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HomeMy WebLinkAboutCity Council position on legislation pending before Congress (21) / // / io Y E 9- 7,"AwrINGT0,x City of Huntington Beach �UUNTV�P� " File #: 19-435 MEETING DATE: 4/15/2019 REQUEST FOR CITY COUNCIL ACTION SUBMITTED TO: Honorable Mayor and City Council Members SUBMITTED BY: Fred A. Wilson, City Manager PREPARED BY: Antonia Graham, Assistant to the City Manager Subject: City Council position on legislation pending before Congress and the State Legislature as recommended by the City Council Intergovernmental Relations Committee (IRC) Statement of Issue: On March 27, 2019, the Intergovernmental Relations Committee comprised of Mayor Erik Peterson, Mayor Pro Tem Lyn Semeta, and Council Member Jill Hardy met to discuss pending Federal and State legislation. This Council Action requests City Council authorization to enable the Mayor to sign official City position letters. Financial Impact: There is no fiscal impact associated with these position letters. Recommended Action: A) Approve a City position of Support on H.R. 976 - Air Traffic Noise and Pollution Expert Consensus Act of 2019 (Lynch); and, B) Approve a City position of Oppose on Assembly Bill 1731 (Horvath) - Short Term Rentals: Coastal Zone. Alternative Action(s): Do not approve and recommend actions and direct staff accordingly. Analysis: The Intergovernmental Relations Committee (IRC) met to discuss pending Federal and State legislation along with regional issues. The Committee reviewed the 2019 State Legislative Matrix provided by the City's Federal and State Advocate Townsend Public Affairs. The following is an analysis of the bills that the Committee chose to take the following positions on: ➢ SUPPORT - H.R. 976 - Air Traffic Noise and Pollution Expert Consensus Act of 2019 (Lynch - D. MA) City of Huntington Beach Page 1 of 2 Printed on 4/11/2019 pov"erec4 9 Legista-'" File #: 19-435 MEETING DATE: 4/15/2019 The City recently convened a Jet Noise Commission tasked with advising the City Council on matters relating to commercial jet noise. The Commission met and discussed the impacts of Next Gen and requested that the Intergovernmental Relations Committee review and take a position on this bill. Introduced in the House of Representatives by Congressional Member Lynch from Massachusetts, this bill if signed into law would direct the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration to enter into appropriate arrangements with the National Academy of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine to provide for a report on the health impacts of air traffic noise and pollution. ➢ OPPOSE -Assembly Bill 1731 (Horvath) - Short Term Rentals: Coastal Zone Existing law requires a hosting platform, to provide specific notice to an occupant listing a residence for short-term rental on a hosting platform that states, among other things, that, if the occupant is a tenant, listing the room, home, condo, or apartment may violate the lease or contract and could result in legal action by the landlord. This bill would authorize a hosting platform to make available a residentially zoned or residentially used unit within a residential property that is located within the coastal zone as a short-term rental 365 days per year if the primary resident lives onsite of the residential property full time. The bill would prohibit a hosting platform from making available residential property that is located within the coastal zone in which the primary resident does not live onsite full time as a short-term rental for more than 30 days per year, unless the primary resident makes the residential property available as a short-term rental in accordance with the Lower Coastal Accommodations Program administered by the State Coastal Conservancy. The City is represented on the League of California Cities - Coastal Cities Issues Group by Council Member Jill Hardy and this was a bill that was sent for comment staff at the League. Assembly Member Horvath's intent was to create legislation that sets the minimum standards governing short-term rentals in the coastal zone. This bill would effectively take away local control from coastal cities and mandate a short term rental program by creating a legislative mandate that sets "minimum standards" that the local jurisdiction may not agree with. Environmental Status: Not Applicable. Strategic Plan Goal: Enhance and maintain high quality City services Attachment(s): 1. H.R. 976 (Lynch) 2. Assembly Bill 1731 (Horvath) City of Huntington Beach Page 2 of 2 Printed on 4/11/2019 powered LegistarT" 4/3/2019 Text-H.R.976-116th Congress(2019-2020):Air Traffic Noise and Pollution Expert Consensus Act of 2019 I Congress.gov I Library of Co... • , S S ,t =• H.R.976 - Air Traffic Noise and Pollution Expert Consensus Act of 2019 116th Congress(2019-2020) 1 Get alerts Summary(0) Text(1) Actions(3) Titles(2) Amendments(0) Cosponsors(18) Committees(1) Related Bills(0) There is one version of the bill. Text available as: XML/HTML XML/HTML(new window) TXT PDF (PDF provides a complete and accurate display of this text.)? Shown Here: Introduced in House(02/05/2019) 116TH CONGRESS 1ST SESSION 976 I_I• R. To direct the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration to enter into appropriate arrangements with the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine to provide for a report on the health impacts of air traffic noise and pollution, and for other purposes. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES FEBRUARY 5, 2019 Mr. LYNCH (for himself, Mr. KRISHNAMOORTHI, Mr. TED LIEU of California, Ms. EsHoo, Mr. RASKIN, Mr. SMITH of Washington, Mr. QUIGLEY, Mr. SHERMAN, MS. BROWNLEY Of California, Mr. LIPINSKI, Mr. LOWENTHAL, MS. SPEIER, MS. JUDY CHU Of California, Mrs.NAPOLITANO, Ms. SCHAKOWSKY, Ms. BASS, Ms.NORTON, Mr. Suozzi, and Miss Rice of New York) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure A BILL To direct the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration to enter into appropriate arrangements with the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine to provide for a report on the health impacts of air traffic noise and pollution, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the "Air Traffic Noise and Pollution Expert Consensus Act of 2019". SEC. 2. HEALTH IMPACTS OF AIR TRAFFIC NOISE AND POLLUTION. (a) STUDY. The Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration shall enter into appropriate arrangements with the Health and Medicine Division of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and 51 https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/976/text 1/2 4/3/2019 Text-H.R.976-116th Congress(2019-2020):Air Traffic Noise and Pollution Expert Consensus Act of 2019 I Congress.gov I Library of Co... Medicine under which the Division will (1) not later than 30 days after the date of enactment of this Act, convene a committee of experts in health and environmental science to examine the various health impacts of air traffic noise and pollution; and (2) issue a corresponding expert consensus report that sets forth current scientific knowledge relating to the various health impacts of air traffic noise and pollution. (b) REPORT.—Upon completion of the consensus report, the Division shall transmit the report to (1)the Administrator; (2) the Secretary of Health and Human Services; (3) the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency; (4) the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure and the Committee on Oversight and Reform of the House of Representatives; and (5) the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation and the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate. 52 https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/976/text 2/2 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE-2019-20 REGULAR SESSION ASSEMBLY BILL No. 1731 Introduced by Assembly Member Boerner Horvath February 22, 2019 An act to add Section 22596 to the Business and Professions Code, relating to business. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST AB 1731,as introduced,Boerner Horvath. Short-tenii rentals: coastal zone. Existing law requires a hosting platform, as defined, to provide a specific notice to an occupant listing a residence for short-term rental on a hosting platform that states, among other things, that, if the occupant is a tenant,listing the room,home,condominium,or apartment may violate the lease or contract and could result in legal action by the landlord, including possible eviction. This bill would authorize a housing platform to make available a residentially zoned or residentially used unit within a residential property that is located within the coastal zone as a short-term rental 365 days per year if the primary resident lives onsite of the residential property full time. The bill would prohibit a housing platfoliii from making available residential property that is located within the coastal zone in which the primary resident does not live onsite full time as a short-term rental for more than 30 days per year,unless the primary resident makes the residential property available as a short-term rental in accordance with the Lower Cost Coastal Accommodations Program administered by the State Coastal Conservancy. The bill would also require the housing platform facilitator of the short-teiiii rental to be responsible 99 53 AB 1731 —2— for collecting and remitting applicable transient occupancy taxes, as specified. Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: no. State-mandated local program: no. The people of the State of California do enact as follows: 1 SECTION 1. The Legislature finds and declares all of the 2 following: 3 (a) California is in the midst of a statewide affordable housing 4 crisis; while concurrently experiencing a proliferation of 5 unregulated short-term rentals (STRs) of residential units. 6 (b) The housing shortage is particularly acute in the coastal 7 zone, where housing can be much more difficult to approve than 8 elsewhere in the state, and any unit removed permanently from 9 the zone's housing stock is difficult, if not impossible, to replace. 10 (c) The recent spike of short-term rentals of residential units 11 reduces the availability of already scarce affordable housing in 12 many communities,and additionally increases undisclosed tourist 13 traffic and compounds demands on local public service providers. 14 (d) Promulgated by affluent investor activity,affordable housing 15 stock diminishes as long-term rentals are snatched up to turn a 16 quick profit in the short-teiiii rental market while transforming 17 quiet coastal neighborhoods into year-round hotel zones as visitors 18 use short-term rentals as crash pads. 19 (e) Moreover, it is insurmountably cost-prohibitive for most 20 communities,neither the host who makes residences available for 21 occupancy for fewer than 30 days,nor the hosting platforms collect 22 and remit applicable transient occupancy taxes,which were put in 23 place for the funding of critical community services. 24 (f) Currently,cities and counties are wrestling with best practices 25 for online short-term rental companies, not only to retain a 26 sufficient housing market,but to obtain the information they need 27 to enforce local laws and collect taxes on overnight stays. 28 (g) Municipalities in the coastal zone face an additional barrier 29 to regulating short-term rentals, as the California Coastal 30 Commission has found that "coastal access" includes short-term 31 rentals and has rejected local ordinances intended to minimize or 32 ban the number of these types of rentals in residential areas. 99 • 54 -3— AB 1731 1 (h) In the decade since the popularization of the online home 2 sharing industry, San Diego's estimated inventory of short-term 3 rentals has grown to more than 11,000, the majority of which are 4 entire homes that are being rented out for short-term stays, 5 according to the data analytics firm Host Compliance. 6 (i) Housing units that rent on a short-term basis, less than 30 7 days at a time, for the entire year by definition remove housing 8 stock from the coastal zone, and fly in the face of our state's 9 housing goal of providing for 3,500,000 additional housing units 10 on the market by 2025. 11 SEC.2. Section 22596 is added to the Business and Professions 12 Code, immediately following Section 22594, to read: 13 22596. (a) A housing platform shall not make available 14 residential property located within the coastal zone as a short-term 15 rental unless one of the following is met: 16 (1) If the primary resident lives onsite of the residential property 17 full time,the housing platform may make a residentially zoned or 18 residentially used unit within the residential property available as 19 a short-term rental 365 days per calendar year. 20 (2) (A) If the primary resident does not live onsite of the 21 residential property full time,the housing platform shall not make 22 available the residential property as a short-term rental for more 23 than 30 days per calendar year. 24 (B) Notwithstanding subparagraph (A), if the primary resident 25 makes the residential property available as a short-term rental in 26 accordance with the Lower Cost Coastal Accommodations Program 27 administered by the State Coastal Conservancy pursuant to Chapter 28 10(commencing with Section 31411)of Division 21 of the Public 29 Resources Code, the housing platform may make the residential 30 property available as a short-term rental 365 days per year. 31 (b) This section does not supersede any local requirement to 32 obtain a permit in order to make a residential property available 33 as a short-term rental or to supersede the authority of a local 34 government to impose that requirement. 35 (c) This section does not apply to limit or supersede any 36 restrictive covenant or other rule that imposes additional restrictions 37 upon the use of the residential property as a short-term rental or 38 prohibit the residential property from being made available as a 39 short-term rental. 99 55 AB 1731 —4- 1 (d) The housing platform facilitator of the short-term rental,for 2 purposes of this section, shall be responsible for collecting 3 applicable transient occupancy taxes, and shall be responsible for 4 remitting those taxes at no additional cost to the local municipality 5 in which the short-term rental is located. 6 (e) For purposes of this section, "coastal zone" has the same 7 meaning as defined by subdivision (a) of Section 30103 of the 8 Public Resources Code. 0 99 56