICEP) was created
effective September 23, 1988, by a joint powers agreement among
five cities organized and operating under the laws of the State
of California. BICEP is organized pursuant to the provisions
of the California Government Code for the purpose of providing
joint insurance coverage and related risk-management services
for member cities. The extension of joint insurance coverage
to member cities began October 1, 1988.
BICEP's liability program offers a combination of pooled and
commercially purchased public auto and general liability
coverages, plus errors and omissions coverage, for losses in
excess of the member cities' specified self-insurance retention
levels of one million dollars. Individual and aggregate claims
in excess of specified levels are covered by excess insurance
policies purchased from commercial insurance carriers which,
combined with the program's self-funded layers, offer a total
of $25 million in coverage limits.
BICEP is a nonprofit California public agency; thus, it is tax-
exempt. It is also considered a "Special District" by the
Office of the State Controller, Division of Local Government
Fiscal Affairs, for the purpose of filing an Annual Report of
Financial Transactions of Special Districts.
Basis of Accounting
The accounting records of BICEP are maintained on the accrual
basis of accounting.
Bond Issuance Costs
Bond issuance costs are amortized over the life of the bond
issue using the straight line method.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
BICEP considers money market funds and all highly liquid debt
instruments purchased with a maturity of three months or less
to be cash equivalents.
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BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
•
1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, continued:
Restricted Cash
Restricted cash represents funds held in trust for payment of
bond principal and interest, future debt service, and claims
payment.
Rebatable Arbitrage Earnings
Rebatable arbitrage earnings represent the excess of the amount
earned on all cash equivalents and investments over the amount
which would have been earned if such cash equivalents and
investments were invested at a rate equal to the bond yield for
activity through February 1, 1991. This excess is subject to
change due to bond and investment activity occurring after
February 1, 1991. The actual amount due to the Internal
Revenue Service will be payable no later than November 1, 1993 .
Deposit Premium Revenue
Premiums are recognized as earned over the periods covered by
the policies.
Under the terms of the Liability Risk Coverage Agreement,
between BICEP and its member cities, premium adjustments
resulting in additional premium assessments or refunds will
commence in February 1992, covering the experience of BICEP
from inception. Estimates of such adjustments are recorded in
the financial statements annually as estimated future premium
adjustments. Premium adjustments are subject to change as the
ultimate cost of claims becomes known, investment income and
expenses are realized, and BICEP's costs are allocated to each
Policy Year.
Unpaid Losses and Loss Adjustment Expenses
Estimated unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses include
an amount for losses incurred but not reported. These
estimates have not been discounted to their present value.
At June 30, 1991 and 1990, BICEP had not paid any losses or
loss adjustment expenses nor had it established case reserves
as no claims had been reported.
Liabilities are based on the estimated ultimate cost of
settling the claims, including the effects of inflation and
other societal and economic factors.
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BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, continued:
Claims which have been incurred but not reported to the claims
administrator at June 30, 1991 and 1990, have been estimated
through an independent actuarial analysis based on loss
development experience of BICEP and the member cities and
• available industry loss development data. However, since only
limited historical data is available, and since assumptions and
projections as to future events are necessary, ultimate losses
may differ significantly from this estimate.
Governmental Accounting Standards Board
• Effective with the year ended June 30, 1991, BICEP adopted the
financial reporting requirements of GASB 10, Accounting and
Financial Reporting for Risk Financing and Related Insurance
Issues.
The adoption of this pronouncement caused the liability for
• unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses and estimated future
premium adjustments previously reported as "reserves for future
claims and estimated premium adjustment" to be reported
separately on the balance sheet. Additionally, the net change
in actuarially determined unpaid losses and loss adjustment
expenses and estimated future premium adjustments previously
• reported as "net addition to reserve for future claims and
estimated premium adjustment" are reported separately on the
statement of revenue, expenses and changes in fund balance.
The adoption also resulted in certain other additional
reclassifications and disclosures. However, the adoption had
no impact on the financial position as reported for the year
• ended June 30, 1990.
2 . Cash and Investments:
under provisions of the California Government Code (Code) ,
BICEP is authorized to invest in:
•
• A variety of federal and state treasury obligations
(including local California agencies)
• Obligations or other instruments of or issued by a
federal agency or government sponsored enterprise
• Bankers' acceptances which are eligible for purchase by
the federal reserve system (subject to certain limita-
tions)
• Prime quality commercial paper (subject to certain
limitations)
• Negotiable certificates of deposit issued by nationally
or state chartered banks, savings and loan associations
and credit unions
• Repurchase agreements or reverse repurchase agreements
of any securities authorized by the Code
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BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
2. Cash and Investments, continued:
Deposits - At June 30, 1991, the net carrying amount and
deposit balance were $79,818 of which $75, 000 is invested in
the Local Agency Investment Fund, an investment pool maintained
by the State Treasurer.
Restricted Cash Equivalents and Investments - BICEP invests
only in investments that are insured or registered, or for
which the securities are held by BICEP or its agent in BICEP's
name. Investments held by the Trustee at June 30, 1991,
consist of:
Certificates of deposit $13,505,500
Repurchase agreements 2,931, 195
Federal treasury obligations 5, 523
$16,442 . 218
BICEP has an investment agreement with the Mitsui Trust and
Banking Company for the certificates of deposit. The agreement
restricts withdrawals except for that provided in the Trust
Indenture, for purposes of debt service or claims payment.
Terms of the agreement provide for a fixed rate of interest at
8. 15 percent payable semi-annually, with an expiration date of
March 1, 1999. The monies held by the Bank represent an
absolute and unconditional obligation of the Bank.
3 . Unpaid Losses and Loss Adjustment Expenses:
The following represents changes in the unpaid losses and loss
adjustment expenses for BICEP for the years ended June 30:
. 1991 1990
Unpaid losses and loss
adjustment expenses at
beginning of year $1,274, 000 $ 543, 000
Provision for insured
events of the current year 857, 000 778, 000
Decrease in funding levels
for previous policy years (91, 000) (47 , 000)
Total unpaid losses and
loss adjustment expenses
at end of year $2 , 040, 000 $1, 274 , 000
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BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
4 . Bonds Payable•
In January 1989, BICEP issued Revenue Bonds Series 1988A for
the purpose of acquiring working capital and to finance under-
writing expenses.
Interest on the bonds is payable semi-annually at rates ranging
from 6.5% to 8.25%. Principal maturities range from $360,000
to $710,000 and are due annually on March 1, from 1991 through
2000. Term bonds aggregating $9,775,000 mature in 2009 and are
subject to mandatory sinking fund redemption on March 1 in each
year, on or after March 1, 2001 by lot, at a redemption price
equal to the principal amount thereof to be redeemed, together
with accrued interest thereon to the date fixed for redemption,
without premium.
The bonds are collateralized by BICEP's right to receive and
collect all premium payments and prepayments. Each member city
is obligated to pay all premiums as assessed, until the earlier
of termination of the bond term or prepayment of the bond
obligation. Payments required on the bonds during the next
five years are as follows:
Year ending
June 30 Principal Interest Total
1992 390, 000 $1, 178, 308 $1,568, 308
1993 425, 000 1, 151,007 1, 576, 007
1994 450, 000 1, 120,408 1,570,408
1995 485,000 1, 087, 108 1,572, 108
1996 520,000 1, 057,247 1,570,247
The bonds maturing on or after March 1, 1997 are subject to
optional redemption in whole or in part prior to maturity on
any payment date on or after March 1, 1996, at the redemption
prices, expressed as percentages of the principal amount of
such Series 1988A Bonds to be redeemed, set forth in the
following table, together with accrued interest to the
redemption date:
Redemption Date Redemption Price
March 1, 1996 and September 1, 1996 103%
March 1, 1997 and September 1, 1997 102%
March 1, 1998 and September 1, 1998 101%
March 1, 1999 and thereafter 100%
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BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
•
5. Reinsurance•
BICEP reinsures some of its risks under excess of loss rein-
surance agreements for the purpose of limiting its maximum
exposure on any one loss or group of losses. BICEP is
contingently liable for losses and loss adjustment expenses
related to ceded business to the extent that its reinsurer is
unable to fulfill its commitments.. Management believes that
its reinsurer is and will continue to be able to satisfy its
obligations under the reinsurance agreement.
•
BICEP' s liabilities for unpaid losses and loss adjustment
expenses as of June 30, 1991 and 1990, have been estimated net
of amounts that would be recoverable from the reinsurer.
• 6. Related-Party Transactions:
Frank B. Hall served as BICEP's program administrator through
April 1991 and brokered $1,906, 333 and $1,213 ,495 in rein-
surance agreements during the periods ended June 30, 1991 and
1990, respectively.
•
•
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SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION
Coopers certified public accountants 555 Capitol Mall in principal areas of the world
Sacramento,California 95814
Ryrand telephone(916)441-4334
facsimile(916)444-8988
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
ON SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION
Our audits were made primarily for the purpose of expressing an
opinion on the basic financial statements taken as a whole for the
years ended June 30, 1991 and 1990, as shown in our report on page
1. The supplemental information (pages 12 and 13) is presented for
purposes of additional analysis and is not a required part of the
basic financial statements. Such supplemental information for the
years ended June 30, 1991 and 1990, has been subjected to the
auditing procedures applied in the audits of the basic financial
statements and, in our opinion, is fairly stated in all material
respects in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a
whole.
ceaqm
Sacramento, California
October 24, 1991
1
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BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
CLAIMS DEVELOPMENT INFORMATION
cumulative from inception through June 30, 1991
•
Policy Year Ended June 30,
1989 1990 1991
1. Net deposit premium
revenue earned and
investment income $799,203 $2, 341,824 $2,216,499
2 . Other costs 338,203 1,619,824 1, 359,499
3 . Estimated incurred
claims and expenses,
end of policy year 543,000 778, 000 857, 000
4 . Paid claims (cumula-
tive) as of:
End of policy
year -- --One year later -- --Two years later -- -- --
5. Re-estimated incurred
claims and expenses:
End of policy year 543,000 778, 000 857, 000
One year later 496, 000 722, 000 Two years later 461,000 -- --
6. Decrease in estimated
incurred claims and
expenses from end
of policy year 82, 000 56,000 The table above illustrates how BICEP's earned revenues and
investment income compare to related costs of loss and other
expenses assumed by BICEP as of the end of each policy year. The
rows of the table are defined as follows: 1. This line shows the
total of each fiscal year's earned deposit premiums and investment
income, net of amounts earned for purchased reinsurance. 2. This
line shows each fiscal year's other operating costs including
overhead and claims expense not allocable to individual claims.
3 . This line shows the estimated incurred losses and allocated
loss adjustment expenses as originally reported at the end of the
first year in which the event that triggered coverage under the
contract occurred (both paid and accrued) net of loss assumed by
excess or reinsurers. 4 . This line shows the cumulative amounts
paid as of the end of successive years for each policy year. 5.
This section of rows shows how each policy year's incurred claims
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BIG INDEPENDENT CITIES EXCESS POOL
CLAIMS DEVELOPMENT INFORMATION, Continued
cumulative from inception through June 30, 1991
and expenses increased or decreased as of the end of successive
years. This annual re-estimation results from new information
received on known claims, re-evaluation of existing information on
known claims, as well as emergence of new claims not previously
known. 6. This line compares the latest re-estimated incurred
claims and expenses amount to the amount originally established
(line 3) and shows whether this latest estimate of claims and
expenses costs are greater or less than originally thought. As
data for individual policy years mature, the correlation between
original estimates and re-estimated accounts is commonly used to
evaluate this accuracy of incurred claims and expenses currently
recognized in less mature policy years.
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