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HomeMy WebLinkAboutResolution 2019-34 (NOT ADOPTED) amending Resolution No. 20 AP,PRO vull7 y- 3 City of Huntington Beach P0,S0 -Al0) As AMEND ED7D f39JA f6 .' IQE-a) 6A6V,7D COLIMCI L. File #: 19-584 MEETING DATE: 5/20/2019 REQUEST FOR CITY COUNCIL ACTION SUBMITTED TO: Honorable Mayor and City Council Members SUBMITTED BY: Lori Ann Farrell Harrison, Interim City Manager PREPARED BY: Ursula Luna-Reynosa, Director of Community Development Subject: Adopt Resolution 2019-34 amending Resolution No. 2007-71 to expand the permitted uses of the Affordable Housing Trust Fund Statement of Issue: On November 1, 2004, the City Council adopted Ordinance No. 3687 adding Zoning & Subdivision Ordinance Section 230.26 "Affordable Housing", related to the goals and objectives of the City's Housing Element, intended to encourage lower and median income housing. On October 15, 2007 the City Council adopted Resolution No. 2007-71 establishing the annual fee and determining the permitted uses of the Affordable Housing Trust Funds pursuant to Section 230.26(E)(6). Staff is recommending that the City Council consider amending Resolution No. 2007-71 to expand the permitted uses of the Affordable Housing Trust Fund to include homeless shelters. Financial Impact: No fiscal impact. Recommended Action: Adopt Resolution 2019-34, "A Resolution of the City Council of the City of Huntington Beach Amending Resolution No. 2007-71 to Expand the Permitted Uses of the Affordable Housing Trust Fund." Alternative Action(s): Do not adopt Resolution No. 2019-34 and direct staff accordingly. Analysis: Zoning & Subdivision Ordinance Section 230.26 "Affordable Housing" provides the City Council with the ability to establish an Affordable Housing In-Lieu Fee and establish the permitted uses of these fees. These fees are placed in a restricted account called the Affordable Housing Trust Fund. Section 230.26(E)(6) specifies the process to establish the fee and permitted uses of the funds collected via a resolution. On October 15, 2007 the City Council adopted Resolution No. 2007-71 which established the fee, the process to update it annually, and the permitted uses of the Affordable City of Huntington Beach Page 1 of 2 Printed on 5/15/2019 po°vnBreW�,Leq.star�6" File #: 19-584 MEETING DATE: 5/20/2019 Housing Trust Fund. The established uses currently include: • Pre-development costs • Land or air rights acquisition • Rehabilitation land write-downs • Administrative costs • Gap financing • Lowering the interest rate of construction loans or permanent financing The purpose of Section 230.26 of the City's Zoning & Subdivision Ordinance is to encourage affordable housing. Part of the affordable housing need includes extremely low-income persons that are homeless. By amending Resolution No. 2007-71 to expand the eligible uses of the Affordable Housing Trust Fund to include funding of homeless shelters allows another funding source to address a critical need in the City. Attachment 1 shows the proposed amendments to Resolution 2007-71. Environmental Status: This Request for Council Action involves revisions to Resolution No. 2007-71 that would broaden the eligible uses of the Affordable Housing Trust Fund fees. This action constitutes an administrative governmental fiscal activity, which does not involve the commitment to any specific project with the potential to result in significant physical environmental impacts or reasonably foreseeable indirect physical changes to the environment, and as such, is not a project as defined in Section 15378 (b)(4) and (5) of the CEQA Guidelines. Strategic Plan Goal: Non-Applicable - Administrative Item Attachment(s): 1. Resolution 2007-71, "A Resolution of the City Council of the City of Huntington Beach setting forth an Affordable Housing In-Lieu Fee as authorized by Zoning & Subdivision Ordinance 3687 Section 230.26" 2. Resolution 2019-34, "A Resolution of the City Council of the City of Huntington Beach Amending Resolution No. 2007-71 to Expand the Permitted Uses of the Affordable Housing Trust Fund." City of Huntington Beach Page 2 of 2 Printed on 5/15/2019 powerell-Q,LegistarTI City Council/ Public Financing Authority ACTION GENDA May 20, 2019 Recommended Action: Adopt Resolution No. 2019-25, "A Resolution of the City Council of the City of Huntington Beach Levying a Retirement Property Tax for Fiscal Year 2019/20 to Pay for Pre-1978 Public Employee Retirement Benefits" of$0.01500 per$100 of assessed valuation. The tax rate of$0.01500 would continue the tax rate included in the current Fiscal Year 2018/19 Adopted Budget. Approved 5-2(Semeta, Peterson— No) 28. 19-559 Adopted and authorized recordation of Resolution No. 2019-26 ordering the Summary Vacation of an existing Walkway Easement to the former Franklin School Site Recommended Action: A) Adopt Resolution No. 2019-26, "A Resolution of the City Council of the City of Huntington Beach Ordering the Summary Vacation of a Public Service Easement for Pedestrian Walkway Purposes Generally Located Between Spa Drive and the Former Franklin School in the City of Huntington Beach" (Attachment 1); and , B) Instruct the City Clerk to record Resolution No. 2019-26 and the attached exhibits with the Orange County Recorder. Approved 7-0 29. 19-584 Approved as amended to bring Resolution back to Council as part of funding options for Homeless Navigation Center improvementsadopted Resolution 2019 34 amending Resolution No 2007_71 to expand the permitted- uses of -rr�cr-rrco expand awn� r............... ......... ... the Affordable Housing Trust Cnnd Amended motion: Bring Resolution back to Council as part of funding options for homeless Navigation Center improvements. Affordable Heu6ing Trust Fund " Approved 4-3(Semeta, Peterson, Posey— No) 30. 19-607 Adopted Resolution No. 2019-38 modifying benefits for Non-Represented Employees including the elected City Attorney, City Clerk and City Treasurer Recommended Action: Adopt Resolution No. 2019-38, "A Resolution of the City Council of the City of Huntington Beach Modifying Benefits for Non-Represented Employees Including the Elected City Attorney, City Clerk and City Treasurer." Approved 7-0 Page 9 of 13 RESOLUTION NO 2007-71 A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH SETTING FORTH AN AFFORDABLE HOUSING IN-LIEU FEE AS AUTHORIZED BY ZONING& SUBDIVISION ORDINANCE 3687 SECTION 230 26 WHEREAS, on November 1, 2004 the Council adopted Ordinance No 3687 adding Zoning & Subdivision Ordinance Section 230 26 relating to the goals and objectives of the City s Housing Element which is intended to encourage very-low low and median housing, Pursuant to Section 230 26(B), a minimum of ten (10) percent of all residential construction projects of three (3)or more units must provide affordable housing units, Pursuant to Section 230 26(b)(4) developers of residential projects consisting of nine or fewer units may elect to pay a fee in lieu of providing the required affordable units on site to fulfill the City's requirement of the Inclusionary Housing Ordinance unless the affordable housing requirement is outlined as part of a Specific Plan Project The City Council has received the report from Keyser Marston Associates dated January 23, 2006 which includes an analysis pertaining to the City s Inclusionary Housing Ordinance and proposes an in-lieu fee consistent with the provisions of Zoning& Subdivision Ordinance Section 230 26 A copy of this study, as updated since January 23, 2006, is attached hereto as Exhibit A and incorporated herein by this reference NOW THEREFORE, the City Council of the City of Huntington Beach does hereby resolve as follows 1 The Keyser Marston report attached hereto as Exhibit A is received and filed 2 The proposed per project in-lieu fee shall be as follows Project Size In Lieu Fee Total Fee Three Units $9,430 $28,290 Four Units $10,600 $42,400 Five Units $11,780 $58,900 Six Units $12,960 $77 760 Seven Units $14 140 $98,980 Eight Units $15 330 $122,640 Nine Units $16,500 $148 500 3 An Affordable Housing Trust Fund shall be created and used to receive all deposits of in-lieu fees paid pursuant to Zoning & Subdivision Section 230 26 Interest shall accrue to the fund and no other funds shall be commingled 1 06 494 001/13898 111 Resolution No 2007 71 4 Monies in the Affordable Housing Trust Fund shall be used only to fund projects which have a minimum of fifty (50) percent of the dwelling units affordable to very-low and low income households with at least twenty(20) percent of the units available to very-low income households based on the Orange County median income adjusted for appropriate family size as publistled by the United States Department of Housing and Uroan Development or established by the State of California, pursuant to Health and Safety Code Sections 50079 5 and 50093, or a successor statute 5 Permitted uses of the Affordable Housing Trust Fund shall be at the Council's discretion and include for pre-development costs, land or air rights acquisition, rehabilitation land write-downs, administrative costs, gap financing and lowering the interest rate of construction loans or permanent financing 6 Any units that obtain or benefit from the Affordable Housing Trust Funds shall maintain the affordability of the units for a minimum of sixty(60) years 7 The Affordable Housing In-Lieu Fee shall be adjusted every January beginning 2008 by the Cost of Living Index 8 The City Administrator or her designee shall administer the Affordable Housing Trust Fund and shall provide an annual report to City Council, which report shall include the beginning balance, ending balance a description of the projects funded or to be funded each fiscal year The first annual report shall be provided on or before December 1, 2007 for the 2007-08 fiscal year PASSED AND ADOPTED by the City Council of the City of Huntington Beach at a regular meeting thereof held on the 15th day of October , 2007 a aor REVIEWED AND APPROVED APPROVED AS TO FORM ,City Administrator City Attorney fNITIAT.tD AND APPROVED Dire or of Iffanning 2 06 494 001/13898 112 Resolution No 2007 71 EXHIBIT A 113 Resolution No 2007 71 9p� KEYSER MA.RSTON ASSOCIATES Z0`4* ADVISORS 11 PU61.11/111111 REAL ESTATE DEVELOPMENT �401 ''qv�y MEMORANDUM 10�fb ADVISORSIK P"j,ROE To Mary Beth Broeren Principal Planner REDEVELOPMENT City of Huntington Beach .UC DEVELOPMENT From Kathleen Head Sit FRANCISCO A JEP"IT6M Julie Romey -ru tonn c r.Euv KALE EARLE FUSIM Dam M_KERN Date January 23 2006 oaEnj W"MoRE LOS ANGELES Subject. Inclusionary Housing Ordinance-ln-Lieu Fee kLVJN E.Hoes it :ATMEEN H HEAD JAMES A_RAZE PAUL G ANDERSON At our request Ke GoRY D Soo-HOo Y �l yser Marston Associates Inc (KMA) prepared the following analysis pertaining to the City of Huntington Beach (City) Indusionary Housing Ordinance ERALo T°unu (Ordinance) Specifically KMA evaluated the Ordinance provision that allows PAULC MARK, developers of projects with nine or fewer units to pay a fee in lieu of providing affordable housing units within their project The purpose of the following memorandum is to assist the City in establishing an in-lieu fee payment schedule to be applied to small projects INCLUSIONARY HOUSING ORDINANCE REQUIREMENTS The Ordinance requirements that must be considered in establishing an in-lieu fee schedule are 9 All for-sale and rental new construction housing projects with three or more units must make at least 10%of the units available to the following households ' a For-sale units must be made available to very-low low or median income households 2 b Rental units must be made available to very-low or low Income households ' New residential projects are defined as an entirely new project or new units added to an existing i project Only new units are used to calculate the required number of affordable housing units 2 The median is defined as the Orange County median income(Median) 500 SOUTH GRAND AVENUE,SUITE 1480> LOS ANGELES CALIFORN lA 90071 > PHONE_213 622 9095 > FAx 213 622 520V4 Resolution No 2007 71 1 To Mary Beth Broeren City of Huntington Beach January 23 2006 Subject- Inciusionary Housing Ordnance-In-Lieu Fee Page 2 2 The income and affordability covenants must remain in place for at least 60 years 3 The affordable units must be a Dispersed throughout the project b Proportional in number bedroom size and location to the market rate units C Comparable with the market rate units in terms of the base design appearance materials and finish quality and d Constructed and occupied concurrently with or prior to the construction and occupancy of market rate units 4 For small projects defined as projects including nine or fewer units,the i nclusionary housing requirements may be satisfied by payment of an in-lieu fee established by resolution of the City Council and updated annually-' ) a The in-lieu fees will be deposited into a dedicated affordable housing account b The account will only be used to provide funding assistance for construction or retention of affordable housing and for reasonable administration costs 5 Developers may choose to provide the affordable units at an off-site location as long as these units are under the full control of the Developer or other approved party The following outlines the other conditions a Off-site projects can be new construction or major physical rehabilitation of existing non-restricted units At risk units and mobile homes may also be used to satisfy this requirement. b Off-site units must be constructed or rehabilitated prior to or Concurrently with the primary project 3 The fees are to be based upon the total number and see of the new residential units 115 Resolution No 2007 71 To Mary Beth Broeren City of Huntington Beach January 23 2006 Subject- Wusionary Housing Ordinance-In-Lieu Fee Page 3 c The sales prices or rents must be affordable to very-low low or median income households pursuant to the terms of an Affordable Housing Agreement. METHODOLOGY The vast majority of new residential projects within Huntington Beach are expected to be comprised of'for sale'projects However it is possible that rental development may also occur Recognizing that the project economics vary between ownership and rental projects and to avoid imposing onerous requirements on development,the KMA analysis evaluates both development types The first step in establishing an in-lieu fee is to quantify the financial impact associated with fulfilling the affordable housing requirements within market rate projects That financial impact is equal to the difference between the market rate pnces and the affordable price for the required income restricted units This difference is known as the "affordability gap" and it is quantified using the following methodology 1 The projected market rate sales prices and rents are compiled for prospective new residential projects 2 The maximum affordable prices and rents are calculated based on the standards imposed by California Health and Safety Code (Code) Sections 50052 5 and Section 50053 3 The difference between the market rate price and the defined affordable price represents the affordability gap associated with each income restricted unit required to be included in a market rate residential project 4 The affordability gap per income restricted unit is multiplied times the number of units that must be income restricted This represents the effective cost to a developer of fulfilling the inclusionary housing requirements on-site 5 Since a fee is going to be paid in-lieu of providing any affordable units on-site the effective cost is divided by the total square footage of the project. This represents the Base In-Lieu Fee amount. 6 The Ordinance limits the in-lieu fee option to projects with nine or fewer units i The in-lieu fee analysis recognizes that the inclusionary requirement has a greater impact on smaller projects than it does for a typically sized prroject- 116 Resolution No 2007 71 To Mary Beth Broeren City of Huntington Beach January 23, 2006 Subject lnclusionary Housing Ordinance-In-Lieu Fee Page 4 7 The Small Project in-lieu fee reflects the number of units in the project,which can range between three and nine units To achieve this it is necessary to create a Sliding Scale In-Lieu Fee amount that can be justified based on both the affordability gap and the feasibility analysis for the three-to nine-unit projects Household Incomes The Ordinance specifically identifies the Code Section 50093 income definition for moderate income households However, the Ordinance limits the moderate income category to IW16 of the Median instead of the 120%of Median maximum that is allowed by Section 50093 The Ordinance also imposes very-low and low income restrictions To account for these requirements KMA assumed that Code Section 50105 would apply for very-low income households and that Code Section 50079 5 would apply for low income households The income information is published by the State of California Housing and Community Development Department(HCD) annually The income ranges for Orange County in ; 2005 are Very-Low Low Median Household Income Income Income Size (Section 50105) (Section 50079 5) Section 50093 1 Person $0-$26 900 $26 900-$43 000 $43 000-$53,000 2 Person $0-$30 700 $30 700-$49150 $49,150-$60 650 3 Person $0-$34 550 $34 550-$55,300 $55 300-$68150 4 Person $0-$38,400 $38 400-$61,450 $61,450-$75,700 5 Person $0-$41,450 $41,450-$66,350 $66 350-$81,750 6 Person $0-$44 550 $44,550-$71 250 $71 250-$87,800 7 Person $0-$47,600 $47,600- $76 200 $76 200-$93,850 8 Person $0-$50 700 $50 700- $81,100 $81 100-$99 900 Affordable Housing Cost Calculation Methodology The Ordinance does not identify a methodology for calculating affordable housing cost However historically the City has used the calculation methodologies imposed by the California Health and Safety Code Section 50053 defines the calculation methodology for rental units and Section 50052 5 provides the methodology for ownership units 117 Resolution No 2007-71 To Mary Beth Broeren City of Huntington Beach January 23 2006 Subject Inclusonary Housing Ordinance-In-Lieu Fee Page 5 AFFORDABILITY GAP ANALYSIS--OWNERSHIP PROJECTS(APPENDIX A) Market Rate Sales Prices Hanleywood Market Intelligence information indicates that the following single-family detached and attached residential projects are currently selling or recently sold out in Huntington Beach Year Product Number Built Sold Out Type of Units Seabndge Valas 4 2003 2004 Condos 344 Bel Air 2004 — Duplex 102 Peninsula Point 2004 — Detached 13 Sea Cove 2004 — Townhomes 106 Total Units 565 As shown in Appendix A—Table 1 the following summarizes the sales paces for each product type 1 Average Average Unit Size Sales Average (Sf) Prices $1Sf One-bedroom Units 811 $348 5W $430 Two-bedroom Units 1 418 $567,000 $400 Three-bedroom Units 2 484 $923 800 $367 Averages 1 841 $854 000 $464 Pricing Assumptions The market rate sales prices are based on the following assumptions Unit Size Sales (St) $/Sf Prices One-bedroom Units 800 $430 $343,600 Two-bedroom Units 1 400 $400 $559,700 Three-bedroom Units 2 500 $367 $918 600 4 The project was built to the 1980 s and was converted from apartments to condominumis in 2003 118 Resolution No 2007 71 To Mary Seth Broeren City of Huntington Beach January 23 2006 Subject- lndusionary Housing Ordinance-in-i-jeu Fee Page 6 Affordable Housing Cost Calculation The affordable housing cost calculations included in the Code Section 50052 5 definition are 1 The household incomes are based on a benchmark household size equal to one person more than the number of bedrooms 2 The Ordinance sets the maximum household income for moderate income units at 100°!0 of the Medan as published by HCD 5 3 Thuty-five percent(350A)of the defined household income is allocated to housing related expenses These expenses are defined as mortgage debt service payments property taxes, maintenance costs, insurance costs home owner's association (HOA)dues and utility costs The Huntington Beach Redevelopment Agency(Agency) has historically calculated these costs for the City using the following assumptions a Typically the Agency estimates HOA fees inclusive of homeowner's insurance based on the actual HOA fees for a project_ Therefore, KMA estimated the HOA fees by calculating the weighted average of the project comparables in Appendix A—Table 1 b The maintenance costs are estimated at$50 per month c The 2005 utility allowances are provided by the Orange County Housing Authority and mdude gas electricity trash and water expenses These costs are as follows One-bedroom Units $71 Two-bedroom Units $82 Three-bedroom Units $115 d In accordance with the Agency s methodology the property tax cost is estimated at 1 081% of the projected affordable price for the units 4 The mortgage amount that can be supported by a Median income household is based on a 30-year fully amortizing mortgage at 6 5%interest rate 6 !'It is reasonable to assume that given a choice a developer will provide Median income ownership units rather than very-low or low income ownership units 119 Resolution No 2007 71 To Mary Beth Broeren,City of Huntington Beach January 23 2006 Subject lnclusionary lousing Ordinance-In-Lieu Fee Paige 7 Assuming the home buyer makes a down payment equal to 101/6 of the affordable purchase price the affordable prices for the Median income units in 2005 are One-Bedroom Two-Bedroom Three-Bedroom Units Units Units Supportable Mortgage $188 500 $217,800 $242,800 Horne Buyer Down Payment 20 9W 24100 27 000 Affordable Purchase Price $209 400 $241 900 $269,800 Affordability Gap Calculations The results of the affordability gap analysis for Median income households are presented in Appendix A—Table 3 The analysis identifies the gaps between the maximum affordable prices and the projected market rate sales prices for one- two-and three-bedroom units the results are summarized below- One- Two- Three- Bedroom Bedroom Bedroom Units units Units Market Sales Prices $343 600 $559 700 $918 600 (Less) Median income Sales Prices (209 400) (241,900) 269,800 Affordability Gap $134 200 $317 800 $648 800 For the purposes of this analysis KMA distributed the units as follows 25%one bedrooms 25%two bedrooms and 50%three bedrooms Based on these assumptions the average affordability gap per Median income unit is estimated at $437 400 lnclusionary Housing Obligation Cost The Ordinance requires developers to impose income and affordability restrictions on at least 10% of the units man ownership project it is the KMA assumption that developers would typically minimize the financial gap by earmarking the units for Median income households rather than for very-law or tow income households When the$437 400 gap per affordable unit is distributed across all units in a project the cost is equal to $43 700 per unit($437 400 x 10% =$43 700) s The level annual debt service amount on a loan at 6 5%interest is equal to 7 58%muibplied times the onginal balance on the first trust deed mortgage 120 Resolution No 2007 71 To Mary Beth Broeren City of Huntington Beads January 23 2006 Subject lnclusionary Housing Ordinance-In-Lieu Fee Page 8 AFFORDABILITY GAP ANALYSIS—RENTAL PROJECTS (APPENDIX B) The methodology used in the KMA affordability gap analysis for rental developments can be described as follows 1 KMA obtained rents for recently renovated market rate apartment complexes in Huntington Beach from www rentnet.com 2 KMA calculated the maximum affordable rents for low income households based on the household income statistics distributed by HGO and the affordability standards unposed by Code Section 500531 3 To maximize management efficiency new apartment projects typically include at least 50 units 8 For the purposes of this analysis KMA created a 50-unit prototype apartment project, and estimated the affordability gap associated with the imposition of low income rents on 10°A of the units The affordability gap was then translated into the value reduction generated by the income and affordabilidy restrictions imposed by the Ordinance ; ) 4 The Ordnance does not allow projects with more than nine units to pay the in- lieu fee However given the dearth of small new apartment projects it is necessary to premise the affordability gap analysis on a larger project_ The gap derived from this analysis is then adjusted to reflect the characteristics associated with a project that would qualify for the in-lieu fee payment option The tables that detail the rental analysis are located in Appendix B and are organized as follows Table 1 Apartment Rental Rate Comparables Table 2. Affordable Rent for Low income Households Table 3 Project Value—100% Market Rate Units Table 4 Project Value—1000/0 Low Income Units Table 5 Affordability Gap Calculation—Rental Projects 7 KMA assumed that developers will choose to provide low income units rather than very4ow income units s Small investors will sometimes develop a smaller project to hold over the long-term However in the current market place it is Far more financially advantageous to build a small condominium project rather than a small apartment project 121 Resolution No 2007 71 To Mary Beth Broeren City of Huntington Beach January 23 2006 Subject. lnclusionary Housing Ordinance-in4-&eu Fee Page 9 Market Rate Rents The vast majority of the recently constructed apartment projects in Huntington Beach have been subject to long-term income and affordability restrictions Given the lack of new rental development,KMA gathered rent c omparables for apartment buildings that have been renovated since 2000 The following illustrates the average asking rents for recently rehabiittated apartment units in Huntington Beach Unit Size Monthly Unit T (Sf) Rents $ISf Studio Units 452 $1 000 $2.26 One-bedroom Units 723 $1 200 $1 67 Two-bedroom Units 988 $1 500 $1 50 Three-bedroom Units 1 364 $1 700 $1 27 Based on the current market and development trends KMA assumed that a typical apartment project would be focused on one-and two-bedroom units Assuming a 1510/0 Premium for new construction the projected market rents for a new apartment project are as follows Unit Size Monthly Unit T (SM $/Sf Rents One-bedroom Units 750 $1 92 $1 443 Two-bedroom Units 1 000 $1 73 $1 729 Affordable Housing Rent Calculations The Ordinance requires 10%of the units in a rental development to be subject to very- low or low income and affordability restrictions Historically, the City has applied the Code Section 50053 affordable housing cost definition to the inclusionary housing rental units The calculations are presented in Appendix B—Table 2 and the results can be summarized as follows 1 The household incomes are based on benchmark household sizes of two persons for one-bedroom units and three persons for two-bedroom units 2 The household income is set at 60°A of the Median for low income units 3 30% of the defined household income is allocated to housing related expenses 122 Resolution No 2007 71 To Mary Beth Broeren,City of Huntington Beach January 23, 2006 Subject. Inclusionary Housing Ordinance-In-Lieu Fee Page 10 4 The maximum allowable rent must be adjusted to reflect the fact that the tenants will be required to pay for interior utility costs Based on the 2005 allowances provided by the County of Orange Housing Authority the utilities are estimated at $32 per month for one-bedroom units and $40 per month for two-bedroom units 9 5 The income and affordability covenants must be unposed over at least a 60-year term The maximum allowable 2005 low income rents under the defined income categories are as follows Monthly Unit Type Rents One-bedroom Units $877 Two-bedroom Units $982 As a practical matter,tenants will not be wring to pay rent that exceeds the prevailing rate in the market area As such it is important to estimate the rents that could be i achieved by apartments that are not subject to income and affordability restrictions As can be seen in the following table the projected market rents exceed the maximum affordable rents by 39%to 43% Thus, KMA has applied the defined affordable rents to our affordability gap analysis Market bow Unit Type Rate Income Difference One-bedroom Units $1 443 $877 (39%) Two-bedroom Units $1,729 $982 43% Affordability Gap Calculations The affordability gap calculations are presented in Appendix B Table 3 provides a pro forma analysis for a market rate project and Table 4 presents the findings for a low income project The assumptions that were applied to each scenario are i The market rate and income restricted rents are based on the assumptions discussed in the preceding section of this analysis 2 The revenue analyses include$15 per unit per month in miscellaneous income and a 51/ vacancy and collection allowance { 9 Rental utility allowances include gas and electricity expenses only 123 Resolution No 2007 71 To Mary Beth Broeren, Cdy of Huntington Beach January 23 2006 Subject Inclusionary Housing Ordinance- In-Lieu Fee Page 11 3 The general operating expenses are estimated at$3 800 per unit and a$250 per unit per year allowance is provided to fund an operating and capital reserve account_ 4 The property tax expense estimates vary among the market rate and income restricted apartment protects The expense cost is equal to the value supported by the project at a 1 1%property tax rate 5 The net operating income(NOI)for both the market rate and income restricted units was capitalized at a 6 08A rate to estimate the relative values supported by market rate and low income units Based on the preceding assumptions the values per unit are estimated as follows NOI I Unit Value/Unit 100%Market Rate $12 000 $200 000 100% Low Income $5 700 $95 000 Appendix B—Table 5 illustrates the affordability gaps per affordable unit,which are summarized as follows Market Rate Scenano VatueAJnd $200 000 (Less)Low Income ValueAJnit 95 500 Affordabir Gap $105 000 Inclusionaty Housing Obligation Cost The Ordinance requires developers to set-aside 10%of the units in a rental project for very-low or low income households Based on the KMA analysis the affordabirty gap is estimated at an average of$105,000 per income restricted unit included in the project A developer that chooses to pay the in-lieu fee will not be providing any affordable units within their market rate project To translate the weighted average affordability gap into an in-lieu fee payment per market rate unit, it is necessary to multiply$105,000 times the 101%inclusionary housing requirement This equates to$10 500 per unit development in a market rate project 124 Resolution No 2007 71 To Mary Beth Broeren,City of Huntington Beach January 23 2006 Subject. Industonary Housing Ordinance-In-lieu Fee Page 12 2005 MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE IN-UEU FEES The Cdy's objective is to establish an in-lieu fee schedule that provides the City with adequate funds to produce the mclusionary units in similar locations and product types However the primary reason the Ordinance allows projects with nine or fewer units to pay an in-lieu fee is that the City recognizes that the imposition of income and affordability restrictions has a disproportionate impact on small projects Therefore,it is necessary to establish an in-lieu fee schedule that does not render small projects economically infeasible In order to demonstrate the effectirte cost of fulfilling the Ordinance's production requirements the KMA financial analysis is based on the characteristics embodied by larger projects than would be allowed to pay the rn-lieu fee This in turn provides the foundation for creating an in-lieu fee schedule that does not render small development financially infeasible 1 The Base In-Lieu fee is calculated at the 100%estimated affordability gap for a typically sized Project- ) 2 Based on the survey data presented in this report,the average ownership unit is estimated at 1 800 square feet in size and the average rental unit is estimated at 875 square feet in size 3 The Base ln-Lieu fees that correlate to the financial analyses presented in the financial analysts (Base In-Lieu Fees)are as follows Per Per Per Sf of Affordable Market Elate Building Unit Unit Area Ownership Projects $437 400 $43 700 $24 Rental Projects $105 000 $10 500 $12 KMA prepared comparative pro forma analyses of 30-unit and nine-unit"for sale' projects to assist in understanding the financial characteristics of the different project sizes (Appendix C—Table 1) Based on current projections the developer profit per unit is approximately 46% less for the nine-unit project than the projected profit for the 30- und project To equalize the impact of the Ordinances production requirement for projects with 10 or more units and the in-lieu fee option provided to projects with nine or fewer units KW reduced the Base In-Lieu Fee by 46% 125 Resolution No 2007 71 To Mary Beth Broeren, City of Huntington Beach January 23 2006 Subject~ Inc lusionary Housing Ordinance-In-Lieu Fee Page 13 The resuffing fees for nine-unit projects are Per Sf of Budding Area Ownership Projects $13 Rental Projects $7 It is important to recognize that the financial impacts grow at a disproportionate rate as the project size decreases To reflect this. KMA created the following sliding scale for three-to nine-und projects'° Asa%of Small Project Project Size Base Fee Three Units 67% Four Units 64% Five Units 71% Six Units 79% Seven Units 92% Eight Units 93% Nine Units i 009i6 The in-Geu fees that resutt from the sliding scale are Project Size Ownership Rental Three Units $7 $4 Four Units $8 $4 Five Units $9 $5 Six Units $10 $6 Seven Units $12 $6 Eight Units $12 $7 Nine Units $13 $7 i0 It is dtfficutt to precisely protect the financial impact generated at each protect we The recommended sliding scale percentages are based on the scales currently being applied in West Hollywood and Pasadena 126 Resolution No 2007 71 To Mary Beth Broeren,City of Huntington Beach January 23 2006 Subject Indusionary Housing Ordinance-ln4jeu Fee Page 14 Ili--LIEU FEE COMPARISON ANALYSIS To assist the City in setting the in-Lieu fee payment amount, KMA compiled information from other Southern California jurisdictions that have inclusionary housing requirements, and that allow in-lieu fees to be paid It is important to note, however that the majority of the surveyed ages calculate the in-lieu fee on a case-by-case basis In addition,many cities require the City Council to provide discretionary approval for a fee to be paid in4eu of producing the affordable units For the surveyed cities that have established fee schedules the ui-lieu fee is calculated on one of the follovinng bases 1 Per square foot of building area included in the project; 2 Per unit developed in a market rate project,or 3 As a percentage of project or construction valuation The in-lieu fees charged in the surveyed cities are presented in the following tables Per Square Foot of Building Area Junsdictwn In-Lieu Fee Amount Chino $2 72 Duarte $6 50 Pasadena " Rental Projects $12—$22 Ownership Prgects $5-$41 San Diego 13 $1 25-$25fl Santa Monica 14 $22.33-$26 08 West Hollywood i5 $6 70-$13 40 " The in-lieu fee amount is only applicable to projects developed in the Preserve 'Z Projects with fewer than 10 units are exempt from the Program 13 The lower fee is charged for projects with fewer than 10 units 1 4 The lower fee is charged for apartment projects and the higher fee is charged for ownership projects t5 An in-lieu fee can only be paid for projects with 20 or fewer units The fee vanes by number of units in the project 127 Resolution No 2007 71 To Mary Beth Broeren City of Hunts-gton Beach January 23 2006 Subject Inclusionary Housing Ordinance-In-Lieu Fee Page 15 Per Unit in a Market Rate Project Jurisdiction In-Lieu Fee Amount Agoura HMIs $4 541 -$6,277 Laguna.Beach " $7 047 Coronado $7 Olin As a%of Pr /Construction Valuation Junsd:dron In-Lieu Fee Amount San Clemente 1 00% San Juan Capistrano 1 1 00% The in-lieu fees being charged by the surveyed cities vary widely Moreover since many cities negotiate the m4teu fee on a case-by-case basis it is very difficult to identify the `typical' in-lieu fee being charged by cities that are implementing iridusionary housing programs However, based on the available information, the maximum supportable fee in Huntington Beach is within the range of the fees currently being charged by other Southern Caldfomia cities IN4JEU FEE RECOMMENDATIONS The establishment of an in-lieu fee amount requires several subjective judgments and decisions To provide a framework for our recommendations KMA considered the following factors 1 The City s primary objective is to attract sufficient housing to fulfill the affordable housing production requirements imposed by Code Section 33413 and to eliminate the unmet need for affordable housing identified in the Regional Housing Needs Assessment(RHNA) 2 An inclusionary housing production requirement has a greater financial Impact on small projects than it does on large projects To mitigate this the provision of an in-lieu fee option is an efficient method of enforcing the Ordinance without stopping the development of smaller projects 26 The lower fee is charged for apartment projects and the higher fee is charged for ownership projects 17 The fee is set at$46 978 per affordable lot or unit, 15%of the units are required to be affordable 128 Resolution No 2007 71 To Mary Beth Broeren City of Huntington Beach January 23 2006 Subject Incluslonary Housing Ordinance-In-Lieu Fee Page 16 The preceding analysis indicates that the affordalAity gap is $24 per square foot for ownership units and $12 per square foot for rental projects However, it is the KMA conclusion that fees of the this magnitude are likely to render small projects infeasible To balance the Cdty's objective to generate revenues to pursue affordable housing activities against the need to ensure that the m4ieu fee does not result in a constraint to development KMA recommends that the m-heu fee schedule be set as follows Project Size Ownership Rental Three Units $7 $4 Four Units $8 $4 Five Units $9 $5 Six Units $10 $6 Seven Units $12 $6 Eight Units $12 $7 Nine Units $13 $7 KMA also offers the following recommendations 1 The City should create a mechanism for re-evaluating the in-heu fee amount on a i periodic basis KMA suggests that the re-evaluation be performed at least every two years so that the in-lieu fee can keep pace with changes in the market place 2 The Ordinance should be amended to provide the following clarifications a The Ordinance should make,it clear that developers can fulfill the inclusionary requirements with Median income units for ownership projects and low income units for rental projects b The Ordinance should mandate that the affordable housing cost be calculated in accordance with the Code Section 50052-5 standards for ownership units and Code Section 50053 standards for rental unds18, and C The Ordinance should only allow new development and substantial rehabilitation as defined by the Code Section 33413 affordable housing production requirements to fulfill the off-site inclusionary housing option allowed by the Ordinance 18 The Gty has set 100%of the Median as the maximum income for the moderate income'for $ � sale"units This standard should replace the 110%of the Median applied in the Code Section 50052 5 affordable housing cost calculation 129 Resolution No 2007-71 APPENDIX A OWNERSHIP ANALYSIS 130 Resolution No 2007 71 APPENM A-TABLE 1 NEW CONSTRI1GT10N SALES COMPARABLES W4-1E-U FEE AKALYW HUNTINGTON BEACH,CAUFORNIA FloogAans Year Bmit i Type Urut #of Umt Base ProjecgAddre= Sold Out HOA Fee a Type Units Sue(Sf) Pnce $/Sf I Seabndge Villas 2003 Condo One-bedtoom 72 485 $230 000 $474 Beads Blvd 8 Adams 2004 $350 Otte-bedroorn 19 760 310 000 408 Otte-bedroom 83 765 300 000 392 One-bedroom 46 885 360 000 407 Twabedrootns 24 970 335 000 345 Two-bedrooms 59 1 095 405 000 370 Two-bedrooms 8 1 100 340 000 309 Two-bedrooms 4 1,240 415 000 335 Twobedrooms 29 1 285 470 000 366 Totals/Averages 344 850 $330 974 $389 0 Bel Air 2004 Duplex Three bedrooms 28 Z484 $910 000 $366 Gothard&Garfield $276 25 2 497 898 820 360 Three-bedrooms 26 2.5% 920 000 360 Three-bedrooms 23 2.636 907 855 344 TotaWAverages 102 2 S39 $909,365 $358 lot Peninsula Pant 2004 SFD Three bedrooms 5 1990 $869 900 $437 Main Street&Clay $95 7 2,174 899 900 414 Three-bedrooms 1 2.260 919.900 407 TotaWAverages 13 7,110 $$D3919W $422 IV Sea Cave 2004 Townhomes One-bedroom 26 1 770 $838 990 $474 l PCH A Gotdenwest $405 Two-bedrooms 19 1 620 829990 512 Twabedrooms 21 1 845 917 990 498 Two-bedroans 19 2,690 987 990 367 Three-bedrooms 21 2,450 1 014 990 414 Totals/Averages 106 2As8 $914 603 $445 v Attached Units I Large Projects 552 1 834 $853140 $465 One-bedroom 246 811 $348 470 $430 Tvwo4)edmmr, 183 1 418 $567 019 $400 Three-bedrooms 123 Z524 $927 399 $367 Vi 10etiched Units I Small Projed 13 2,110 $889,900 $422 Three-bedroom Units 13 2,110 $M 900 $422 VIL Ath Units 665 1.841 $$s3 m $464 One-bedr=n 246 811 $348 470 $430 Two-bedrooms 193 1 418 $567 019 $400 Three-bedrooms 136 2,484 $923 814 $367 Source Hanteywood Market intelligence for the City of Huntington Beach 131 Prepared try° Keyser Marston Assoctates Inc Resolution No 2007 71 1PPENDIX A-TABLE 2 AFFORDABLE HOUSING PRICES -U FEE ANALYSIS IuNnNGTON BEACH.CAUFORNIA One-bedroom Two-bedroom Units Units tkft Household Income @ 100%of County Median $60 550 $68150 $75 700 1 Income Available for Mortcage Debt Service Income Allotted for Housing P_35%of Income Z $21.200 $23 900 $26 500 (Less)Ongoing Expenses HOA,Insurance Mmntenance 3 (3 792) (3 792) (3 792) UbTuties` (852) (9") (1.380) Property Taxes @ 1 08%of Affordable Pace ' (2,262) Income Available for Mortgage Debt Service $14 294 $16 521 $18 414 N Maximum Mortgage @ 6 5%Interest Rate s $188 500 $217 800 $24Z800 V Home Buyer Down Payment u@ 100f.Affordable Price 3 $20 900 $24100 $27 000 Maximum Affordable Home Price $209 400 $241 900 $269,800 i Based on the 2005 Orange County median incomes provided by HGD Per the requirements imposed by California Health and Safety Code Section 500525 the household size is set at three persons for twabedrooiri units and four persons for three-bedroom units, The Ordinance limits the moderate income units to households earning 1000/.of the median_ 2 Based on Cafifornia Heatth and Safety Code Section 50052 5 3 Based on the Redevelopment Agenc}rs assumptions The Agency calculates the affordable prices for the City ° Based on the current Orange County utility allowances Includes gas electricity water and trash $ Based on the current 30-year fixed mortgage rate 132 PrePared W Keyser Marston Associates Inc Resolution No 2007 71 APPENDIX A-TABLE 3 AFFORDABILITY GAP CALCULATION-OWNERSHIP PROJECTS 1"EU FEE ANALYSIS t HUNTINGTON BEACH CALIFORNIA One-bedroom Two-bedroom Three-bedroom Units Units Units I Affordabditlt Gap Calculation Market Sales Prices i $343 600 $559 700 $918 600 (Less)Maximum Affordable Sales Prices 2 (209 400) (241900) (W9 8" Affordablity Gap i Affordable Unit $134 200 $317,800 $M goo Affordability Unit Type Il Average Affordability Gap Calculation Gap Distribution' One-bedroom Units $134,200 251% Two-bedroo n Units $317 800 25% Mwee-bedroom Units $648 800 50°/a Average Affordability Gap 1 Affordable Unit $437 400 III Affordability Garb i Total Unit Calculation Average Affordabliity Gap 1 Affordable Unit $437 400 Affordable Units as a%of Total Units` 100/10 Affordability Gap/Total Unit $43,700 ' Market rate prices are based on the following 800 sf one-bedroom units @$4301sf 1400 sf hvo-bedroom unds @$4001st and 2 500 sf tluee-bedroom units @$3671sf 2 See APPENDIX A-TABLE 2 3 KMA estimate 4 Based on the Gty Ordinance 133 Pr.-nared bw Kevser Marstan Assoaates fnc Resolution No 2007 71 APPENDIX B RENTAL..ANALYSIS 134 Resolution No 2007 71 1PPENM B-TABLE 1 IPARTMOIT RENTAL RATE COMPARABLES WLIEU FEE ANALYSIS WNT1NGTON BEACH CALIFORNIA Year Zip Bisttl Total Unit Base Name&Address Code Renovated Units Type Rent SF I Unit $1 SF La Quuita Hermosa 92647 1971 94 ill $1 155 725 $1 59 16211 Padmode Lane 2000 2/1 1 405 940 $149 211 1415 945 $150 2/1 1530 1110 $138 ! Las BnsasWKia Del Mar Apartments 92649 1976 62 Ill 1 170 800 $1 46 16602 and 16552 Sell Carde 2000 2/2 1450 1,200 $1.21 t Ardistone Huntington Beach 92647 19% 152 Ill 1;3W 725 $1 79 8945 Riverbend Drive 2000 211 1 650 925 $178 1 Huntington Breakers 92648 1965 324 Oil 1050 450 V-33 21270 Beach BW 2000 Ill 1305 635 $2A6 111 1355 625 V-17 212 1615 925 $175 212 1655 900 $1..84 212 1655 900 $184 i Los Patos Apartments 92649 1973 71 On 1 000 400 $2.50 17172 Boisa Chica 2004 Ill 1,200 700 $171 211 1500 1000 $1.50 S Maddox Apat4nents 92647 1971 56 1/1 1045 750 $1 39 7051 Maddox Dr 2002 211 1 300 980 $1.33 212 1400 1050 $133 7 Ocean Breeze Villas 92647 1975 288 Ill 1 125 718 $1 57 6401 Warner Ave 2000 ill 1 150 800 $1 44 211 1225 &% $144 211 1,275 900 $142 2/2 1450 1100 $132 312 1700 1288 $132 312 1750 1440 $122 8 Avalon At Pacific Say 92647 1970 304 Ill 1 195 750 $1 59 6700 Warner Ave 1999 211 1 540 1 000 $1 54 212 1495 1000 $150 9 Huntington Creek 92647 1978 194 Oil 990 605 $1 96 8211 San Angelo Dr 2001 Ill 1 190 729 $163 2115 1 510 1075 $140 Sample Average Min. Max. Avg. Avg Sao Unit Size Rent Rent Rent Studios 3 452 $1000 $1100 $1000 $2.26 143edroom Units 11 723 $1000 $1 400 $1 200 $1 67 243edroom Units 17 988 $1,200 $1 700 41500 $1.50 3-Bedroom Units 2 1 364 $1 700 $1 800 $1 700 $1.27 Source RenMeLcom,07/06105 I 1 135 Prepared by Keyser Marston Associates Inc- Resotution No 2007 71 APPENDIX 8-TABLE 2 #RR QRDASLE RENTS FOR LOW INCOME HOUSEHOLDS Ell FEE ANALYSIS HUNT'INGTON BEACH CAUFORNIA One-Bedroom Two-Bedrooms - Units units i I Low Mcome Income @ 60%County Mean 2 $36 340 W 880 `yo of Income Allotted to Housing 3 30 0% 30 0% Monthly Housing EMnses $909 $1 022 (Less)Utilities Expenses` (32) (40) M Rent $8n $982 i Based on the 2005 Orange County median incomes provided by HCD Per the requirements unposed by California Health and Safety Code Section 50053 the household size is set at two persons for one-bedroom units and three persons for two-bedroom units z Based on the 2005 Orange County median incomes provided by HCD and the requirements imposed by California Health and Safety Code Section 50053 3 Based on the City Ordinance 4 Based on the current Orange County utirdy allowances Includes gas and electricity 136 Prepared by- Keyser Marston Associates lac, Resolution No 2007 71 4PPERM B-TABLE 3 PROJECT VALUE-100%MARKET RATE UNITS 2EN7AL PROTOTYPE t N-LIEU PEE ANALYSIS 4UNi1NGTON BEACH CALIFORNIA Rental Income On&Bedroom' 25 Units $1 443 Ajnif $433 000 Two-Bedrooms 2 25 Units $1 729 IUnd 518 800 Miscellaneous Income 50 Units $15 00 A1rut 90M Gross lomne $9g0 800 (Less)Vacancy Allowance 5 0% of Gross Incoine (48 000) Effective Gross Income $912,800 I Operating Expenses General Operatuig Expenses 50 Units $3 800 !Unit ($190 000) Property Taxes 3 50 Units $2 201 A1iut (110 000) Operating&Capital Reserves 50 Unds $250 Ajnd (12 500) TOW Operatung Expenses ($312,500) 1 � t Net Operating Income $M 300 Per Unit MOW fV JProjectVajUe4 $10 005 000 Per Unit $200 000 Assumes one-bedroom units at 750 square feet and rent at$1 92/sf ` Assumes two-bedroom units at 1 000 square feet and rent at$1 73/sf 3 The value is projected based on a 6 fl/o capitalization rate The property tax rate is set at 1 10%of value. " The value is projected based on a 6 01/.capitalization rate { 137 Resolution No 2007-71 APPENDIX B-TABLE a P—-IJECT VALUE-100'%LOW INCOME UNITS £AL PROTOTYPE N-4JEU FEE ANALYSIS 1UNTINGTON BEACH CALIFORNIA Rental Income One-Bedroom i 25 Units $877 /Unit $263100 Two-Bedrooms 25 Units $982 !Unit 294 600 Mscellaneous tncome 50 Units $15 00 /Unit 9 000 Gross Income $5W 700 (Less)Vacancy Allowance 5 01/o of Gross Income (2g 300) Effective Gross Income $M 400 1 Operating Expenses General Operating Expenses 50 Units $3 800 tUrut ($190 000) Property Taxes 2 50 Units $1041 A*ut (52,000) Operatng&Capital Reserves 50 Units $250 Rind (12,500) Total Operating Expenses ($254.5p) fig Net Operating Income Sin 90t! Per Unit $5 700 ry Project Value 3 $4 732,000 Per Unit $95 000 See APPENWX B-TABLE 2 z The value is projected basest on a 6 0°/a capitalization rate The property tax rate is set at 1 10%of value ' The value is projected based on a 6 00/6 capitalization rate 138 Prnnnfm Resolution No 2007 71 APPENDIX B-TABLE 5 AFFORDABILITY GAP CALCULATION-RENTAL PROJECTS IN-LIEU FEE ANALYSIS HUNTINGTON BEACH,CAUFORNIA Net Operating Project AffordalmIdy I Affordabslitt►Gap k1come Value Gap Low Income Gap/Unit Market Rate Soenano` $12 000 $200 000 Low Income Scenano 2 $5 700 M 000 Affordability Gap 1 Umt $105 000 p Affordabddy Gap!Total Unit Calculation Affordabiirdy Gap/Affordable Urot $105 000 Affordable Units as a%of Total Units 10°� lAffordability Cap/Total Und $10, -00 See APPENDIX B-TABLE 3 2 See APPENDIX B TABLE 4 i 139 Resolution No 2007 71 APPENDIX C IN-LIEU FEE CALCULATION 140 Resolution No 2007 71 APPENDIX C-TABLE 1 SMALL PROJECT ANALYSIS IN-UEU FEE ANALYSIS HUNTINGTON BEACH.CALIFORNIA Prototype Project L Prmected Sales Revenues' #of Units Sates Prices Total Revenue One-bedroom Units 5 $343 600 $1718 000 Two-bedroom Units 5 559 700 2.799 000 Ttwee-bedroom Units 20 918 600 18 372,000 Total Project Revenue 30 $76-4967 $22 889 000 If Land+Construction Costs $649 000 /Unit $19 456 000 HI Developer Profit Total I Wo Sales Revenues $3 433 000 Per Unit $114 000 Small Project #of Units Sales Pnces Total Revenue I Proiected Sales Revenues' One xxkoom Units 2 $343 600 $687 000 Two-bedroom Units 2 559 700 1 119 000 i Three-bedroom Units 5 918 600 4 593 000 Total Project Revenue 9 $711000 $6 399 000 11 Land+Construction Costs $649 000 /Unit $5 841 000 III Developer Profit Total $658 000 Profit Per Unit $62 000 Profit Differential Per Unit $52. %Difference 46% ' See APPENDIX A TABLE 3 2 Based on stabilized return on total investment_ 141 Resolution No 2007-71 1PPENOIX C-TABLE 2 c IN4-tEU FEE SUMMARY U FEE ANALYSIS WNTINGTON BEACH CALIFORNIA Base in-lieu Fee /Total Unit M GBA 2005 In-Ueu Fee-Ownership Projects $43 700 ' $24 2 2005 la4leu Fee Rental Projects $10 500 3 $12 4 1 Base In-Geu Fee for Small Protects Ownership Rental Base In-&eu Fee $24 $12 Loss in Profit 5 46% 46% Base In-lieu Fee for Small Prolecfs $13 $7 N Sliding Scale as a%of the Base Wieu Fee Ownemwp Rental Three Unit Projects 570.E 57% Four Und Projects 640A 64% Fare Unit Projects 71% 71% Sm Unit Projects 790/0 790/6 Seven Unit Projects 920A 92% Eight Unit Pray 9356 936A Wile Unit Projects 100% 10(% 5 SWUng Scale In fiieu Fee Ownership Rental -Abree Unit Projects $7 $4 Four Unit Projects $8 $4 Five Unit Projects $9 $5 Six Unit Projects $10 $6 Seven Unit Projects $12 $6 Eight Unit Projects $12 $7 Nine Unit Projects $13 $7 ' See APPENDIX A-TABLE 3 2 Assumes that the units average 1 800 square feet in size 3 See APPENDIX B TABLE 5 Assumes that the units average 875 square feet ui we 5 See APPENDIX C-TABLE 1 142 Prepared b)r Keyser Marston Associates Inc_ Resolution No 2007 71 ADVISORS IN PUBLIC/PRIVATE REAL ESTATE DEVELOPMENT MEMORANDUM AOVtSORS IN To Mary Beth Broeren Principal Planner REAL ESTATE REDEVELOPMENT City of Huntington Beach A FORDABLE HOUSING :CONOMiC DEVFtOPMf NT From Kathleen Head S'N FRANCISCO A JERRY KEYSER TIMOTHY C KELLY Date April 9 2007 KATE EARLE FUNK DEBBIE M KERN ROSERT J WETMORE Subject inclusionary Housing Ordinance-In-Lieu Fee Update CS AN-f Lf CAIVIN E HOLLIS It KArft A H HEAD J in a memorandum dated January 23 2006 Keyser Marston Associates Inc (KMA) JAWS RAGE PAW C ANDERSON recommended an in-lieu fee schedule for residential projects with nine or fewer units that GREGOR,D Soo HOO are subject to the City of Huntington Beach(City) Inclusionary Housing Ordinance KEVIN E E^IGSFROM JULIE L ROMEY (Ordinance) The recommended schedule is presented in the following table SAS DIEL,O GERALD M TRIMBIE Project Size Ownership Rental PAUL C MARRA - Three Units $7 $4 Four Units $8 $4 Five Units $9 $5 Six Units $10 $6 Seven Units $12 $6 Eight Units $12 $7 Nine Units $13 $7 The KMA analysis also recommended that the City create a mechanism for re-evaluating the in lieu fee amount on a periodic basis The periodic adjustment is intended to keep the fee amount in sync with changes in new housing prices it is the KMA recommendation that the City apply an adjustment factor tied to the annual change in new home prices in Orange County This information is published by the Real Estate Research Council of Southern California in a quarterly report titled Real Estate and Construction Report' 1 The information source is Data Quick Information Systems The original data are taken from county records and the prices are calculated from the documentary transfer tax Adjustments are made to remove very high-end and very low-end sales 500 SOUTH GRAND AVENUE SUITE 1480 LOS ANGELES CALIFORNIA 90071 PHONE 213 622 8095 FAX 213 622 5204 0704009 doc HTB KHH gbd WWW KEYS ERMARSTON COM 14066 0D41D14 143 Resolution No 2007 71 To Mary Beth Broeren City of Huntington Beach Apnl 9 2007 Subject Inclusionary Housing Ordinance- in-Lieu Fee Update Page 2 KMA used the fourth quarter reports for 2006 and 2005 to derive the percentage change in Orange County sates prices for new homes That information indicates that the median price in December 2005 was$707 500 and the median price in December 2006 was $792 000 This represents an 11 94% increase If this increase is applied to the fee schedule recommended by KMA in January 2006 the resulting schedule for 2007 is as follows 2007 In-Lieu Fee Schedule Project Size Ownership Rental Three Units $8 28 $4 48 Four Units $9 29 $5 04 Five Units $10 41 $5 60 Six Units $11 42 $6 16 Seven Units $13 32 $7 16 Eight Units $13 54 $7 28 Nine Units $14 55 $7 84 Q i J 0704009 doc HTB KHH gbd 144 14066 000014 Resolution No 2007 71 APPENDIX C TABLE 2 2005 IN-LIEU FEE SUMMARY IN-LIEU FEE ANALYSIS HUNTINGTON BEACH CALIFORNIA Total Fee Per 1 Base In lieu Fee Unit 2005 In Lieu Fee Ownership Projects $43 700 i 2005 In Lieu Fee Rental Projects $10 500 2 Average Fee Per Unit $27 100 it Base In lieu Fee for Small Proiects Base In-lieu Fee $27 100 Loss in Profit 3 46% Base In-lieu Fee for Small Projects $14 739 III Sliding Scale as a%of the Base In lieu Fee Three Unit Projects 57% Four Unit Projects 64% Five Unit Projects 71% Six Unit Projects 79% Seven Unit Projects 92% Eight Unit Projects 93% Nine Unit Projects 100% 2007 Update IV 2005 Stidmg Scale in-lieu Fee 11 94% Three Unit Projects $8 420 $9 430 Four Unit Projects $9 450 $10 580 Five Unit Projects $10 510 $11 760 Six Unit Projects $11 580 $12 960 Seven Unit Projects $13 530 $15 150 Eight Unit Projects $13 690 $15 320 Nine Unit Projects $14 740 $16 500 See APPENDIX A TABLE 3 2 See APPENDIX B TABLE 5 3 See APPENDIX C TABLE 1 Prepared by Keyser Marston Associates Inc File name in lieu 08 2107 As APPX C T2 145 Resolution No 2007 71 KEYSER MARSTON ASSOCIATES ADVISORS IN IL,ISLIC/I KIVArI RfAt FSTAIF DE%FIOI MFNF MEMORANDUM AEA,BORS IN REAL FSFAII REf}LVtLUI MLh, To Mary Beth Broeren Principal Planner. 1FFORQARtt HOLiti'"C City of Huntington Beach ECONOMIC DLV1t01'MFN7 SkN FRANCISCO From Kathleen Head A.TERRY Ktt.fR rtm.o f m Cr I(M) KATt EARLt FUNk Date October 1 2007 DEBBIE M KFfik ROHI-RI I WEIMURt Los ANGEL F5 Subject Inclusionary Housing In Lieu Fee Calculation Methodology C.ALVIN E MEW 11 KAIHM"H HIAIS JAMES A RAW fatf,( AN,),RSUti In a memorandum dated January 23 2006 Keyser Marston Associates Inc (KMA) RL(ORt 1) SCXI HOO recommended in lieu fee schedules for residential projects with nine or fewer units that SAN DIR 0 are subject to the City of Huntington Beach (City) Inclusionary Housing Ordinance GI RAIL) TRIMA[t (Ordinance) Ina memorandum dated April 9 2007 KMA updated the recommended PAUL C %ANRKA fee schedules to reflect the percentage change in the median price for new homes in Orange County exhibited between December 2005 and December 2006 The fee schedule recommended in the April 9 2007 analysis is presented in the following table 2007 In Lieu Fee Schedule- Fee Calculated Per Square Foot of Building Area in the Project Base Fee/ Sq Ft $27 $13 Proiect Size Ownership Rental Three Units $8 28 $4 48 Four Units $9 29 $5 04 Five Units $10 41 $5 60 Six Units $11 42 $6 16 Seven Units $13 32 $7 16 Eight Units $13 54 $7 28 Nine Units $14 55 $7 84 �)00 SOUTI I GRAND AVENUE SUITE 1480 r LOS ANCELES CALIFORNIA 90071 > PHONE 213 622 8095 > rAx 213 622 5204 0709027L HTB KHH gbd WWVv KFYSFRMARSTON C M 14066 004/014 146 Resolution No 2007 71 To Mary Beth Broeren City of Huntington Beach October 1 2007 Subject Inclusionary Housing In Lieu Fee Calculation Methodology Page 2 PROPOSED MODIFICATIONS TO THE CALCULATION METHODOLOGY In a workshop held on July 30 2007 the Ad Hoc Ci ty Council Committee on Affordable Housing In Lieu Fees (in-Lieu Fee Committee) requested that the in lieu fee calculation methodology be modified as follows 1 The in lieu fee should be calculated based on the number of units in the project rather than on the building area in the project 2 The in lieu fee should not vary between ownership and rental projects 3 The base year in-lieu fee should be set at the average of the fee amount derived for ownership and rental projects The in lieu fee schedule identified in the January 2006 KMA analysis was based on a scale with uneven increases unit by unit between three and nine units At the City s request the currently recommended fee schedule increases the fee on a pro rata basis The in lieu fees calculations resulting from the Ad Hoc City Council Committee and City staff direction are provided in Table 1 and can be summarized as follows 2007 In Lieu Fee Schedule Fee Calculated Per Unit in the Project Base Fee/ Unit $30 337 Protect Size Fee/ Unit Total Fee Three Units $9 430 $28 290 Four Units $10 600 $42 400 Five Units $11 780 $58 900 Six Units $12 960 $77 760 Seven Units $14 140 $98 980 Eight Units $15 330 $122 640 Nine Units $16 500 $148 500 The KMA analysis recommended that the City adjust the fee amount annually based on the annual change in new home prices in Orange County This information is published by the Real Estate Research Council of Southern California in a quarterly report titled Real Estate and Construction Report' It is the KMA assumption that this adjustment methodology will be included in the in lieu fee regulations ' The information source is Data Quick Information Systems The original data are taken from county records and the prices are calculated from the documentary transfer tax Adjustments are made to remove very high end and very low end sales 0709027 HB KHH gbd 14066 004 014 147 Resolution No 2007 71 To Mary Beth Broeren City of Huntington Beach October 1 2007 Subject Inclusionary Housing In Lieu Fee Calculation Methodology Page 3 FINDINGS The City s primary objectives in providing an in lieu fee option in the Ordinance is to establish an fee schedule that meets the following criteria 1 The funds should be sufficient to allow the City to produce the number of inclusionary units that would have bee n required within the project that has been allowed to pay the in lieu fee 2 The in lieu fee schedule should be set at amounts that do not render small projects economically infeasible It should be recognized that the currently proposed in Iieu fee schedule will be insufficient to produce the inclusionary units in similar locations and product types to the market rate ownership units being developed However the establishment of an in-lieu fee schedule requires the City to make several subjective judgments and decisions To that end KMA considered the following factors 1 The primary purpose of the Ordinance is to attract good quality affordable housing units to the community There is no stated objective to provide low and moderate income households with luxury housing units 2 New ownership housing units in Huntington Beach are commonly selling for prices in excess of$1 0 million It may be considered financially inefficient to provide affordable housing for moderate income households at that market price range 3 The potential exists to create a diverse mix of affordable housing on a more cost efficient bans in rental units and/or in infill locations As such the currently proposed in lieu fee schedule may provide sufficient revenues to produce the requisite number of inclusionary units in off site locations It is the KMA opinion that the currently proposed in lieu fee schedule balances the objectives to attract affordable housing units whd e limiting the in lieu fee to amounts that can be supported by small projects If the City wishes to allow projects with more than nine units to pay a fee in lieu of producing the required affordable units it would be appropriate to use the Base Fee identified in the schedule to calculate the applicable in lieu fee amount 0709027 HB KHH gbd 14066 004 014 148 Resolution No 2007 71 TABLE 1 2005 IN LIEU FEE SUMMARY IN LIEU FEE ANALYSIS HUNTINGTON BEACH CALIFORNIA Average Unit Size Fee/Sq Ft I Base In lieu Fee(2005) ' (Sq Ft) Building Area Fee/Unit Ownership Projects 1 800 $24 $43 700 Rental Projects 875 $12 $10 500 Average Fee Per Unit $27 100 11 Base In lieu Fee for Small Protects Base In lieu Fee $27 100 Loss in Profit ' 46% Base In lieu Fee for Small Projects $14 739 III Sliding Scale as a%of the Base In lieu Fee 2 3 Unit Projects 57% 4 Unit Projects 64% 5 Unit Projects 71% 6 Unit Projects 79% 7 Unit Projects 86% 8 Unit Projects 93% 9 Unit Projects 100% Fee!Unit Total Fee 2005 Data 2007 Update IV Sliding Scale In lieu Fee 11 94% 3 3 Unit Projects $8 420 $9 430 $28 290 4 Unit Projects $9 470 $10 600 $42 400 5 Unit Projects $10 520 $11 780 $58 900 6 Unit Projects $11 580 $12 960 $77 760 7 Unit Projects $12 630 $14 140 $98 980 8 Unit Projects $13 690 $15 330 $122 640 9 Unit Projects $14 740 $16 500 $148 500 ' Based on KMA analysis dated January 23 2006 The three unit and nine unit fee amounts are based on the January 23 2006 analysts The sliding scale has been adjusted 2 to provide pro rata increases on a unit by unit basis 3 Based on the percentage change in the median price for new homes in Orange County between December 2005 and December 2006 The medians were$707 500 and$792 000 respectively The source is the Real Estate and Construction Report published by the Real Estate Research Council of Southern California Prepared by Keyser Marston Associates Inc File name In lieu 10 01 07 Table 1 149 Res No 2007-71 STATE OF CALIFORNIA COUNTY OF ORANGE ) ss CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH } I JOAN L FLYNN the duly elected qualified City Clerk of the City of Huntington Beach and ex-officio Clerk of the City Council of said City do hereby certify that the whole number of members of the City Council of the City of Huntington Beach is seven that the foregoing resolution was passed and adopted by the affirmative vote of at least a majority of all the members of said City Council at a regular meeting thereof held on October 15, 2007 by the following vote AYES Bohr Carchio Cook Coerper Green Hansen Hardy NOES None ABSENT None ABSTAIN None CU Clerk and ex-office Jerk of the City Council of the City of Huntington Beach California 150 RESOLUTION NO. 2019-34 A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF HUNTINGTON BEACH AMENDING RESOLUTION NO 2007-71 TO EXPAND THE PERMITTED USES OF THE AFFORDABLE HOUSING TRUST FUND WHEREAS, on November 1, 2004 the City Council adopted Ordinance No. 3687 adding Zoning & Subdivision Ordinance Section 230.26, relating to the goals and objectives of the City's Housing Element, which is intended to encourage very-low, low and median income housing; Pursuant to Section 230.26(B), a minimum of ten(10) percent of all residential construction projects of three (3) or more units must provide affordable housing units; Pursuant to Section 230.26(b)(4), developers of certain residential projects may elect to pay a fee in lieu of providing the required affordable units on site to fulfill the City's requirement of the Inclusionary Housing Ordinance, unless the affordable housing requirement is outlined as part of a Specific Plan Project; On October 15, 2007, the City Council adopted Resolution No. 2007-71 establishing a per project in-lieu fee, requiring the fee to be adjusted by the Cost of Living Index every January beginning 2008, and established permitted uses of the Affordable Housing Trust Fund; The City Council desires to amend Resolution No 2007-71 to expand the permitted uses of the Affordable Housing Trust Fund. NOW, THEREFORE, the City Council of the City of Huntington Beach does hereby resolve as follows: 1. Amend Section 4 of Resolution 2007-71 as follows: Monies in the Affordable Housing Trust Fund may be used to fund projects to create shelter facilities or any project which have a minimum of fifty (50)percent of the dwelling units affordable to very-low and low income households, with at least twenty (20) percent of the units available to very-low income households based on the Orange County median income, adjusted for appropriate family size, as published by the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development or established by the State of California, pursuant to Health and Safety Code Sections 50079.5 and 50093, or a successor statute. 2. Amend Section 5 of Resolution 2007-71 as follows: Permitted uses of the Affordable Housing Trust Fund shall be at the Council's discretion and include for pre-development costs, land or air rights acquisition, rehabilitation, homeless sheltering, land write-downs, administrative costs, gap financing, and lowering the interest-rate of construction loans or permanent financing. 19-7615/204087 1 Resolution No. 2019-34 3. All other provisions of Resolution No 2007-71 remain in full force and effect. PASSED AND ADOPTED by the City Council of the City of Huntington Beach at a regular meeting thereof held on the 20`h day of May, 2019. Mayor ATTEST: APPROVED City Cleik ity orney Aty D APPROVE ITIAT D ROVED: -�� ger Director of Community Development Aso/�ch� oaf aid �Z� � I'1'1 .ZC1 �Zol 19-7615/204087 2 Building Industry Association of Southern California, Inc. It ORANGE COUNTY CHAPTER SIR May 20, 2019 Mayor Erik Peterson PRESIDENT Cityof Hunting�t}on Beach RICK WOOD b• TRI POINTE HOMES 2000 Main Street Huntington Beach CA 92648 VICE PRESIDENT g � SUNTI KUMJIM MBK HOMES TREASURER/SECRETARY RE: Agenda Item 29: Expanding Use of Government Fees ERIC NELSON TRUMARK HOMES IMMEDIATE PAST PRESIDENT On behalf of the Building Industry Association of Orange County, I write to MIKE GARTLAN strongly oppose the Resolution 2019-34 amending Resolution 2007-71, KB HOMES Affordable Housing Trust Fund, as these changes undermine the stated TRADE CONTRACTOR V.P. purpose of the fund and further remove the ability of Huntington Beach to ALAN BOUDREAU certify a Housing Element. BOUDREAU PIPELINE CORPORATION The Building Industry Association of Southern California, Orange County ASSOCIATE VICE PRESIDENT Cha ter BIA/OCs a non- rofit trade association of over 1,100 member MARK HIMMEL STEIN P ( ) i P NEWMEYER 8 DILLIONION. LLP companies employing over 100,000 people affiliated with the home building industry. Our mission is to champion housing as the foundation of vibrant and MEMBER-AT-LARGE PETER VANEK sustainable communities. FOREMOST COMPANIES Resolution 2007-71 is codified in the Huntington Beach Zoning Code as section MEMBER-AT-LARGE SEAN MATSLER 230.26(A)which states that the purpose and intent of"this chapter is to COX CASTLE&NICHOLSON,LLP implement the goals, objectives and policies of the city's Housing Element." Specifically, it is intended to encourage"low- and moderate-income housing ... EXECUTIVE OFFICER to meet its regional fair-share requirements for construction of affordable STEVE LA MOTTE housing." To achieve this, any home builder creating three or more new homes is subject to an extraction requiring that a"minimum of 10%of all new residential construction shall be affordable housing units." With this understanding, homebuilders in Huntington Beach have participated in a program with the stated purpose of furthering Housing Element requirements and increasing the production of homes within the city. While studies have shown that Inclusionary Zoning often results in an outcome contrary to its purpose, the intent of the written legislation is clear. 24 Executive Park,Suite 100 The proposal before the Council will abandon the premise of the existing Irvine, California 92614 Ordinance and instead raid an established fund for purposes outside the scope of 949.553.9500 1 biaoc.corn housing creation and outside Housing Element compliance. While the desired amendments are laudable, an attempt to gut the fund dedicated to meeting State mandated housing product' y� d scrutinyfrom the Department of Housing and Cohl 1 etyris the city at undue risk. Meeting Agwdm bmNo- c)'lCis- s�yl Using 230.26 (Affordable Housing)to create"shelter facilities"for homeless clearly sends a message that Huntington Beach is not working towards meeting Regional Housing Needs Assessment goals and is in fact moving away from attempts at compliance. Efforts must be undertaken to address issues of homelessness in Huntington Beach but the first place to look for funding is not in an account dedicated to housing production,no matter how misguided the underlying policy creating that fund may be. To address the growing homelessness concerns in Orange County, BIA/OC was proud to join the City of Huntington Beach in support of Assembly Bill 448. This important legislation has created a housing trust for the County of Orange that will increase our ability to capture funding, from the State, for the deeply important purpose of addressing homelessness. This voluntary legislative approach creates a funding mechanism that will not unduly target one industry for funding and can be a significant tool moving forward. With this in mind,the Building Industry Association of Orange County strongly opposes the proposal before you that attempts to redefine the City's Affordable Housing policy. These changes will create undue harm and stand in stark contrast to any acknowledgment of the pressing housing crisis the region faces. Alternative funding opportunities exist. It is of the utmost importance that Huntington Beach not send a message that the City has no intention of meeting the requirements of a certified Housing Element by raiding a fund dedicated towards increasing housing opportunity and compliance. We appreciate the many challenges facing the City and, as always, we offer our assistance in finding solutions that will benefit the entire community. Thank you for your thoughtful consideration Respectfully, Steven C. LaMotte Chapter Executive Officer