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HomeMy WebLinkAboutBolsa Chica County General Plan Amendment - No Action Taken REQUElf FOR CITY CIL ACTI ON Submitted by James W. Palin Department Development Services Date Prepared February 20 , 19 81 Backup Material Attached Yes No Subject BOLSA CHICA COUNTY GENERAL PLAN AMENDMENT City Administrator's Comments Discretionary with Council Statement of Issue, Recommendation, Analysis, Funding Source,Alternative Actions: STATEMENT OF ISSUE: . The Planning Commission at its meeting of February 18 , .1981, voted to request that the City Council transmit a recommendation on one or a com- bination of the alternatives for the Bolsa Chica General P1an,Amendment being considered by Orange County. ANALYSIS: The Orange County Environmental Management Agency will be making a recommendation to the County Planning Commission at its March 10 , 1981 meeting on one of the proposed General. Plan amendment alternatives for the Bolsa Chica. At that time, the Planning Commission may make its recommendation and transmit the amendment to the County Board of Super- visors for consideration on March 25, 1981. The City' s Planning Commission recommends that the City Council transmit a recommendation on a City-preferred alternative prior to the March 10 County Planning Commission meeting. However, this would necessitate, a Council decision at its meeting of March 2, 1981. EMA staff indicates that �a more appropriate time for a recommendation may be after the County Planning Commission has selected an alternative This would enable the Council to transmit its recommendations or comments on the County Planning Commission' s recommendation directly to the Board of Supervisors, which is scheduled to consider the Bolsa Chica amendment on March 25, 1981 . This would allow time for an EMA briefing to Council, if it so desires, at the Council meeting of March 16, 1981 . At that time EMA could explain the Planning Commission action and answer questions from Council . An EMA staff report has been attached outlining the various alternatives. PIO 3/78 To achieve a more organized and effective planning effort, the format of the original work, program was reorganized. Products and work tasks to be developed for the LCP were organized into five components: Resource, Transportation, Access, Recreation and New Development, and Energy facilities. Phase II consists of Work Program Task Performance and Land Use Plan Preparation. Work Program Task Performance is facilitating development of products (policies and programs) which will assist in bringing current County policies and programs into conformance with the Coastal. Act. Land Use Plan ,Preparation involves the following: o Analysis of current Land Use Element designations to ascertain consistency of designations with the Coastal Act. o Development of- additional land use designation categories ,if necessary. o Analysis of Land.Use Element alternatives and selection of an alternative: o Integration of products and the land use alternative into a land use plan. Phase III of the work program will involve possible amendment of the County zoning ordinance and district map and preparation of area plans, specific plans and other implementing actions neces- sary to implement the intent of the Land Use, Plan. Where neces- sary other County Ordinances may require revision. II. BOLSA CHICA STUDY AREA DESCRTPTTON The Bolsa Chica study area occupies approaimately- 1,609 acres of 5 of 33 �` unincorporated land surrounded by the City of Huntington Beach. The predominantly open space project site is bordered on the northwest by the Huntington Harbor residential development and Warner Avenue, on the northeast by residential development, on the southeast generally by open land supporting oil production facilities, and on the southwest by Pacific Coast Highway and Bolsa Chica State Beach. Signal Landmark Inc. is the major landholder in the Bolsa Chica, with fee title to 1,200 acres. W. R. Grace Properties, Inc. owns 42 acres in the Bolsa Chica. Approximately one hundred acres is owned by other interests. The State of California owns 327.5 acres in addition to conditional ownership status of an additional. 230 acres subject to the provisions of the 1973 Boundary Settlement and Land Exchange Agreement. Under the Boundary Settlement and Land Exchange Agreement between the State and the Signal Companies approved b.y*the State Lands Commission on January 25, 1973, the State acquired title to a 300-acre parcel in the Bolsa Chica Gap. Under that Agreement, the State also will acquire a lease for an additional 230 acres adjacent to the 300-acre parcel for a period of 14 years. The State has an option to acquire title to the 230-acre lease parcel if (among other conditions) within the 14-year period an ocean entrance system is constructed. Such system is to consist of a navigable waterway between the Pacific Ocean and Signal lands that will accommodate small craft. III. BOLSA CHICA HISTORY The Bolsa Chica was formed by an ancient stream that flowed through the Huntington .Beach area to the Pacific Ocean. Archaeological evidence indicates the first inhabitants of the area �� �. 6 of 33 were California Indians who occupied the mesa overlooking the Bolsa Gap for several thousand years. Predominance of shell material recovered from their middens suggests that the Bolsa Gap at that time was a broad, shallow coastal bay or estuary. As alluvial sediments from the river slowly filled the estuary, salt. marshes developed which were then .succeeded by..freshwater marshes farther inland. At the advent of European colonization of Southern California, the Santa Ana River drained through Anaheim Bay and .the Gap and emptied (at least partially) into the Pacif.ic .Ocean through the Los Patos Channel near existing Warner. Avenue . The area remained an estuary, ranging from salt marsh to freshwater marsh extending inland from the ocean. During the floods of 1825 the River changed course to a location near the current river and no longer flowed through Bolsa Gap. However, rising groundwater (artesian springs) and freshwater drainage from smaller watersheds such as Freeman Creek maintained the extensive inland swamplands and est-uarine system of the Gap. Throughout this period and much of the 1800's, extensive tracts of land in the region (incl'uding. Bolsa Chica) were used primarily. f.or cattle ranching and sheep grazing. In the 1880's the Ranchos began to experience economic problems precipitated by declining beef prices and severe drought years. By the 1880's. most of Bolsa Chica's fresh- water marshlands had been sold off as worthless swamps. Settlers in the area soon constructed ditches to drain the swamps and convert much of the inland freshwater marshes of Bolsa Chica to agriculture. These agricultural drains continued the freshwater input to Bolsa Bay which at that time emptied into the sea through the Los Patos channel . However, due to the agricultural conversion, only tidal marshes of the coastal strip (including the studv area) remained unaltered by, the. Late. 1890's. Alteration of the salt marshes soon followed. Hunting clubs were attracted by large numbers of game birds which utilized the remain- ing marshes of the Orange 'County coastline. The largest was the 7 of 33 ` +' Bolsa Chica Gun Club which applied to the State in 1895 for a con- cession to reclaim the tidal marshes of Bolsa Bay. In order to reclaim the marshlands, in 1899 the Gun Club constructed a dam with tide gates extending from the southwest tip o.f Bolsa Chica Mesa to the coastal sand dunes. The primary purpose of the dam and tide gates was to restrict entrance of saltwater into Bolsa Cap at high tide and to permit drainage of fresh water out during low tides. As a result, the Los Patos ocean channel filled with sand +and a new channel was constructed through Bolsa Chica Mesa. This new channel routed the Bolsa Bay tidal system through Sunset (now Huntington Harbour) and Anaheim Bays (the current configuration) . this restriction of tidal influence in the ,Bolsa Gap resulted in significant changes in the natural ecosystem in the study area. Further changes occurred as the Gun Club constructed access roads and dikes to create waterfowl ponds in some areas. At that time freshwater input to the Bolsa Gap remained considerable from such sources as Freeman Creek which was fed by runoff from a relatively. small watershed and artesian springs. This water con- tinued to flush the alteree system of shallow, meandering remnant sloughs behind the tide gates. However, in the 1920's groundwater extractions for domestic and agricultural uses began to progessively reduce the water supply from artesian sources. Urbanization of the area occurred in the early 1900's. Small resort com- munities were established which would eventually become the cities of Seal Beach and Huntington Beach. The area was linked to Los Angeles and other inland areas by the Pacific Electric Railroad Line, constructed along the beach in 1904. In that year the extensive Huntington Beach oil field was discovered; and, in 1925 oil was discovered beneath the study area: In the early 1940's, construct- tion of drilling pads and well access roads began in the Bolsa Gap. At first, these modifications were limited to the south- eastern areas adjacent to the Huntington Beach Mesa; but, by 1949 a grid of access roads and drillpads extended over the entire eastern half of the Cap. , ram 8 of 33 Construction of these oil facilities further altered the environment of the Bolsa Gap. The extensive roadway and dike network and as- sociated excavations for fill resulted in a compartmentalized system of impoundments, which collect rainwater to form ponds. Remnants of previous drainage channels such as Freeman Creek (channelized prior to 1933) and portions of the historic Bolsa Bay system were segmented somewhat but still can be recognized. Rapid urban development in Southern California had .little impact on Bolsa .Chica until the 1960's. In the 1960's and early .1970's the State acquired land comprising Bolsa Chica State Beach, the East Garden Grove Wintersburg flood control .char.nel was constructed through the -site within an easement acquired by the.'County of- Orange, and the Ocean View School District acquired a site on the Bolsa Chica Mesa. In 1972, the Metropolitan [Dater District acquired approximately 88acres north of the flood control channel associated with a then proposed off-shore seawater desalinization project. The adjacent tidal marsh of Sunset Bay was dredged for the develop- ment of the large marina residential complex of Huntington Harbour. To. the north and east, housing tracts -were. developed which today Abut the study area boundaries. Planning for Bolsa Chica began in the 1960's. In 1964, the United States Army Corps of. Engineers (COE) was authorized by Congress to study the feasibility of a small craft harbor at Bolsa Chica. This study (in cooperation with the County of Orange) continued until August 1972, at which time the California Department of Navigation and Ocean Development (DNOD) assumed project sponsorship. In the late .1960's (anticipating eventual cessation of oil production at Bolsa Chica) the property owners began preparing plans for. a marina- residential complex. These plans drew opposition from conservationists and from the State Resources Agency (SRA) primarily due to possible adverse impacts upon Bolsa Chica State Beach. 0� 9 of.. 33 In 1970, Signal Landmark Properties, Inc. acquired title to a major portion of the Bolsa Chica and continued conceptual land use plan- ning which included a marina-residential complex. However, the State of California contested the title to those areas of the Bolsa Gap which comprised historic tide and submerged lands. This contention resulted in two years of studies and negotiations between the State and Signal concerning the nature and extent of State ownership. An interagency task force involving the State Lands Commission, Attorney General, and Department of Fish and Game was organized to conduct and review these studies. Results of the task force effort included identification of 526.4 acres of sovereign tide and submerged lands in Bolsa Chica in which the State has an interest and identification of the State's objectives for these lands. These objectives included the following: Reestablishment and maintenance of a saltwater marsh ecosystem for improvement of bay and surf fisheries and provision of wildlife habitat (including en- dangered species) ; provision of expanded recreational opportunities for Bolsa Chica State Beach; and provision of a public waterway system available for small craft recreational use. Due to the task force determination that the irregular configuration and narrowness of some State lands were not conducive to achieving its objectives, a land exchange agreement with Signal (the "1973 Boundary Settlement") included the following major provisions: 1. Fee title to a 300-acre plot and 27.5 acres beneath Pacific Coast Highway (both of which are adjacent to the Bolsa Chica State Beach) was confirmed or received by the State. The State determined that the lands within the 300-acre parcel were equal or greater in value than its interests outside the 300-acre area. 2. Clear fee title to the remainder of. the Bol.sa Chi.ca area was confirmed or conveyed to Signal Landmark Properties; Inc. 10 of-33 1 Pag6 2 FUNDING SOURCE: Not applicable. ALTERNATIVE ACTIONS: 1 . Recommend one or a combination of the alternatives outlined in the attached EMA staff report and transmit it to the Orange County Planning Commission. 2 . Make no recommendation. 3 . Request EMA staff to brief the City Council at its meeting of March 16 , 1981, . on the alternative selected by the County Planning Commission and decide at that time on a recommendation, or no recommendation, to be made to the County Board of Supervisors at its meeting of March 2:5, 1981 . RECOMMEND: Planning Commission Recommendation: Recommend one or a combination of the attached alternatives for transmittal to the Orange County Planning Commission. Respectfully submitted, -V James W. Palin Director JWP:JWC:df Attachment i ti CITY OF HUNTINGTON 13EACH INTER-DEPARTMENT COMMUNICATION HUNTINGTON BEACH To Planning Commission o oJames W. Pa' in, Director, Development d Services Subject BOLSA CHICA GENERAL PLAN to February .13, 1981 AMENDMENT _ Attached is the latest information from the Orange County Environ- mental Management Agency concerning the Bolsa Chica General Plan Amendment. If you would like any additional information, please let me know at the Commission meeting on February. 18th. . DEPT, F E B 10 1981 P. 0. Box 190 Hwtingwn Beach,CA 92648 BOLSA CHICA LOCAL COASTAL PROGRA^i REPORT ON r WORK IN PROGRESS COUNTY OF ORANGE ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT AGENCY PLANNING FUNCTION PROJECT PLANNING DIVISION Revised February 10, 1981 CONTENTS Page I. Local Coastal Program Requirements, , , , , , ,, , , , , , , , , 1 II. Bolsa Chica Study Area Description, , , , , ,, , , , , , , , , , 5. III. Bolsa Chica History, , 6 IV. Progress to Date. . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . 12 V. Key Issues. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 VI. Land Use Plan Alternatives 22 I. LOCAL COASTAL PROGRAM REQUIREMENTS A. California Coastal Act The Orange County Environmental Management Agency is pre paring the Bolsa Chica Local Coastal Program in compliance with the California Coastal Act of 1972. That Act passed as proposition 20 declared that: "the permanent protection of the remaining natural and scenic resources of the coastal zone is of paramount concern to present and future residents of the state and nation. . . (and that) it is the policy of the state to preserve, protect and where possible, to restore the resources of the coastal zone for the enjoyment of the current and suceeding generations." The Coastal Act of 1972 did not provide a permanent program but did establish commission. to plan the future of California's coast and to oversee development of .the coast .for •.a temporary period. Efforts of the 19.72-1976 Coastal Commission resulted in passage of the California Coastal Act of 1976 which remains in force and declares that basic goals of the State for the Coastal Zone are to: "Protect, maintain, and where feasible, enhance and restore the overall quality of the coastal. zone environment and its natural. and manmade resources." "Assure orderly, balanced utilization and conservation of coastal zone resources taking into account the social and economic needs of the people of. the state. " rys� r 1 of 33 I - - "Maximize public access to and along the coast and maximize public recreational opportunities in the coastal zone con- sistent with sound resources conservation principles and constitutionally protected rights of private owner's." "Assure priority for coastal-dependent and coastal-re- lated development over other development on the coast. " "Encourage state and local initiatives and cooperation in preparing procedures to implement. coordinated planning and development for mutually beneficial uses, including educational uses, in the coastal zone." The Coastal Act requires each local government located in whole or in part within the coastal zone to prepare a "Local Coastal Program" for that part of the coastal zone located ` within its jurisdiction. Each local coastal program is to be prepared in accordance with Coastal Act policies and is to consist of a Land Use Plan phase (LCP Phase II) and an Implementation Actions phase (LCP Phase III) . The Land Use Plan phase is to be comprised of a land use plan indicating location and intensity of land and water uses and applicable resources protection, a resources component, a transportation component, a coastal access component, and development policies to accomplish Coastal Act objectives. The Implementation Actions phase includes methods necessary to realize policies and provisions for the Land Use Plan. The purpose of Orange County's Local Coastal Program is to implement Coastal Act policies by ensuring conformance of existi.n'g' county plans and regulations related to the coastal zone with statewide Coastal. Act policies. 2 of 33 90 B. County of Orange Local Coastal Program The County of Orange commenced its Local Coastal Program planning activities in 1977 when County staff accomplished administra- tive and organizational tasks necessary to .perform the extensive Local Coastal Program ,process. In 1978, County staff initiated preparation of a segmentation request and two-year work program for its Local Coastal Program. Due to varying characteristics of land with the County`s Coastal Zone (an area which varies from. 1,000 yards. from shoreline in urbanized communuities to the San Joaquin Hills ridgeline in undeveloped areas) and concomitant 'need for different types of analyses, Countv staff, divided the zone into four segments: North Coast , South Coast, Irvine Coast and Aliso Creek. These four segments were. in turn divided into 12 distinct geographic areas for purposes of resource inventory analysis and policy/issue identification. The subareas of the Aliso Creek and South Coast segments are part of one large, continuous area. The six subareas of the North Coast segment are non-' contiguous and consist of Newport Dunes, .Santa Ana Heights, Sunset Beach, Sunset Aquatic Regional Park, Santa Ana River Mouth and Bolsa Chica. During February, 1978 County staff held.public meetings to in- form interested residents about the scope and intent of the Coastal Act and its implications for the County coastal zone. In addition, staff solicited community comments on the Draft Local. Coastal Program issue identification and work program for the North Coast, Aliso Creek and South Coast segments and on the Irvine Coast Issue Identification and. Land Use Plan. A work program for the North Coast, Aliso Creek and South Coast segments was approved by the Orange County Board of Supervisors 3 of 33 in May, 1978. The segmentation and modified work program for the three planning units was approved (with one modification) by the South Coast Regional Commission in January 1979, and was approved by the State Commission in .February 1979 (subject to approval of a schedule or priorities and milestones) . The State Coastal Commission approved the work program schedul.e .i:i May 1979. The Orange County Local Coastal Program consists of three major phases: Phase I: Issue Identification and Work Program Preparation Phase II: Work Program Task Performance & Land Plan Prepara- tion. Phase III: Zoning and Other Implementing Device Preparation Phase I is comprised of four parts: 1) Coastal Act Policy Groups, 2) Issue Identification, 3) Work Tasks, and 4) Products. The Coastal Act Policy Group section identifies Coastal Act develop- ment and resource protection policies designed to implement State goals for planning and,management of resources within the coastal zone. Policy groups related to the County coastal zone are: Shoreline Access; Recreation and Visitor-Serving Facilities; Housing; [dater and Marine Resources; Environmentall. Sensitive Habitats; Diking, Dredging, Filling and Shoreline Structures (low priority) ; Commercial Fishing and Recreational Boating (low priority) ; Public Works; New Development.; Visual Resources; and, Hazards. The Issue Identification section, briefly identifies policy provisions of the Coastal Act applicable to the various planning units. The Work Tasks section defines investigative procedures necessary to develop policies for the planning units which would facilitate attain- ment of Coastal Act policies. The Product section attempts to define the nature of products to be developed from the work tasks. - 4 of 33 3. Signal would lease, without cost to the State, and additional 230 acres of land adjacent to the 300-acro plot for a period of 14 years. This was considered an offset for the effect i of an ocean entrance system on the. State's 300-acre parcel as well as being a contribution for the establishment of ,uch a system by Signal. 4. The State would receive fee title to the 230-acre plot upon construction .of an ocean entrance system within the fourteen year period, thus reopening Bolsa Bay to the Ocean to, Provide a variety of public benefits and water access to Signal lands. 5. The Department of Fish and .Game (DFG) received 66-vear leases for the lands described in points 1 and 3 from the State Lands Commission for the purpose of marsh reestablishment with the qualification that the lease of the 230-acre area, would terminate at the end of fourteen years should an ocean entrance system not be constructed. In association with and toward implementation of this Land Exchange Agreement, the_.State DFG began preparing a conceptual master plan for development of. Bolsa .Chica in 1973. Completed in 1974, the plan included a two-phase project. Phase I involved reestablishment of a marsh encompassing approximately 150 acres of. the State's 300-acre parcel (added to approximately 50 acres in Outer Bolsa. Bay) . Phase II would involve expansion of "the 300-acre marsh, and construction of a public marina, and a navigable ocean entrance system to provide: tidal waters for the marsh and marina. The State would thereby gain fee title to the additional 230 acres of leased land. Phase I of the plan has been completed. Subsequent to the 1973 Agreement, numerous government jurisdictions and agencies and environmental groups have become involved with Bolsa Chica. The Department of Fish and Game, Department of Navigation and Ocean Development and the. Army Corps of Engineers 11 of 33 �,, continue to study the feasibility of both.marina and marshland develop- ment. Local environmental groups and such agencies as the U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service contend that implementation of Phase II of the 1973 agreement would be detrimental to the resources of Bolsa Chica. In 1977, the County of Orange (in response to a proposal by *.he City of Huntington Beach) completed a Seasibili.ty study for a . linear regional park in Bolsa Chica that would include portions of both the Huntington and Bolsa Chica Bluffs and a connection along the northeasterly periphery of the study area. By early 1978 the need for coordinated efforts became apparent. Interested agencies and groups met and eventually formed the Bolsa Chica. Study Group (BCSG) . EDAW, Inc. was selected as the lead con- sultant to the BCSG and charged with the responsibility of collecting available data, coordinating efforts of expert subconsultants, ex- ploring pertinent issues, and compiling land use concepts which re- flected the expectations of BCSG members. These efforts resulted in the Report to the Bolsa Chica Study Group submitted by EDAW in 1979. The report- presented characterizations of the physical, social and economic environment of the study area, discussions of important issues and considerations, and numerous land use concepts produced by BCSG members. The various land use plans included in the report varied considerably, ranging from complete public acquisition for marsh restoration and other open space to predominantly urban development. Subsequent to the BCSG effort, planning and analysis efforts for Bolsa Chica have con- tinued by many of its members (e. g. , DFG, U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Army Corps of Engineers, Orange County and Signal Landmark) . IV. PROGRESS TO DATE To date, Environmenta.1 Management Agency staff has conducted four public workshops in Huntington Beach which occurred on November 20, 1980, December 2 and 9, 1980 and January 22, 1981. A. Planning Commission workshop was held in Santa Ana on December 16, 1980. 14- A. Workshop 1 (20 November 1980) Attendance: 70-80 Purpose: To provide those in attendance with -an introduction to the Orange County Local Coastal Program and to the LCP efforts for the Bolsa Chica study area. It was the intention of EMA staff through a slide presentation and oral presentation of material to inform the public of LCP work completed, LCP work planned and to elicit input from those in attendance pertaining to any matters covered in LCP work. R-sult: It was apparent that most of those attending the workshop were generally opposed to concurrent processing of a Local Coastal Program and General Plan Amendment for Bolsa Chica, to the information the County was using to formulate the LCP, to the deadlines for completing the LCP, and particularly to any development on site and to any less extensive determination of wetlands than the preliminary determination made by State Coastal Commission. B. Workshop 2 (2 December 1980) Attendance: 115-130 Purpose: To provide a forum for representatives of groups/ agencies/companies and for individuals to express and discuss their particular position regarding _ "wetlands. " The format was altered to provide a "roundtable" atmosphere. Country staff asked repre- sentatives from the following agencies/interests to make brief presentations; ..� t 7 13 of 33 -- Calif.ornia' Department of Fish and Game -- U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service -- U. S. Army Corps of Engineers -- California Coastal Commission -- Armigos de Bolsa Chica -- Signal Landmark -- Phillips Brandt Reddick (Consultant to Signal) Only Fish and Game, Coastal Commission, Amigos de Bolsa Chica, Signal, and PBR spoke. The public was offered a atmosphere in which to hear and to present information. At the meeting's conclusion, FMA staff asked that interested parties to submit "position papers" and comments on "wetlands. " Result: Generally, public opinion/interest group opinion remained polarized: opposition to Orange County's preliminary "wetlands" mapping remained. C. Workshop 3 (9 December 1980) Attendance: 190 + Purpose: To add "wetlands" information to the "wetlands" map , to receive public input; and, to. outline basic issues pertaining to the five components of the LCP for the public. Public comment was invited. Result: Increased written public comment via a questionnaire given to public and via additional letters and a petitition from public (on file with Planning Com- mission Secretary) . Only general results can be inferred from the questionnaire and they are summarized below. 14 of 33 Opinions regarding land use on the site are very much polarized. The majority of those attending the workshops favor preservation of the entire site (benches and gap), although almost 30% prefer the development of a marina. Those in favor, 'o£ preservation were generally concerned with that issue exclusively. Although a clear majority.'of the "preservation" group prefer to see no-development on site at all, a significant proportion are in favor of low intensity recreational uses,-,such as view parks and hiking and riding trails. Fewer people desire bikev..,ays. People desiring a marina, on the other hand, are usually: 1) interested in other issues; 2) in favor of additional development; and 3) inclined to restrict development on a limited basis to preserve some open space resources. Approximately 22%, of the respondents favor an expanded arterial highway system. These people are almost exclusively from the group desiring a marina. The opinions expressed on this questionnaire were representative of comments received in each of the three workshops held thus far. D. Orange County Planning Commission Study Session--Workshop 4 (16 December 1080) o purpose: 1.. Introduction to Local' Coastal Program process 2. Report on Workshops and Public Input 15 of 33 3. Discussion of. Issues 4. Report on Future Work Schedule E. Workshop 5 (22 January 1981) o Purpose: Present alternative Land Use Plans and receive public comment. EMA staff and EDA[d,. Inc. , special consultant to the County made presentations and were available for questions. o Result : This meeting occurred after completion of this report. 16 of 33 V. KEY ISSUES The following have been identified as the key issues to be addressed in preparing any plan for the Bolsa Chica area: .A.' The 1973 State/Signal Boundary Settlement and Exchange Agreement . The agreement is described above in Section III on Page 10 . The questions raised here are: 1. ShouZd the agreement be consideped to have settZed- t-he matter of property ownershir? The Amigos de Bolsa Chica and others have contested the propriety and validity of the agreement and have brought a lawsuit against Signal and the State seeking to set aside the agreement and gain judicial recognition of their position that the rights of the public to tidal and submerged lands cannot be "bargained away" by the State. The LCP has taken cognizance of the suit and the basic issues. However, it has been assumed that unless there is some other ultimate judicial determination to the con- trary, the agreement is valid and that accor.dinagly the plan for the area must recognize the ownership and property rights of Signal, Grace, et, al. 2. How does the agreement bear noon the Preparation of the LCP? The LCP must respect the property rights of the private property owners and cannot therefore assume that their land. will be available for public purposes without dedication or purchase. However, it is also assumed that the 1976 Coastal Act requirements and policies apply to the property and that the landowners' land use expectations arising from the agreement must now be subjected to any use limitation that the Coastal Act imposes on other property owners similarly situated. �d ai 17 of 33 During the course of the studies and interaction with interested parties in the preparation of. the LCP, an attempt has been made to explore whether the use concept embodied in the 1973- agreement and expanded ecological preserve, marina and new navigable ocean connection to serve both is still valid for the area. Clearly there is dis- pute among individuals, agencies and acknowledged authori- ties about the impacts and compatibility of the uses. It has been concluded that, on balance, the mixed use con- cept still has merit, deserves consideration. B: WETLANDS DETERMINATION t 1. What does the 1976 .CoastaZ Act saq about Section 30121 of the Coastal Act provides a definition: "Wetland means land within the coastal zone which may be covered periodically or .permanently with shallow water and include saltwater marshes, freshwater marshes, open or closed brackish water marshes, swamps, mudflats, , and fens." Section 30200 provides that the policies in the following sections of the Act selected as applicable constitute "the standards by which the adequacy of local coastal programs . _ . and the permissibility of proposed developments. . .are deter- mined. . . " Section 30233: "(a) The diking, filling, or dredging of. . . wet lands. . .shall be permitted in accordance with other ap- plicable provisions of this division, where there is no feasible less environmentally damaging alternative, and where feasible mitigation measures have been provided to minimize adverse environmental effects, and shall.be limited to the following: 18 of 33 y I 11(1) New or expanded port, energy, and coastal-depen- dent industrial facilities, including commercial fishing facilities." "(2) Maintaining existing, or restoring previousl;- dredged, depths in existing navigational channels, turning basins, vessel berthing and mooring areas, and boat launching ramps. " "(3) In wetland areas only, entrance channels for new or expanded boating facilities; and in a degraded wetland, identified by the Department of Fish and Game" (pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 30411) ". . . for boating facilities if, in con- junction with such boating facilities, a sub- stantial portion of the degraded wetland is re- stored and maintained as a biologically produc- tive wetland; provided, however, that in no event shall the size of the wetland area used for such boating facility, including berthing space, turning basins, necessary navigation channels, and any necessary support service facilities, be greater than 25 percent of the total wetland area to be restored." "(5) Incidental public service purposes, including, but not limited to, burying cables and pipes or inspec- tion of: piers and maintenance of existing intake and outfall lines. " "(6) Mineral extraction, including sand for restoring beaches, except in environmentally sensitive areas." "(8) Nature supply, acquaculture, or similar resource- dependent activities. ro ' s 19 of 33. X (c) ". . .diking, filling, or dredging in existing estuaries and wetlands shall maintain or en- tance .the functional capacity of "the wetland or the wetland or estuary. . ." Section 30607. 1: ivhere. any. dike and fill development is permitted in wetlands in conformity with this division, mitigation measures shall include; at a minimum, either acquIsitiori of equivalent areas of equal or greater bio- logical prodiictivity or opening. up' equivalent areas, to tidal action; provided however; that if no appropriate restoration site is available, an in-lieu fee sufficient to. provide an area of equivalent productive value or surface areas shall be dedicated to an appropriate public. agencv, such replacement site shall be purchased before the dike or. fill development may proceed. . ." 2: What has the Coastal Commission said about the wet.Zands iss: e: -The State Coastal Commission has made a preliminary deter- mination that there are approximately 1200 acres of degraded wetlands in the Bolsa Chica Gap. The Commission is also currently considering Wetlands Guidelines for. use in re- viewing. coastal development permits. 3. What' has the Board of Supervisors said about the w`tZands issue: In offically commenting to the State Coastal Commission on the draft Wetlands Guidelines, the Board. adopted Resolution No. 80-1545 on September. 24, 1980: A copy of the Resolution is. attached. C. Other Planning Issues. 1. How much of the lowlands can be preserved/restored? 2. Should there be a new ocean connection for tidal, flushing? �A P 20 of 33 3. If so, should the ocean connection be constructed as a navigable _channeZ? 4. ShouZd there. be a navigable channel connection to Hzoitin�toy Harbor? 5. ShouZd there be boating facilities? . A marina?. Support facilities? 6. What additional land uses should be aZZowed in the Ga-,?. 7. What configuration 'should the BoZsa Cnica 'Linear Reoic�:aZ Park take? 8. ShouZd there be a "cross-gap" arte�,aZ hi<,h aY? ;vkere? ;,'i�.z what _connections? 9.. Should Pacific Coast Highway be rerouted? 10. What uses should be allowed on the bZuTfs: with a marina? with- out a marina? 11. What should be done with the. East Garden Grove-Wintersburg-CnanneZ? 12. . What is the feasibility of implementing various proposals? 13. What should be done about continued. oiZ operations? ej �/ 21 of 33 VI. LAND USE.PLAN ALTERNATIVES ALTERNATIVE 1 See attached Exhibit . This alternative assumes Phase II of the Master Plan for the 1973 Boundary Settlement Agreement will not 1e completed and a method will be found for public acquisition, marsh restoration and maintenance in the Bolsa Gal) by the Ca lifornia :Department of Fish and Game. As a result; the emphasis of this alternative is on open space and medium- high density residential development within Bolsa Gap and on- medium- high density residential on the Bolsa Chica bluff: Alternative 1 proposes 208 acres of medium to.high density residential development (LUE designations 1.3 and 1.4) on Bolsa Chica `Sesa ' (common to all alternatives) with 1,105+ acres of restored salt marsh and 110 acres' of medium and high density residential development immediately along the northeasterly boundary of the property in Bolsa Gap". Total unit yield is expected to be approximately 2,550 dwellings. An appro- priate number of .these would conform, to Orange County, inclusionary housing requirements, with the ma jority...likely to occur on the inland portions. of the Bolsa" Chica Mesa. Circulation would focus upon the 4-lane Bolsa Chica Road extending from Los Patos Avenue across Bolsa Gap on a raised roadbed' to connect with Ellis Avenue on Huntington Mesa. Pedestrian and bicycle access would be provided. In addition; Graham Street; Talbert Avenue and Springdale Street would- be extended to terminate- At the Bolsa Chica . Road at the northeasterly. edge of the Gap. The marsh,_restoration "program would include a non-navigable tidal in- let approximately 530 feet "widethrough Bolsa Chica State Beach generally opposite the existing terminus of the East Garden Grove-Wintersburg flood control channel. Pacific Coast Highway would bridge the inlet via, a 630-foot causeway with .l2-foot vertical ciearanc"e. 22 of 33 The East Garden Grove-Wintersburg flood control channel within the study area would be substantially altered. The Alternative One concept envisions removal of existing levees and tide gates, and replacement of these with a variable width, natural edge channel that would accom- modate 100-year flood flows, provide a brackish water ecosystem, and would protect the bulk of the Reserve from potentially damaging flood flows, siltation and- heavy metal pollutants from the urban watershed of the channel. - Seawater intrusion will be minimized in the flood control channel upstream from the Bolsa Chica Road extension through the construction of tide gates where that roadway bridges the channel. Debris and sediment control facilities would .be situated upstream of this area. . Remaining -areas in the 5.4 category would accommodate preservation- and enhancement where feasible, or desirable, of the existing Bolsa Chica Mesa eucalyptus groves and scenic bluffs. In addition, open. space on 4 and adjacent to the Huntington Mesa bluffs would be dedicated or sold for public uses to be determined at more specific planning. leve.ls. Land along Pacific Coast Highway would retain whipstock oil wells and related petroleum facilities for the useful life of the offshore oil resources being extracted from that location. ALTERNATIVE 2 See attached Exhibit • This alternative reflects a condition in which the 1973 Boundary Settle- ment Agreement is not implemented and title to the 230-acre State lease area remains with Signal Landmark, Inc. for development. This alterna- tive represents a maximization of urban development within the Bolsa . Gap, emphasizing residential land use ,with small areas designated as ' tourist recreational and other commercial uses. Alternative 2 would provide medium and high-density residential de- velopment on Bolsa Chica Mesa. In the Bolsa Gap, residential designa- tions would yield medium, high and heavy-density housing types; overall, 23 of 33 Alternative 2 proposes approximately 6,800 dwelling units, including Ah appropriate response to inclusionary housing requirements. In addition, the Gap. development plan would include approximately 10 acres of local commercial; 17..5 acres of tourist recreation/commercial (TR/C) ; 24 acres of petroleum facilities, 300+ acres of restored marsh- land (corresponding* to the land currently under State ownership) and 140.actos of other .open space .devoted to bluff protection, flood control; and recreational amenities. Bolsa Chica Road would be extended from its presei►t terminus at Los Patos Avenue (on the north) .into the central Gap toward an eventual connection with .Garfield Avenue on the southeast . . Ellis Avenue would be extehded along the northeasterly periphery of the. Gap to intersect with Bolsa Chica Road and to connect with Pacific Coast Highi,ay (PCH) sbuth .of the Bolsa .Chica Mesa, Springdale Street would be extended through intersections with.. both cross=Gap roadways to a connection with PGH. In the Gap. medium=density residential would predominate landward of B61sa Chica Street and would .have a character similar to the immediately adjoining residential areas, Between the eastern side of the Spring- dale Street extension,and the base of the Huntington Mesa .bluffs, medium density residential dwellings would predominate.'with high and heavy- density residential occurring near the bluffs. Ultimate development would_ probably be characterized by density clustering surrounded by open spaees' in the '1.51 designation areas. Immediately west .of Springdale Street, hoith. and south of the Bolsa Chica Street intersection, land use designations include high and heavy- density residential, with local commercial., and .TR/C located in relatively sinall clusters. Surrounding the intersection of Bolsa Chica Road and. Ellis Avenue, similar designations would. occur except. for medium-density adjacent to ,the restored marsh area: The-residential-character intended for these areas would be primarily water-'oriented with a diversity of product types. _ Tiuch of the 1.41 and 24 of 33 1 .41-designated areas would, in fact, be tidal waterways, sailing basi.ns. (no ocean access) , and other open spaces, particularly where requirements for marshland buffering prescribe .setbacks and/or barriers. In Alternative 2, marsh restoration would take place only within the 300 acres currently owned by the .State of. California and would. include the -following components: Non-Navigable Tidal Inlet through Bolsa Chica Stato Beach - Uhile_ the basic land use components of Alternative 2 could be implemented without an ocean entrance, such an entrance would be necessary. in order to pro- vide water orientation for urban land uses and the tidal prism necessary for any marsh restoration area over existing conditions. The ocean entrance required for Alternative 2, if these goals are to be achieved, would be similar in configuration to that previously described for Alternative 1. 300-Acre Restored Salt Marsh - Salt marsh .restoration for Alternative 2 would essentially include the approximately 150 acres in the Department of _Fish and Game's existing "Phase I Restoration:" area with sufficient modifications to restore the remaining 150 acres. of State land to tidal flow from the ocean inlet. and produce a fully-integrated typical salt marsh system.. Creation of wildlife habitats for resident endangered species would receive special consideration in design of the marsh. Productive oil well operations would continue within the restoration area. The stretch of the East Garden Grove-Wintersburg flood control channel within the study area would receive the following modifications in Alternative 2. The existing channel and its levees would be removed to accommodate the Bolsa Chica Road. extension. As a replacement, a wider, possibly deeper, natural edge channel would be constructed along the base of the south-facing Bolsa Chica Mesa bluffs to allow for public access and potential for creation of a brackish water ecosystem within the area. Tide gates at the Bolsa Chica Road crossing and upstream �� 25 of 33 desilting facilities would also be provided similar to Alternative 1. The bluffs themselves. would be protected as necessary by use of set backs, riprap or other measures. . The channel would be designed to accommodate 100-year flood flows, to protect .surrounding urban develop- ment and principal Reserve areas from both flood flows and urban pollutant influx. Also, the location of the channel outlet would be designed to. be compatible with the proposed tidal inlet and water regime of the entire Gap. Other Areas designated as Natural Resources and Other Open Space cor- respond to areas designated as such in Alternative 1. ALTERNATIVE 3 See attached Exhibit • This alternative, represents implementation of .the. 1973 Boundary Settle- ment agreement and Phase II concepts of the 1974 Master Plan including , a navigable ocean entrance- public marina .and conveyance of the 230- acre 14-year lease area in fee to _"the State. The alternative repre- sents wide-range, and mixed-use designations for the Bolsa Gap. Residential development remains a significant component in the south and northeastern areas.;. recreation occupies a 'stronger emphasis. than in Alternative 2. A proposed realignment of Pacific Coast Highway would begin at the westernmost extent of the Huntington Mesa bluffs, proceed along the no periphery of the Gap, then follow the base of the south= facing Bolsa Chica Mesa bluffs, and finally cross the reserve area with a 45-foot vertical clearance bridge which would join the existing high- way parallel to Outer Bolsa Bay. Bolsa Chica Road, Graham Street and Talbert Avenue .would. be extended to connect with the realigned highway. In this configuration, Bolsa Chica Road would serve .as an important regional access. robte to PCH. An interior roadway connecting Bolsa. Chica Road with Ellis Avenue would also .be provided. burner Avenue alignment has been revised so that Warner proceeds across. the Mesa from a point starting near Lds Patos Avenue to connect with the realigned Pacific Coast Highway on' Bolsa Chica Mesa. 26 of 33 The existing Pacific Coast Highway right.-of-way along Bolsa Chica State Beach would provide access from the relocated PCH; would be. avail- able to serve beach traffic and parking needs and would terminate at a proposed navigable ocean entrance. ' _ In the Bolsa Gap, residential areas to the northeast of. the Pacific Coast Highway_ realignment would be medium-density and would be generally :similar to adjacent .residential areas. It is, however, contemplated that many of these homes would front on controlled water lagoons and thus would take on a considerably different character than their landward counterparts.. Residential densities between the southeast side of the new Pacific Coast Highway route and Huntington Beach Mesa would be medium, high and heavy-density. Those residential areas having the heaviest allowable density would be primarily land-oriented and might occur in clusters, some of which could contribute to proposed-.compliance with inclusionary housing requirements with considerable surrounding open space. In, the central portion of .this area, medium density water-oriented housing is envisioned. Under proposed designations, privately owned land seaward of and sur- rounded by the realigned Pacific Coast Highway would allow predominalltl.y, marina and boating-oriented high and heavy-density residential with relatively minor amounts of community commercial and tourist recreation/ commercial. A variety of uses would occur on the 530 acres which would be held in fee title by the State. of California under this alternative. These include a navigable ocean .inlet with connections to the proposed Bolsa Chiea marina and to .Huntington Harbour through Outer Bolsa Bay, an 1,800+ — boat public marina and ,a 330+ - acne restored salt marsh. The proposed navigable channel connection. to Huntington Harbour would have an important effect upon vehicular circulation by necessitating the closure of Warner Avenue. Warner Avenue would be relocated to join Pacific Coast Highway just east of the new channel and the present Warner Avenue bridge would be re.moved. Due. to phys.ieal requi.r0.ments 10 /-Y 27 of. 33 for approach length and curve radius and probable adverse effects on adjacent development, a navigable bridge is not considered feasible at the old location. The channel connecting this entrance to Huntington Harbour through Outer Bolsa Bay would be 400 .feet wide and would have soft or gently sloping stabilized edges. A 500-foot navigable channel is proposed to connect the ocean inlet to public (1,800+ slip) .and private marinas in Bolsa Gap. The channel would run next to and parallel with the northern boundary of the exist- ing 300-acre state fee lands. . The 500-foot width would ,be required to Provide suitable conditions for sailboat tacking against the prevailing westerly winds.. To the east of the current state lease lands . (which would be state fee lands under this alternative) and public marina, considerable acreage would be devoted to. deepwater channels, bulkheaded private marinas and sailing basins which would .be part of the water-o.rieiited development area described earlier.- The East .Garden Grove-Wintersburg flood control channel modifications would be similar .to those outlined in Alternative. 2. However, .the total acreage allocated to flood control would be somewhat less than in .Alternative 2 due to space limitations imposed by the Coast Highway realignment and ,the public marina. Given these conditions, plus a navigable channel and bridge in Outer .Bolsa Bay, a more structured flood control design may be required. Other Areas designated as Natural Resources and Other.Open Space are , similar to corresponding areas in Alternative 1 . ALTERNATIVE 4 See attached Exhibir. Upon review of Alternative 3 and biological information provided to the County by its consultant, EDAW Inc.*, it was found that some adjust- ments. in. the plan could be made which would accommodate sensitive habitat �- oil I 28 of 33 s areas existing on site. EDAW's study produced a map categorizing habitats into three groups: high, moderate, and low sensitivity. Moderate sensitivity areas primarily act as .buffers for the ecolo- gically valuable .high sensitivity areas. The low sensitivity desig- nation was applied to upland areas and areas of generally low .eco- logical value: Consolidation of the many .scattered areas. of high sensitivity into a "core area". is the basis for Alternative 4. This consolidation is accomplished by a one-for-one replacement on site of highly sensitive areas displaced by. development. . Approximately 455 acres of .hi.ghly sensitive areas exist on the site. After locating 300 acres of this habitat in the marsh restoration de- picted in Alternative 3, 155 acres remain to be provided for.- Keeping Outer Bolsa Bay in its present state will account for approximately 50 acres, leaving 105. acres to be . relocated around the periphery of the Alternative .3 marsh. In Alternative 4, however, approximately 120 acres have been added to the- marsh periphery for a. total of. 470. acres of .marsh restoration. The deep water. channel serving .private boat slip areas has been re- located to a somewhat more inland alignment .adjacent to the realigned PCH. Residential uses between PCH and the channel have been eliminated. In lieu of residential, the land remaining between PCH and the marina will be occupied by Tourist Recreation/Commercial uses which will support and complement the public marina. As mentioned above, Outer Bolsa Bay will remain in its present state under this alternative. A consequence of this feature is that Warner Avenue would remain as a through route to PCH, ' in contrast to its dead- . end terminus under Alternative 3. . In comparison to Alternative. 3, some residential acreage has been re--.. placed by marsh restoration, a navigable channel, *and some TRC uses. 173-V' 29 of 33 . ` g The basic elements of Alternative 3, such as the realignment of. PCH, the basic size and configuration of the marina, and -all uses inland of. PCH have remained the same.. ALTERNATIVE 5 Sce attached Exhibit . Alternative 5 is based on Section 30233 :6f the Coastal Act of 1976 which provides that marina and marina-related uses may occupy degraded wetland areas provided that three times as much area (as in the marina, etc.) is restored to wetland status (see Section V, Key Issues) . The premise behind this section of the .Coastal Act appears to be that in providing-a tradeoff, .funds can.be made available for wetland_ restoration. In Alternative 5, approximately 940 acres (including. the Phase •I salt water. marsh_ restoration. area and 0uter,.Bol.sa Bay) are designated as restored. Approximately 730 acres would be new restoration. The Bolsa Chica Linear Regional Park is depicted as extending along the southeastern. boundary of -the site. Existing oil ,production facili ties (off-shore drilling operations) remain general:ly. in the south- western corner of the site with the area to be buffered from proposed • wetland restoration..areas by a greenbelt. . Residential uses are proposed for those areas adjacent to the northeasterly inland boundary of the site to be compatible with exi.sting .resid.enti ,l development within Huntington_ Beach adjacent to that project .boundary. A water buffer is proposed to divide the proposed .residential uses within . Bolsa Gap from the restored wetland acreage. The width of such a buffer has not yet been determined. A public marina (1;750+ slips) and marina-support .facilities are. proposed within the Bolsa Gap. These uses, combined. with marina-support facili- ties in the Bol-sa Chica Cap occupy approximately 225 acres. Marina support f:aci 1A ties may 'include parking areas, restroom/mai.titenalice areas, boat fueling/repair/sales nreas, boat storage facilities, .restallrants, commercial shops, day-useand .overnight visitor-serving facilities. 33 30 of 33 Proposed uses on Bolsa Chica Mesa include both non-marina and marina- related tourist-recreation/vi_sitor-serving/commercial. - recreational facilities, . a greenbelt/park system accommodating passive recreational uses and trails, and residential uses. Access to facilities on Bolsa Chica mesa would be via an extension. of Bolsa Chica Road and via an arterial extending between Warner Avenue and the Bolsa Chica. Road extension. The Bolsa Chica Road extension would extend from its present terminus, across the Bolsa Chica Mesa and existing East Garden Grove-Wintersburg ,flood control channel and. across that portion of the Bolsa Chica Gap proposed to be occupied by marina-support facilities. Bolsa Chica Road would terminate at the boundarv. of the marina-support facilities. ALTERNATIVE 6 See attached Exhibit. This Alternative reflects the dual concerns of its initiators, the Bolsa Chica Committee for Clean Water and Ocean Access. The Alternative was submitted on January 27, 1,981 to the Orange. County Planning Commission for inclusion among other alternative land use plans for consideration. The proponents feel that in order to provide for clean .water in Huntington Harbour and Outer .Bolsa Bay, the East Garden Grove Wintersburg Channel should be aligned with the navigable ocean outlet. The .proponents believe this would funnel debris and pollutants from the channel dir. ctly out to sea. Additionally, this Alternative depicts channel.ization of Outer. Bolsa Bay between the ocean outlet and Huntington Harbour across what is now Warner Avenue ,to provide additional. navigable access from Huntington Harbour to the Ocean. Warner Avenue would be re-routed to intersect with a r2aligned Pacific Coast Highway at a point on the Bolsa Chica Mesa approximately 1/2 -. 3/4 mile inland of the present alignment of Pacific Coast Highway. The actual relocation of Pacific Coast Highway is in a location similar to that in Alternatives 3 and 4. Pacific Coast Highway would cross the flood control channel via a low-level bridge. ` �� 31 of 33 The alternatives as presented by the committee is sil.ent. on land uses in the remaining Bolsa; Chica area... ALTERNATIVE 7 See attached Exhibit. This Alternative was also submitted .by Mr. William Ficker to the Orange County Planning Commission on .January 27, 198.1. The emphasis. of this Alternative is maximization.of a variety .of land use opportuni- ties on the site. A major feature involves reconstruction of the entire 3.5 mile coast- line adjacent to Bolsa. Chica. The beach would be relocated and re- modeled to form a peninsula extending at an angle southeasterly from approximately the northern boundary of B,-)lsa Chica State Beach. A ri.:irina of approximately 1,500 slips would be provided within that peninsula. The peninsula would contain fishing piers, .quiet-water swimming beaches and trails. Access would be via a road proceeding southeasterly from . a point at the 'existing intersection of Pacific Coast. Highwav and Warner Avenue. The. entire Bolsa Chica Mesa is designated for commercial, hotel and high-density residential .uses. Access to beach areas -would be.-via a relocation of Pacific Coast Highway in a manner similar to Alternatives 3, 4 and 6. Hcwever, the relocation would proceed farther inland than in those Alternatives. Pacific Coast Highway would cross a navigable channel from Huntington Harbour via a 60-foot ,high bridge. The Bolsa Gap is designated for residential, marina and wetland restora- tion uses. The wetland .area would be surrounded by a water buffer that also would extend inland along the southern boundary of the ,site between the Bolsa. Chica Linear Regional Park and residential areas within the . B.olsa Gap. Trail systems would be provided along beaches and recreation areas. 32 of 3.3 � L ' ' 1 ALTERNATIVE 8 See attached Exhibit. This Alternative, provi.des for a continuation of existing uses with some development in non-sentive areas. The Alternative responds to previous public comments. Residential and ,Commerc.ial uses would be allowed on Bolsa Chica Mesa in a manner similar to Alternatives 4_ and 5. No realignment. of Pacific Coast Highway or Warner. Ave.nue would occur. No navigable channel between the gap and Huntington Harbour would be constructed. No marsh restoration would occur other than completion of restorciti.on efforts within the. State-owned 300 acre parcel. Water for marsh restoration likely would occur via underground conduits to the ocean or via the existing tidal connection through. Huntiiigton ,Harbor. The Bolsa Chica Linear Regional Park would be developed in its pro- posed location along the Huntington Beach TTesa and around the Gap. . The East Garden Grove-Wintersburg Flood Control Channel would remain at or near its current location. Existing and—expanded oil production facilities iaould' remain until economically -infeasible. 33 .of 33 '3 b LEGEND mm"DENSM ; LA HEAVY � - 1\ � �, •� � " •` /� . '\•� OE?fSRY RESDENTIAL � � - - � � `�� ���% '�• % � . RESTORED SALT MARSH 77 Lt h - r ....._.:.... ;f i' ALTERNATIVE .1 P"EUI NARY-FOR XU)STRATTVE PURPOSES OO&Y Y/10/E4 ':orou...:.�o'...ri<n..•."•. v • LEWD `. aEattJM ouam REsovmAL �%•��r ""` ` �:;I- :.`�`• :c 1q1 OENSrrY RESCENTIAL ( •'1• +� •y' , -; HEAYY oo+srrY wsmeiriAL :5 L,3 RESTORED SALT MARSH •�'��•�., _ -cec. . �1 A , f l (' f J I - 9 U+ V C'•• 'I. .j�rL'• l.�wl, 1j� .���:;�:•.� :'ice ALTERNATIVE 2 .B LSA .C' ICA !6 �6 PM-1Y4e y-FOR LwsmArm P.wous OKr 4.ie so LEGEND rmH oowrr lesoeeul .•.�' ,��' - RID/COSTY IESM M AL - _ ''{�; .•�,, _•�: 'i•,1 f,-:.- r '.":• IEAW OVIS"RESDETML _ - - _ _ 4'�:�t•';.yT ►� -��.,• flc a -`r- L�+it�r;•' ! RESTORED SALT MARSH •t�= _� �'s�>:: ,. Ci t ,l / _ !i ( r 1: - ` t .- Lam-,.� �.__ �/. .....:::::•'.:�:.......... � �s.a W'�r��:' C: MARRIK r::c' .•—C if_ ' - r�LZ r�. s +s wo� -� �' _ �1 1 •;) nro ' ._.-. (ice fiEi: � l l E - _ . : . __ -- + �`�.._._..... ...___..__—..-.. ..•c;,V� --_....... ... —__ •QETROLEUN RE30URCE,1 r ALTERNATIVE 3 ►�::: (___ MMAft1AW-FOR UUSTFUTM"WOSES 0►L/9%1e:e0 v.w r_�w.. ^•.'•_• LEGEND : . f• MEDIM OE7"M RESEVOIAL - •�` ,� . - NON OENSfTT RESOEM►UL .'%• ,�.`�I`+'•', qq. NEAVT DEW"RESOETIAL. - � •'\.• :`\'�::�� - � b; t 1 RESTORES,SALT MARSH y� r. .S 1I t ,f � - L'.::::::.::.:::�::�.�.�:... !' •.('::::. �..:.- ....::: •ice[::;� •.;('�.`` ../........ .. .... 'MAFINA''JIWPoRr : .�is .n l T��Tt�v 9A�MAAW :7 . J C� :f r , l - rf L.- a.. .'::.:..:...... .. ..�::. .�......... - �,: . ,I.' h;F•. � !•'fir;- ,�-;i-rr•»�:.r:;� i I :: o..ot...._.... ALTERNATIVE 4 I•" _ _ _ r 1 J BOLA CHICA 3 eo j •City of Huntington Beach r \ 10 40' �. O . A mow, ----- VIMKAn�. ._ vat�i ALTERNATIVE 5 bolsa chica figure - N NORTH COAST PLANNING UST -� 1'-1200' LOCAL COASTAL PROGRAM a *. ..f VA, +-� City of Huntington Beach �• '� - .. ;�.' -ram ��_ ` 40 REROUTE .i ,�c PA IFIC COAST HUNTNGTON "'� °c SLOW LEVEL HARBOUR F�� `0 v BRIDGE FLOOD CONTROL `?-�.�,. '. • �--• CHANNEL TUNNEL TURN-,AROUNDav BOLSA CHICA STATE EACH BOLSA CHICA STATE BEACH NAVIGABLE —JETf�S CHANNEL COL*ArTTEE FOR CLEAN WATER,&OCEAN ACCESS BREAKWATER ALTERNATCVE 6 NAVIGABLE OCEAN ENTRANCE" t bOISB ChICB figure ►d NORTH COAST PLANING UNIT l'-1200' LOCAL COASTAL PROG8jP VQ - a 'IhEGIONAL `0I N ° PARK. /. eP 1 13 ' s City of Huntington Beach450 -' / AST HIGH AY TRALS HIGH DENSITY. COMMERCIAL �G &RESIDENTIAL' RESIDENTIAL 60'CLEAR ` COMMERCIAL B.HOTEL 1 h BRIDGE '� (r BRIDGE TO BE WETLANDS ,PRESERVE, LOW ° REMOVED ACCESS T 1 R HUNTINGTON,.�, HARBOR �` Pacific Coa:t H• hwa q ES TRAL PENINSULA ��� FISHING PIERS BEACH •`_OCEAN ACCESS w�-4rrKFR — �` _ _ O ET WATER BEACH SWIMMING BEACHES OCEAN ALTERNATIVE = - --_ = - -------- ------ FISHR4G bolsa chica figure BEACH �. NORTH COAST PLA��V('UNIT BOAT SLIPS,LAUNCI iT;G JETTIES, -;, 1'-1200' LOCAL COASTAL PROGRAM tAA46=05W RELATED DE`!ELOilMENT W _ a.� .;`.c�� �,, : _mil/ � �• � -rt•. ;`,�.�'-'�,•�TUB �, y,,:.,. i to 4 .j` I j jbc Q � 41 �0 �' EAR cos PA 'R( p �f .City of Huntington Beach ncf�srV j a 1.: l GP Suh" RESDENTIAL e ac, 02 o U NATURAL RESOURCE 00 W U Of lEXTRACT)ON/PRODUCTION RESIDENTIAL ' —Bf1(E TRAM PROPOSEa MARSH _ RESTORATION(SPATE) �° Qgo RESTORED SALT MARSH :I '. ya OFIT�R BOLSA BAY t� , _ - -.- '•' . OL PRODUCTION ALTERNATIVE-8 bolsa chica figure N NORTH COAST PLANNING LUT 1 -1200' LOCAL COASTAL PROGPAM e.n.a,..e rnK.u..:.erH,„ern tAl.,♦P, fJw�